Snmp Manager Functions - Cisco IE-4000 Software Configuration Manual

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Configuring SNMP
Information About SNMP
SNMPv3 provides for both security models and security levels. A security model is an authentication strategy set up for
a user and the group within which the user resides. A security level is the permitted level of security within a security
model. A combination of the security level and the security model determine which security mechanism is used when
handling an SNMP packet. Available security models are SNMPv1, SNMPv2C, and SNMPv3.
Table 51 on page 529
Table 51
SNMP Security Models and Levels
Model
Level
SNMPv1
noAuthNoPriv
SNMPv2C
noAuthNoPriv
SNMPv3
noAuthNoPriv
SNMPv3
authNoPriv
SNMPv3
authPriv
You must configure the SNMP agent to use the SNMP version supported by the management station. Because an agent
can communicate with multiple managers, you can configure the software to support communications using SNMPv1,
SNMPv2C, or SNMPv3.

SNMP Manager Functions

The SNMP manager uses information in the MIB to perform the operations described in
Table 52
SNMP Operations
Operation
Description
get-request
Retrieves a value from a specific variable.
get-next-request
Retrieves a value from a variable within a table.
2
get-bulk-request
Retrieves large blocks of data, such as multiple rows in a table, that would otherwise require the
transmission of many small blocks of data.
get-response
Replies to a get-request, get-next-request, and set-request sent by an NMS.
set-request
Stores a value in a specific variable.
trap
An unsolicited message sent by an SNMP agent to an SNMP manager when some event has occurred.
identifies the characteristics of the different combinations of security models and levels.
Authentication
Encryption
Community string
No
Community string
No
Username
No
Message Digest 5
No
(MD5) or Secure
Hash Algorithm
(SHA)
MD5 or SHA
Data Encryption
Standard (DES)
or Advanced
Encryption
Standard (AES)
Result
Uses a community string match for authentication.
Uses a community string match for authentication.
Uses a username match for authentication.
Provides authentication based on the HMAC-MD5 or
HMAC-SHA algorithms.
Provides authentication based on the HMAC-MD5 or
HMAC-SHA algorithms. Allows specifying the
User-based Security Model (USM) with these
encryption algorithms:
DES 56-bit encryption in addition to
authentication based on the CBC-DES (DES-56)
standard.
3DES 168-bit encryption
AES 128-bit, 192-bit, or 256-bit encryption
1
529
Table 52 on page
529.

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