Step
5.
Enable static NAT on the
interface.
Configuring dynamic NAT
Dynamic NAT implements address translation by mapping a group of IP addresses to a smaller number
of NAT addresses. You can specify an address group (or the IP address of an interface) and ACL to
implement dynamic NAT on the NAT interface.
Configuration restrictions and guidelines
You can configure multiple dynamic NAT rules.
•
A NAT rule with an ACL takes precedence over a rule without any ACL.
•
The priority for the ACL-based dynamic NAT rules depends on ACL number. A higher ACL number
•
represents a higher priority.
Configuration prerequisites
Configure an ACL to identify the IP addresses to be translated. NAT uses only the match criteria of
•
the source IP address, source port number, destination IP address, destination port number,
transport layer protocol, and VPN instance in the ACL rule for packet matching. For more
information about ACLs, see ACL and QoS Configuration Guide.
•
Determine whether to enable the Easy IP function. If you use the IP address of an interface as the
NAT address, you are configuring Easy IP.
Determine a public IP address pool for address translation.
•
Determine whether to translate port number. Use NO-PAT to translate only IP addresses and PAT to
•
translate both IP addresses and port numbers.
Configuring outbound dynamic NAT
To translate private IP addresses into public IP addresses, configure outbound dynamic NAT on the
interface that connects the external network.
The source IP address of the outgoing packets that match the ACL permit statement is translated into
•
an address in the address group.
•
The reversible keyword matches the destination IP address in the first packet from the public network
to the private network against existing NO-PAT entries, and translates the destination address into
the NAT address in a matching NO-PAT entry.
To configure outbound dynamic NAT:
Step
1.
Enter system view.
Command
nat static enable
Command
system-view
121
Remarks
By default, static NAT is disabled.
Remarks
N/A