DPS Telecom NetGuardian 216T User Manual

Compact lan- and t1-wan-based alarm collector; web browser
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NetGuardian 216T Web Browser
USER MANUAL
Visit our website at www.dpstelecom.com for the latest PDF manual and FAQs.
D-OC-UM091.27100
January 27, 2009
Firmware Version 1.0B+

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Summary of Contents for DPS Telecom NetGuardian 216T

  • Page 1 NetGuardian 216T Web Browser USER MANUAL Visit our website at www.dpstelecom.com for the latest PDF manual and FAQs. D-OC-UM091.27100 January 27, 2009 Firmware Version 1.0B+...
  • Page 2: Revision History

    Notice The material in this manual is for information purposes and is subject to change without notice. DPS Telecom shall not be liable for errors contained herein or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Visit our website at www.dpstelecom.com for the latest PDF manual and FAQs Overview Introduction Potential Problems using Web Interface in a Secure Proxy Network Some NetGuardian 216T Features Unit Configuration Logging on to the NetGuardian Entering System Settings Changing the Logon Password 2.3.1...
  • Page 4 2.12.1 Integrated Temperature and Battery Sensor 2.12.2 Analog Polarity Override 2.12.3 Analog Step Sizes 2.13 Configuring the Control Relays 2.13.1 Activating Relays from an Alarm Point's Change of Status 2.13.1.1 Echoing alarm points to relays 2.13.1.2 Oring echoed alarm points 2.13.2 Derived Control Relays and Virtual Alarming 2.13.3...
  • Page 5 Pager FAQs Technical Support...
  • Page 6: Overview

    Overview Fig. 1.1. The NetGuardian 216T monitors alarms, pings network elements, and reports via SNMP, pager, or email Introduction The NetGuardian's Web Browser Interface lets you manage alarms and configure the unit through the Internet or your Intranet. You can quickly set up alarm point descriptions, view alarm status, issue controls, configure paging information, and more.
  • Page 7 Alarm Sync Makes Turnup and Testing Easy NetGuardian 216T also provides a new command to re-synchronize all alarms. This command clears all alarms, so that a new notification is sent for all standing alarms. You can easily test alarm connections during turnup...
  • Page 8: Unit Configuration

    Unit Configuration Logging on to the NetGuardian For Web Interface functionality, the unit must first be configured with some basic network information. If this step has not been done, refer to the NetGuardian User Manual for initial software configuration setup. 1.
  • Page 9 Click Submit to save your system information settings. * If using email pager type refer to Section 2.5 for correct name and location field formatting. New link Fig. 2.2 Configure the system information by selecting the System screen from the Edit menu Field Description Name...
  • Page 10: Changing The Logon Password

    You can also configure security logon profiles to individual access rights in the Logon Profile screen. (See Section 2.3.1 for logon profile configuration information.) Note: The factory default password is dpstelecom . DPS Telecom strongly recommends that the default password be changed.
  • Page 11 Gives the user the ability to issue controls. This also automatically activates Monitor. Reach-Through Enables the user to achieve reach-through (Proxy) access. Modem Field not used by NetGuardian 216T. Telnet Enables the user to have Telnet access to the unit. Field not used by NetGuardian 216T.
  • Page 12: Configuring Port Parameters

    Configuring Port Parameters The Edit menu > T1 WAN screen allows you to configure the T1 WAN, Ethernet, craft port and data port settings. 2.4.1 T1 WAN Fig. 2.4.1. T1 WAN port configuration is accomplished from the WAN menu (Frame Relay) Field Description IP Address...
  • Page 13 DLCI DLCI (Data Link Connection Identifier) is a channel number attached to the Frame Relay that tells the network how to route the data. The NetGuardian default is 16. LMI (Link Management Interface) is a signaling standard used between routers and Frame Relay switches.
  • Page 14: Network Address Translation (Nat)

    2.4.1.1 Network Address Translation (NAT) 2.4.1.1.1 Gateway Mode Gateway mode tells the NetGuardian to automatically pass all inbound Ethernet traffic not destined for an IP address on the Ethernet subnet to the T1 WAN channel. Similarly, inbound IP packets encapsulated within Frame Relay on the T1 WAN channel are forwarded out the Ethernet Hub*.
  • Page 15: Ethernet Ports

    Fig. 2.4.1.1. NAT translation fields for local network computers 2.4.2 Ethernet Ports Use the following steps to configure the Ethernet port settings: Configure the NetGuardian ethernet port by clicking on the Ethernet link from the Edit menu. Enter the appropriate information for your ethernet port in the corresponding fields. Refer to Figure 2.4.2.1 and Table 2.4.2.B.
  • Page 16: Using The Base Url Field

    Field Description Unit Address IP address of the NetGuardian The Subnet mask is a road sign to the NetGuardian telling it whether your packets Subnet Mask should stay on your local network or be forwarded somewhere else on a wide area network.
  • Page 17: Setting Up The Snmp

    Alarm Page Base URL web page link* Base Alarms Base1.html - Base32.html Ping Alarms Ping1.html - Ping32.html System Alarms System1.html - System64.html Analog Alarms Analog1.html - Analog8.html Table 2.4.3.C. Specific link extensions &pntID ; code in the base URL enables you to link to any file type viewable in your Web browser. * Using the 2.4.4 Setting Up The SNMP...
  • Page 18: Filter Ipa Config And Operation

    2.4.5 Filter IPA Config and Operation The Filter IPA table allows you to increase the NetGuardian's network security by allowing or blocking packets from specified IP addresses. Addresses which appear in the table will be processed by the NetGuardian. Defined IP addresses associated with network cameras or the network time server are automatically processed and will not be filtered out by this feature.
  • Page 19: Changing Craft Port Communication Settings

    Fig. 2.4.5.2. Select Filter IPA from the Edit menu to configure your Filter IPA table 2.4.6 Changing Craft Port Communication Settings Use the following steps to change the craft port communication settings: From the Edit menu > Ports screen, scroll down to the Craft section (see Figure 2.4.6). 2.
  • Page 20: Configuring The Data Port

    Fig. 2.4.7. Configure the data port parameters from the Ports screen 2.4.7.1 Data Port Types The NetGuardian 216T's data port can be configured with different functions: Makes reach-through available at TCP ports (Telnet). RTCP Raw TCP (negates Telnet negotiation). The RTCP (Raw TCP Data Port) negates Telnet negotiation and will allow all characters (including [FF]) to pass straight through from IP to serial or serial to IP.
  • Page 21: Direct And Indirect Proxy Connections

    NetGuardian (See Section 3.8, "Monitoring Data Port Activity" for more information). This is used primarily as a troubleshooting feature. ECU not used on NetGuardian 216T. Modem option not used on NetGuardian 216T. 2.4.7.2 Direct and Indirect Proxy Connections The NetGuardian supports two proxy connections, direct and indirect. In a direct proxy connection, the user enters an IP address and port number to Telnet directly to a TCP serial port.
  • Page 22: Setting Up Notification Methods

    Fig. 2.5.1. Multiple notification methods and group assignments are configured from the Notification screen Pager Format Description Alphanumeric Paging Not supported by NetGuardian 216T. Numeric Paging Not supported by NetGuardian 216T. Can receive information including alarm point addresses, alarm descriptions, Text Paging time of alarms, and alarm state.
  • Page 23: Text Paging Setup

    2.5.1 Text Paging Setup Text pages can receive information including the point addresses of alarms, the alarm description, time of the alarm, and state (alarm or clear). The text pages may be viewed using a terminal such as HyperTerminal. Use the following steps to configure the text paging settings: 1.
  • Page 24: Smtp Pop3 Authentication Support

    from the NetGuardian by entering the appropriate information in the Name and Location fields. The email notification from the NetGuardian will appear as follows: name@location. Hot Tip! Most email programs can be set to perform a certain action if a message is received from a specified address, such as moving the message to a special Alarms folder.
  • Page 25: Tcp Paging Setup

    4. Enter the IP address of the SNMP manager in the IPA field. Note: SNMP trap format is v1. 2.5.4 TCP Paging Setup <MSG_BEG 00001> VID : DPS Telecom FID : NetGuardian SNMP v4.0B.0033 SITE: Yale Office PNT : 99.01.01.01 DESC: RECTIFIER 1...
  • Page 26: Defining Point Groups

    Defining Point Groups Each NetGuardian Alarm point can be assigned to one of eight groups, which are identified with a user-defined label. Once the point groups are defined, the Point Group IDs can be used to group base and system alarms (see Section 2.7, "Configuring Base Discrete Alarms)."...
  • Page 27 7. Under the Qual column click the None link to configure an event qualification time setting for the alarm point. The Event Qual screen will appear (refer to Section 2.8, "Event Qualification Timers" for more information). 8. Click Submit Data to save base alarm configuration settings. Hot Tip! The pager device can be an ASCII terminal, T/Mon element manager, email, or multiple SNMP managers.
  • Page 28: Event Qualification Timers

    Event Qualification Timers Fig. 2.8.1. Edit the Even Qualification Timer settings from the Edit > Even Qual screen Use the following steps to configure your Event Qual timer settings: From the Edit menu select from the Event Qual drop-down menu. The standard NetGuardian units can have up to 128 Event Quals, which are grouped into sections of sixteen.
  • Page 29: Setting System Alarm Notifications

    Setting System Alarm Notifications Fig. 2.9.1. SNMP Traps and primary or secondary pager devices can be selected for each system alarm The System Alarms screen allows you to individually set the notification method for each system alarm. See Appendix A for system alarm point descriptions. Use the following steps to configure your system alarm notification settings: 1.
  • Page 30: Configure The Accumulation Timer

    2.10 Configure the Accumulation Timer Fig. 2.10.1. Define the Accumulation Timer settings to send an Accumulation Event alarm Field Description Display and Point Reference Indicates which alarm point is to be monitored. Point Description The user-defined description of the monitored alarm point. Point Status The current status of the monitored point.
  • Page 31: Configuring Ping Targets

    5. Set the primary and secondary pagers with a pager ID from your defined pager list (see Section 2.5, "Setting up Notification Methods" for more information). Note: The NetGuardian 216T will notify both the primary and the secondary notification device when point status changes (both alarm and clear).
  • Page 32 The analog alarms are set to measure voltage by default and the thresholds are reported as "native units." For example, you may set Channel 3 to measure outside temperature if you were using a sensor with a measurable temperature range between –4° to 167° Fahrenheit (–20° to 75° Celsius). The voltage for that channel varies between 1 and 5 VDC for that sensor, which is to be reported as °...
  • Page 33: Integrated Temperature And Battery Sensor

    Fig. 2.12.2. Reference 1 and Reference 2 correspond to the minimum and maximum output values of your analog device 2.12.1 Integrated Temperature and Battery Sensor The integrated temperature and battery sensor allows the user to monitor surrounding temperature as well as the unit's current draw.
  • Page 34: Analog Step Sizes

    Fig. 2.13.1. Configure controls in the Edit menu > Controls screen The Relays of the NetGuardian 216T can be identified and configured using the Edit menu > Controls screen. A description can be entered for each of the relays. You can also designate whether or not to send SNMP Traps when a relay is activated.
  • Page 35: Activating Relays From An Alarm Point's Change Of Status

    Hot Tip! The Energize State is different than the normal state of the physical contact closure position of each relay, which is determined by circuit board jumpers. This gives you the added benefit of being able to monitor the wire. In the event of a power failure, the relay would de-energize back to it's normal physical contact closure set by the circuit board jumper for that relay.
  • Page 36: Relay Operating Modes

    Fig. 2.13.2. Derived control relays _AN D 1.3-5 D2.6 _OR D3.7 is logically equivalent to ((1.3 && 1.4 && 1.5 && 2.6) || 3.7) _OR D01.03-05 D02.06 _AN D02.07 D03.10.-12 is logically equivalent to ((1.3 || 1.4 || 1.5 || 2.6&&...
  • Page 37: Normal Mode

    2.13.3.3 Normal Mode Relay energized state is similar to alarm point polarity. A normal control is latched when the relay state is opr , and open when the relay state is rls . Conversely, an inverted control is latched when the relay state is rls, and open when the relay state is opr .
  • Page 38: Setting System Timers

    2.14 Setting System Timers Fig. 2.14.1. When a target fails to respond to a ping within the fail time period, a fault is declared Ping Cycle Period Min. Failure Ping Fail Time Declared Min. Fig. 2.14.2. Default timer settings The NetGuardian's System Timers allow you to control the rate of your pinging activity, time of speaker sounding, inactivity time for the data port, and discrete alarm detect time.
  • Page 39 on your LAN. 1. From the Edit menu select System Timers (see Figure 2.14.1). 2. Set the Cycle time. This determines how often the NetGuardian will go through its list of ping targets and attempts to reach them with an ICMP ping. Set the value between 0 and 120 and set the units to either seconds or minutes.
  • Page 40: Setting The System Date And Time

    12. Set the Web Monitor Refresh time between 5 and 120 seconds. This timer enables the user to specify how long the NetGuardian should wait before auto-refreshing a Monitor page to the Web browser. The default Web monitor refresh time is 60 seconds. Note: The time units are preset to seconds by default and cannot be changed.
  • Page 41: Network Time Protocol Support

    2.15.1 Network Time Protocol Support Fig. 2.15.1.1. Configure the Network Time Protocol feature in the Date and Time screen From the Edit menu select Date and Time. Click on the Time Zone drop-down menu and select the appropriate time zone. Put a check next to Observe DST if you are in an area that observes daylight savings.
  • Page 42: Saving Changes Or Resetting Factory Defaults

    2.17 Saving Changes or Resetting Factory Defaults Your NetGuardian 216T comes equipped with Non Volatile RAM (NVRAM), which enables the retention of data in the event of power loss. This section allows you to write and initialize the NVRAM. Note: Some changes require a reboot of the NetGuardian to take effect (see Section 2.18, "Rebooting the NetGuardian)."...
  • Page 43: Web Server Monitoring

    Web Server Monitoring The Web browser allows you to do full-system monitoring for your NetGuardian, which includes all alarms, ping information, relays, analogs and system status. To connect to the NetGuardian from your Web browser, you must know it's IP address or domain name if it has been registered with your internal DNS. Enter it in the address bar of your Web browser (it may be helpful to bookmark the logon page to simplify access).
  • Page 44: Monitoring Base Alarms

    Monitoring Base Alarms Fig. 3.2.1. View the status of the Base Alarms from the Monitor > Base Alarms screen This selection provides the status of the system's base alarms by indicating if an alarm has been triggered. Under the State column, the description defined in Edit menu > Point Groups will appear in red if an alarm has been activated.
  • Page 45: Monitoring Analogs

    the State column, the description defined in Edit menu > Point Groups will appear in red if an alarm has been activated. The description defined in Edit menu > Point Groups will be displayed in green when the alarm condition is not present. Monitoring Analogs Fig.
  • Page 46: Monitoring System Alarms

    Monitoring System Alarms Fig.3.5.1. View the status of the System Alarms from the Monitor > System Alarms screen This selection provides the status of the system alarms by indicating if an alarm has been triggered. Under the State column, the description defined in Edit menu > Point Groups will appear in red if an alarm has been activated.
  • Page 47: Operating Controls

    Operating Controls Fig. 3.6.1. Issue controls from the Monitor > Controls screen Use the following rules to operate controls: Select Controls from the Monitor menu. 2. Under the State field, choose a command (Opr - operate, Rls - release, or Mom - momentary). 3.
  • Page 48: Monitoring Data Port Activity

    Table 3.7.A. Event Logging window field descriptions The NetGuardian 216T Event Log supports the following features: • You can filter Event Log entries by Alarm Point Group, to see only the alarms you want. • You can reset the Event Log to clear old alarms from the display.
  • Page 49 The Port Transmit and Port Receive screens provide live status information for the data port by displaying transmit or receive activity in ASCII. See Appendix C, "ASCII Conversion" for specific ASCII symbol conversion. Fig. 3.8.2. To view the data being transmitted to the connected equipment, select Data 1 from the Monitor menu >...
  • Page 50: Appendixes

    Appendixes Appendix A — Display Mapping Port Address Display Description Clear Discrete Alarms 1-16 8001-8032 9001-9032 Ping Table 8065-8096 9065-9096 Analog Channel 1** 8129-8132 9129-9132 Analog Channel 2** 8193-8196 9193-9196 Analog Channel 3** 8257-8260 9257-9260 Analog Channel 4** 8321-8324 9321-9324 8385-8388 9385-9388 –Power Feed A...
  • Page 51 SNMP Trap #s Points Description Clear Relays 8641 9641 Relays 8642 9642 Timed Tick 8657 9657 Network Time Server 8659 9659 Duplicate IP Address 8661 9661 External Sensor Down 8662 9662 Unit Reset 8673 9673 Lost Provisioning 8676 9676 DCP Poller Inactive 8677 9677 T1 WAN Inactive...
  • Page 52: System Alarms Display Map

    4.1.1 System Alarms Display Map Display Points Alarm Point Description Solution Toggles state at constant rate as configured by the Timed Tick timer To turn the feature off, set the Timed Timed Tick variable. Useful in testing integrity of Tick timer to 0. SNMP trap alarm reporting.
  • Page 53 Display Points Alarm Point Description Solution If DCP responder is not being used, then set the DCP Unit ID to 0. Otherwise, try The unit has not seen a poll from the DCP Poller increasing the DCP timer setting under Master for the time specified by the DCP Inactive Timers, or check how long it takes to cycle...
  • Page 54: Appendix B - Snmp Manager Functions

    Appendix B — SNMP Manager Functions The SNMP Manager allows the user to view alarm status, set date/time, issue controls, and perform a resync. The display and tables below outline the MIB object identifiers. Table B.1 begins with dpsRTU; however, the MIB object identifier tree has several levels above it.
  • Page 55 Description Port Addre Displa Points Base Discrete Alarms 1-16 Disp 1 Undefined** 17-64 Ping Target Alarms 1-32 Disp 2 Undefined** 33-64 Analog 1 Disp 3 Undefined** 5-64 Analog 2 Disp 4 Undefined** 5-64 Analog 3 Disp 5 Undefined** 5-64 Analog 4 Disp 6 Undefined** 5-64...
  • Page 56 Disp No Data* Undefined** 9-16 Timed Tick Undefined** Network Time Server Accumulation Event Duplicate IP Address External Sensor down Undefined** 23-32 Unit Reset Undefined** 34-35 Lost Provisioning DCP poller inactive T1 WAN inactive LAN inactive LAN Link down Undefined** 41-42 SNMP trap not Pager Que Notification...
  • Page 57: Appendix C - Snmp Granular Trap Packets

    Public Request Trap Request 1.3.6.1.4.1.2682.1.2 Enterprise 126.10.230.181 Agent address Enterprise Specific Generic Trap 8001 Specific Trap 617077 Time stamp 1.3.7.1.2.1.1.1.0 Object NetGuardian 216T v1.0B Value 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 Object 1-800-622-3314 Value 1.3.6.1.4.1.2682.1.2.4.1.0 Object 01-02-1995 05:08:27.760 Value 1.3.6.1.4.1.2682.1.2.5.1.1.99.1.1.1 Object Value 1.3.6.1.4.1.2682.1.2.5.1.2.99.1.1.1 Object Value 1.3.6.1.4.1.2682.1.2.5.1.3.99.1.1.1...
  • Page 58: Appendix D - Ascii Conversion

    Appendix D — ASCII Conversion The information contained in Table D.1 is a list of ASCII symbols and their meanings. Refer to the bulleted list below to interpret the ASCII data transmitted or received through the data ports. Port transmit and receive activity can be viewed from the Web Browser Interface.
  • Page 59: Frequently Asked Questions

    Frequently Asked Questions Here are answers to some common questions from NetGuardian users. The latest FAQs can be found on the NetGuardian support web page, http://www.dpstelecom.com. If you have a question about the NetGuardian, please call us at (559) 454-1600 or e-mail us at support@dpstele.com General FAQs Q.
  • Page 60: Snmp Faqs

    Q. Which version of SNMP is supported by the SNMP agent on the NetGuardian? A. SNMP v1 and v2.0C on the NetGuardian 216T. Q. How do I configure the NetGuardian to send traps to an SNMP manager? Is there a separate MIB for...
  • Page 61 The T/MonXM variables are included in the distributed MIB only to provide SNMP managers with a single MIB for all DPS Telecom products. Q. How many traps are triggered when a single point is set or cleared? The MIB defines traps like major alarm set/cleared, RTU point set, and a lot of granular traps, which could imply that more than one trap is sent when a change of state occurs on one point.
  • Page 62: Technical Support

    Please have your user manual and hardware serial number ready. 3. Have access to troubled equipment. Please be at or near your equipment when you call DPS Telecom Technical Support. This will help us solve your problem more efficiently. 4. Call during Customer Support hours. Customer support hours are Monday through Friday, from 7 A.M. to 6 P.M., Pacific time.
  • Page 63 Warranty DPS Telecom warrants, to the original purchaser only, that its products a) substantially conform to DPS' published specifications and b) are substantially free from defects in material and workmanship. This warranty expires two years from the date of product delivery with respect to hardware and ninety days from the date of product delivery with respect to software.
  • Page 64 Free Tech Support is Only a Click Away Need help with your alarm monitoring? DPS Information Services are ready to serve you … in your email or over the Web! www.DpsTelecom.com Free Tech Support in Your Email: The Protocol Alarm Monitoring Ezine The Protocol Alarm Monitoring Ezine is your free email tech support alert, delivered directly to your in-box every two weeks.

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