Table of Contents
Related Manuals for Lucent Technologies PortMaster OR-HS
Summary of Contents for Lucent Technologies PortMaster OR-HS
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Page 1: Hardware Installation
PortMaster ® Office Router Hardware Installation Guide OR-HS,OR-LS,OR-M,OR-ST,OR-ST-AP,OR-U,OR-U-AP Lucent Technologies Remote Access Business Unit 4464 Willow Road Pleasanton, CA 94588 510-737-2100 800-458-9966 November 1998 950-1186F... -
Page 2: Copyright And Trademarks
© 1996, 1997, 1998 Lucent Technologies. All rights reserved. PortMaster, ComOS, and ChoiceNet are registered trademarks of Lucent Technologies, Inc. RADIUS ABM, PMVision, and IRX are trademarks of Lucent Technologies, Inc. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. - Page 3 Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment. Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together.
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Page 5: Table Of Contents
Contents About This Guide Audience ............PortMaster Documentation . - Page 6 Contents Safety Recommendations ......... . Connect a Console .
- Page 7 Contents IP Address ............2-15 IPX Address .
- Page 8 Contents X.21 Cable ............RS-530 Cable .
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Page 9: About This Guide
About This Guide This guide provides instructions for installing and troubleshooting the PortMaster® Office Router from Lucent Technologies, Inc. Instructions for ordering ISDN service and electrical, physical, pinout, and modem specifications are also supplied. Audience This guide is designed to be used by qualified system administrators and network managers. -
Page 10: Additional References
Additional References • PortMaster hardware installation guides These guides contain complete hardware installation instructions. An installation guide is shipped with each PortMaster. • PortMaster Routing Guide This guide describes routing protocols supported by PortMaster products, and how to use them for a wide range of routing applications. •... - Page 11 Additional References RFC 1332, The PPP Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) RFC 1334, PPP Authentication Protocols RFC 1349, Type of Service in the Internet Protocol Suite RFC 1413, Identification Protocol RFC 1490, Multiprotocol Interconnect Over Frame Relay RFC 1541, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol RFC 1542, Clarifications and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol RFC 1552, The PPP Internet Packet Exchange Control Protocol (IPXCP) RFC 1587, OSPF NSSA Options...
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Page 12: Books
Document Conventions Books Building Internet Firewalls. D. Brent Chapman and Elizabeth D. Zwicky. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1995. (ISBN 1-56592-124-0) DNS and BIND, 2nd ed. Paul Albitz and Cricket Liu. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., 1992. (ISBN 1-56592-236-0) Firewalls and Internet Security: Repelling the Wily Hacker. -
Page 13: Document Advisories
Document Advisories Convention Examples Italic font Identifies a • set Ether0 address Ipaddress command-line • Replace Area with the name of the placeholder. OSPF area. Replace with a real name or value. Square brackets ([ ]) Enclose optional • set nameserver [2] Ipaddress keywords and •... -
Page 14: Contacting Lucent Remote Access Technical Support
Contacting Lucent Remote Access Technical Support Contacting Lucent Remote Access Technical Support The PortMaster comes with a 1-year hardware warranty. For all technical support requests, record your PortMaster ComOS version number and report it to the technical support staff or your authorized sales channel partner. New releases and upgrades of PortMaster software are available by anonymous FTP from ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/le/. -
Page 15: Portmaster Training Courses
PortMaster Training Courses – From North America and Latin America to support@livingston.com. – From the Asia Pacific Region to asia-support@livingston.com. • Using the World Wide Web, see http://www.livingston.com/. PortMaster Training Courses Lucent Remote Access offers hands-on, technical training courses on PortMaster products and their applications. - Page 16 Subscribing to PortMaster Mailing Lists PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...
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Page 17: Portmaster Office Router Overview
PortMaster Office Router Overview Intended for use in remote offices and home networks, the PortMaster Office Router series consists of high- and low-speed routers designed to operate in multiprotocol network environments. All Office Routers support the IP and IPX protocols and have packet filtering capabilities. - Page 18 PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...
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Page 19: Installing The Portmaster Office Router
Installing the PortMaster Office Router Installation Checklist 1. Choose a Site 2. Prepare the Work Area 3. Connect a Console 4. Connect an Ethernet Cable 5. Connect a 56Kbps to T1/E1 Line (OR-HS) or Fractional T1/E1 Line (OR-LS) 6. Connect an ISDN BRI Line (OR-ST and OR-U) 7. -
Page 20: Choose A Site
Choose a Site 1. Choose a Site Follow these guidelines to select a site for your Office Router. Environment Choose a clean and dust-free environment. Choose a secure, flat surface area for desktop installation. Choose an air conditioned area if possible. Choose an area without direct sunlight, close proximity to heat sources, or high levels of electromagnetic interference (EMI). -
Page 21: Prepare The Work Area
Prepare the Work Area 2. Prepare the Work Area Prepare for installation by gathering the following equipment and following all safety recommendations. Required Equipment 5/32-inch flathead screwdriver Safety Recommendations Keep the chassis area clean and dust free during and after installation. Disconnect the Office Router from the power source before working near power supplies or changing a fuse. -
Page 22: Connect A Console
Connect a Console 3. Connect a Console Follow these instructions to connect a console. Required Equipment RJ-45-to-DB-25 console cable, with a 25-to-9-pin female adapter if you are using a PC (See “Console Cable” on page D-2 for pinout information.) One of these cables is shipped with all Office Router models. To order additional cables from Lucent, specify product code CBL-CDB45. -
Page 23: Connect An Ethernet Cable
Connect an Ethernet Cable 4. Connect an Ethernet Cable The following Ethernet cables can be connected to the Office Router. (See “Ethernet Specifications” on page D-8 for more information.) Ethernet 10BaseT Ethernet 10Base5 (AUI) Ethernet 10BaseT Follow these instructions to connect an Ethernet cable to the Ethernet 10BaseT port. Required Equipment Category 5 twisted pair cable, as specified by the EIA/TIA-568-B wiring standard, with an RJ-45 connector (See “Ethernet Specifications”... -
Page 24: Ethernet 10Base5 (Aui)
Connect an Ethernet Cable 2. Set DIP switch 3 up (OR-U shown). ISDN/U Ethernet S1-S2 1186-0009 Ethernet 10Base5 (AUI) Follow these instructions to connect an Ethernet cable to the Ethernet 10Base5 (AUI) port. Required Equipment RG-11 50-ohm coaxial cable with a DB-15 female connector (See “Ethernet Specifications”... -
Page 25: Connect A 56Kbps To T1/E1 Line (Or-Hs) Or Fractional T1/E1 Line (Or-Ls)
Connect a 56Kbps to T1/E1 Line (OR-HS) or Fractional 2. Ensure that DIP switch 3 is down (OR-M shown). Ethernet S1 - PC-Card 1186-0006 1186_0006 5. Connect a 56Kbps to T1/E1 Line (OR-HS) or Fractional T1/E1 Line (OR-LS) Follow these instructions to connect a T1/E1 line to the W1 port of the OR-HS or a fractional T1/E1 line to the W1 port of the OR-LS. -
Page 26: Procedure
Connect an ISDN BRI Line (OR-ST and OR-U) Procedure Connect a T1/E1 or fractional T1/E1 line to the W1 port (OR-HS shown). Ethernet 1189-0005 1186_0005 6. Connect an ISDN BRI Line (OR-ST and OR-U) Follow these instructions to connect an ISDN BRI line to the OR-ST or OR-U if you have already ordered the service from the telephone company. -
Page 27: Procedure
Connect a PCMCIA Modem (OR-M) Procedure Connect an ISDN BRI line to ISDN S/T or ISDN U port (OR-U shown). If you are using an NT1 device with the S/T interface, connect the ISDN BRI line to the NT1, and connect the NT1 to the ISDN S/T interface using the cable supplied by Lucent. -
Page 28: Connect An Analog Device (Or-St-Ap And Or-U-Ap)
Connect an Analog Device (OR-ST-AP and OR-U-AP) The PCMCIA modem will click into the PCMCIA slot when it is fully seated. Ethernet S1 - PC-Card 1186-0015 S1 - PC-Card 2. Connect the modem cable to the PCMCIA modem and to an analog wall jack. -
Page 29: Notes On Isdn Service
Connect an Analog Device (OR-ST-AP and OR-U-AP) 1. Connect the analog device to the PHONE port on the Office Router (OR-U-AP shown). ISDN/U Ethernet PHONE S1-S2 1186-0020 PHONE If you are using an external modem, connect the RJ-45-to-DB-25-Male modem cable to the S0 port of the Office Router. 2. -
Page 30: Turn On Power
Turn On Power set pots—displays the setting (enabled/disabled) of the analog PHONE port. set pots on—enables the analog PHONE port. set pots off—disables the analog PHONE port. show pots—displays the status of the analog PHONE port and the B channel associated with it. - Page 31 Turn On Power While the router is booting, the System LED blinks four times in rapid succession and then twice in 1 second. During normal operation, the LED blinks once every 5 seconds. If the LED does not behave in this way, see “Observing LED Behavior” on page A-1.
- Page 32 Turn On Power If a SPID is set on the port and a circuit to the telephone company exists, the NT1 LED blinks once per second while synchronizing with the telephone company and then stays solidly lit. If the NT1 LED does not behave this way, contact Lucent Remote Access Technical Support.
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Page 33: Log In
Log In 10. Log In Follow these instructions to log in to the Office Router. 1. From the login prompt, type !root and press the Enter key. 2. From the password prompt, press the Enter key—no password is needed for a first-time installation. login: !root Password: Command>... -
Page 34: Ipx Address
Configure the Office Router IPX Address Follow these instructions to set an IPX address and frame type for the Office Router. From the command prompt, enter the following information, pressing the Enter key after each line. Replace the italicized values with values appropriate for your network. Command>... -
Page 35: Connect An External Modem (Optional)
Connect an External Modem (Optional) corporate backbone network. At the end of the configuration sequence, the ORWizard displays a summary of the configuration settings. The configuration settings can be backed up to a standard ASCII text file for troubleshooting purposes. 13. - Page 36 Connect an External Modem (Optional) 2-18 PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...
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Page 37: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting This appendix provides the following troubleshooting information for the PortMaster Office Router: • Observing LED behavior • Observing the console display (OR-M) • Observing boot messages • Replacing a fuse Observing LED Behavior Table A-1 identifies LED behavior, likely causes of the behavior, and potential solutions. - Page 38 Observing LED Behavior Table A-1 Hardware Problems and Solutions (Continued) LED Indication Likely Cause Solution During startup, the System • DIP switch 2 is up and no • If no boot server is present, boot server is present. verify that DIP switch 2 is LED continues blinking once down;...
- Page 39 Observing LED Behavior Table A-1 Hardware Problems and Solutions (Continued) LED Indication Likely Cause Solution No console login prompt is Terminal settings are incorrect • Verify terminal settings of displayed. or a connection or cable is 9600 baud, 8 data bits, 1 inoperable.
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Page 40: Observing The Console Display (Or-M
Observing the Console Display (OR-M) Table A-1 Hardware Problems and Solutions (Continued) LED Indication Likely Cause Solution An undefined difficulty See the solution column. Try starting in console mode, occurred at startup, but the and observe the boot cause cannot be determined messages. -
Page 41: Observing Boot Messages
Observing Boot Messages Observing Boot Messages If you are having difficulty starting the Office Router and are unable to isolate the problem by observing LED behavior, start the Office Router in console mode and check the boot messages. Follow these instructions to check boot messages: 1. - Page 42 Observing Boot Messages Use Table A-2 to interpret possible diagnostic boot messages. Table A-2 Interpreting the Diagnostic Boot Messages Field Possible Message Explanation Boot Prom Rev Version number of the installed boot PROM. Testing Low Memory ERROR This error indicates a startup failure. Record all information to this point and contact contact Lucent Remote Access Technical Support.
- Page 43 Observing Boot Messages Table A-2 Interpreting the Diagnostic Boot Messages (Continued) Field Possible Message Explanation Testing High Memory ERROR at failed This error indicates a startup failure. Record all memory address information to this point and contact Lucent Remote Access Technical Support. PCMCIA slot PCMCIA card type PCMCIA card type.
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Page 44: Replacing A Fuse
Replacing a Fuse Replacing a Fuse If the Office Router loses power while connected to an active power source, check the fuse. Follow these instructions to check and replace the fuse in the Office Router. Required Equipment • 5/32-inch flathead screwdriver •... - Page 45 Replacing a Fuse 4. If the white outer coating of the fuse is discolored (burned), replace the fuse. The 250V, 2A fuse can be inserted from either end. 5. Press the fuse door shut until it clicks. 6. Reconnect the power cord to the Office Router. 7.
- Page 46 Replacing a Fuse A-10 PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...
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Page 47: Ordering Isdn Service
Ordering ISDN Service This appendix provides information on ordering ISDN service for PortMaster Office Router users installing the OR-U, OR-U-AP, OR-ST, and OR-ST-AP in the United States and Canada. Ordering Instructions Complete the following steps to order ISDN basic rate interface (BRI) service from your telephone service provider: 1. - Page 48 Ordering Instructions 4. Check the switch type and refer to one of the tables in this appendix for switch type translations. Fax or read the appropriate table to the sales representative. • National ISDN-1 or NI-1 Compliant, see Table B-1 on page B-3 •...
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Page 49: National Isdn-1 Or Ni-1 Compliant
Ordering Instructions National ISDN-1 or NI-1 Compliant Table B-1 gives National ISDN-1 or NI-1–compliant switch translation information. Table B-1 National ISDN-1 or NT-1 Compliant Attribute Setting Line 2B+D Line code 2B1Q Terminal type (TERMTYP) Maximum number of channels (MAXB) CSD (or CSVD) CSD (or CSVD) Signaling Number of channels simultaneously connected (CSD) -
Page 50: At&T 5Ess Custom Multi-Point
Ordering Instructions AT&T 5ESS Custom Multi-Point Table B-2 gives AT&T 5ESS Custom Multi-Point switch translation information. Table B-2 AT&T 5ESS Custom Multi-Point Attribute Setting Line 2B+D Line code 2B1Q Terminal type (TERMTYP) Maximum number of channels (MAXB) CSD (or CSVD) CSD (or CSVD) Signaling Number of channels simultaneously connected (CSD) -
Page 51: At&T 5Ess Custom Point-To-Point
Ordering Instructions AT&T 5ESS Custom Point-to-Point Table B-3 gives AT&T 5ESS Custom Point-to-Point switch translation information. Table B-3 AT&T 5ESS Custom Point-to-Point Attribute Setting Terminal type (TERMTYP) Call appearances Display Channels for circuit-switched voice (CSV) per dial number (DN) Channels for circuit-switched data (CSD) per DN Ordering ISDN Service... -
Page 52: Northern Telecom Dms-100 Or Dms-100 Custom
Ordering Instructions Northern Telecom DMS-100 or DMS-100 Custom Table B-4 gives Northern Telcom DMS-100 or DMS-100 Custom switch translation information. Table B-4 Northern Telcom DMS-100 or Custom DMS-100 Attribute Setting Line 2B+D Line code 2B1Q Terminal type (TERMTYP) Maximum number of B channels (MAXB CHL) Circuit-switched service CSD/CSV channel Signaling... - Page 53 Ordering Instructions 5. Choose a service provider for long-distance ISDN service. Staying with the telephone company that provides your existing analog long-distance service might be easier than choosing another carrier, although this is not a requirement. 6. Configure your site wiring to support ISDN service. Ask your provider what additional wiring is necessary to support ISDN on your premises.
- Page 54 Ordering Instructions PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...
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Page 55: Physical Specifications
Physical Specifications This appendix includes size, weight, and interface specifications and electrical and environmental specifications for the PortMaster Office Router. Size, Weight, and Interface Specifications Table C-1 provides size, weight, and interface specifications for the PortMaster Office Router. Table C-1 Size, Weight, and Interface Specifications Description Design Specifications... -
Page 56: Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications Electrical Specifications Table C-2 provides electrical specifications for the PortMaster Office Router. Table C-2 Electrical Specifications Description Design Specifications Input voltage 110VAC +/-10 percent, 47Hz to 63Hz, 1.0A 220VAC +/-10 percent, 47Hz to 63Hz, 0.6A Fuse One 250V, 2A Power dissipation Memory 1MB RAM, 512KB nonvolatile RAM... -
Page 57: Cable And Ethernet Specifications
Cable and Ethernet Specifications This appendix gives specifications for the following: • Console cable—connects a data terminal equipment (DTE) device (terminal or PC) to the S0 port (See page D-2.) • Modem cable—connects a data communications equipment (DCE) device (modem) to the S0 port (See page D-3.) •... -
Page 58: Console Cable
Console Cable Console Cable Table D-1 gives pinout information for a console cable with RJ-45 and DB-25 connectors. Table D-1 Console Cable PortMaster Office Router PC or Terminal Serial Port (S0) Serial Port DB-25 RJ-45 Name Definition Direction (DTE) Signal Request to Send Output Data Terminal Ready... -
Page 59: Modem Cable
Modem Cable Modem Cable Table D-2 gives pinout information for a modem cable with RJ-45 and DB-25 connectors. Table D-2 Modem Cable PortMaster Office Router External S0 (Serial) Port Modem DB-25 RJ-45 Name Definition Direction (DCE) Request to Send Output Data Terminal Ready Output Transmit Data... -
Page 60: Cable
V.35 Cable V.35 Cable Table D-3 gives pinout information for a V.35 cable with DB-25 and V.35 connectors. Pins not listed have no connection. Table D-3 Synchronous V.35 Cable DB-25 Pin Name V.35 Pin Definition Direction Transmit Data Output TXD- Receive Data Input RXD-... -
Page 61: X.21 Cable
X.21 Cable X.21 Cable Table D-4 gives pinout information for an X.21 cable with DB-25 and DB-15 connectors. Pins not listed have no connection. Table D-4 Synchronous X.21 Cable V.35 X.21 PortMaster DB-25 DB-15 Port W1 Name Definition Direction Name SGND Signal Ground SGND... -
Page 62: Rs-530 Cable
RS-530 Cable RS-530 Cable Table D-5 gives pinout information for a synchronous RS-530 cable with DB-25 connectors. Pins not listed have no connection. Table D-5 Synchronous RS-530 Cable PortMaster RS-530 Port W1 CSU/DSU Pin Name Definition Direction Transmit Data Output TXD- Receive Data Input... -
Page 63: Category 5 Twisted Pair Cable For The S/T Interface
Category 5 Twisted Pair Cable for the S/T Interface Category 5 Twisted Pair Cable for the S/T Interface Table D-6 gives pinout information for an 8-pin, category 5 twisted pair cable with RJ-45 connectors for the S/T interface. Pins not listed have no connection. Table D-6 Category 5 Cable for the S/T Interface RJ-45 Pin... -
Page 64: Ethernet Specifications
Ethernet Specifications Ethernet Specifications Table D-8 gives specifications for the 10Mbps baseband IEEE 802.3-compatible Ethernet interface. Table D-8 Ethernet Cables Ethernet Connector Cable Transmission Type Type Type Distance 10Base5 15-pin RG-11 Trunk segment—1,640 feet (AUI) Dec-Intel-Xerox 50-ohm (500m) maximum (DIX) for coaxial Transceiver cable—164 feet connection to... -
Page 65: Modem Specifications
Modem Specifications This appendix gives information on PCMCIA modems, external modems, and modem configuration tips. PCMCIA Modems Table E-1 gives an alphabetical listing of PCMCIA modems in that have been verified for use with the PortMaster Office Router. Table E-1 PCMCIA Modems Manufacturer Model... -
Page 66: External Modems
External Modems Table E-1 PCMCIA Modems (Continued) Manufacturer Model Speed DF1414 14.4/V.32bis DF2814 28.8/V.FC U.S. Robotics Sportster 14.4/V.32bis Sportster 28.8/V.34 Courier 28.8/V.34 ZOOM ZPCMCIA 14.4C 14.4/V.32bis External Modems Most external modems operate with the PortMaster Office Router. Modem Tips Lucent recommends any reputable vendor of V.32bis or V.34 modems. For best results, configure the modem to do the following: •... - Page 67 Index Numerics configuring using PMVision 2-16 10Base5 port 2-6 using the command line interface 2-16 10BaseT port 2-5 using the ORWizard 2-16 5ESS B-4 connecting analog device 2-10 console 2-4 Ethernet 10Base5 (AUI) 2-6 airflow and cooling 2-2 Ethernet 10BaseT 2-5 applying power 2-12 external modem 2-17 AUI port 2-6...
- Page 68 Index DMS-100 B-6 S1 2-14 S2 2-14 document advisory xiii System 2-12 document conventions xii Link LED 2-13 documentation, related ix login password 2-15 procedure 2-15 electrical specifications C-2 Login prompt, problems with A-3 environmental requirements 2-2 environmental specifications C-2 equipment required 2-3 mailing lists, subscribing to xv Ethernet cable...
- Page 69 Index S2 LED 2-14 safety recommendations 2-3 password 2-15 site requirements PCMCIA modem slot 2-9 air flow and cooling 2-2 PCMCIA modems E-1 chassis accessibility 2-2 manufacturer list E-1 environment 2-2 PHONE port 2-10 power guidelines 2-2 pinouts wiring for ISDN BRI B-7 category 5 twisted pair cable for the S/T specifications interface D-7...
- Page 70 Index Index-4 PortMaster Office Router Hardware Installation Guide...