Managing a Cajun M770 ATM Switch............. 9 Management from a local or remote console ........ 9 Management from a network management station ....10 Setup procedures on a Cajun M770 ATM Switch........10 Setting the IP address ................11 ATM port configuration ................. 12 Setting the virtual port to its default configuration .....
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Using PING ...................34 Managing the IP Cache ................36 Listing the contents of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch’s IP ARP cache Deleting an entry from the Cajun M770 ATM Switch’s IP ARP cache Listing the contents of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch’s IP route cache Connection Admission Control (CAC)...........
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Listing the VPI and VCI range information for all virtual ports ... 69 Listing the status information for all virtual ports ....... 70 Virtual port signalling information ............72 Virtual port signalling information ..........72 Resetting signalling statistics ............81 Managing Connections ................81 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Creating a Point-to-Multipoint (PMP) PVC connection ..106 Freeing a PVC connection ..........107 Listing the current PVC connections ........108 Disabling a PVC connection ..........109 Enabling a PVC connection ..........110 Listing all the VCLs ............110 Managing PVP Connections ..............112 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Chapter 11 Managing PNNI Routing ..............129 PNNI (Private Network-Network Interface)......... 129 Hierarchical PNNI ............... 129 PNNI Implementation in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch .... 129 PNNI Global Topology Information............130 General topology information ........... 130 Topology hierarchy list .............. 131 Global topology links ..............
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Remove the PNNI summary address prefix .....163 Set the PNNI summary table to the default .....163 PNNI SVCC timers ..............163 Showing PNNI SVCC timers ..........164 Set PNNI SVCC timers to default values ......164 Set PNNI SVCC timers ............164 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Listing the status of the SNMP security ........181 Viewing or changing secure current table row timeout .... 182 Listing all current NMS’s accessing the Cajun M770 ATM Switch .. Configuring authorized managers............183 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The LECS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch ..........187 Proprietary resilient LECS ............187 Changing the priority of a resilient LECS ......189 The LES and BUS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch ........ 189 LUNI 2.0 capability ..............190 Proprietary resilient standby LESes ..........190 Proprietary Distributed LANE Services ........190...
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Changing the Formula for LES address that a LEC will call ..226 Changing the Maximum Number of LESes in an ELAN ... 227 LANE 2.0 Capability ..............228 MAX Frame Size ................ 228 Chapter 18 Managing System Commands.............. 231 Using System Commands..............231 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Rebooting the module or switch ..........235 Viewing the current switch memory allocation ......235 Viewing time received from the time server ......236 Manually changing the date or time on a Cajun M770 ATM Switch Viewing the current time zone ..........237 Manually changing the time zone ..........237 Using terminal commands..............
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The Script File Command List ............ 262 CLI Script File downloading and maintenance........262 Running a CLI Script................262 Running a CLI script on a single module ........262 Monitoring CLI Script Execution ........263 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Deleting a file from the flash memory bank ......278 Renaming a file in the flash memory bank ........279 Hardware Commands................280 Wiping flash and eerom memory in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch ..Setting/Displaying the speed for the serial port ......280 System-wide commands ..............281 Viewing the invariant information in BOOT Loader ....281...
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Setting up the connection ..........300 Transmitting the data ............300 Locating the LECS, LES, and BUS services ........ 300 Appendix F Routing and Signalling Concepts ............303 Switching ATM cells through the ATM network ......... 303 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide xiii...
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Virtual Circuits and Virtual Paths............303 Virtual Ports ..................304 ILMI...................... 305 Setting up SVCs ..................305 Appendix G Setting Address Prefixes to Match Hierarchical PNNI ......307 Algorithm for Automatic Setting of ATM Prefixes ....... 307 Example: ..................307 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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87 lane lec elan 169 hardware packetdiscard 89 lane lec laa 170 hardware serial speed 90 lane lec restart 171 hardware vpivcibits 90 lane lec show 168 hardware wipe 280 lane lec statistics 171 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter provides information about the Cajun™ M770 ATM Switch, and the features that this software release supports. Note: This User Guide describes only the ATM functionality of the Cajun M770 chassis. • Information about the Cajun M770 chassis’ safety considerations, architecture, main chassis control panel, M-SPV/M-SPX/M-SPS supervisor modules, power supplies and fans is available in the Cajun M770 User Guide.
Intermediate Reach module supporting up to 15 kilometers of Single Mode Fiber cable • 64K Virtual Channels per module for both Permanent and Switched Virtual Circuits • 32K cells per slot input buffers • 64K cells per slot output buffers Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
• Multiple LES/BUS per module (up to 16) • LECS support of multiple ELANs (up to 64) • LECS ELAN client mapping (for secure ELANs) • Efficient Point-to-Multipoint support using a minimal duplication scheme Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter describes how to get started with a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. This includes an overview of the management and configuration tasks that you should perform soon after installation. Powering up the Cajun M770 ATM Switch During the system startup of a Cajun M770 ATM Switch, the switch automatically performs a number of self-tests on its internal hardware.
Make sure you know the SNMP community name (for both read and write access). • Operate the Cajun M770 ATM Switch Manager on your management station as part of the CajunView package. The Cajun M770 ATM Switch Manager enables you to view the device, check the status indicators from the management station, and perform a range of management tasks.
149.49.46.150, you should perform the following steps: M15-155s8:/>ip address 149.49.46.61 255.255.255.0 M15-155s8:/>ip gateway 149.49.46.150 For more information about setting IP addresses, see “Configuring the Cajun M770 ATM Switch Address Information” on page 31. Note: Changing the IP address commands will take effect immediately, and will disrupt IP traffic (for example, Telnet or SNMP) that is going to the M770 ATM Switch.
If you are attaching an end-station or an edge device that supports ILMI to a Cajun M770 then you must ensure that the virtual port on the M770 ATM Switch is using its default configuration. For a list of the default port settings, see Appendix A, “Default Settings on a New Cajun M770 ATM Switch”.
To check the PNNI and ATM addresses of the switch, type one of the following commands: M15-155s8:/> summary info M15-155s8:/> route pnni config show Note: Changing the PNNI ‘level’ also changes the first byte of the Node ID and the Peer Group ID. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Configure all switches' ATM Address prefixes as determine in step 7, and force their node IDs to match the prefix. The configuration is done on the Master Agent using the command: M15-155s8:/>/address prefix <prefix> node_id Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
[assume that the ATM address of the LSA+ is 39.01.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.od.64.02.de.00] M15-155s8:/>route add 39.01.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.od.64.02.de 8.4.0 Note: The ATM address should not include the selector. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Getting Started Setting up LAN Emulation Each module in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch can host one LECS and multiple combined LES and BUS. This means that on one switch, there can be several resilient LECS, and for one ELAN, several distributed LES. The Cajun M770 ATM Switch LES does not have to reside in the same device as the LECS.
(default 5, maximum 10). Determine if secure “Closed” ELANs are required. If required then you will need to set-up an ELAN client database in the Cajun M770. For information about setting up ELAN clients, see Chapter 17 Managing ELAN Clients.
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M15-155s8:/>lane les create elan1 distributed ethernet a1 b1 To Check if the LES registered its address with the LECS type: M15-155s8:/>lane elan show To check if any Clients registered with the LES elan1 type: M15-155s8:/>lane les show Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ELAN. A LUNI 1.0 client (LEC) can still register to a LUNI 2.0 server (LES) since the LUNI 2.0 LES can send LUNI 1.0 frames. However, a LUNI 2.0 client cannot register to a LUNI 1.0 server. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Switch command-line interface and how to use the command-line interface to manage the switch. Getting Connected You can access the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface by one of the following methods: • Direct connection to an ATM module using a serial interface, using a VT100 terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.
Table 3.1 lists the commands that are used to navigate the hierarchy. Table 3.1 Navigational commands Command Description Returns you to the root of the hierarchy. Returns you to the previous level in the hierarchy. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The hierarchy of the commands in the Command Line Interface (CLI) can be obtained at any time by typing tree. The tree command can be used at the prompt of any functional group to view the sub-commands of the group. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
(|) then one of the arguments must be included in the command. < > Characters surrounded by angle brackets denote information that you must provide. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
-- Summary information system -- System wide commands -- Traffic Descriptor Management terminal -- Terminal settings version -- Display build version number vport -- Virtual Port management Universal commands:- ?, exit, help, retstatus, top, tree, up. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Note: If there is a discrepancy between the information in the on-line help and the information in this manual, always follow the advice in the on-line help, as it is the most current information available. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to set passwords, address information, and CAC information. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
List of modules found in the switch =================================== M15-155F in slot 13 (Master Agent) M15-155F in slot 14 M15-155s8:/>access 13 Welcome to the Lucent Technologies - Cajun M770 ATM Switch command line interface M15-155s13:/>exit M15-155s8:/> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
IP Gateway Address : 149.49.34.5 LEC State : OPERATIONAL LEC ELAN Name : default LEC LES Address 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 Current ATM prefix 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.00.0D Current Node Id 38.A0.39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.00.0D.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 Current PG Id : 38.39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 Current Level : 56 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
--------- Selectors Name Type Enabled LES BUS Clnts ELAN_Global Ethernet ELAN_5 Ethernet ELAN_3 Ethernet default Ethernet List of all selectors now in use: (20) (21) (7F) (80) (81) (82) (83) (88) (89) (8A) (8B) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Managing Miscellaneous Commands Configuring the Cajun M770 ATM Switch Address Information Setting the Cajun M770 ATM Switch IP address, subnet mask, and gateway An M770 ATM Switch will need an IP address so that it can be managed remotely. You must decide whether the M770 ATM Switch will use BOOTP to acquire its IP address or whether the address must be set manually.
Viewing Cajun M770 ATM Switch IP address information You can display IP address information for the M770 ATM Switch. For information about changing the IP address information, see “Setting the Cajun M770 ATM Switch IP address, subnet mask, and gateway” on page 31.
You can reset the saved switch prefix to current address. This prevents the current address from changing even after a reset. To reset the saved switch prefix, use the address reset command. Command: M15-155s8:/>address reset Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Output: The Cajun M770 is requesting the time from a server at 192.16.1.14 The Cajun M770 will use the first time server that responds to a broadcast request. To set or change the time server, use the ip timeserver command.
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Response from 192.32.220.5: seq 3, delay 1 ms Response from 192.32.220.5: seq 4, delay 1 ms Ping of 192.32.220.5 Packets sent: Packets received: 5 Note: The command will continue to PING. To interrupt it, press CTRL-C. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This section explains how to view the IP and route ARP cache of the M770 ATM Switch and how to delete entries in the ARP cache. Listing the contents of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch’s IP ARP cache When listing the contents of the M770 ATM Switch’s IP ARP cache, the destination IP and MAC addresses are shown.
Chapter 4 Managing Miscellaneous Commands Listing the contents of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch’s IP route cache The destination IP address, the router address, and the network mask are displayed for each entry in the IP route cache. The default router address is also displayed.
VBR bandwidth now allocated according to PCR. Viewing VBR bandwidth allocation method To view the VBR bandwidth allocation method currently being used, use the cac show command. Command: M15-155s8:/>cac show Output: VBR bandwidth allocated according to SGCAC. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M770 ATM Switch, default physical ports are created for all its ports. Each of these default physical ports is assigned a physical port id. The physical port id consists of the slot number in which the module is installed and the port number. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Unassigned 8.15 Unassigned 8.16 Unassigned Note: In the above Table, Port 0 is the CPU port and Port 16 is the Backplane port. The pport show command displays the information described in Table 5.1. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The Media Mode shows the status of the physical port and can either be UP or LOS (Loss Of Signal). Last Change The Last Change shows the time when the port entered it’s current state. The time format dd:hh:mm:ss:ds Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The number of transmitted cells that have been discarded. Rx Discards The number of received cells that have been discarded. Rx Errors The number of cell errors that have been received through the physical port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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LCD Events Number of times a Loss of Cell Delineation event was detected on the physical port. OOF Events Number of times an Out Of Frame event was detected on the physical port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
You can configure payload scrambling on or off. By default this is set to on. When payload scrambling is enabled, the transmitted data will be passed through a self-synchronizing scrambler with the polynomial x +1. This provides security against false cell and frame delineation. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
(<155Mbps), then this will require the data cell rate (ignoring idle cells) to be rate limited at the output port of the switch. The outcome of this command can be seen in “pport show” in the speed column. This command is not supported by the M3-622 ATM modules. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To reset all configurable parameters on a physical port to their default values, use the pport reset command. Command: M15-155s8:/>pport reset <pport id> Parameter: The physical port number in the form <slot>.<port number> <pport id> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Managing Virtual Ports This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage virtual ports. • For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”. •...
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The vport show command displays the information described in Table 6.1. Note: In the above Table “*” indicates that the information was obtained from ILMI protocol. Port 0 is the CPU port and Port 16 is the Backplane port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Chapter Getting Started. Q.SAAL State The state of the signalling data-link layer (Q.SAAL-SSCOP). VPI Range The VPI range assigned to the virtual port. VCI Range The VCI range assigned to the virtual port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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It will try to bring signalling up but remains in this state. Disabled ILMI is disabled on this port. ShuttingDown(Disabled) Port is in the process of disabling ILMI on this port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Deleting a virtual port To delete a virtual port, use the vport delete command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport delete <vport id> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport delete 8.1.4 Parameter: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port <vport id> number>. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Enabling a virtual port To enable a virtual port, use the vport enable command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport enable <vport id> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport enable 8.1.0 Parameter: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number>. <vport id> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Disables the registration of the same address via ILMI, on multiple ports. To disable ILMI registration on multiple ports, use the vport disable command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport disable <vport id> ilmimultireg Example: M15-155s8:/>vport disable 8.1.0 ilmimultireg Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M15-155s8:/>vport enable 8.1.0 ilmimultireg Parameters: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number>. <vport id> ILMImultireg is an enhancement to ILMI, when ILMI is disabled, ilmimultireg ILMImultireg is also disabled. By default ilmimultireg is enabled. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To reset the ILMI version on the virtual port, use the vport reset ilmiver command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport reset ilmiver <vport id> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport reset ilmiver 8.1.0 Parameters: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number>. <vport id> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must disable the virtual port before you can change or reset any virtual port parameters. For more information about how to disable a virtual port, see “Disabling a virtual port” on page 52. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must disable the virtual port before you can change or reset any virtual port parameters. For more information about how to disable a virtual port, see “Disabling a virtual port” on page 52. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must disable the virtual port before you can change or reset any virtual port parameters. For more information about how to disable a virtual port, see “Disabling a virtual port” on page 52. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
In this example, if the hardware was configured to have 4 bits for VPIs and 11 bits for VCIs (“Managing the number of VPI and VCI bits” on page 90). And the VPIs for Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
“Creating a virtual port” on page 51. To set a VPI range for a root virtual port, use the command. vport set vpirange Command: M15-155s8:/>vport set vpirange <vport id> <range> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport set vpirange 8.1.0 [0..3] Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must disable the virtual port before you can change or reset any virtual port parameters. For more information about how to disable a virtual port, see “Disabling a virtual port” on page 52. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must disable the virtual port before you can change or reset any virtual port parameters. For more information about how to disable a virtual port, see “Disabling a virtual port” on page 52. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To reset the signalling VCI range for a virtual port, use the vport reset vcirange command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport reset vcirange <vport id> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport reset vcirange 8.1.0 Parameter: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number>. <vport id> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To reset Waitqsaal for a virtual port, use the vport reset waitqsaal command. Command: M15-155s8:/>vport reset waitqsaal <vport id> Example: M15-155s8:/>vport reset waitqsaal 8.1.0 Parameter: The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number> <vport id> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The virtual port in the form <slot>.<port>.<virtual port number> <vport id> Sets the method of probing for proprietary features on a virtual [mib | sysobjectid] port either via the mib or the sysobject id library. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Virtual Port Configuration Information Virtual Admin OperILMIPollMultiStrictSig. SSCOPWait for Port Id State StateEnabledModeRegAALRx. WindowPeer SSCOP 8.0.0 UpNo DisabledOnOffDefaultNo 8.1.0 Down DownYesNoneOn OffDefault No 8.2.0 UpYes Port + ESIOnOffDefaultNo 8.3.0 DownYesNoneOn OffDefault No 8.4.0 Down DownYesNoneOn OffDefault No Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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This parameter is reserved for future use. Rx. Window All ports are set to the default parameter. Wait for Peer This specifies whether this vport will wait indefinitely for an SSCOP incoming QSAAL connection. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Sig VPCI Range The signalling VPCI range assigned to the virtual port. Sig VCI Range The signalling VCI range assigned to the virtual port. Sig VPCI Base The signalling VPCI base on a non-root virtual port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ILMI or ILMI has been disabled due to a problem with the physical connection. Stacktype The type of signalling used. This can be UNI 3.0, UNI 3.1, UNI 4.0, IISP 3.0, IISP 3.1 or PNNI 1.0. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The version of ILMI running on this virtual port. ILMI State The ILMI state of the virtual port. For a list of the different ILMI states, see Table 6.1, “Output from the vport show command,” earlier in this chapter. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The number of times Q.SAAL (data link protocol) has lost the connection to its peer since it was last started on the virtual port. Signalling type The signalling version on this virtual port (i.e., UNI 3.1) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The number of incoming Point-to-Multipoint VCs Multipoint Calls on this virtual port Active Outcoming Point-to- The number of outgoing Point-to-Multipoint VCs Multipoint Calls on this virtual port Active Point-to-Multipoint The number of Point-to-Multipoint leaves on this Leaves virtual port Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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SSCOP Errored PDUs This counts the sum of: • invalid PDUs - incorrect length, invalid PDU type or not 32 bit aligned • PDUs resulting in MAA error codes A-M and Q-T and are discarded. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Causes: 28, 43, 57, 65, 73, 78, 91, 93 Timer Expired • Cause: 102 received • Any network timer expiry • Local timer expiries Restarts RESTART receptions and transmissions Active Calls Number of active switched calls - incoming and outgoing Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Mandatory IE Content Errors The number of mandatory IE content errors. Non Mandatory IE Content The number of non-mandatory IE content errors. Errors IE Passed along Requests The number of unrecognized IEs received with pass along indicator set. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Causes: 28, 43, 57, 65, 73, 78, 91, 93 Timer Expired • Cause: 102 received • Any network timer expiry • Local timer expiries Counters of signals sent to/ Counts the messages send to/received from SSCS received from SSCS (including retransmissions) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Local timers expired list, sorted by type Restart Ack Mismatches Count of received ATG_RESTART_ACKNOWLEDGEs with restart_class, vpci or vci that do not match those on the outgoing ATG_RESTART Setup Retransmissions Number of SETUP retransmissions sent and received Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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(rx) or transmitted (tx). Sequenced Data Messages Number of sequenced data messages transmitted Transmitted (not including retransmissions) Sequenced Data Messages Number of sequenced data messages retransmitted Retransmitted Sequenced Data Messages Number of sequenced data messages Acked acknowledged Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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(bad length, alignment or to incorrect length, alignment or type. type) Number of Invalid PDU's Number of PDUs that contained content errors or (content errors or while state were received in an invalid state. not valid) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Lists all SVCs between the two vports [<vport id>] [<vport id>] Lists all SVCs from the 1st vport to the 2nd vport [<vport id>] [<vport id>] The vport connections svcs command displays the information described in Table 6.7. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
“N” indicates that it is not enabled. SCAT The service category that is used for the virtual circuit. Up Time Indicates how long the virtual circuit has been active in days, hours, minutes, seconds, and hundredths of a second. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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LANE Data Direct Ethernet VC MC_802.5: LANE Multicast Token-Ring VC MC_802.3: LANE Multicast Ethernet VC CONTROL: LANE Control VC LES_MESH: Distributed LES SVC mesh BUS_MESH: Distributed BUS SVC mesh DIAGNSTIC: Diagnostic ILMI: ILMI SIG: Signalling. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The maximum Virtual Path Connections (VPCs) that the remote device can support. MaxVcc The maximum Virtual Circuit Connections (VCCs) that the remote device can support. SysObjectId The value for the SysObjectId in RFC 1213 MIB. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Note: The above information, except for the SysUpTime, is only retrieved when ILMI comes up on the link and therefore, it will not be “current”. This is only a problem when the ILMI MIB information is changed for the remote device. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Managing Module Hardware This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage modules installed in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3 How to Use the Command-line Interface.
The value for PPD threshold cannot be set by the user. It is higher than the default for EPD. Under normal circumstances, EPD would deal with the congestion before the buffer capacity is reached, and PPD should never be invoked. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To disable packet discard enter 0 for EPD. Note: Under normal circumstances, the packet discard thresholds should not be changed. Before attempting to change the thresholds, contact Lucent Technologies Technical Support. To change the packet discard thresholds for an module, use the hardware packetdiscard <epd%>...
Allowed Parameters for the hardware vpivcibits command Parameters M15-155 Modules M3-622 Modules Total Number of VPI/VCI bits 0 – 6 0 – 7 VPI bit Range VCI bit Range 9 – 15 9 – 16 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
VP Switching is disabled To change the default VPI range for Virtual Path Connections (VPC) use the hardware vpcvpirange command: Command: M15-155s8:/>hardware vpcvpirange <minVpcVpi> Note: These changes take effect only after the next reboot of the module Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: When you change the CAC algorithm, changes will not take effect until you reboot the module. To choose the CAC algorithm, use the Hardware channel command: Command: M2-2400s3:/>Hardware channel [leastLoaded|mostLoaded] Example: M2-2400s3:/>Hardware channel leastLoaded Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To display the BW already allocated to each channel, use the Hardware channel show details command: Command: M2-2400s3:/>Hardware channel show details Output: Channels bandwidth information (cells/sec) Channel Total BW Alloc BW UBR calls Index 1872457 1872457 1872457 1872457 1872457 1872457 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use command-line interface to manage the Automatic Protection Switch (APS) feature of the M2-2400/IR ATM Module. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command- line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
Set the SD (Signal Degradation) BER (Bit Error Ratio) threshold to a value other than the default value • Apply an external APS command to alter APS operation • Enable or disable the physical port (pport) to alter APS functionality Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
— A Forced Switch executed on the same line will take priority over a conflicting Manual Switch command — A line failure will result in APS switching to the protection line even if a Manual Switch command has been applied to the working line Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To enable or disable both the working and protection links, do not type in this parameter. You can display the current pport status, including the pport status of the working and protection links and the composite status of the entire port. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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(always 1). Working Link Oper Status The current operating status of the link. The possibilities are shown above. Protection Link Oper Status The current operating status of the link. The possibilities are shown above. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Working link is in an SD state. • Signal Fail – The Rx link is the Protection link and Working link is in an SF state. The Signal Fail-Bit Error Rate-Threshold. SF-BER-TH Always -5. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Automatic Protection Switch Table 8.2 Output from the aps show command Field Description SD-BER-TH The Signal Degradation-Bit Error Rate-Threshold. All integers in ther range -5 to -9. Rx Link The current receiving link: Working or Protection Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Permanent Virtual Connections (PVCs and PVPs) This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage PVC connections in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
A special case PP PVC connection is one that is made between the single working port of an M2-2400/IR module to a port on another module on the same switch. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Setting up a PP PVC between 2 ports on different modules but on the same switch: M15-155s8:/>On module 8: M15-155s8:/>pvc setup pp 8.1.0.1001 9.1.0.1002 6 2 M15-155s8:/>On module 9: M15-155s9:/>pvc setup pp 9.1.0.1002 8.1.0.1001 2 6 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
For PMP PVC calls, the optional traffic descriptor parameter indicates the traffic on the forwarding direction, i.e. from the root to the branches. The backward (reverse) direction is always zero. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
VCL, and tx for the branch VCLs). Freeing a PVC connection To free a PVC connection and associated VCLs, use the pvc free command: Command: M15-155s8:/>pvc free {<vcl_index>|<all>} Use: Either M15-155s8:/>pvc free <vclindex> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
• If the state is “UP” then this PVC connection is enabled. • If the state is “DOWN” then this PVC connection is disabled. This will occur if you have disabled the PVC connection using the command-line interface. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: If PP PVC - the PVC is disabled. If P2MP PVC - If the VCL is Root VCL, the entire PMP tree and associated VCLs are disabled. If the VCL Branch VCL, the designated PVC and it's associated VCLs are disabled. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Field Description VCL ID The unique VCL identifier is displayed. TD-RX The receive traffic descriptor identifier. TD-TX The transmit traffic descriptor identifier. The PVC connection that is using this VCL, if there is one. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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• p2p indicates it is a VCL of a Point-to-Point PVC, • p2mpRoot indicates it's the root VCL of a Point-to-Multipoint PVC. • p2mpLeaf indicates it's a leaf (or a branch) of a Point-to- Multipoint PVC. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
“Managing VPI range for VP switching” on page 91. 2. Define the VPIs that are used to Signalled VPs, and the rest are used for Permanent VPs. For configuring signaled VPC VPI range refer to “Setting virtual port parameters” on page 56. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If you do not define the out channel, the PVP connection will always be through output channel 1. This could result in overloading the output channel beyond the maximum 800 Mbps bandwidth. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
One VPL for a PVP connection VPL2 The second VPL for a PVP connection FWD TD Traffic descriptor for the forwarding direction (from VPL1 to VPL2) REV TD Traffic descriptor for the reverse direction (VPL2 to VPL1) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Output from the pvp vpl show command Field Description The unique VPL identifier in terms of slot.port.vpi The PVP connection that is using this VPL. X CONNECT ID FWD TD The forward traffic descriptor identifier Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Chapter 9 Permanent Virtual Connections (PVCs and PVPs) Table 9.4 Output from the pvp vpl show command Field Description REV TD The reverse traffic descriptor identifier State The management state of the corresponding PVP connection Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Loss Priority) bit is set in the ATM cell header. An optional PCR for cells where the CLP bit is not set in the ATM <pcr0> cell header. This PCR must be less than, or equal to, the combined PCR. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The MBS for all cells regardless of whether the CLP bit is set in the <mbs0+1> ATM cell header. 3rd Method Command: M15-155s8:/>td setup VBR <td_id> pcr0+1=<pcr0+1> scr0=<scr0> mbs0=<mbs0> Example: M15-155s8:/>td setup VBR 4 pcr0+1=128000 scr0=48000 mbs0=800 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The td show command displays the information described in Table 9.5. Table 9.5 Output from the td show command Field Description The traffic descriptor identifier. Count The number of times the traffic descriptor is used by VCLs. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Auto - traffic descriptors created automatically when setting up SVCs. User - traffic descriptors created manually for setting up PVCs. Quality of The service category of the traffic descriptor as well as the PCR, Service SCR, and MBS values (where applicable). Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to setup and manage static routes in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3 “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
Table 10.1 below (extracted from the PNNI standard). The PNNI advertisement scope indicates how far in the hierarchy this address should be advertised. Table 10.1 Default UNI Scope to PNNI Level Mapping UNI Scope PNNI Routing Level Indicator 8-10 11-12 13-14 15 (global) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Once routes have been added, you can view them using the route show command. For more information about displaying the routes in a routing table, see “Listing the routing entries in a routing table” on page 126. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 Up Internal 15 - 6.0.0 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.00.0D.00.40.0D.87.00.0D Up Internal 15 - 6.0.0 47.00.79.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.A0.3E.00.00.01 Up Internal 15 - 6.10.0 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.00.0D.00.40.0D.63.01.F5 Up ILMI 15 - The route show command displays the information described in Table 10.2. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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PNNI advertisement scope according to Table 10.1. The PNNI level indicates the hierarchy scope up to which the address is advertised. The default UNI scope is 15 (the address is advertised throughout the entire PNNI domain). Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage the PNNI routing in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3 How to Use the Command-line Interface.
(RAs). Internal RAs are ATM addresses that are part of the PNNI domain. The switches learned them using ILMI and advertised them in Internal RA IGs. Exterior RAs are ATM addresses that are not part of the PNNI domain. They were learned by Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ATM address • Peer group ID of this (logical) node • Peer Group Leader (if it exists) In this example, there is no PGL, and therefore, there are no additional peer groups in the hierarchy. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If the link does not exist, an ‘X’ will be displayed on the vertical line. If the optional <level> parameter is used, only the horizontal links of that level shall be displayed. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
PGL Election algorithm. The node is non- transit for PGLE when it is operating in overload state. Reachable Indicates whether the node is reachable. Reasons for a node to be unreachable are indicated in “General topology information” on page 130. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
PTSE-ID (for the local node there is a distinction between different slots originating PTSEs). In this table only summary information about the PTSEs is presented, for more information about a specific PTSE, use the optional <index> parameter in the command. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Value of 0 indicates that the address will be advertised through out the entire PNNI domain. The advertisement scope is mapped from the UNI scope. For more details refer to the Static Routing chapter. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The Aggregation Token is a 4-byte integer that marks whether different uplinks to the same upnode shall be aggregated to the same higher-level horizontal link. If the optional <level> parameter is used, only uplinks originating at that level will be displayed. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Outside 09.13.00.00 commonOutside ----- ------- 14037 01.13.00.00 38.A0.39.01.01.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.00.4E.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Port Hello Link Active Remote Remote State State State Status Time Port Node ID Logical 00.02.00.00 twoWay full open <----> 14065 00.02.00.01 38.A0.39.04.01.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.01.23.00 Level ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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For an Outside Link, it indicates the time in seconds since the Hello reached a “commonOutside” state. Remote This is the port ID at the other end. Port Remote The 22 bytes node ID of the remote node. Node Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Includes all memory, including PNNI that is currently allocated. memory Switch free The number of bytes, and percentage of memory that is still memory free. Switch total Include both the memory available in RAM and in SIMMs. memory Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Number of received PTSE requests: Number of transmitted PTSE requests: 0 Number of received PTSE acks: Number of transmitted PTSE acks: Nbr Ports: ========== Local Remote Flood Port Port Slot Status 08.07.00.00 14.02.00.00 True Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The number of received PNNI Topology State Element (PTSE) received requests (during PNNI Database synchronization phase). PTSE requests Number of The number of transmitted PTSE requests (during PNNI transmitted Database synchronization phase). PTSE requests Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ATM routing is done for only 19 bytes addresses. The last byte of the ATM address (the selector) has local significance only, and does not affect routing. Prefix The ATM address prefix (up-to 19 bytes) that is known to PNNI. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The link is identified by the node ID and the port number of its ends. If the link does not exist, an ‘X’ will be displayed on the vertical line. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
02.00.00.00 Internal Local Ra: Len = 152 bits Prefix = 39.03.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.64.03.EA Port Type Scope -------------------------------- 02.15.00.00 Internal 09.13.00.00 Exterior Local Ra: Len = 152 bits Prefix = 47.00.79.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.A0.3E.00.00.01 Port Type Scope -------------------------------- 06.00.00.00 Internal Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Port 0 on the local slot indicates the CPU. Addresses registered on the CPU port indicates services that are registered on the local switch, for example, the LECS address as appears in the above example. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
[ 38.39.03.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 ] Note: Configuration of the first level requires a switch reset. Therefore, the output of the 'Show' command gives both current values (in brackets) and configured value (as currently stored in the NVRAM). Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Atm Addr: 39.04.01.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.40.0D.87.01.23.8 PgId : 28.39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 Due to the internal PNNI implementation in Cajun M770 ATM switch, the Master Agent module has the role of PDC (PNNI Designated Card). The PDC is the module that advertises the switch Nodal Information PTSE, and in hierarchical PNNI, this is the module that acts as PGL/LGN (in case the switch was elected Peer Group Leader).
'up'. Showing PNNI node admin status To show the admin status of a node use the following command: Command: M15-155s8:/>route pnni config admin show 1 Output: Admin Status: Level 1 - Up Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
PGLE parameters. For logical levels, changes will take place immediately. Note: Make sure the admin status of that level is down when you use this command on the logical level. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Aggregation Token is used by the network administrator to indicate to the PGL how to aggregate multiple uplinks into higher-level horizontal links. VP Cap Indicates whether the interface is capable of carrying VPCs or not. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Index number of the interface (or all) <aggrToken> - Aggr Token value Setting the PNNI interface administrative weight Use the following command to set administrative weight to PNNI interfaces: Command: M15-155s8:/>route pnni config interfaces weight <ifIndex> <type> <value> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
For more information about the admin status refer to /route pnni config admin command. Command: M15-155s8:/> route pnni config level set <level (1-5)> <level (1-104)> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: The level scope of a node appears as the first byte of its node ID, and the first byte of its peer group ID. In addition, the 104 - <level> rightmost bits of the peer group ID are set to zero. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
'up' or 'down'. It will be up, if the logical node is active, i.e. the lower level node is PGL, and the logical node is LGN. This is determined by the Peer Group Leader Election (PGLE) protocol between the nodes at the lower level Peer Group. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Level 4 - Down Level 5 - Down Note: The operational status cannot be set by the user. The user determines the administrative status, and the operational status is determined by the lower level PGLE protocol. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The Peer Group Leader Election (PGLE) submenu is important in hierarchical PNNI, where this protocol takes place while electing the PGL. The most important parameter here is the Leadership Priority, which indicates the priority of each node Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Use the following command to set the restrict transit flag to its default of ‘no’. Command: M15-155s8:/>route pnni config restrict_transit default <level> Examples: Note: This request will set default value (no) for restrict transit flag i.e. setup call can through this node Changes will take effect immediately Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This way, the default summaries on the default level will match the ATM prefixes of the switches. See Appendix G, “Setting Address Prefixes to Match Hierarchical PNNI” for more details about prefix assignment. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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‘active’ indicates that this row is not active. Local Ra Provides a list of local reachable addresses that fall under this summary. Each RA is displayed by its Len (length in bits) and Prefix. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To disable PNNI summary address prefix use the following command. Note: When a PNNI summary address is disabled summary show State = inactive and RowStatus = notInService. Command: M15-155s8:/>route pnni config summary disable <type> <prefix> <len> <level> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
SVC-based RCC since they are used as Routing Control Channel. There are special timers that are used when the SVCCs (Switched Virtual Channel Connections) are set and maintain. These timers are handled in this submenu. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: This request will set value for SVCC timers according to the index parameter. Changes will take effect immediately. PNNI Timers Show PNNI node timers Use the following command to show the PNNI node timers: Command: M15-155s8:/>route pnni config timers show <level> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Internal level number: 1 is the lowest (physical) node. Examples: route pnni config timers set 1 15 1 Note: This request will set value for timers , according to the index parameter. Changes will take effect immediately. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LEC. For a list of all the M770 ATM Switch default LANE services settings, see Appendix A, “Default Settings on a New Cajun M770 ATM Switch”. For information on how to manage the LANE services in a Cajun M770, see the LANE Chapters in this manual. Configuring the management LEC The M770 ATM Switch has one management LEC for managing the M770 ATM Switch.
The ATM address of the LES where the management LEC has registered its address. Maximum frame The maximum frame size that the ELAN can support. The size (bytes) value is obtained from the LES. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Command: M15-155s8:/>lane lec elan - Example: M15-155s8:/>lane lec elan - Parameters: The decision about which ELAN the management LEC - (hyphen) will attempt to join is left to the LECS. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: The change caused by the above command will not take effect until the M770 ATM Switch management LEC is restarted. To restart the M770 ATM Switch management LEC, use the lane lec restart command. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ATM address 39.84.0F.80.01.BC.61.DF.00.87.00.77.01.00.40.0D.64.02.DE.81 DataDirect VC Vpi:0, Vci:751 Viewing the management LEC statistics To display statistics about the control and data planes of the management LEC, use the lane lec statistics command. Command: M15-155s8:/>lane lec statistics Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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SVCs The number of incoming SVCs to the management LEC. The number of outgoing SVCs from the management LEC. Failure Out The number of outgoing SVCs that have failed to be set up. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The number of oversize data frames that have been discarded. unknown The number of data frames received for unassigned Link Layer protocols Control (LLC) protocols. raw data In/Out The total number of data bytes received and sent. (bytes) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Managing SNMP This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage SNMP in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see “Chapter 3”, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
Delete the read-only community name To delete an element of the read-only community names' list, use the snmp community ro delete command. The element is specified by its number. Command: M15-155s8:/>snmp community ro delete <entry-number> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Show the list of read-write community names To list all the read-write community names, use the snmp community rw show command . Command: M15-155s8:/>snmp community rw show Example: M15-155s8:/>snmp community rw show Output: Read-Write community names ========================= 1. public Done! Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Show the trap community name To show the trap community name, use the snmp community trap show command. Command: M15-155s8:/>snmp community trap show Example: M15-155s8:/>snmp community trap show Command: Trap community name =================== public Done! Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
<index> - The permanent manager table index of the manager ip address that needs to be updated. <ip_addr> - the updated manager ip address. Example: M15-155s8:/>snmp permngr update 1 149.49.34.217 M15-155s8:/>snmp permngr show Permanent Managers: ----------------------------- - 149.49.36.217 - 149.49.39.216 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To remove a new manager from the list, use the permngr remove command. Command: M15-155s8:/>snmp permngr remove <index> Parameters: The permanent manager table index of the ip address that needs to be removed Example: M15-155s8:/>snmp permngr remove 2 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Secure mode is currently Disabled SNMP Security Information : currently active NMS's ----------------------------------------------------------------- Index Type IP AddressTime Since Last Access (H:M:S) 194.32.220.1290:02:50 194.32.220.260:02:20 Secure mode is currently Disabled No entries specified in MStack secure allowed table Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
A timeout value (between 20 and 3000) <timeval> seconds Listing all current NMS’s accessing the Cajun M770 ATM Switch You can list all the NMS addresses that are currently communicating with the M770 ATM Switch. For each NMS in the table the following information is displayed; an index entry number for the NMS, the address type of the NMS, the IP address of the NMS, and when the current NMS last accessed the M770 ATM Switch.
The index number for the entry into the table. The index value must be an integer in the range 1 to 15. The IP address for the NMS that is the authorized <ipaddress> manager. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Chapter 14 LANE Services This chapter describes the features of the LANE Services in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. LANE Components in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch Each module in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch can host one LECS and multiple combined LES and BUS.
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Chapter 14 LANE Services client tries to register, it will be registered, as the LES is capable of using the LUNI 1.0 protocol as well. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Chapter 14 LANE Services The LECS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch • By default, the M770 ATM Switch will seek a remote LECS at the WKA. • The M770 ATM Switch pre-defines one ELAN: — An Ethernet ELAN named “default”. This is the ELAN name that is requested by several Lucent Technologies’...
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M770 ATM Switch M770 ATM Switch switch 1 Hosts a resilient LECS M770 ATM Switch (standby mode) switch 3 Looking for a remote LECS at WKA M770 ATM Switch Hosts the active elected LECS at WKA Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
For information on the commands used to change the priority of a resilient LECS, see Setting priority level for a resilient LECS in Chapter 15 Managing the LECS. The LES and BUS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch Each module can provide up to 16 combined LES/BUS pairs. By default, all modules have one Ethernet LES/BUS named “default,”...
ELAN to be distributed over multiple LES/BUS pairs in several modules (up to 10 LES/BUS’s per ELAN). Each client connects to a single LES/BUS as normal but it could be any of the LES/BUS pairs that are supporting the ELAN. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
User configuration is required. Every distributed LES on the ELAN is assigned a group address. Note, the same group address is used by all the distributed LESes. It is this address that is returned Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note this may not necessarily be true, should you be using manual configured addresses or non-standard ATM addresses for M770 ATM switches that are hosting the LEC. The Management LEC in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch • The M770 ATM Switch has one management LEC for managing the M770 ATM Switch.
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage the LECS in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
• If the switch is looking for a remote elected resilient LECS then the following output will be displayed. Output: There is no local LECS. Local LECS clients will use the elected resilient LECS. The elected LECS is at the ATM Forum well-known address. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LECS can smoothly take over the running of the network. No checking of database consistency between LECS is done by the switches. Note: Changing the LECS location may disrupt all LANE connections and any change will take effect immediately. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LECSes. The higher the priority assigned to a resilient LECS, the better the chances of it winning the election. By default all resilient LECSes when created are assigned a priority of 128. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
- Lowest priority that can be assigned to a LECS. 128 - Default priority assigned to a LECS. 255 - Highest priority that can be assigned to a LECS. This will guarantee that the LECS will be elected. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Mesh state is running, local LECS state is standby Resilient LECS table -------------------- Index Election Protocol Endpoint AddressType 39.84.0F.80.01.BC.61.DF.00.07.80.20.00.00.00.6F.07.80.20.7FPVC 39.84.0F.80.01.BC.61.DF.00.07.20.9C.00.00.00.6F.07.20.9C.7FLOCAL Index LECS Address 47.00.70.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.A0.3E.00.00.01.00 47.00.70.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.A0.3E.00.00.01.00 Index Status Link StatePriorityChecksumUptime standby reachable0 8570:00:00 active reachable128 85714 days, 8:28:29 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
You can create a communication connection to a remote resilient LECS by specifying its election protocol end-point address. This is only necessary when using a 3rd party switch. Note: Remote resilient LECS candidates should only be created in third party environments. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M770 ATM Switch will be dropped which will result in the deletion of that candidate. To delete a resilient LECS election candidate, use the lane lecs resilient delete command: Command: M15-155s8:/>lane lecs resilient delete <address> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M15-155s8:/>lane lecs default Output: No default Token Ring ELAN Default Ethernet ELAN: default Default ELAN for unspecified type: default To change the ELAN names for the default ELAN names, see “Specifying default ELANs” on page 202. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LECID is not zero rejected due to invalid LAN destination rejected due to invalid ATM address rejected because Client is not recognized rejected due to conflicting parameters rejected due to insufficient info Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage the LES/ BUS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface“.
Selectors 7f, 80 and 81 are reserved for special use and cannot be used for the LES or BUS. Note: The LES name should be the same as the hosted ELAN name. Note: Lucent strongly recommends that you use distributed LES/BUS services instead of resilient. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Information for Emulated LAN 'default' LES address 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.6F.07.80.E0.00.00.6F.07.80.E0.01 BUS address 39.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.6F.07.80.E0.00.00.6F.07.80.E0.02 Type Ethernet Maximum frame size 1516 (bytes) LES registration mode Auto, distributed (Num Peer LESs= 3) The LES is actively running the elan (Num Clients = 3) Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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The ATM address of the LES. BUS address The ATM address of the BUS. LES registration The registration mode of the LES. mode The LES is actively Number of clients hosted by this LES. running the ELAN Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LES. Address The ATM address of the client. Registered MAC The MAC address of the client. addresses Registered Route If the client is a source-routing bridge then Route Descriptors Descriptors are also displayed. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To deactivate the LES enter “off” or “disable”. Note: The above command will take immediate effect. The command must be used with care as all LECs will be thrown off the ELAN hosted by the LES. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
You can change the name of the ELAN that is currently hosted by a LES. The new ELAN must be somewhere on the network and be known to the LECS that your LES is hosting. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Compatible LES and ELAN modes LES mode LECS ELAN mode distributed auto standby auto manual manual By default for the pre-defined ELANs, the LES mode is set to register automatically and the LES modes are set to distributed: Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
A peer LES is defined as all distributed LESes hosted by the same ELAN. You can list the ATM address and LEC id range of all peer LESes that a specified distributed LES knows about. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
MAX Frame Size LANE 2.0 capable servers can work with maximum frame size of 1516 and 1580 bytes. The default configuration is 1516 bytes. Use the following command to display or change the current configuration. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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M15-155s8:/>lane les maxframesize default Output: LES 'default' has max frame size 1516 Note: The LES must already be disabled when you use this command. The change only takes effect when the LES is enabled Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage an ELAN in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
“auto”. This will enable the LES to automatically register with the ELAN. For information about the automatic LES address determination method, see the Section “The LES and BUS in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch”, in Chapter 14, “LANE Services”. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M15-155s8:/>lane elan create elan1 auto ethernet Parameters: The name of the new ELAN. <newname> If the LES is located in a Cajun M770 then <les-id> auto you should use “auto”. If the LES is located in a device other than...
ELAN then you should set the ELAN operating mode to “auto”. For more information about the different automatic LES address determination methods, see Chapter 14, “LANE Services”. Otherwise you must supply the full ATM address of the LES that will host the specified ELAN. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If this last parameter is not entered then the automatic registering mode for the specified ELAN will be displayed. Note: The above change does not affect the ELAN until the next time it is activated. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ELANs are set to open security when created. Changes the security of the named ELAN to closed. closed Note: The above change will take effect immediately, but will not affect the LECs that are already on the ELAN. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LEC. Figure 17.1 shows how client mappings are used when a LEC sends a request to the LECS to join an ELAN. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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If a matching ELAN is found and it is an open ELAN then this ELAN is used. If it is a secure (closed) ELAN the LEC request is rejected. • If the ELAN is not known then the LEC request is rejected due to incomplete information. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
When using the mask as a number, note that the number of bytes entered in the address value should be limited to this number. The name of the ELAN known to the LECS. <ELAN name> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The name of the ELAN known to the LECS. <ELAN name> In this example, all LECs that request the LES address of the ELAN market_UK will receive the LES address of the ELAN marketing_eth . Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Lists only LEC alias ELAN name to ELAN mappings. alias Example: M15-155s8:/>lane elan client show Output: ATM addressELAN name ATM address mask --------------------------------------------------------------- 1 39.84.0F.80.01.BC.61.DF.00.07.80.20.00.00.00.6F.07.80.20.00 FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FF.00.00.00.00.00 accounts_elan MAC address 00.00.F6.11.2A.3 Alias ELAN name collage530default market_UKmarketing_trn Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: You must manually change the ELAN autovers to distributed in order to execute the command. If the ELAN is in autosense and has learned that the registration mode is distributed (displayed as “distributed*”), this command will not be executed. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If the maximum is decreased the change will not affect the number of LESes currently providing LE Services, but rather will determine whether active LESes which get timed-out, get re-admitted or replaced by a standby LES. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Command: M15-155s8:/>lane elan maxframesize <elan-name> [1516|1580] Parameters: The name of the ELAN. It must be 32 characters or less. <elan-name> Example: M15-155s8:/>lane elan maxframesize default Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Chapter 17 Managing an ELAN Output Maximum Frame Size is 1516 Note: The change of the max frame size of an ELAN, does not affect the ELAN until the next time it is activated. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Chapter 17 Managing an ELAN Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to manage the system, and terminal commands. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
A fatal exception causes the M770 ATM Switch to reboot. A breakpoint is a special type of exception which is invoked by the M770 ATM Switch software when it detects an internal inconsistency. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: The breaklog provides vital information for diagnosing why the M770 ATM Switch has crashed. This information needs to be reported to Lucent Technologies Technical Support. Clearing the list of fatal system exceptions To clear the list of fatal system exceptions, use the system breaklog clear command.
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(do not use the CLI reboot command because this will change the config.data file with its current RAM data). During the power-up process the module will use the information stored in the new config.data file. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Viewing the current switch memory allocation You can view the current breakdown of memory allocation on the modules. The total amount of memory is equal to the amount of RAM memory you have in the module. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Output: The time is 14:28:04 14 Aug 1998 GMT Manually changing the date or time on a Cajun M770 ATM Switch You can manually change the date or time on the switch. You do not have to enter both the date and time, only the parameter that you wish to change. Note that the date and time will be reset, when you reboot the switch.
Command: M15-155s8:/>system time zone GMT 0 Using terminal commands These commands allow you to configure how the Cajun M770 ATM Switch displays output on the terminal. Viewing the pager status The pager is a facility that enables you to view the information that the M770 ATM Switch outputs to the screen, a number of lines at a time.
Setting the number of lines To set the number of lines, use the terminal lines command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal lines <rows> Example: M15-155s8:/>terminal lines 48 Parameter: <rows> The number of lines to be displayed on the terminal. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To display the linewrap status, use the terminal linewrap command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal linewrap Output: no linewrapping Setting the linewrap To set the linewrap, use the terminal linewrap command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal linewrap {none | pager | terminal} Example: M15-155s8:/>terminal linewrap pager Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To change the system prompt, use the terminal prompt command. Example: M15-155s8:/>terminal prompt Caj770 Output: Caj770s8:/> Note: The only value that should be changed is the prefix (e.g. M770). The sX (X=current slot number) should not be written as a system prompt. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”. Assigning an event priority level All events in the Cajun M770 ATM Switch are assigned a priority level between 1 and 16, in order of severity. Examples of priority levels: •...
An event priority level is assigned, where events with the <number> same priority or higher will be logged. All events will be logged. This can cause the event log to fill up quickly. No events will be logged. none Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Displaying logged events You can list the 100 most recent event messages that have been logged on the Cajun M770. The most recent event is displayed first. Note: This event log will not be saved when the M770 ATM Switch is restarted.
00:00:11 01 Jan 1970 GMT LEC:failed to connect to LECS 00:00:00 01 Jan 1970 GMT LECS activated Resetting logged events You can remove all entries from the events log. To clear logged events, use the event clear command. Command: M15-155s8:/>event clear Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software This chapter describes how to use the command-line interface to upgrade the software on a module. For information about how to access and use the Cajun M770 ATM Switch command-line interface, see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”.
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software Upgrading Software via TFTP from the Command Line Interface (CLI) To download files to the ATM Module via TFTP use the procedure outlined below. This example explains how to download version 2.0 software.
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software M-SPS Ethernet Sideband port. To verify this connectivity you should ping from the file server to the IP of the LEC or to the IP of the M-SPV/ M-SPX/ M- SPS. To download a software image over TFTP, use the system download command.
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software Parameter: The name of the image that the M770 ATM Switch will <filename> next run. Restore the appropriate configuration file (the one that was used with the version changed in step 1 above), by typing the following: Command: M15-155s8:/>/>flash config <filename>...
A total of 15 files are allowed (including snapshot files). Viewing the default image The default image is the software image that will be run when the Cajun M770 boots To display the default image, use the flash default command.
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software Changing the main image To change the main image that the M770 ATM Switch will next run, use the flash default command. Command: M15-155s8:/>flash default <filename> Example M15-155s8:/>flash default m770ATM.1.2.0 Parameter: The name of the image that the M770 ATM Switch will <filename>...
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software Activating a configuration file You can restore an old configuration file stored in the flash directory that was generated with the system snapshot command. To activate a configuration file, use the command.
Chapter 20 Upgrading Cajun M770 ATM Switch Software Deleting a file from the flash memory bank To delete a file from the flash memory bank, use the command. You flash delete will be asked to confirm the deletion. Command: M15-155s8:/>flash delete <filename>...
Chapter 21 Signaling Security (Access Control) Commands This part lists and describes the CLI commands of the Cajun M770 ATM switch's Signaling Security (Access Control) feature. The purpose of the Signaling Security feature is to filter out calls during the setup phase at the signaling level. The filtering is based on the source/destination ATM addresses present in the call setup.
*.11.22.33.44.55.66.??, where the '*' represents the ATM prefix, and the '??' represents the Selector. Example: an address mask that is designed to match all the hosts having an address prefix 39.03.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00 would have the form of 39.03.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.* Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
For common information related to the CLI see Chapter 3, “How to Use the Command-line Interface”. What CLI scripts are Until version 2.1 of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch, there were several ways to access the Command-line interface of the M770 ATM Switch. These methods include: •...
Running a CLI script on a single module To run a CLI script on a single module, perform the following steps: Download the script file to the file system of this module, as described above. Make sure that the download succeeded. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Monitoring CLI Script Execution You can monitor the progress of the script execution using the script showprogress command. Command: M15-155s8:/> script showprogress Output: If the script is still running Script file execution progress: 11% Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Running a CLI script on a multiple modules It is possible to run the same command script on several or all modules of the M770 ATM switch simultaneously. Simultaneous execution of a script can significantly Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Insert delay between running of consequent [delay=<delay- value>] commands of the script, measured in milliseconds. The <delay-value> may vary between 0-5000 ms. If is not specified, zero is used. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Loading script from the Master Agent The module is running the script Running script The module has successfully finished Script running finished running the script The module failed to run the script Script running failure Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
All types of “system download” and “system upload” when the script run command is invoked on multiple modules • Recursive running of the same script will most probably cause crash of the modules' software. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Appendix A Default Settings on a New Cajun M770 ATM Switch The factory-configured default settings for a Cajun M770 ATM Switch are shown in Table 22.1. Table 22.1 Default settings for a Cajun M770 ATM Switch System default parameters Community password...
Appendix A Default Settings on a New Cajun M770 ATM Switch Table 22.1 Default settings for a Cajun M770 ATM Switch (Continued) Default port configurations parameters (per port configurations) ILMI Inactive Signalling stacktype PNNI 1.0 Signalling profile M15-155 VPI range [0..7]...
If a fault is detected then the BOOT Loader is enabled. Note: The status indicators on the front panel of the Cajun M770 ATM Switch will indicate any fault that has occurred during the start-up process. For more information about the start-up test, refer to the Modules’...
M770 ATM Switch via XMODEM at either 9600 Baud or 38400 Baud. Note: The download options should only be used in an emergency since all files and configuration on the M770 ATM Switch will be wiped. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If you are at a particular point in the hierarchy and you need to perform a command elsewhere in the hierarchy, you must enter the slash symbol (/) followed by the full hierarchical path followed by the command. For example: Monitor:hardware>/flash directory Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: If there is a discrepancy between the information in the on-line help and the information in this manual, always follow the advice in the on-line help, as it is the most current information available. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The default image is the software image that will be run when the M770 ATM Switch boots up. To display the default image, use the flash default command. Command: M15-155s8:/>flash default Output: The current default boot image is "m770ATM_new". Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The name of the default boot loader image that the <filename> M770 ATM Switch load. Note: This command checks the integrity of the selected image therefore it may take a few seconds for the cursor to return. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The name of the file you wish to delete from the <filename> flash directory. Note: Once a file is deleted it cannot be recovered. The file must be downloaded again. You must not delete the config.data file without consulting Lucent Technologies Technical Support. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To rename a file in the flash memory bank, use the flash rename command. Command: M15-155s8:/>flash rename <old_name> <new_name> Example M15-155s8:/>flash rename Cajun M770.1.2.0 fieldrelease Parameters: The current name of the flash file. <old_name> The new name you wish to assign to the file. <new_name> Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Hardware Commands This section describes hardware commands that are available in the BOOT Loader. Wiping flash and eerom memory in a Cajun M770 ATM Switch To wipe non-volatile memory in a Cajun M770, use the hardware wipe command. Command: M15-155s8:/>hardware wipe [eerom | flash | all] Parameters Wipes the eerom memory.
The BIA of the switch. BIA is set to The BOOT Loader start address (in hexadecimals) Loader is started and the length of the BOOT Loader file. The BOOT Loader image that has been selected. Selected boot image Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Note: The breaklog provides vital information for diagnosing why the M770 ATM Switch has crashed. This information needs to be reported to Lucent Technologies Technical Support. Clearing the list of fatal system exceptions To clear the list of fatal system exceptions, use the system breaklog clear command.
The default baud rate is 9600. The highest baud rate that is <baud_rate> supported is 38400. After you press ENTER, the M770 ATM Switch will wait for data on the serial interface. Start the transmission on the serial link. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
In order to upload over TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol), the remote file server must be accessible from the MSPV/MSPX Ethernet Sideband port. To verify this connectivity you should ping from the file server to the IP of the MSPV/MSPX. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Rebooting the switch It is highly recommended that you use the system reboot command to reboot the Cajun M770 instead of using the reset button. This is because the system reboot command first flushes any outstanding configuration updates to the non- volatile memory, whereas pressing the reset button may cause configuration information to be lost.
For more information about the pager, see Viewing the pager status later in this chapter. To display the current number of lines, use the terminal lines command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal lines Output: lines: 24 Setting the number of lines Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Viewing the linewrap status For more information about the different linewrap settings, see Setting the linewrap later in this chapter. To display the linewrap status, use the terminal linewrap command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal linewrap Output: no linewrapping Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The M770 ATM Switch will keep a record of the number of lines (using the terminal width). Viewing the pager status To display the pager status, use the terminal pager command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal pager Output: pager is enabled Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
To change the system prompt, use the terminal prompt command. Command: M15-155s8:/>terminal prompt Monitor_M770 Output: Monitor_M770:/> Note: The Boot Loader prompt is not saved when changed. The next time the loader is run the prompt will revert to the default setting of “Monitor”. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M770 ATM Switch. To view the software version information, use the version command. Command: M15-155s8:/>version Output: Lucent Technologies - Cajun M770 ATM Switch Version Information MAC Address 00.40.0C.87.00.0E Boot ROM Version : 1.1.2 Software Version : 2.0.18...
Appendix C Creating PVCs This appendix describes the procedure for creating PVCs on Cajun M770 ATM Modules. Creating P2P PVCs are virtual circuits that are set up through manual configuration rather than through UNI signaling between the ATM endpoints as is done for the switched virtual circuits (SVCs).
2.1 and 3.1 using trunk ID 150 and VPI 0/ VCI 115. The M770 ATM switch uses the following system to describe a VC. The number, "1.2.0.115:" indicates that there is a VC on slot 1, port 2 using VPI 0 and VCI 115. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
M770s2:/>vport set vcirange 2.1.0 [32..100] M770s2:/>vport enable 2.1.0 Module 3 M770s3:/>vport disable 3.1.0 M770s3:/>vport set vcirange 3.1.0 [32..100] M770s3:/>vport enable 3.1.0 Before the vport parameter may be set, it must be disabled as shown in the example. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
If the P2MP PVC is from one module to another, the PVC setup must be performed on both modules. The order of the VCLs should NOT switch places. The root VCL comes first, and the branch VCLs come second. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Appendix D Creating PVPs This appendix describes the procedure for creating PVPs on Cajun M770 ATM Modules. Creating PVPs What do you do when you want all VCs from a particular VPI to be switched from one endpoint to another? You would define a Permanent Virtual Path (PVP).
M15-155s1:/>td setup CBR 5 pcr0+1=4152 Example 2 Module 1 M15-155s1:/>td setup CBR 5 pcr0+1=4152 Module 3 M15-155s3:/>td setup CBR 5 pcr0+1=4152 To determine which td_id is available, type td show to display all defined Traffic Descriptors. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
ATM Forum Well-Known Address (WKA) 47.00.79.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.a0.3e.00.00.01. Communication on an Emulated LAN It is the LEC in an ATM device that will perform most of the work of LAN emulation. To do this it must join an ELAN. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
LECs on a network can access. They can be located on the same host or on different hosts, which may be one of the following: • An ATM switch • A dedicated workstation Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Appendix E Components in LANE Services • An existing or dedicated server. For example, the services could be implemented as NetWare Loadable Modules (NLMs) on a NetWare server. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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Appendix E Components in LANE Services Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
Appendix F Routing and Signalling Concepts This chapter describes how the Cajun M770 ATM Switch switches ATM cells through an ATM network, and provides background information about the concepts of routing and signalling. Switching ATM cells through the ATM network There are two types of connection that can be used to switch ATM cells through an ATM network.
For example, 2.1.1 represents a virtual port number of 1, on physical port number 1 on module number 2. Root virtual ports are all assigned with an identifier of 0. For more information about managing virtual ports, see Managing Virtual Ports in Chapter 6. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
0), but the ATM switch will assign an incoming and outgoing VPI and VCI on a particular port, for the connection through the switch. Therefore, an ATM virtual circuit is a sequence of switch VPI/VCI translations. Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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VPI.VCI=0.72. The translation from input port VPI and VCI to output port VPI and VCI is carried out by the switch hardware. Figure C.3 Cell switching through a M770 ATM Switch from end-station one to end-station two Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
The user selects switches A,B to be together at level 56 Assign the 7 byte to be 1, mark the index 1 for byte seven “used”. The prefix for switches A,B is: 39.00.00.00.00.01.01 The user says it is the lowest level for switch A,B Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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— The prefix of switch C: 39.00.00.00.00.01.02.01.00.00.00.00.00 — The prefix of switch D: 39.00.00.00.00.01.02.02.00.00.00.00.00 — The prefix of switch E: 39.00.00.00.00.00.03.01.00.00.00.00.00 — The prefix of switch F: 39.00.00.00.00.00.03.02.00.00.00.00.00 — The prefix of switch G: 39.00.00.00.00.00.03.03.00.00.00.00.00 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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23 BOOT Loader 274 command-line interface command format 22–23 conventions 24 direct connection 21 on-line help 25–26 Telnet connection 21 congestion control CAC 37 Connection Admission Control (CAC) 37 controlled shutdown 233 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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52 id 47, 49 ILMI state 50 parameters 56 root 51 signalling profile 56 status information 47 UNI 49 VCI 47 VPI 47 VPI range 51 VPI 303 VT100 9 Well-Known Address (WKA) 193 Cajun M770 ATM Switch User’s Guide...
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