ST STM32F101xx series Programming Manual page 5

Stm32f10xxx flash memory microcontrollers
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Glossary
This section gives a brief definition of acronyms and abbreviations used in this document:
Low-density devices are STM32F101xx, STM32F102xx and STM32F103xx
microcontrollers where the Flash memory density ranges between 16 and 32 Kbytes.
Medium-density devices are STM32F101xx, STM32F102xx and STM32F103xx
microcontrollers where the Flash memory density ranges between 64 and 128 Kbytes.
High-density devices are STM32F101xx and STM32F103xx microcontrollers where
the Flash memory density ranges between 256 and 512 Kbytes.
Connectivity line devices are STM32F105xx and STM32F107xx microcontrollers.
The Cortex-M3 core integrates two debug ports:
Word: data/instruction of 32-bit length
Half word: data/instruction of 16-bit length
Byte: data of 8-bit length
FPEC (Flash memory program/erase controller): write operations to the main memory
and the information block are managed by an embedded Flash program/erase
controller (FPEC).
IAP (in-application programming): IAP is the ability to re-program the Flash memory of
a microcontroller while the user program is running.
ICP (in-circuit programming): ICP is the ability to program the Flash memory of a
microcontroller using the JTAG protocol, the SWD protocol or the boot loader while the
device is mounted on the user application board.
I-Code: this bus connects the Instruction bus of the Cortex-M3 core to the Flash
instruction interface. Prefetch is performed on this bus.
D-Code: this bus connects the D-Code bus (literal load and debug access) of the
Cortex-M3 to the Flash Data Interface.
Option bytes: product configuration bits stored in the Flash memory
OBL: option byte loader.
AHB: advanced high-performance bus.
JTAG debug port (JTAG-DP) provides a 5-pin standard interface based on the
Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) protocol.
SWD debug port (SWD-DP) provides a 2-pin (clock and data) interface based on
the Serial Wire Debug (SWD) protocol.
For both the JTAG and SWD protocols please refer to the Cortex M3 Technical
Reference Manual
Doc ID 17863 Rev 1
5/31

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