Triumph Tiger XRX Owner's Handbook Manual

Triumph Tiger XRX Owner's Handbook Manual

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Owner's Handbook
Tiger XR
and Tiger XC
X
X
cinl
This handbook contains information on the Triumph Tiger XR
and Tiger XC
X
X
motorcycles. Always store this Owner's Handbook with the motorcycle and refer to it
for information whenever necessary.
The information contained in this publication is based on the latest information
available at the time of printing. Triumph reserves the right to make changes at any
time without prior notice, or obligation.
Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without the written permission of
Triumph Motorcycles America Limited.
© Copyright 07.2014 Triumph Motorcycles America Limited.
Publication part number 3855459-US issue 1.
1

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Summary of Contents for Triumph Tiger XRX

  • Page 1 The information contained in this publication is based on the latest information available at the time of printing. Triumph reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice, or obligation. Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without the written permission of Triumph Motorcycles America Limited.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents This handbook contains a number of different sections. The table of contents below will help you find the beginning of each section where, in the case of the major sections, a further table of contents will help you find the specific subject required. Foreword .
  • Page 3: Foreword

    Foreword FOREWORD Owner's Handbook This handbook is also available from your local dealer in: Thank you for choosing a Triumph • Brazilian motorcycle. This motorcycle • Dutch product of Triumph's use of proven engineering, exhaustive testing, and • French continuous...
  • Page 4: Warning Labels

    Foreword Talk to Triumph Warning Labels Our relationship with you does not end At certain areas of the with the purchase of your Triumph. Your motorcycle, symbol feedback on the buying and ownership (left) can be seen. The experience is very important in helping...
  • Page 5 • removal rendering (Quality Control) Order, 2009, Cl. No. 3 (c), inoperative by any person other declared M/s. Triumph than for purposes of maintenance, Motorcycles Ltd. that the tires mounted repair or replacement, of any device this motorcycle meet or element of design incorporated...
  • Page 6: Foreword - Safety First

    Foreword – Safety First FOREWORD – SAFETY FIRST The Motorcycle Warning Warning This motorcycle is designed for use as a two-wheeled vehicle capable of The Tiger XR and Tiger XC carrying a rider on his/her own, or a designed for on-road and light off- rider and one passenger.
  • Page 7 Foreword – Safety First Fuel and Exhaust Fumes Warning Warning Never start your engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: The exhaust fumes are poisonous and Always turn off the engine when may cause loss of consciousness and refueling.
  • Page 8 Foreword – Safety First Helmet and Clothing When choosing a helmet, always look for a DOT (Department of Transport) sticker indicating that the helmet has DOT Warning approval. Do not buy a helmet without DOT approval. When riding the motorcycle, both rider and passenger must always wear a motorcycle helmet, eye protection, gloves, boots, trousers (close fitting...
  • Page 9 Foreword – Safety First Riding Warning Warning This Triumph motorcycle should be operated within the legal speed limits Never ride motorcycle when for the particular road travelled. fatigued or under the influence of Operating a motorcycle at high speeds alcohol or other drugs.
  • Page 10 Keep firm hold Caution handlebars without locking arms or fighting the steering. Smoothly ease off This Triumph motorcycle the throttle to slow gradually. Do not equipped with spark arresters. apply the brakes, and do not accelerate Operation in forests, brush or grass to try to stop the wobble or weave.
  • Page 11 Foreword – Safety First Handlebars and Footrests Warning Warning The bank angle indicators must not be used as a guide to how far the The rider must maintain control of the motorcycle may be safely banked. This vehicle by keeping hands on the depends on many various conditions handlebars at all times.
  • Page 12 Foreword – Safety First Parking Warning Warning When banking and the bank angle indicator, attached to the rider's Always turn off the engine and footrest, makes contact with the remove the ignition key before leaving ground, the motorcycle is nearing its motorcycle unattended.
  • Page 13 Triumph does not accept any liability and an accident. whatsoever for defects caused by the installation non-approved...
  • Page 14: Warning Labels

    Warning Labels WARNING LABELS The labels detailed on this and the following pages draw your attention to important safety information in this handbook. Before riding, ensure that all riders have understood and complied with all the information to which these labels relate. Warning Label Locations –...
  • Page 15 Warning Labels Warning Label Locations – Tiger XR and Tiger XC (continued) Caution All warning labels and decals, with the exception of the Breaking-In label, are mounted to the motorcycle using a strong adhesive. In some cases, labels are installed prior to an application of paint lacquer. Therefore, any attempt to remove the warning labels will cause damage to the paintwork or bodywork.
  • Page 16: Parts Identification

    Parts Identification PARTS IDENTIFICATION Tiger XR cinf_5 Headlight 8. Rear wheel adjuster 2. Front turn signal 9. Electrical accessory socket 3. Electrical accessory socket 10. Drive chain 4. Fuel tank and fuel filler cap 11. Center stand 5. Battery and fuse boxes 12.
  • Page 17 Parts Identification PARTS IDENTIFICATION Tiger XR (continued) 28 27 16. Brake/tail light 25. Clutch cable 17. Rear brake fluid reservoir 26. Engine oil level sight glass 18. Oil filler cap 27. Rear brake pedal 19. Mirror 28. Rear suspension spring preload 20.
  • Page 18 Parts Identification Tiger XC Headlight 8. Rear wheel adjuster 2. Front turn signal 9. Electrical accessory socket 3. Electrical accessory socket 10. Drive chain 4. Fuel tank and fuel filler cap 11. Center stand 5. Battery and fuse boxes 12. Side stand 6.
  • Page 19 Parts Identification Tiger XC (continued) 16. Brake/tail light 26. Clutch cable 17. Rear brake fluid reservoir 27. Engine oil level sight glass 18. Oil filler cap 28. Rear brake pedal 19. Handguards 29. Rear suspension rebound damping 20. Mirror adjuster 21.
  • Page 20 Parts Identification All Models (Tiger XC shown) 11 12 cink Clutch lever 12. Engine stop switch 2. Headlight dimmer switch 13. Cruise control adjust button 3. Passing button 14. Front brake lever 4. Instrument SCROLL button 15. Starter button 5. Heated grip switch (if fitted) 16.
  • Page 21: Serial Numbers

    Serial Numbers SERIAL NUMBERS Vehicle Identification Number Engine Serial Number (VIN) cgjf cgiv VIN number Engine serial number The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is The engine serial number is stamped on stamped into the steering head area of the engine crankcase, immediately above the frame.
  • Page 22 Serial Numbers This page intentionally left blank...
  • Page 23: General Information

    Triumph Traction Control (TTC) Disabled Warning Light ..... 30 Triumph Traction Control (TTC) Indicator Light ......30 Engine Management System Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL).
  • Page 24 General Information Service Interval Announcement – SIA ........44 Changing Units –...
  • Page 25 Triumph Traction Control Settings ........
  • Page 26 Triumph Accessory D-lock Storage ........
  • Page 27: Instrument Panel Layout

    General Information Instrument Panel Layout 10 11 13 12 Clock 15. Alarm/immobilizer status indicator 2. Service interval indicator light (alarm is an accessory kit) 3. Speedometer 16. Traction control disabled warning 4. Fuel gauge light 5. Engine management malfunction 17. Traction control indicator light indicator light 18.
  • Page 28: Warning Lights

    General Information Warning Lights Cruise Control Light The cruise control can only be Note: activated when the motorcycle is traveling at a speed between • When the ignition is switched on, the instrument warning lights will 30 to 100 mph (48 to 160 km/h) and is in illuminate for 1.5 seconds and will gear or higher.
  • Page 29: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System) Warning Light

    Contact an authorized speed exceeding 6 mph (10 km/h) when Triumph dealer as soon as possible to it will go off. have the fault checked and rectified. In this situation braking too hard will...
  • Page 30: Triumph Traction Control (Ttc) Disabled Warning Light

    Indicator Light malfunction that requires investigation. The TTC indicator light is used Contact an authorized Triumph dealer as to indicate that the traction soon as possible to have the fault control system is active and is checked and rectified.
  • Page 31: Engine Management System Malfunction Indicator Light (Mil)

    Contact an authorized Note: Triumph dealer as soon as possible to • If the MIL flashes when the ignition have the fault checked. switched contact Hard acceleration and cornering in authorized Triumph dealer as soon as...
  • Page 32: High Coolant Temperature Warning Light

    General Information High Coolant Temperature Warning Low Oil Pressure Warning Light Light With the engine running, if the engine oil pressure becomes With the engine running, if the dangerously low, the low oil pressure engine coolant temperature warning light in the tachometer will becomes dangerously high, the illuminate.
  • Page 33: Tire Pressure Warning Light (If Equipped)

    General Information Tire Pressure Warning Light The tire pressure at which the warning light illuminates temperature (if equipped) compensated to 68°F (20°C) but the Note: numeric pressure display associated with it is not (see page 140). Even if the • TPMS is not available on Tiger XC numeric display seems at or close to the models.
  • Page 34: Low Battery Warning

    If necessary have the battery and Warning charging system checked your authorized Triumph dealer. Black ice (sometimes called clear ice) can form at temperatures several degrees above freezing (32°F (0°C)), especially on bridges and in shaded areas. Always take extra care when the...
  • Page 35: Speedometer And Odometer

    General Information Speedometer and Odometer Gear Position Display The digital speedometer indicates the road speed of the motorcycle. The read- out displays the motorcycle road speed in increments of one mile (or kilometer) per hour. The electronic odometer and two trip meters are available to view in the display screen.
  • Page 36: Coolant Temperature Gauge

    General Information Coolant Temperature Gauge Caution Do not continue to run the engine if either high temperature warnings are displayed as severe engine damage may result. Coolant temperature gauge coolant temperature gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. When the ignition is switched on, all eight bars of the display will be shown.
  • Page 37: Fuel Gauge

    Other gauge markings negative number. indicate intermediate fuel levels between When the service has been carried out full and empty. by your authorized Triumph dealer, the When two bars are displayed the low system will be reset. fuel warning...
  • Page 38: Hazard Warning Lights

    General Information Hazard Warning Lights Trip Computer To turn the hazard warning lights on or off, press and release the hazard warning light switch on the instruments. The ignition must be switched ON for the hazard warning lights to function. The hazard warning lights will remain on if the ignition is switched off, until the hazard warning light switch is pressed...
  • Page 39: Trip Meters

    General Information Trip Meters Average Fuel Consumption An indication of the average fuel consumption since the trip meter was last reset to zero. After being reset the display will show dashes until 0.1 miles/km has been covered. Average Speed The average speed is calculated from when the trip computer was last reset to zero.
  • Page 40 General Information through in the reverse order when Ambient Air Temperature pressing up on the SCROLL button): The current ambient air temperature is • Cruise set speed displayed in °C or °F. • Range to empty To change the temperature from ºC or ºF, see Changing Units on page 44.
  • Page 41: Setup Menu

    General Information Instantaneous Fuel Consumption Setup Menu An indication of the fuel consumption at To access the setup menu; with the an instant in time. If the motorcycle is motorcycle stationary and in neutral: stationary, --.- will be visible in the •...
  • Page 42: Rider

    General Information The display will scroll through the menu Clock Adjustment – t-SEt in the following order when pressing To reset the clock; with the motorcycle down on the SCROLL button (it will scroll stationary and in neutral turn the through in the reverse order when ignition to the ON position.
  • Page 43: Auto - Self-Canceling Turn Signals - Ind

    Auto – Self-canceling Turn signals – the hour display is still flashing and the word Hour is visible. Press the SCROLL This Triumph model has a self-canceling button to change the setting. Each turn signal function that can be disabled individual button press will change the or enabled.
  • Page 44: Service Interval Announcement - Sia

    General Information SCROLL button until the display shows L/100 km (Metric) REtURn and press the select button. The The speedometer and odometer will read trip 1 menu will be visible in the display in kilometers. The fuel consumption will screen. be measured in liters of fuel per 100 km.
  • Page 45: Return

    – Imperial gallons adjustment of the throttle response • mpg US – US gallons (MAP), Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) and Triumph Traction Control (TTC) settings • L/100 km – Metric to suit differing road conditions and • km/L – Metric.
  • Page 46: Road Mode

    General Information ROAD Mode OFF ROAD Mode The ROAD Mode provides optimal The OFF ROAD Mode provides MAP, ABS and TTC settings for optimal MAP, ABS and TTC normal road use. settings light off-road riding. System Settings System Settings Road – Standard throttle response.
  • Page 47: Rider Mode

    General Information RIDER Mode ABS Options The RIDER Mode is fully adjustable and allows the rider to select MAP, Road Optimal ABS setting for road ABS and TTC options to suit road use. conditions or personal preferences. Optimal ABS setting for The MAP, ABS and TTC options available Road off-road use:...
  • Page 48: Riding Mode Selection

    General Information Riding Mode Selection Note: • The riding mode will default to ROAD Warning when the ignition is switched ON if: After selecting a riding mode, operate The OFF ROAD Mode was active the last time the ignition was switched the motorcycle in an area free from off;...
  • Page 49: Selecting A Riding Mode - With The Motorcycle Stationary

    General Information Selecting a Riding Mode – with the With the Engine Off Motorcycle Stationary • The ignition is switched ON • The engine stop switch is in the RUN Note: position. • If the ignition is switched on and the With the Engine Running engine not started, the instruments will display the odometer for five...
  • Page 50: Selecting A Riding Mode - When Riding The Motorcycle

    General Information Selecting a Riding Mode – Note: when Riding the Motorcycle • It is not possible to select the RIDER Mode while the motorcycle is in motion if ABS and/or TTC are set to Warning Off when setting the RIDER Mode options (see page 52).
  • Page 51 General Information Once the MAP, ABS and TTC settings The flashing of two riding mode icons have changed, the selected riding mode together indicates that MAP, ABS or TTC will be displayed and the previous mode settings specified by the selected riding will no longer be visible.
  • Page 52: Setting The Rider Mode Options

    General Information • Press release SCROLL Caution button until RidER is displayed in the lower instrument display, then press The engine should not be stopped by the SET button. turning the ignition switch to the OFF position when the motorcycle is moving.
  • Page 53 General Information Press the SET button to confirm your TTC Options selection. Press the SCROLL button and choose ABS is now visible in the display screen. one of the available TTC options: • Road ABS Options • Off Road Press the SCROLL button and choose •...
  • Page 54 General Information Press the SET button once. RIdER is Press the SET button. The trip screen displayed. and the current riding mode is displayed. RidER Displayed Current riding mode To select a riding mode see page 48. Press the SCROLL button up once. REtURn is displayed.
  • Page 55: Cruise Control

    General Information Cruise Control Warning Warning Only operate this Triumph motorcycle at high speed in closed-course on- Cruise control must only be used road competition or on closed-course where you can ride safely at a steady racetracks. High-speed operation speed.
  • Page 56: Activating Cruise Control

    General Information Activating Cruise Control The cruise control lamp will illuminate indicating that cruise control is active Note: and set. • The cruise control indicator light will not illuminate until cruise control has been activated by pressing the SET/- adjust button. To turn on the cruise control, press in the ON/OFF button.
  • Page 57: Increasing Speed While In Cruise Control

    General Information Cruise control will be deactivated if one Increasing Speed while in Cruise of the following actions has been taken: Control • Roll the throttle twist grip fully To increase the speed, press and release forward the RES/+ adjust button. Each press of •...
  • Page 58: Decreasing Speed While In Cruise Control

    General Information An alternative way to increase the Ignition speed in cruise control is to accelerate to the desired speed using the throttle Ignition Key grip and then press the SET/- adjust button. Decreasing Speed while in Cruise Control To decrease speed, press and release the SET/- adjust button.
  • Page 59: Engine Immobilizer

    General Information Always get replacement keys from your Ignition Switch/Steering Lock authorized Triumph dealer. Replacement keys must 'paired' with motorcycle's immobilizer your authorized Triumph dealer. Caution Do not store the spare key with the motorcycle as this will reduce all aspects of security.
  • Page 60: Right Handlebar Switches

    General Information Right Handlebar Switches Warning For reasons of security and safety, always move the ignition switch to the OFF position and remove the key when leaving motorcycle unattended. unauthorized motorcycle may cause injury to the rider, other road users RES /+ pedestrians and may also cause SET /-...
  • Page 61: Starter Button

    General Information Left Handlebar Switches Caution Do not leave the ignition switch in the ON position unless the engine is running as this may cause damage to electrical components will discharge the battery. Starter Button The starter button operates the electric starter.
  • Page 62: Headlight Dimmer Switch

    General Information Headlight Dimmer Switch position. The headlight will be on and remain on when the clutch lever is High or low beam can be selected with released. the headlight dimmer switch. To select The headlight will go off while high beam, push the switch forward.
  • Page 63: Horn Button

    General Information Horn Button Pass Button When the horn button is pushed, with Note: the ignition switch turned to the ON • The pass button will only operate position, the horn will sound. when the engine is running. Horn button Pass button When the pass button is pressed, the headlight main beam will be switched on.
  • Page 64: Instrument Scroll Button

    General Information Instrument SCROLL button Instrument SET Button When the SCROLL button is pressed and When the SET button is pressed it will released it will scroll through the menu select menu visible visible instrument's display instrument's display screen. screen. SET button SCROLL button, up 2.
  • Page 65: Heated Grips Switch (If Fitted)

    General Information Heated Grips Switch (if fitted) Low Power Voltage Cut Off The heated grips switch (if fitted) is When the detected voltage is lower than located on the left hand handlebar, next 11.8 volts continually for more than five to the left handlebar switch housing.
  • Page 66: Throttle Control

    • MIL illuminated, engine will not start. For all of the above conditions contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the fault checked and rectified. Brake Use Throttle open position...
  • Page 67: Brake And Clutch Lever Adjusters

    General Information Brake and Clutch Lever Warning Adjusters Do not attempt to adjust the lever with the motorcycle in motion as this may lead to loss of motorcycle control and an accident. After adjusting the lever, operate the motorcycle in an area free from traffic to gain familiarity with the new lever setting.
  • Page 68: Triumph Traction Control (Ttc)

    The Triumph Traction Control can be set cannot prevent loss of traction due to: to one of the following conditions: • excessive speed when entering •...
  • Page 69: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (Tpms) - If Equipped

    For motorcycles not equipped with the tire pressure monitoring system: The tire System (TPMS) – If Equipped pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is an accessory installed item and must be installed by your authorized Triumph dealer. TPMS display instruments will only be activated when the system has been installed.
  • Page 70: Tpms Sensor Id Number

    General Information TPMS Sensor ID Number TPMS System Display An ID number for each tire pressure sensor is printed on a label which is on sensor. This number required by the dealer for service or diagnostics. If the TPMS has been installed at the factory, labels identifying the front and rear TPMS sensor ID numbers will be affixed to the spaces below.
  • Page 71: Tpms Sensor Batteries

    TPMS symbol will flash continuously. increase. The cold inflation pressures Contact your authorized Triumph dealer specified by Triumph take account of to have the sensor replaced and the new this. serial number recorded in the spaces Owners must only adjust tire pressures provided on page 70.
  • Page 72: Fuel Requirement/Refueling

    'gasohol', 'Ethanol These ratings are an average of the enhanced', or 'contains Ethanol'. This Research Octane Number (RON) and the fuel may be used in your Triumph Motor Octane Number (MON). motorcycle. Caution MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether)
  • Page 73: Fuel Tank Cap

    General Information Fuel Tank Cap Caution Because generally higher volatility of oxygenated fuels, starting, engine response fuel consumption adversely affected by their use. Should any of these difficulties be experienced, run the motorcycle on normal unleaded gasoline. Warning To help reduce hazards associated with refueling, always observe the cbmm1 following fuel safety instructions:...
  • Page 74: Filling The Fuel Tank

    General Information Filling the Fuel Tank Warning Avoid filling the tank in rainy or dusty conditions where airborne material can Overfilling the tank can lead to fuel contaminate the fuel. spillage. If fuel is spilled, thoroughly clean up Caution the spillage immediately and dispose of the materials used safely.
  • Page 75: Handlebar Adjustment

    Warning It is recommended to have handlebar adjustments carried out by a trained technician of an authorized Triumph dealer. Handlebar adjustments carried out by a technician who is not of an authorized Triumph dealer may affect...
  • Page 76: Stands

    General Information Rotate the handlebar so that the Stands alignment marking on the handlebar aligns with the split line on the upper Side stand clamps/risers. cgiu ceic Side stand Upper clamp The motorcycle is equipped with a side 2. Clamp split line stand on which the motorcycle can be 3.
  • Page 77: Center Stand (If Fitted)

    General Information Whenever the side stand is used, before Seats riding, always ensure that the side stand is fully up after first sitting on the Seat Care motorcycle. To prevent damage to the seat or seat For instructions on safe parking, refer to cover, care must be taken not to drop or the How to Ride the Motorcycle section.
  • Page 78 General Information The seat lock is located on the rear Warning fender, below the brake/tail light unit. To remove the seat, insert the ignition key The rider's seat is only correctly into seat lock turn retained and supported once the counterclockwise while pressing down pillion seat is correctly installed.
  • Page 79: Rider's Seat

    General Information Rider's Seat Rider's Seat Height Adjustment cgig cgih Rider's seat Rider's seat 2. Front seat height adjuster To remove the rider's seat, remove the 3. Pillion seat height adjuster pillion seat (see page 77). 4. Low seat height position (rear Grasp the rider's seat on either side, and shown) slide it rearwards and upwards for...
  • Page 80: Adjustable Windshield - If Fitted

    General Information Adjustable Windshield - Warning If Fitted Always adjust both seat height Warning adjusters. Adjusting only one height adjuster prevent correct Always ensure both windscreen installation of the seat. adjusters are adjusted to the same Riding motorcycle with position. Riding the motorcycle with incorrectly installed seat may cause an incorrectly adjusted windscreen loss of motorcycle control and an...
  • Page 81: Tool Kit And Handbook

    General Information To adjust the windshield height, loosen Tool Kit and Handbook both adjuster knobs sufficiently to allow The tool kit is located under the pillion the adjustment blocks to slide over the seat and is secured with a rubber strap. adjustment plates.
  • Page 82: Helmet Hook

    General Information Helmet Hook To attach a helmet to the motorcycle, remove the pillion seat and loop the A helmet can be secured to the helmet chin strap over the hook. Ensure motorcycle using helmet hook the flat area above the hook is not located on the left hand side of the obstructed by the helmet strap, as this motorcycle, beneath the rider's seat.
  • Page 83: Electrical Accessory Socket

    Amps. A plug, suitable for use with the electrical accessory auxiliary sockets, available from your authorised Triumph dealer.
  • Page 84: Pannier System (If Fitted)

    General Information Pannier System (if fitted) To Remove Each Pannier: MAX LOAD 5 kg (11 lbs) Note: • The same procedure can be followed to remove and mount the left hand or the right hand panniers. • The pannier is marked in three positions around the lock barrel.
  • Page 85: To Install Each Pannier

    General Information To Install Each Pannier: Ensure that the third mount rocker arm fits into the locating cup moulded into Insert the key into the lock. Turn the key the front of the pannier. to the RELEASE position and lift the carrying handle to its fully raised position.
  • Page 86: Pannier Operation

    General Information Pannier Operation Caution pannier latch positions; the first latch position acts as a safety catch. Always ensure the pannier lid is fully closed on to the second latch position, as the pannier will not fully seal on the first latch position.
  • Page 87 General Information Warning Warning The two panniers fitted to this Incorrect loading may result in an motorcycle are linked by a factory- unsafe riding condition leading to loss adjusted cable link mechanism to of motorcycle control and an accident. enhance stability. This cable link Always ensure any loads carried are mechanism allows a small amount of evenly distributed on both sides of the...
  • Page 88 80 mph (130 km/h) should Warning attempted even where the legal speed limit permits this. Only operate this Triumph motorcycle The presence of accessories and/or at high speed in closed-course on- payload will cause changes in the road competition or on closed-course...
  • Page 89: Triumph Accessory D-Lock Storage

    Storage Reinstall the tool kit. Space is provided under the pillion seat Reinstall the pillion seat to secure the to store a Triumph accessory D-lock lock body. (available from your Triumph dealer). Secure the lock as follows: Release the strap securing the tool kit.
  • Page 90: Breaking-In

    General Information Breaking-in From 500 to 1,000 miles (800 1,500 kilometers): • Engine speed can gradually be increased to the rev limit for short periods. R.P.M. cboa Both during and after breaking-in has Breaking-in is the name given to the been completed: process that occurs during the first •...
  • Page 91: Safe Operation

    1.5 mm of friction material remaining on and Adjustment section or see your all the brake pads (page 127). authorized Triumph dealer for the action Brake Fluid Levels: No brake fluid required to return the motorcycle to a leakage. Brake fluid levels must be safe operating condition.
  • Page 92 General Information This page intentionally left blank...
  • Page 93: How To Ride The Motorcycle

    How to Ride the Motorcycle HOW TO RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE Table of Contents To Stop the Engine ............94 To Start the Engine .
  • Page 94: To Stop The Engine

    How to Ride the Motorcycle To Stop the Engine RES /+ SET /- Engine stop switch To Start the Engine 2. Starter button Check that the engine stop switch is in 3. Neutral indicator light the RUN position. 4. ON position Ensure the transmission is in neutral.
  • Page 95: Moving Off

    How to Ride the Motorcycle • There is a transponder within the Caution turn engine immobilizer. ensure immobilizer functions correctly, If the oil pressure warning always have only one of the ignition light/message illuminates after keys near the ignition switch. Having starting the engine, stop the engine two ignition keys near the switch immediately...
  • Page 96: Shifting Gears

    How to Ride the Motorcycle Shifting Gears Note: • The gear shift mechanism is the positive stop type. This means that, for each movement of the gear shift pedal, you can only select each gear, one after the other, in ascending or descending order.
  • Page 97: Braking

    How to Ride the Motorcycle Braking Warning WHEN BRAKING, OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING: Close the throttle completely, leaving the clutch engaged to allow the engine help slow down motorcycle. Shift down one gear at a time such that the transmission is in first gear when the motorcycle comes to a complete stop.
  • Page 98 Triumph strongly recommends that all to loss of motorcycle control and an riders take a course of instruction, accident. which includes advice on safe brake operation.
  • Page 99: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)

    How to Ride the Motorcycle ABS Warning Light Warning When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, it is When using the motorcycle on loose, normal for the ABS warning wet, muddy roads, braking light to flash on and off (see page 29). If effectiveness will be reduced by dust, the ABS warning light is constantly mud or moisture collecting on the...
  • Page 100: Parking

    In the event of a fault, contact an authorized Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have the fault checked and rectified. In this situation, braking too hard will cause the wheels to lock resulting in loss of control and an accident.
  • Page 101: Considerations For High-Speed Operation

    Warning leave the tail, license plate and position lights on by turning the This Triumph motorcycle should be ignition switch to P (PARK). operated within the legal speed limits Do not leave the switch in the P position for the particular road travelled.
  • Page 102: General

    How to Ride the Motorcycle Luggage Warning Make certain that luggage containers closed, locked The handling characteristics of a securely mounted to the motorcycle. motorcycle at high speed may vary from those you are familiar with at Brakes legal road speeds. Do not attempt Check that the front and rear brakes are high-speed operation unless you have functioning properly.
  • Page 103: Engine Oil

    How to Ride the Motorcycle Engine Oil Electrical Equipment Make certain that the engine oil level is Make certain that headlight, correct. Ensure that the correct grade rear/brake light, turn signals, horn, etc. and type of oil is used when topping off. all work properly.
  • Page 104 How to Ride the Motorcycle This page intentionally left blank...
  • Page 105: Accessories, Loading And Passengers

    Ensure that the load is correctly secured such that it will not Warning move around while the motorcycle is in motion. Only operate this Triumph motorcycle Always check load security at high speed in closed-course on-...
  • Page 106 Accessories, Loading and Passengers Warning Warning Your passenger should be instructed The handling and braking capabilities that he or she can cause loss of of a motorcycle will be affected by the motorcycle control by making sudden presence of a passenger. The rider movements adopting must make allowances for these...
  • Page 107 Accessories, Loading and Passengers Warning Warning Do not carry a passenger unless he or If the passenger seat is used to carry she is tall enough to reach the small objects, they must not exceed footrests provided. 11 lb (5 kg) in weight, must not impair control of the motorcycle, must be A passenger who is not tall enough to securely attached and must not...
  • Page 108 Accessories, Loading and Passengers This page intentionally left blank...
  • Page 109: Maintenance And Adjustment

    Maintenance and Adjustment MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Scheduled Maintenance........... . 112 Engine Oil .
  • Page 110 Maintenance and Adjustment Steering/Wheel Bearings........... 131 Steering Inspection .
  • Page 111 Maintenance and Adjustment Headlights ............. . 149 Headlight Adjustment .
  • Page 112: Scheduled Maintenance

    Special tools, knowledge and training maintenance intervals shown. Consult are required in order to correctly an authorized Triumph dealer for advice carry out the maintenance items on which maintenance schedule is most listed in the scheduled maintenance suitable for your motorcycle.
  • Page 113 Throttle body plate (butterfly) – check/clean Autoscan – carry out a full Autoscan using the • • • • • Triumph diagnostic tool (print a customer copy) • • • • • ABS modulator – check for stored DTCs •...
  • Page 114 Maintenance and Adjustment Operation Description Odometer Reading in Miles (km) or Time Period, whichever comes first First Annual Mileage Based Service Service Service Every Year 6,000 and 12,000 24,000 18,000 (800) (20,000) (40,000) one month (10,000 30,000) Engine • • •...
  • Page 115 Maintenance and Adjustment Operation Description Odometer Reading in Miles (km) or Time Period, whichever comes first First Annual Mileage Based Service Service Service Every Year 6,000 and 12,000 24,000 18,000 (800) (20,000) (40,000) one month (10,000 30,000) Brakes • • •...
  • Page 116: Engine Oil

    Maintenance and Adjustment Engine Oil Oil Level Inspection cbnz In order for the engine, transmission, clutch function correctly, maintain the engine oil at the correct level, and change the oil and oil filter in accordance with scheduled maintenance requirements. Warning Motorcycle operation with insufficient, cgii deteriorated, or contaminated engine...
  • Page 117: Oil And Oil Filter Change

    Unscrew and remove the oil filter using Triumph service tool T3880313. Dispose of the old oil filter in an environmentally friendly way. Apply a thin smear of clean engine oil to the sealing ring of the new oil filter.
  • Page 118: Disposal Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters

    Fill the engine with a 10W/40 or 10W/50 Oil Specification and Grade semi fully synthetic motorcycle Triumph high performance fuel injected engine oil that meets specification engines are designed to use 10W/40 or API SH (or higher) and JASO MA, such as 10W/50 semi...
  • Page 119: Cooling System

    • HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant, ethylene glycol based antifreeze, and supplied by Triumph, is premixed and has a freezing point of -31°F (-35°C). does not need to be diluted prior to Corrosion Inhibitors filling or topping off the cooling system.
  • Page 120: Coolant Level Inspection

    Maintenance and Adjustment Coolant Level Inspection Coolant Level Adjustment Note: Warning • The coolant level should be checked when the engine is cold (at room or Do not remove the expansion tank or ambient temperature). radiator pressure when engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the coolant inside the radiator will be hot and also under pressure.
  • Page 121: Coolant Change

    Have your authorized Triumph dealer replace any • In an emergency, distilled water can be added to the cooling system. defective items.
  • Page 122: Throttle Control

    To avoid continued use of a sticking or the engine to stall and make the damaged throttle control, always have motorcycle difficult to control. it checked by your authorized Triumph Conversely, if the clutch lever has dealer. insufficient free play the clutch may not...
  • Page 123: Inspection

    Therefore, always replace worn the clutch lever. damaged chains using genuine Triumph parts supplied by an authorized Tighten the lock nut. Triumph dealer. Warning A loose or worn chain, or a chain that breaks or jumps off the sprockets could catch on the engine sprocket or lock the rear wheel.
  • Page 124: Chain Lubrication

    Maintenance and Adjustment Chain Lubrication Warning Lubrication is necessary every 200 miles (300 km) and also after riding in wet Before starting work, ensure the weather, on wet roads, or any time that motorcycle stabilized the chain appears dry. adequately supported. This will help Use the special chain lubricant as prevent injury to the operator or recommended...
  • Page 125: Chain And Sprocket Wear Inspection

    Triumph dealer take remedial action before you attempt to ride the motorcycle again. Failure to take remedial action may reduce braking efficiency leading to loss of motorcycle control or an accident.
  • Page 126 Warning Never neglect chain maintenance and always have chains installed by an authorized Triumph dealer. Use a genuine Triumph supplied chain as specified in the Triumph Parts Catalog. The use of non-approved chains may result in a broken chain or may cause...
  • Page 127: Brakes

    Discs and/or Brake Pads Brake Wear Inspection After replacement brake discs and/or brake pads have been installed to the motorcycle, Triumph recommend period of careful breaking-in that will optimize the performance and longevity of the brake discs and brake pads. The...
  • Page 128: Brake Pad Wear Compensation

    Check for fluid leakage around brake motorcycle under such conditions and fittings, seals and joints and also your authorized Triumph dealer must check the brake hoses for splits, rectify the fault before riding. deterioration and damage. Riding with defective brakes may lead Always rectify any faults before riding.
  • Page 129: Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection And Adjustment

    Maintenance and Adjustment Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection Rear Brake Fluid Inspection and and Adjustment Adjustment Rear brake fluid reservoir Front brake fluid reservoir, upper 2. Upper level line level line 3. Lower level line 2. Lower level line To inspect the fluid level: The brake fluid level in the reservoirs must be kept between the upper and The reservoir is visible from the right...
  • Page 130: Rear Brake Fluid Inspection And Adjustment - Accessory Rear Brake Reservoir (If Fitted)

    If there has been an appreciable drop in the level of the fluid in either fluid reservoir, consult your authorized Triumph dealer for advice before riding. Riding with depleted brake fluid levels, or with a brake fluid leak is dangerous and will cause reduced...
  • Page 131: Steering/Wheel Bearings

    If any free play can be detected in the steering (steering head) bearings, ask your authorized Triumph dealer inspect and rectify any faults before riding. Warning Riding the motorcycle with incorrectly...
  • Page 132: Wheel Bearings Inspection

    If any damage or leakage is found, smoothly, have your authorized Triumph consult an authorized Triumph dealer. dealer inspect the wheel bearings. check...
  • Page 133: Compression Damping Adjustment - Tiger Xc

    Maintenance and Adjustment Compression Damping Adjustment – Rebound Damping Adjustment – Tiger XC only Tiger XC only The compression damping adjuster is The rebound damping adjuster is located located at the top of the left hand fork. at the top of the right hand fork. To change the compression damping To change the rebound damping force, force...
  • Page 134: Front Suspension Setting Chart - Tiger Xc

    Maintenance and Adjustment Front Suspension Setting Chart – Warning Tiger XC only Ensure that the correct balance Loading Front between front and rear suspension is Compression Rebound maintained. Suspension imbalance Damping Damping could significantly change handling (left hand fork) (right hand characteristics leading to loss of fork) control and an accident.
  • Page 135: Rear Suspension

    Maintenance and Adjustment Rear Suspension An increase in spring preload requires firmer damping, a reduction in spring preload requires softer damping. Rear Suspension Setting Chart – The damping must be adjusted to the Tiger XR only road conditions and the spring preload. Loading Spring Preload Warning...
  • Page 136: Spring Preload Adjustment - Tiger Xrx

    Maintenance and Adjustment Spring Preload Adjustment – Spring Preload Adjustment – Tiger XR only Tiger XC only cgjm cinn Spring preload adjuster, Tiger XR Spring preload adjuster, Tiger XC 2. RSU The spring preload adjuster is situated on the right hand side of the motorcycle, The spring preload adjuster is situated at the top of the RSU.
  • Page 137: Rebound Damping Adjustment - Tiger Xc

    Maintenance and Adjustment Rebound Damping Adjustment – Bank Angle Indicators Tiger XC only Warning Use of a motorcycle with bank angle indicators worn beyond the maximum limit (as described below) will allow the motorcycle to be banked to an unsafe angle.
  • Page 138: Tires

    Maintenance and Adjustment Tires Warning Failure to use an inner tube in a spoked wheel will cause deflation of the tire resulting in loss of motorcycle cboa control and an accident. Tiger XR model equipped with tubeless tires, valves and wheel rims. Use only tires marked TUBELESS and tubeless valves...
  • Page 139 Maintenance and Adjustment Warning Inner tubes must only be used on motorcycles equipped with spoked wheels and with tires marked TUBE TYPE. Some brands of approved tire marked TUBELESS may be suitable for use with an inner tube. Where this is the case, the tire wall will be marked with text permitting the installation of an inner tube (see illustration below).
  • Page 140: Tire Inflation Pressures

    Alternatively, your authorized Over-inflation will cause instability and Triumph dealer to inspect your wheels accelerated tread wear. and tires. Both conditions are dangerous as Tire Pressure Monitoring System they may cause loss of control leading (if equipped) to an accident.
  • Page 141: Minimum Recommended Tread Depth

    Warning Always consult your authorized Triumph dealer for tire replacement, or Only operate this Triumph motorcycle for a safety inspection of the wheels, at high speed in closed-course on- spokes and tires. road competition or on closed-course racetracks.
  • Page 142: Tire Replacement

    Never install an inner inner tubes installed and balanced by tube inside a tubeless tire. This will your authorized Triumph dealer who has cause friction inside the tire and the the necessary training and skills to resulting heat build-up may cause the ensure safe, effective installation.
  • Page 143 TPMS sensor's orifices. Triumph dealer who will arrange for blockage to the air pressure orifice of the tires and inner tubes to be the TPMS sensor during operation will selected, in a correct combination,...
  • Page 144: Battery

    Triumph dealer. cause a spark which would ignite Only use self-adhesive weights. Clip on battery gases causing a risk of weights may damage the wheel, tire or personal injury.
  • Page 145: Battery Removal

    Maintenance and Adjustment Battery Removal Battery Disposal Should battery ever require replacement, the original battery must be handed to a recycling agent who will ensure that the dangerous substances from which the battery is manufactured do not pollute the environment. Battery Maintenance Clean the battery using a clean, dry cloth.
  • Page 146: Battery Discharge

    Maintenance and Adjustment Battery Discharge Battery Maintenance During Storage and Infrequent Use of the Caution Motorcycle During storage or infrequent use of the The charge level in the battery must motorcycle, inspect the battery voltage be maintained to maximize battery life. weekly using a digital multimeter.
  • Page 147: Battery Charging

    For extended periods of storage (beyond two weeks) the battery should be Warning removed from the motorcycle and kept charged using a Triumph approved The battery gives off explosive gases; maintenance charger. keep sparks, flames and cigarettes Similarly, should the battery charge fall away.
  • Page 148: Fuse Boxes

    Maintenance and Adjustment Fuse Boxes Warning Always replace blown fuses with new ones of the correct rating (as specified on the fuse box cover) and never use a fuse of higher rating. Use of an incorrect fuse could lead to an electrical problem, resulting...
  • Page 149: Headlights

    Maintenance and Adjustment Front fuse box Headlights Circuit Protected Position Rating (Amps) Not used Accessory sockets Warning Heated grips Adjust road speed to suit the visibility Accessory lights and weather conditions in which the Auxiliary lighting motorcycle is being operated. Cooling fan Ensure that the beams are adjusted illuminate...
  • Page 150: Headlight Adjustment

    Maintenance and Adjustment Headlight Adjustment Caution Each headlight can be adjusted by means vertical horizontal Do not cover the headlight or lens adjustment screws located on the rear with any item likely to obstruct air of each headlight. In addition, the flow to, or prevent heat escaping from, headlight is equipped with an easily the headlight lens.
  • Page 151: Headlight Adjustment Lever For Loaded Conditions

    The use of non-approved headlight bulbs may result in damage to the headlight lens. genuine Triumph-supplied headlight bulb as specified in the Triumph Parts Catalog. Always have replacement headlight bulbs installed authorized Triumph dealer. It is not necessary to remove the...
  • Page 152: Position Light Bulb Replacement

    Maintenance and Adjustment Position Light Bulb Replacement Warning The bulbs become hot during use. Always allow sufficient time for the bulb to cool before handling. Avoid touching the glass part of the bulb. If the glass is touched or gets dirty, clean with alcohol before reuse.
  • Page 153: Turn Signal Lights

    Maintenance and Adjustment Turn Signal Lights Cleaning Frequent, regular cleaning Bulb Replacement essential part of the maintenance of your motorcycle. If regularly cleaned, the appearance will be preserved for many years. Cleaning with cold water containing an automotive cleaner is essential at all times but particularly so after exposure to sea breezes, sea water, dusty or muddy roads and in...
  • Page 154: Where To Be Careful

    Maintenance and Adjustment Remove any items of jewelry such as Note: rings, watches, zips or belt buckles, • Use of soaps that are highly alkaline which may scratch or otherwise damage will leave a residue on painted painted or polished surfaces. surfaces, and may also cause water separate cleaning...
  • Page 155: Unpainted Aluminum Items

    Maintenance and Adjustment Unpainted Aluminum Items Windshield Cleaning Items such as brake and clutch levers, wheels, engine covers, top and bottom yokes on some models must be correctly cleaned to preserve their appearance. Please contact your dealer if you are unsure which components on your motorcycle are unpainted aluminum Clean the windshield with a solution of...
  • Page 156: Cleaning Of The Exhaust System

    Maintenance and Adjustment Protecting Caution When the exhaust system is dry, rub Motorex 645 Clean and Protect into the Corrosive chemicals such as battery surface. acid will damage the windshield. Never allow corrosive chemicals to contact Caution the windshield. The use of abrasive cleaners and Cleaning of the Exhaust System polishes will damage the system and All parts of the exhaust system of your...
  • Page 157: Care Of Leather Products

    • Avoid exposure of your leather product to high levels of salt, for Your Triumph leather product is a example sea/salt water or road natural product and lack of care can surfaces that have been treated result in damage and permanent wear.
  • Page 158 Maintenance and Adjustment This page intentionally left blank...
  • Page 159: Storage

    Hybrid OAT coolant, explosive under certain supplied by Triumph, is pre-mixed and conditions. Turn the ignition switch requires no dilution) and distilled water off. Do not smoke. Make sure the area solution (see page 119). is well ventilated and free from any...
  • Page 160 Storage Preparation after Storage Put the side stand down. Crank the engine on the starter motor Install the battery (if removed) (see several times. page 147). Reinstall the spark plugs, tightening to If the motorcycle has been stored for 9 lbf ft (12 Nm), and start the engine. more than four months, change the Check and if necessary correct the tire engine oil (see page 117).
  • Page 161: Specifications

    Specifications SPECIFICATIONS Tiger XR Tiger XC Dimensions Overall Length ..87.2 in (2,215 mm) 87.2 in (2,215 mm) Overall Width ... 31.3 in (795 mm) 33.3 in (845 mm) Overall Height .
  • Page 162 (3.4 liters) (3.4 liters) Cooling Coolant Type......Triumph HD4X Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant Hybrid OAT coolant Water/Antifreeze ratio .
  • Page 163 Specifications Tiger XR Tiger XC Fuel System Type ....... . Electronic Fuel Electronic Fuel Injection...
  • Page 164 Specifications Tiger XR Tiger XC Transmission Transmission Type....6 Speed, 6 Speed, Constant Mesh Constant Mesh Clutch Type......Wet, Multi-Plate Wet, Multi-Plate Final Drive Chain .
  • Page 165 Approved Tires A list of approved tires specific to these models is available from your authorized Triumph dealer, or on the Internet at www.triumph.co.uk. Triumph Recommended Tire Sizes: Front Size ......
  • Page 166 22 lb/in² (1.5 bar) A list of approved dual purpose tires specific to these models is available from your authorized Triumph dealer, or on the Internet at www.triumph.co.uk. Warning The use of dual purpose tires will result in reduced motorcycle stability. Always operate a motorcycle equipped with dual purpose tires at reduced speeds.
  • Page 167 Specifications Tiger XR Tiger XC Electrical Equipment Battery Type ......YTX-16BS YTX-16BS Battery Rating ..... . . 12 volt, 14 Ah 12 volt, 14 Ah Alternator .
  • Page 168 Coolant ......Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant Bearings and Pivots ....
  • Page 169 Index INDEX Considerations for High-Speed Operation ......101 Accessories ..... . 105 Cooling System .
  • Page 170 Index Fluids and Lubricants ... . . 168 Left Handlebar Switches ... . 61 Frame ......167 Headlight Dimmer Switch .
  • Page 171 OFF ROAD Mode ....46 Talk to Triumph ....4 RIDER Mode .
  • Page 172 Index This page intentionally left blank...

This manual is also suitable for:

Tiger xcx

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