ZyXEL Communications ZYAIR G-4100 User Manual page 220

802.11g wireless hotspot gateway
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ZyAIR G-4100 User's Guide
tunnels the PPP frames to the PNS. The PPTP user is unaware of the tunnel between the PAC and the
PNS.
Diagram 10 PPTP Protocol Overview
Microsoft includes PPTP as a part of the Windows OS. In Microsoft's implementation, the PC, and
hence the ZyAIR, is the PNS that requests the PAC (the ANT) to place an outgoing call over AAL5 to
an RFC 2364 server.
Control & PPP connections
Each PPTP session has distinct control connection and PPP data connection.
Call Connection
The control connection runs over TCP. Similar to L2TP, a tunnel control connection is first
established before call control messages can be exchanged. Please note that a tunnel control
connection supports multiple call sessions.
The following diagram depicts the message exchange of a successful call setup between a PC and an
ANT.
Diagram 11 Example Message Exchange between PC and an ANT
PPP Data Connection
The PPP frames are tunneled between the PNS and PAC over GRE (General Routing Encapsulation,
RFC 1701, 1702). The individual calls within a tunnel are distinguished using the Call ID field in the
GRE header.
V
PPTP

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