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S5-115U Manual
3.5.4
Shielding Cables
Shielding is a measure to weaken (attenuate) magnetic, electric or electromagnetic interference
fields.
Interference currents on cable shields are discharged to ground over the shield bar which has a
conductive connection to the housing. So that these interference currents do not become a source
of interference in themselves, a low-resistance connection to the protective conductor is of special
importance.
Use only cables with shield braiding if possible. The effectiveness of the shield should be more
than 80%. Avoid cables with foil shielding since the foil can easily be damaged by tension and
pressure; this leads to a reduction in the shielding effect.
As a rule, you should always shield cables at both ends. Only shielding at both ends provides good
suppression in the high frequency range.
As an exception only, you can connect the shielding at one end. However, this attenuates only the
lower frequencies. Shielding at one end can be of advantage in the following cases:
•
If you cannot run an equipotential bonding conductor
•
If you are transmitting analog signals (e.g. a few microvolts or microamps)
•
If you are using foil shields (static shields).
Always use metallic or metalized connectors for data lines for serial connections. Secure the shield
of the data line at the connector housing. Do not connect the shield to the PIN1 of the connector
strip!
In the case of stationary operation, we recommend that you insulate the shielded cable without
interruption and connect it to the shield/protective ground bar.
Note
If there are potential differences between the earthing points, a compensating current
can flow over the shielding that is connected at both ends. In this case, connect an
additional equipotential bonding conductor.
EWA 4NEB 811 6130-02b
Installation Guidelines
3-45
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