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NOTICE HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This manual was written by the Yamaha Motor Com- pany primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and their Particularly important information is distinguished in qualified mechanics. It is not possible to put an entire this manual by the following notations: mechanic’s education into one manual, so it is as-...
ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS (Refer to the illustration) INSP INFO Illustrated symbols 1 to 9 are designed as thumb tabs to indicate the chapter’s number and content. 1 General information POWR 2 Periodic inspection and adjustment CHAS 3 Chassis 4 Power train 5 Engine 6 Cooling system 7 Carburetion...
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INDEX GENERAL INFORMATION INFO PERIODIC INSPECTION AND INSP ADJUSTMENT CHASSIS CHAS POWER TRAIN POWR ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM COOL CARBURETION CARB – ELECTRICAL ELEC SPECIFICATIONS SPEC...
CHAPTER 1. POWER TRAIN ..........2-16 GENERAL INFORMATION SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT ......... 2-16 DRIVE V-BELT ......... 2-18 MACHINE IDENTIFICATION ......1-1 ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK ..... 2-20 FRAME SERIAL NUMBER ......1-1 PARKING BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ..2-20 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ....... 1-1 PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT ...
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION INFO GENERAL INFORMATION MACHINE IDENTIFICATION FRAME SERIAL NUMBER The frame serial number is located on the right-hand side of the frame (just SEA1010 below the front of the seat). ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The engine serial number is located on the right-hand side of the crankcase.
SEA1070 ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS We recommend using genuine Yamaha parts for all replacements. Use oil and grease recommended by Yamaha for assembly and adjustments. SEA1080...
IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS 1. All gaskets, seals, and O-rings should be replaced when an engine is overhauled. All gasket surfaces, oil seal lips, and O-rings must be cleaned. 2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings during reassembly. Apply grease to the oil seal lips.
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO SPECIAL TOOLS Some special tools are necessary for a completely accurate tune-up and assembly. Using the correct special tool will help prevent damage that can be caused by the use of improper tools or improvised techniques. NOTE: Be sure to use the correct part number when ordering the tool, since the part number may differ according to country.
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO FOR ENGINE SERVICE • Piston pin puller P/N: YU-01304 (for U.S.A./Canada) 90890-01304 (for Europe) This tool is used to remove the piston pin. SEA1170 • Rotor holding puller P/N: YU-33270 1 (for U.S.A./Canada) 90890-01362 2 (for Europe) This tool is used to remove the magneto rotor.
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO • YXR clutch bushing jig kit P/N: YS-39752 This tool is used for removal and installation of primary clutch weight and roller bushings. SEA1250 • Clutch bushing press P/N: YS-42424 This tool is used for removing and installing the post bushings (primary sheave cap bush, sliding sheave bush and torque cam bush).
INSP INTRODUCTION/PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT INTRODUCTION This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended inspections and adjustments. These preventive maintenance procedures, if followed, will ensure more reliable machine operation and a longer service life. In addition, the need for costly overhaul work will be greatly reduced. This information applies to machines already in service as well as new machines that are being prepared for sale.
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INSP PERIODIC MAINTENANCE TABLE Every Initial Pre- 1 month Seasonally operation Item Remarks check 800 km 3,200 km (Daily) (500 mi) (2,000 mi) (40 hr) (160 hr) Check oil level. Drive chain oil Replace. Check deflection. Initial at 500 km (300 mi) and every 800 km Drive chain Adjust if necessary.
INSP OIL PUMP OIL PUMP Air bleeding CAUTION: The oil pump and oil delivery line must be bled in the following cases: • Any portion of the oil system has been disconnected. • The machine has been turned on its side. •...
INSP FUEL LINE INSPECTION/COOLING SYSTEM FUEL LINE INSPECTION 1. Remove: • Intake silencer Refer to “FUEL PUMP” in CHAPTER 7. 2. Inspect: • Fuel hose 1 • Fuel delivery hoses 2 Cracks/damage → Replace. 3. Install: SEA2090 • Intake silencer Refer to “FUEL PUMP”...
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INSP COOLING SYSTEM 4. Remove: • Coolant filler cap 1 WARNING Do not remove the coolant filler cap 1 when the engine is hot. Pressurized scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out, which could cause serious injury. When the engine has cooled, place a thick rag or a towel over the coolant filler cap.
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INSP COOLING SYSTEM 9. Disconnect: • Coolant hoses 1 Å VX600ER/SX600/VT600 ı MM600 10. Drain the coolant. NOTE: Lift up the front of the machine to drain the coolant completely. SEA2150 WARNING Coolant is poisonous. It is harmful or fatal if swallowed.
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INSP COOLING SYSTEM 22. Bleed the air from the cooling system. 23. Inspect: • Cooling system Decrease of pressure (leaks) → Repair as required. Inspection steps: • Attach the cooling system tester 1 to the coolant filler 2. Cooling system tester: 90890-01325, YU-24460-01 •...
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INSP COOLING SYSTEM Air bleeding steps: • Lift up the tail of the machine. • Remove the bleed bolt 1 on the heat exchanger. • While slowly adding coolant to the coolant filler, drain the coolant until no more air bubbles ap- pear.
COOLING SYSTEM/ INSP CARBURETOR SYNCHRONIZATION • Remove the coolant filler cap and bleed the cooling system again, as described above. No air bubbles → OK. • Add coolant to the specified level. • Pour coolant into the coolant reservoir 3 until the coolant level reaches the “FULL”...
ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT/ INSP THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT 1. Adjust: • Engine idle speed Adjustment steps: • Start the engine and let it warm up. • Turn the throttle stop screw 1 in or out until the specified engine idle speed is obtained.
THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT/ INSP THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM (T.O.R.S.) CHECK 2. Adjust: • Throttle cable free play Adjustment steps: • Loosen the locknut 1. • Turn the adjusting nut 2 in or out until the specified free play is obtained. Turning in →...
INSP SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT POWER TRAIN SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT 1. Open the shroud. 2. Remove: • Drive V-belt guard • Drive V-belt 3. Measure: • Sheave distance a Use the distance gauge. Out of specification → Adjust. Sheave distance: 267 ~ 270 mm (10.52 ~ 10.62 in) Distance gauge:...
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INSP SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT 5. Adjust: • Sheave distance Adjustment steps: • Loosen the mounting bolts (front) 1 and mount- ing bolts (rear) 2. • Adjust the position of the engine so that the sheave distance is within the specification. •...
INSP DRIVE V-BELT DRIVE V-BELT WARNING When installing the new V-belt, make sure that it is positioned from 1.5 mm (0.06 in) above the edge of the secondary sheave to –0.5 mm (–0.02 in) below the edge a. If the V-belt is not positioned correctly, the clutch engagement speed will be changed.
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INSP DRIVE V-BELT 2. Adjust the position of the V-belt by removing or adding a spacer 1 on each adjusting bolt 2. V-belt position Adjustment More than 1.5 mm (0.06 in) above the Remove a spacer edge From 1.5 mm (0.06 in) above the edge to Not necessary –0.5 mm (–0.02 in)
ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK/ INSP PARKING BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ENGAGEMENT SPEED CHECK 1. Place the machine on a level surface of hard- packed snow. 2. Check: • Clutch engagement speed Checking steps: • Start the engine, and open the throttle lever gradually.
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION/ INSP BRAKE PAD INSPECTION BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION 1. Place the machine on a level surface. 2. Check: • Fluid level Fluid level is under the “LOWER” level line a → Fill to the proper level. Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4 SEA2510...
BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION INSP AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM) BRAKE HOSE INSPECTION 1. Inspect: • Brake hose Cracks/damage/wear → Replace. 2. Check: • Fluid leakage Apply the brake lever several times. Fluid leakage → Replace the defective parts. AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM) WARNING Bleed the brake system in the following cases:...
AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)/ INSP DRIVE CHAIN d. Tighten the bleed screws when the brake lever limit has been reached, then release the lever. • Repeat steps (a) to (d) until all of the air bubbles have disappeared from the fluid. •...
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INSP DRIVE CHAIN CAUTION: There is a magnet attached to the end of the dipstick. It is used to remove any metal particles that may accumulate in the drive chain housing. Be sure to: • Pull the dipstick out slowly and gently so the metal particles do not fall off the magnet back into the drive chain housing.
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INSP DRIVE CHAIN Oil replacement Oil replacement steps: • Place the oil pan under the drain hole. • Remove the oil drain bolt 1 and drain the oil. CAUTION: Be sure to remove any oil from the heat protec- tor. SEA2545 •...
DRIVE CHAIN/ INSP TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT 3. Install: • Battery bracket (VX600ER/VT600) • Battery (VX600ER/VT600) CAUTION: • Connect the positive lead to the battery termi- nal first. • Make sure the battery leads are connected properly. Reversing the leads can seriously damage the electrical system.
INSP TRACK TENSION ADJUSTMENT 3. Adjust: • Track deflection Adjustment steps: • Place the machine onto a suitable stand to raise the track off of the ground. • Loosen the rear axle nut 1. NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the cotter pin 2. SEA2565 a.
Studs may catch on an object and pull out of the track, leaving tears and damage around the already weakened area. To minimize possible damage, consult your stud manu- facturer for installation and stud pattern recommen- dations. Yamaha does not recommend track studding. 2-30...
INSP STEERING SYSTEM STEERING SYSTEM Free play check 1. Check: • Steering system free play Move the handlebar up and down and back and forth. Turn the handlebar slightly to the right and left. Excessive free play → Check that the handle- bar, tie rod ends and relay rod ends are in- SEA2615 stalled securely in position.
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INSP STEERING SYSTEM/LUBRICATION 3. Adjust: • Ski toe-out Adjustment steps: • Loosen the locknuts (tie rod) 1. • Turn the tie rods 2 in or out until the specified toe- out is obtained. • Tighten the locknuts (tie rod) 1. SEA2625 Locknut (tie rod): 25 Nm (2.5 m ·...
INSP LUBRICATION Relay arm (steering) 1. Use a grease gun to inject grease into the nipple 1. Recommended lubricant: ESSO Beacon 325 Grease or Aeroshell Grease #7A SEA2645 Front and rear suspension 1. Use a grease gun to inject grease into the nipples 1.
INSP HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT ELECTRICAL HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT 1. Place the machine on a level surface. 2. Place the machine in front of a wall at the recom- mended distance D. Refer to the table below. 3. Measure the distance H from the floor to the SEA2670 center of the headlight and place a mark on the wall at that height.
INSP BATTERY INSPECTION (VX600ER/VT600) BATTERY INSPECTION (VX600ER/VT600) WARNING Battery fluid is poisonous and dangerous, causes severe burns, etc. Contains sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Antidote: EXTERNAL – Flush with water. INTERNAL – Drink large quantities of water or milk.
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INSP BATTERY INSPECTION (VX600ER/VT600) Replace the battery if: • Battery voltage will not rise to a specific value or bubbles fail to rise even after many hours of charging. • Sulfation of one or more cells occurs, as indicated by the plates turning white, or an accumulation of material exists in the bottom of the cell.
INSP BATTERY CHARGING (VX600ER/VT600) BATTERY CHARGING (VX600ER/VT600) The battery must be charged properly before using for the first time. This initial charge will prolong the life of the battery. 1. Remove: • Battery WARNING When removing the battery, disconnect the nega- tive lead first.
BATTERY CHARGING (VX600ER/VT600)/ INSP FUSE INSPECTION (VX600ER/VT600) 2. Install: • Battery CAUTION: • Connect the positive lead to the battery termi- nal first. • Make sure the battery leads are connected properly. Reversing the leads can seriously damage the electrical system. •...
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INSP FUSE INSPECTION (VX600ER/VT600) 2. Replace: • Blown fuse Replacing steps: • Set the main switch to “OFF”. • Install a new fuse of the correct amperage. • Set the main switch to “ON” and verify if the electrical circuit is operational. •...
INSP CARBURETOR TUNING TUNING CARBURETOR TUNING The carburetors are set at the factory to run at temperatures of 0°C ~ –20°C (32°F ~ –4°F) at sea level. If the machine is to be operated under conditions other than those specified above, the carburetors must be properly adjusted.
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Use the chart in CHAPTER 9 to select main jets according to variations in elevation and temperature. NOTE: These jetting specifications are subject to change. Consult the latest technical information from Yamaha to be sure you have the most up-to-date jetting specifications. Clip...
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INSP CARBURETOR TUNING Guide for carburetion SEA2720 2-43...
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INSP CARBURETOR TUNING Standard main jet Main jet whose diameter is 10% smaller than standard Main jet whose diameter is 10% larger than standard SEA2725 position position position SEA2730 CAUTION: If the intake silencer is removed from the carbure- tors, the change in pressure in the intake will create a lean mixture that may cause severe engine damage.
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INSP CARBURETOR TUNING Low-speed tuning The carburetors are built so that low speed tuning can be done by adjusting the pilot mixture screw 2 and throttle stop screw 1. CAUTION: Never run the engine without the air intake si- lencer installed. Severe engine damage may re- sult.
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INSP CARBURETOR TUNING Main jet selection chart Spark plug color Diagnosis Remedy Light tan or gray Carburetors are tuned properly. Dry black or fluffy Mixture is too rich. Replace the main jet with the next smaller size. deposits White or light gray Mixture is too lean.
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INSP CARBURETOR TUNING Trouble Diagnosis Adjustment • Remove the pilot jet, clean it with compressed air, and Poor performance at Clogged or loose pilot jet mid-range speeds: then install it. • Momentary slow re- • Make sure that the pilot jet is fully tightened. sponse to the throttle •...
INSP CLUTCH CLUTCH G Green High altitude R Red Yellow Specifications Model: VX600ER ~ 1,000 m 900 ~ 1,500 m 1,400 ~ 2,100 m 2,000 ~ 3,000 m Å Elevation (~ 3,500 ft) (3,000 ~ 5,000 ft) (4,500 ~ 7,000 ft) (6,500 ~ 10,000 ft) 1,600 ±...
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INSP CLUTCH G Green Silver Pink Yellow R Red Specifications Model: SX600 ~ 1,000 m 900 ~ 1,500 m 1,400 ~ 2,100 m 2,000 ~ 3,000 m Å Elevation (~ 3,500 ft) (3,000 ~ 5,000 ft) (4,500 ~ 7,000 ft) (6,500 ~ 10,000 ft) 1,600 ±...
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INSP CLUTCH R Red W White Yellow Specifications Model: MM600 ~ 1,000 m 900 ~ 1,500 m 1,400 ~ 2,100 m 2,000 ~ 3,000 m Å Elevation (~ 3,500 ft) (3,000 ~ 5,000 ft) (4,500 ~ 7,000 ft) (6,500 ~ 10,000 ft) 1,600 ±...
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INSP CLUTCH G Green Pink Silver R Red Specifications Model: VT600 ~ 1,000 m 900 ~ 1,500 m 1,400 ~ 2,100 m 2,000 ~ 3,000 m Å Elevation (~ 3,500 ft) (3,000 ~ 5,000 ft) (4,500 ~ 7,000 ft) (6,500 ~ 10,000 ft) 1,600 ±...
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INSP CLUTCH G Green Pink Silver R Red Specifications Model: VT600 ~ 1,000 m 900 ~ 1,500 m 1,400 ~ 2,100 m 2,000 ~ 3,000 m Å Elevation (~ 3,500 ft) (3,000 ~ 5,000 ft) (4,500 ~ 7,000 ft) (6,500 ~ 10,000 ft) ←...
INSP CLUTCH/GEAR SELECTION The clutch may require tuning depending upon where the machine will be operated and the desired han- dling characteristics. The clutch can be tuned by changing the engagement and shifting speeds. Clutch engagement speed is defined as the engine speed at which the machine first begins to move from a complete stop.
INSP GEAR SELECTION 1 Chain and sprocket part number Å Part name ı Teeth & links Ç Part no. Î Standard 18 teeth 89J-17682-80 VT600 for Europe 19 teeth 89J-17682-91 MM600 SX600 20 teeth 89J-17682-00 VT600 for U.S.A./Canada ‰ Drive sprocket 21 teeth 89J-17682-10 VX600ER...
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INSP GEAR SELECTION 5 Torque cam (secondary sheave spring seat) SEA2750 ı Effects Ç Part no. Î Cam angle ‰ Identification mark Ï Standard 8BV-17604-71 47° 8BV71 VX600ER/SX600 8BV-17604-51 45° 8BV51 8BV-17604-31 43° 8BV31 MM600/VT600 8BV-17604-11 41° 8BV11 8BV-17604-91 39° 8BV91 2-55...
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INSP GEAR SELECTION 6 Primary sheave spring SEA2755 Î ‰ Ï Ì Color Ó È Ô Ò Standard Parts No. Spring rate Preload Wire Outside No. of Free N/mm N (kg) gauge diameter coils length (kg/mm) mm (in) mm (in) mm (in) 90501-551L3 19.6 (2.00)
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INSP GEAR SELECTION 7 Clutch weights Å Standard 8CH-17605-10 35.32 g SEA2760 8CR-17605-10 38.09 g SEA2765 8DG-17605-00 34.30 g VX600ER/ SX600/ MM600/ VT600 SEA2770 8DJ-17605-00 37.77 g SEA2775 8DN-17605-20 42.09 g SEA2780 8EK-17605-00 39.00 g SEA2785 2-57...
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INSP GEAR SELECTION 8 Rollers Å ROLLER with ı OUTSIDE Ç BUSHING Î IDENTIFICATION ‰ Standard Ï EFFECTS BUSHING DIAMETER TYPE (P/N) MARK (Width) PART NUMBER COLLAR OUTSIDE DIAMETER (P/N) 8CR-17624-00 14.5 mm Duralon (0.57 in) 90380-09245 SX600/ VT600 9 mm (0.4 in) 90387-0514U SEA2790 Duralon...
INSP HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING HIGH ALTITUDE TUNING To attain the best performance in high altitude conditions, carefully tune the snowmobile as outlined below. Check STD settings • Carburetors • Spark plugs ▼ Adjust the main jet size according to the chart ▼...
INSP FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT SUSPENSION Spring preload (VX600ER/MM600/VT600) 1. Adjust: • Spring preload Adjustment steps: • Turn the adjusting ring 1 to the proper position. Spring adjuster SEA2810 position Softer ← → Harder Preload VX600ER/VT600: 1 Standard MM600: 3 CAUTION: Be sure that the left and right spring preload is the same.
INSP REAR SUSPENSION REAR SUSPENSION Stopper band 1. Adjust: • Stopper band tension CAUTION: Make sure the left and right sides of the rear suspension stopper band are adjusted evenly. NOTE: This adjustment affects the handling characteristics of the machine. Adjustment steps: •...
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INSP REAR SUSPENSION Spring preload (VX600ER/MM600/VT600) 1. Adjust: • Spring preload Adjustment steps: • Turn the adjusting ring 1 to the proper position. Spring adjuster SEA2830 position Softer ← → Harder Preload Å Front Standard VX600ER/MM600/VT600: 3 Spring adjuster position Softer ←...
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INSP REAR SUSPENSION Rear suspension-full rate 1. Adjust: • Full rate adjuster Adjustment steps: Installation position Spring rate Soft Medium Hard and damping SEA2850 Standard NOTE: Be sure to make this adjustment when there is no load (rider or cargo) on the snowmobile. •...
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INSP REAR SUSPENSION Rear suspension position (MM600) 1. Adjust: • Rear suspension position NOTE: Select the rear suspension position according to the snow conditions: a standard; b deep new snow. Bolt (slide rail suspension): 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) ®...
CHAS STEERING CHASSIS STEERING VX600ER/SX600/VT600 Å 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) ı 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) SEA3010 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Remove the parts in the order listed below. Handlebar removal Handlebar cover Plastic band...
CHAS STEERING MM600 Å 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) ı 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) SEA3020 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Remove the parts in the order listed below. Handlebar removal Handlebar cover Plastic band...
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CHAS STEERING Å 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 25 Nm (2.5 m · kg, 18 ft · lb) Ç 35 Nm (3.5 m · kg, 25 ft · lb) Î 43 Nm (4.3 m · kg, 31 ft · lb) ‰...
CHAS STEERING INSTALLATION 1. Install: • Bushings 1 NOTE: Mount the bushing with clearance a to the end of the relay arm 2. a Approx. 1 mm (0.04 in) SEA3090 2. Install: • Tie rod 1 • Locknut 2 • Joints 3 Å...
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CHAS STEERING 4. Install: • Relay rod 1 NOTE: Make sure that the end of the relay rod with the indentation a is connected to the relay arm. CAUTION: Always use new cotter pins. SEA3130 Nut (relay rod): 35 Nm (3.5 m · kg, 25 ft · lb) 5.
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CHAS STEERING 6. Install: • Handlebar CAUTION: • For SX600/MM600: Be sure the projection on the handlebar is not installed into the area a shown. • Be sure the side of the holder with the small gap b faces forward. SEA3150 •...
CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT SUSPENSION Å 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 43 Nm (4.3 m · kg, 31 ft · lb) Ç 48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) Î 50 Nm (5.0 m · kg, 36 ft · lb) ‰...
CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION HANDLING NOTES (SX600) WARNING This shock absorber contains highly compressed nitrogen gas. Before handling the shock absorber read and make sure that you understand the following information. The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for property damage or per- sonal injury that may result from improper han- dling.
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION 4. Inspect: • Connecting rod 1 • Stabilizer 2 Cracks/bends/damage → Replace. • Collar 3 Wear/scratches/damage → Replace. SEA3280 5. Inspect: • Front arm 1 Cracks/bends/damage → Replace. SEA3290 3-13...
CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION INSTALLATION 1. Install: • Control rod 1 • Nut 2 • Joint 3 Å Left hand Ç Ì color ı Set length a angle b SEA3300 ‰ Upper 475.5 ± 0.5 mm 93 ± 1° (VX600ER/SX600/ (18.7204 ± 0.0197 in) VT600) Blue Ï...
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION 2. Install: • Steering arm 1 NOTE: • Align the punch mark a on the ski column with the punch mark b on the steering arm. • Install sections c without any gaps. Nut (steering arm): 56 Nm (5.6 m · kg, 40 ft · lb) SEA3310 Å...
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION Ski spindle camber Place the unit on a level surface and check the ski spindle camber. DO NOT elevate the front end. 1 Using an angle finder, be sure that the unit sits parallel with the floor. Place the angle finder up against the flat aluminum part of the belly pan.
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION 4 Install the radius rod onto the trailing arm and tighten the bolt. Tighten the ball joint locknut and apply grease to the ball joint. Repeat the procedure for the other side. SEA3370 CAUTION: When tightening the ball joint locknut, be sure to keep the ball joint outer housing centered with the ball to prevent binding.
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION Front arm part number SEA3390 Å Part number ı Caster Ç Control rod Î Shock absorber ‰ ID bracket angle b bracket angle c mark d 8DM-2382E-10 (L/H) VX600ER/VT600 25.5° 3° 10° 8DM-2382F-10 (R/H) 8CR-2382E-20 (L/H) SX600 25.5°...
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CHAS FRONT SUSPENSION Control rod part number SEA3410 Ç Part Number Î Length a ‰ Angle b 439.5 ± 1 mm (17.3031 ± 0.0394 in) 10.8 ± 0.5° Å Upper 8CR-2384E-20 VX600ER/SX600/ 431.6 ± 1 mm (16.9921 ± 0.0394 in) 10.8 ±...
POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT POWER TRAIN PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT Å : 1st 120 Nm (12.0 m · kg, 85 ft · lb) 2nd 60 Nm (6.0 m · kg, 43 ft · lb) SEA4010 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Primary sheave removal...
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POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT Å 4 Nm (0.4 m · kg, 2.9 ft · lb) ı 6 Nm (0.6 m · kg, 4.3 ft · lb) Ç 14 Nm (1.4 m · kg, 10 ft · lb) Î 20 Nm (2.0 m ·...
POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT NOTE: When replacing the weight and roller bushings, use the YXR clutch bushing jig kit. YXR clutch bushing jig kit: YS-39752 Ç Removing Î Installing SEA4140 ASSEMBLY 1. Install: • Sliding sheave (onto the spider) NOTE: Be sure the sliding sheave match mark (X) is aligned with the spider match mark (X).
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POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT 3. Install: • Fixed sheave stoppers 1 NOTE: Stopper tapered portion should face fixed sheave. 4. Tighten: • Spider Tightening steps: SEA4170 • Finger-tighten the spider until it is stopped by the fixed sheave stopper. •...
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POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT 5. Install: • Weight • Nuts 1 Nut (weight): 6 Nm (0.6 m · kg, 4.3 ft · lb) NOTE: To maintain the primary sheave balance, the bolts 2 SEA4200 must be installed with their threaded portions pointing in a counterclockwise direction, as illustrated.
POWR PRIMARY SHEAVE AND DRIVE V-BELT INSTALLATION 1. Install: • Primary sheave assembly CAUTION: Be sure to remove any oil or grease from the tapered portion of the crankshaft and spider us- ing a cloth dampened with thinner. SEA4230 2. Apply: •...
POWR SECONDARY SHEAVE SECONDARY SHEAVE Å 64 Nm (6.4 m · kg, 46 ft · lb) SEA4260 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Secondary sheave removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. V-belt Washer Shim – Refer to “SHEAVE DISTANCE AND OFFSET ADJUSTMENT”...
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POWR SECONDARY SHEAVE Å 4 Nm (0.4 m · kg, 2.9 ft · lb) ı 6.5 Nm (0.65 m · kg, 4.6 ft · lb) Ç 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) Î 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4270...
POWR SECONDARY SHEAVE DISASSEMBLY WARNING • Use extreme CAUTION when disassembling the secondary sheave since serious injury can occur due to the sudden release of spring ten- sion. Use the sheave compressor to contain the spring tension before removing the nuts (spring seat).
POWR SECONDARY SHEAVE 5. Measure: • Ramp shoe thickness a Out of specification → Replace the ramp shoe. Wear limit: 1.0 mm (0.04 in) SEA4320 ASSEMBLY 1. Install: • Stopper • Sliding sheave Screw (stopper): 6.5 Nm (0.65 m · kg, 4.6 ft · lb) 2.
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POWR SECONDARY SHEAVE Installation steps: • Hold the spring seat 1 and turn the fixed sheave 2 counterclockwise to the specified angle a. NOTE: The holes in the spring seat should align with the bolts on the sliding sheave. a = (sheave hole number + spring seat hole SEA4350 number) ×...
• Measure the secondary sheave clearance again. Repeat these steps until the clearance is within specification. SEA4380 NOTE: Yamaha recommends keeping the original shims. Shims: Part number Thickness 90201-061H1 0.5 mm (0.02 in) 90201-06037 1.0 mm (0.04 in) INSTALLATION 1.
POWR DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING WITHOUT REVERSE MODEL Å 16 Nm (1.6 m · kg, 11 ft · lb) ı 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Ç 48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) Î...
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POWR DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING 3. Measure: • 14 link section a of the drive chain 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 A B C D E Using a spring scale, pull on the drive chain with 36 kg (80 lb) of force b. Out of specification →...
POWR DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING INSTALLATION 1. During installation, pay attention to the following. Å Make sure that the bearing seals face towards the drive chain as shown. ı Properly install the rubber seal onto the drive chain housing, making sure that there are no gaps. Be sure to install the spacers in their original positions, otherwise the brake disc and jackshaft will stick.
POWR DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING INSTALLATION 1. During installation, pay attention to the following. Å Properly install the rubber seal onto the drive chain housing, making sure that there are no gaps. ı Make sure that the bearing seals face towards the drive chain as shown.
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POWR DRIVE CHAIN HOUSING 4. Install: • Shift rod 1 5. Adjust: • Shift rod length a Adjustment steps: • Move the shift lever to the “FWD.” position. • Loosen the locknuts 2. • Turn the shift rod 1 so that shift rod free play is SEA4520 0 mm (in direction where a can be shortened appropriately) and then turn back the shift rod...
POWR JACKSHAFT JACKSHAFT Å 8.5 Nm (0.85 m · kg, 6.1 ft · lb) ı 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) SEA4530 Job name/Part name Order Q’ty Remarks Jackshaft removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Secondary sheave Refer to “SECONDARY SHEAVE”.
POWR BRAKE BRAKE Å 6 Nm (0.6 m · kg, 4.3 ft · lb) ı 48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) SEA4580 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Brake pad removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Cap bolt Retaining pin Pad spring...
POWR BRAKE CAUTION: Disc brake components rarely require disassem- bly. DO NOT: • Do not disassemble components unless abso- lutely necessary. • Do not use solvents on internal brake compo- nents. • Do not use contaminated brake fluid for clean- ing.
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POWR BRAKE 2. Install: • Brake pads • Pad spring Installation steps: • Connect a suitable hose 1 tightly to the caliper bleed screw 2. Put the other end of this hose into an open container. • Loosen the caliper bleed screw and push the SEA4610 pistons into the caliper with your finger.
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POWR BRAKE Å 30 Nm (3.0 m · kg, 22 ft · lb) ı 48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) SEA4620 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Brake caliper and parking brake re- Remove the parts in the order listed below. moval Brake fluid Drain.
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POWR BRAKE SEA4630 Job name/Part name Order Q’ty Remarks Brake caliper disassembly Remove the parts in the order listed below. Cap bolt Retaining pin Pad spring Brake pad Shim 1 Shim 2 Bleed screw Piston seal Piston For assembly, reverse the disassembly proce- dure.
POWR BRAKE BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY NOTE: Before disassembling a caliper, drain brake fluid from brake hose, master cylinder, brake caliper and brake reservoir of their brake fluid. 1. Remove: • Pistons SEA4640 • Piston seals 1 Removal steps: • Using a wood of piece 2, lock the right piston. •...
POWR BRAKE 1. Inspect: • Caliper piston 1 Scratches/rust/wear → Replace the caliper assembly. • Caliper cylinder 2 Wear/scratches → Replace the caliper as- sembly. • Caliper body 3 Cracks/damage → Replace. SEA4670 • Oil delivery passage (caliper body) Blow out with compressed air. WARNING Replace the piston seals and dust seals when- ever a caliper is disassembled.
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POWR BRAKE Å 14 Nm (1.4 m · kg, 10 ft · lb) ı 30 Nm (3.0 m · kg, 22 ft · lb) å : For VX600ER/SX600/VT600 ∫ : For MM600 : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4690 Order Job name/Part name...
POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION VX600ER/SX600 Å 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) SEA4730 Job name/Part name Order Q’ty Remarks Slide rail suspension removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Rear axle nut Loosen.
POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION VT600 Å 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı : 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) SEA4740 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Slide rail suspension removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Rear axle nut Loosen.
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 4 Nm (0.4 m · kg, 2.9 ft · lb) ı 16 Nm (1.6 m · kg, 11 ft · lb) Ç 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Î : 30 Nm (3.0 m · kg, 22 ft · lb) ‰...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 49 Nm (4.9 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) Ç 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) å : For SX600 : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4760...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 49 Nm (4.9 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) ı 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) å : For SX600 : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4770 Job name/Part name Order...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) Ç 75 Nm (7.5 m · kg, 54 ft · lb) å For SX600 ∫...
POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION MM600 Å 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) SEA4790 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Slide rail suspension removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Rear axle nut Loosen. Tension adjuster Loosen.
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 4 Nm (0.4 m · kg, 2.9 ft · lb) ı 16 Nm (1.6 m · kg, 11 ft · lb) Ç 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Î : 30 Nm (3.0 m · kg, 22 ft · lb) ‰...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 49 Nm (4.9 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) Ç 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4810 Order...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 49 Nm (4.9 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) ı 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4820 Job name/Part name Order Q’ty Remarks...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Å 24 Nm (2.4 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) Ç 75 Nm (7.5 m · kg, 54 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA4830 Order...
POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY 1. Install: • Shaft 1 (MM600) NOTE: Ensure the rubber collars 2 are not pinched between the shaft and sliding frames 3. Bolt (shaft): SEA4870 72 Nm (7.2 m · kg, 52 ft · lb) LOCTITE ®...
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POWR SLIDE RAIL SUSPENSION Control rod parts number SEA4890 ı Parts number Ç Length a Î Length b Å Control rod 1 8CR-4745A-01 310.5 mm (12.2244 in) 200.0 mm (7.8740 in) Å Control rod 1 8ED-4745A-00 262.5 mm (10.3346 in) 146.0 mm (5.7480 in) Ì...
POWR FRONT AXLE AND TRACK FRONT AXLE AND TRACK Å 8.5 Nm (0.85 m · kg, 6.1 ft · lb) ı 20 Nm (2.0 m · kg, 14 ft · lb) SEA4900 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Front axle and track removal Remove the parts in the order listed below.
POWR FRONT AXLE AND TRACK INSPECTION 1. Inspect: • Track 1 • Slide metal 2 Wear/cracks/damage → Replace. SEA4910 2. Inspect: • Sprocket wheel 1 Wear/break/damage → Replace. • Front axle 2 Bends/scratches (excessive)/damage → Replace. SEA4920 INSTALLATION 104 mm 123 mm 104 mm (4.09 in)
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POWR FRONT AXLE AND TRACK 2. Place the track in the chassis. NOTE: • For track with a direction of rotation mark a: Install the track with the mark pointing in the direc- tion of track rotation. Å VX600ER, VT600 for U.S.A/Canada ı...
EXHAUST ASSEMBLY ENGINE EXHAUST ASSEMBLY Å 18 Nm (1.8 m · kg, 13 ft · lb) 2nd 27 Nm (2.7 m · kg, 19 ft · lb) SEA5010 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Exhaust assembly removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Shroud Open.
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ENGINE ASSEMBLY Å 15 Nm (1.5 m · kg, 11 ft · lb) ı 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Ç 33 Nm (3.3 m · kg, 24 ft · lb) Î 57 Nm (5.7 m · kg, 41 ft · lb) ‰...
ENGINE ASSEMBLY INSPECTION 1. Inspect: • Rear bracket (right) 1 Cracks/damage → Replace. SEA5050 INSTALLATION NOTE: After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUTING” in CHAPTER 9, to check the cable, lead and hose routings. 1. Fasten: SEA5060 • Plastic band 1 NOTE: •...
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ENGINE ASSEMBLY 3. Bleed: • Oil system Refer to “OIL PUMP” in CHAPTER 2. • Cooling system Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in CHAPTER 2. 4. Adjust: • Oil pump cable distance a Refer to “OIL PUMP” in CHAPTER 2. Distance: 23 ±...
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER Å : 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) ı : 14 Nm (1.4 m · kg, 10 ft · lb) SEA5090 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Cylinder head and cylinder removal Remove the parts in the order listed below.
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER Å 14 Nm (1.4 m · kg, 10 ft · lb) ı 11 Nm (1.1 m · kg, 8.0 ft · lb) 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Ç 20 Nm (2.0 m · kg, 14 ft · lb) Î...
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER REMOVAL 1. Remove: • Piston pin clip • Piston pin • Piston • Small end bearing NOTE: • Before removing the piston pin clip, cover the SEA5110 crankcase with a clean rag so that you will not accidentally drop the clip into the crankcase.
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER INSPECTION 1. Eliminate: • Carbon deposits (from the combustion chamber) Use the rounded scraper 1. CAUTION: Do not use a sharp instrument. Avoid damaging or scratching the surface. SEA5130 2. Inspect: • Cylinder head water jacket Crust of minerals/rust →...
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 7. Eliminate: • Score marks and lacquer deposits (from the piston wall) Use 600 ~ 800 grit wet sandpaper. NOTE: Sand in a crisscross pattern. Do not sand exces- sively. SEA5170 8. Measure: • Piston-to-cylinder clearance Measurement steps: 1st step: •...
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 2nd step: • Measure the piston skirt diameter (P) with a micrometer. a 10 mm (0.39 in) from the bottom edge of the piston Piston size (standard) (P): 64.932 ~ 64.935 mm (2.5564 ~ 2.5565 in) •...
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 10. Install: • Piston ring (into the cylinder) Push in the ring with the piston crown. NOTE: Insert the ring into the cylinder, and push it approxi- mately 20 mm (0.8 in) into the cylinder. Push in the ring with the piston crown so that the ring is at right SEA5220 angles to the cylinder bore.
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 14. Inspect: • Reed valves 1 Bends/cracks/damage → Replace. SEA5260 15. Measure: • Valve stopper height a Out of specification → Replace the valve stop- per. Valve stopper height: 10.3 ~ 10.7 mm (0.41 ~ 0.42 in) SEA5270 16.
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER INSTALLATION 1. Install: • Reed valves • Reed valve stoppers NOTE: • Place the reed valve 1 with its concave surface facing toward the reed valve seat 2. • Fit the reed valve stopper cut a into the corre- sponding cut b on the reed valve.
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 4. Check: • Piston ring position CAUTION: • Make sure that the ring ends are properly fitted around the ring locating pins in the piston grooves. • Be sure to check that the manufacturer’s marks or numbers stamped on the rings face upward. SEA5330 5.
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CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER 9. Tighten: • Nuts (cylinder head) Tightening steps: • Temporarily tighten the cylinder head nuts 1 ~ E as follows. 1st step: • Tighten the nuts 1 ~ E. Nut (cylinder head): 11 Nm (1.1 m · kg, 8.0 ft · lb) 2nd step: •...
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT Å 8 Nm (0.8 m · kg, 5.8 ft · lb) ı 13 Nm (1.3 m · kg, 9.4 ft · lb) Ç 15 Nm (1.5 m · kg, 11 ft · lb) Î...
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT INSPECTION 1. Measure: • Runout Use the V-blocks and a dial gauge. Out of specification → Replace or repair the crankshaft. Dial gauge: 90890-03097, YU-03097 SEA5410 Maximum runout: : 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) : 0.04 mm (0.0016 in) : 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 90 mm (3.54 in) 85 mm (3.35 in)
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OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT 3. Inspect: • Crankshaft bearing 1 Pitting/damage → Replace. • Stopper ring 2 Bends/damage → Replace. • Crankshaft oil seals 3 • Impeller drive gear teeth 4 Wear/damage → Replace. SEA5430 CAUTION: Lubricate the bearings immediately after examin- ing them in order to prevent rust.
OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT INSTALLATION 1. Install: • Stopper ring 1 [onto the crankshaft bearing 2 (primary sheave side) as shown] 3 Knock pin SEA5470 2. Install: • Crankshaft assembly (onto the upper crankcase Å) NOTE: Turn the bearings and labyrinth seal to set the knock pins 1 on the bearings and labyrinth seal into the pin holes 2 in the upper crankcase Å.
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OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT 3. Fill: • Gear room 1 Recommended oil: YAMALUBE 2-cycle Gear room capacity: 25 cm (0.81 Imp oz, 0.77 US oz) SEA5510 CAUTION: Before installing and torquing the crankcase bolts, be sure to check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
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OIL PUMP, CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT 6. Install: • Oil hose 1 NOTE: Install so that the mark a on the check valve faces the crankcase. SEA5550 5-22...
AC MAGNETO AC MAGNETO Å 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) ı 48 Nm (4.8 m · kg, 35 ft · lb) Ç 110 Nm (11 m · kg, 80 ft · lb) SEA5560 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks AC magneto removal...
AC MAGNETO INSTALLATION NOTE: After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUTING” in CHAPTER 9, to check the cable, lead and hose routings. 1. Install: • Stator coil NOTE: Route the pickup coil lead 1 under and behind the pickup coil 2 as shown. SEA5590 2.
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AC MAGNETO 4. Tighten: • Bolts 1 • Nut 2 Bolt (starter pulley): 23 Nm (2.3 m · kg, 17 ft · lb) Nut (magneto rotor): 110 Nm (11 m · kg, 80 ft · lb) SEA5610 NOTE: Attach the primary sheave holder to hold the primary sheave.
RECOIL STARTER RECOIL STARTER Å 12 Nm (1.2 m · kg, 8.7 ft · lb) ı 18 Nm (1.8 m · kg, 13 ft · lb) SEA5620 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Recoil starter removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Exhaust silencer Refer to “EXHAUST ASSEMBLY”.
RECOIL STARTER REMOVAL 1. Remove: • Starter handle 1 NOTE: To remove the starter handle, untie the knot 2 in the starter rope and then re-tie a knot 3 in the rope end so that it is not pulled into the recoil starter case 4. SEA5630 SEA5640 INSPECTION...
RECOIL STARTER INSTALLATION 1. Wind: • Starter rope (2-1/2 times counterclockwise) (in the sheave drum) 2. Install: • Starter spring 1 • Sheave drum assembly 2 NOTE: • Mesh the spring hook 3 with the case slit, then wind the spring counterclockwise into the case from a larger to a smaller diameter.
COOL HEAT EXCHANGER COOLING SYSTEM HEAT EXCHANGER VX600ER/SX600/VT600 Å 7 Nm (0.7 m · kg, 5.1 ft · lb) SEA6010 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Heat exchanger removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Coolant Drain. Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in CHAP- TER 2.
COOL HEAT EXCHANGER MM600 Å 7 Nm (0.7 m · kg, 5.1 ft · lb) SEA6020 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Heat exchanger removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Coolant Drain. Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in CHAP- TER 2.
COOL WATER PUMP WATER PUMP Å 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) ı 13 Nm (1.3 m · kg, 9.4 ft · lb) Ç 33 Nm (3.3 m · kg, 24 ft · lb) Î 90 Nm (9.0 m · kg, 65 ft · lb) SEA6060 Order Job name/Part name...
CARB CARBURETORS CARBURETION CARBURETORS SEA7010 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Remove the parts in the order listed below. Carburetors removal Intake silencer Refer to “FUEL PUMP”. Carburetor heating lever Before removing the carburetors, make sure that the carburetor heating lever is turned to “OFF”. Carburetor switch (T.O.R.S.) lead Throttle cable Starter cable...
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CARB CARBURETORS : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA7020 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Carburetor separation Remove the parts in the order listed below. Carburetor heating hose Starter cable holder Collar Spring Screw Loosen. Starter rod Spring Starter lever Breather hose...
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CARB CARBURETORS Å 0.7 Nm (0.07 m · kg, 0.51 ft · lb) ı 1 Nm (0.1 m · kg, 0.7 ft · lb) Ç 1.8 Nm (0.18 m · kg, 1.3 ft · lb) Î 2.5 Nm (0.25 m · kg, 1.8 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA7030...
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CARB CARBURETORS Å 0.7 Nm (0.07 m · kg, 0.51 ft · lb) ı 1 Nm (0.1 m · kg, 0.7 ft · lb) Ç 1.8 Nm (0.18 m · kg, 1.3 ft · lb) Î 2.5 Nm (0.25 m · kg, 1.8 ft · lb) : 1 ESSO beacon 325 grease or Aeroshell grease #7A SEA7030...
CARB CARBURETORS INSPECTION 1. Inspect: • Carburetor body • Fuel passage Contamination → Clean. NOTE: • Use a petroleum based solvent for cleaning. • Blow out all passages and jets with compressed SEA7040 air. 2. Inspect: • Rubber seals 1 •...
CARB CARBURETORS 5. Inspect: • Throttle valve 1 Wear/damage → Replace. 6. Check: • Throttle valve movement Sticks → Replace carburetor body assembly. SEA7080 ASSEMBLY NOTE: • Before reassembling, wash all parts in clean gaso- line. • Always use new gaskets and O-rings. 1.
CARB CARBURETORS Measurement and adjustment steps: • Hold the carburetor upside down. • Measure the distance between the carburetor body and top of the floats. NOTE: The float arm should resting on the needle valve without exerting pressure on it. •...
CARB CARBURETORS FUEL LEVEL ADJUSTMENT 1. Measure: • Fuel level a Out of specification → Adjust. Fuel level (from the bore center): 36 ~ 38 mm (1.42 ~ 1.50 in) Measurement and adjustment steps: • Place the machine on a level surface. •...
CARB CARBURETORS INSTALLATION NOTE: After installing all parts, refer to “CABLE ROUTING” in CHAPTER 9, to check the cable, lead and hose routings. 1. Fasten: • Carburetor heating hose 2 1 NOTE: Fasten the carburetor heating hose 2 with a clamp 2 at the white mark a.
CARB FUEL PUMP FUEL PUMP VX600ER/VT600 Å 5 Nm (0.5 m · kg, 3.6 ft · lb) ı 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) SEA7160 Order Job name/Part name Q’ty Remarks Fuel pump removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Carburetor heating lever assembly Air filter element Screw...
CARB FUEL PUMP SX600/MM600 Å 5 Nm (0.5 m · kg, 3.6 ft · lb) ı 10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb) SEA7170 Q’ty Remarks Order Job name/Part name Fuel pump removal Remove the parts in the order listed below. Carburetor heating lever assembly Air filter element Screw...
– ELEC SWITCH INSPECTION ELECTRICAL SWITCH INSPECTION SWITCH INSPECTION Use a pocket tester to check the terminals for conti- nuity. If the continuity is faulty at any point, replace the switch. Pocket tester: 90890-03112, YU-03112 NOTE: • Set the pocket tester to “0” before starting a test. •...
– ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM IGNITION SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 1 AC magneto 2 Rectifier/regulator ∗1 3 Condenser ∗2 4 Main fuse ∗2 6 Battery 8 Main switch 9 Engine stop switch 0 Throttle switch C Carburetor switch E CDI unit H Ignition coil I Spark plug J Engine ground K Frame ground...
– ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING NO SPARK OR WEAK SPARK. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse and “IGNITION” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse and/or “IGNITION” fuse. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the battery. Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2.
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– ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM For SX600/MM600: Check the lighting, signal and meter system. Refer to “LIGHTING SYSTEM” and “SIGNAL SYSTEM”. FAULTY Repair the lighting system and/or signal system and/or meter system. Correct the connection and/or replace the rectifier/regulator and/or CDI unit. NOTE: For SX600/MM600: If a short circuit occurred in the lighting system, the...
– ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM THROTTLE OVERRIDE SYSTEM (T.O.R.S.) If the carburetor or throttle cable should malfunction during operation, T.O.R.S. will operate when the throttle lever is released. T.O.R.S. is designed to interrupt the ignition and keep the engine revolutions between 2,800 and 3,000 r/min if the carburetor fails to return to idle when the lever is released.
– ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM LOAD CONTROL RELAY 1. Inspect: • Load control relay (with the white coupler) 1 Inspection steps: • Disconnect the load control relay from the cou- pler. • Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) and battery (12 V) to the load control relay terminals as SEA8200 shown.
– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING (VX600ER/VT600) STARTER MOTOR DOES NOT OPERATE. WARNING Before starter motor operation, push the engine stop switch to “OFF”. 1. Connect: • Starter relay terminals (battery side and starter motor side) Check the battery and connectors. Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION”...
– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM FAULTY Check the main fuse and “IGNITION” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. Replace the main fuse and/or “IGNITION” fuse. FAULTY Check the main switch. Replace the main switch. Correct the connection. MAIN SWITCH 1.
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– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM STARTER MOTOR (VX600ER/VT600) Å : 7 Nm (0.7 m · kg, 5.1 ft · lb) SEA8260 Job name/Part name Order Q’ty Remarks Starter motor disassembly Remove the parts in the order listed below. Starter motor removal Refer to “ENGINE REMOVAL”...
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– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM Inspection 1. Inspect: • Commutator (outer surface) Dirty → Clean with #600 grit sandpaper 1. Hold the armature in a vise 2 and copper or aluminium plate 3. CAUTION: Lightly grip the armature with a vise. SEA8270 2.
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– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM 4. Measure: • Armature coil resistance (insulation/continuity) Defect(s) → Replace the starter motor. Inspecting steps: • Connect the pocket tester for the continuity check 1 and the insulation check 2. • Measure the armature coil resistances. SEA8300 Armature coil resistance: Continuity check:...
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– ELEC ELECTRICAL STARTING SYSTEM Assembly Reverse the “Disassembly” procedure. Note the following points. 1. Before installing the front bracket and rear bracket, apply bearing grease to the bearings of the front bracket and rear bracket. 2. Make sure the front bracket and rear bracket cover are fitted with O-rings.
– ELEC CHARGING SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING (VX600ER/VT600) BATTERY IS NOT CHARGED. 1. Connect: • Pocket tester (to the battery terminals) OUT OF SPECIFICATIONS 2. Measure: • Battery voltage • Fluid gravity • Check the battery. Battery voltage: ° ° more than 12 V at 20 C (68 Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION”...
– ELEC CHARGING SYSTEM BATTERY Inspection 1. Inspect: • Battery fluid level Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION” in CHAP- TER 2. 2. Check: • Specific gravity Less than 1.280 → Recharge battery. Battery Storage The battery should be stored if the vehicle is not going to be used for a long period.
– ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM LIGHTING SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 1 AC magneto 2 Rectifier/regulator ∗1 3 Condenser ∗2 4 Main fuse ∗2 6 Battery 8 Main switch E CDI unit K Frame ground T Tail/brake light Z High beam indicator light [ Speedometer light \ Tachometer light a Headlight...
– ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING HEADLIGHT AND/OR METER LIGHT DO NOT COME ON. Check the bulb(s). NO CONTINUITY Replace the bulb(s). For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “HEAD” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION”...
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– ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM TAIL LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON. Check the bulb(s). NO CONTINUITY Replace the bulb(s). For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “TAIL” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and/or “TAIL” fuse.
– ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM BULB(S) SEA8380 1. Remove: • Headlight bulb a • Tail/brake light bulb b • Meter light bulb c 2. Connect: • Pocket tester (to the bulb terminals) WARNING Keep flammable products and your hands away from the bulb while it is on; it will be hot. Do not touch the bulb until it cools down.
– ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM HEADLIGHT RELAY 1. Inspect: • Headlight relay (with the black coupler) 1 SEA8410 Inspection steps: • Disconnect the headlight relay from the coupler. • Connect the pocket tester (Ω × 1) to the head- light relay terminals as shown. Positive tester probe →...
– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM SIGNAL SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 1 AC Magneto 2 Rectifier/regulator ∗1 3 Condenser ∗2 4 Main fuse ∗2 6 Battery 8 Main switch D Water temperature sensor E CDI unit K Frame ground ∗2 Q DC back buzzer ∗2 R Gear position switch S Brake light switch...
– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING BRAKE LIGHT DOES NOT COME ON. Check the tail/brake light bulb. Refer to “LIGHTING SYSTEM”. NO CONTINUITY Replace the bulb. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “TAIL” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION”...
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– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM WATER TEMPERATURE AND/OR OIL LEVEL INDICATOR LIGHTS DO NOT COME ON. Check the water temperature and/or oil level indicator light bulb(s). Refer to “LIGHTING SYSTEM”. NO CONTINUITY Replace the bulb(s). For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse, “IGNITION”...
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– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM FUEL METER DOES NOT OPERATE. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “HEAD” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and/or “HEAD” fuse. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the battery. Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION”...
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– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM BACK BUZZER DOES NOT SOUND. (VX600ER/VT600) Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “TAIL” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and/or “TAIL” fuse. Check the battery. Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. OUT OF SPECIFICATION Replace and/or charge the battery.
– ELEC SIGNAL SYSTEM WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR 1. Disconnect the water temperature sensor cou- pler 1 and remove the water temperature sen- sor. CAUTION: Handle the water temperature sensor with spe- cial care. Never subject it to shock or allow it to be dropped.
– ELEC GRIP WARMER SYSTEM GRIP WARMER SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 1 AC magneto 2 Rectifier/regulator ∗1 3 Condenser ∗2 4 Main fuse ∗2 6 Battery 8 Main switch A Grip warmer B Thumb warmer E CDI unit F Variable resistor (thumb warmer) G Variable resistor (grip warmer) K Frame ground ∗3...
– ELEC GRIP WARMER SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING GRIP WARMER AND THUMB WARMER DO NOT OPERATE. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the main fuse and “IGNITION” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse and/or “IGNITION” fuse. For VX600ER/VT600: Check the battery.
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– ELEC GRIP WARMER SYSTEM PASSENGER GRIP WARMER DOES NOT OPERATE. (VT600) Check the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and “TAIL” fuse. Refer to “FUSE INSPECTION” in CHAPTER 2. FAULTY Replace the main fuse, “IGNITION” fuse and/or “TAIL” fuse. Check the battery. Refer to “BATTERY INSPECTION”...
– ELEC FAULT LOCATION TABLE FAULT LOCATION TABLE NOTE: When more than one problem is detected, the water temperature indicator light flashes in the pattern of the lowest numbered problem. After that problem is corrected, the water temperature indicator light flashes in the pattern of the next lowest numbered problem.
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– ELEC FAULT LOCATION TABLE Patterns Condition Reference Shorting of grip warmer is Refer to “GRIP Repeats detected. WARMER SYSTEM”. 0.75 s 0.25 s 3.5 s SEA8760 Discontinuity of the Refer to “VARI- Repeats variable resistor (thumb ABLE RESIS- warmer) is detected. TOR (THUMB WARMER)”.
8,250 r/min Maximum torque r/min Starting system Recoil hand starter (SX600/MM600) Electric and recoil hand starter (VX600ER/VT600) Lubrication system Separate lubrication (YAMAHA AUTOLUBE) Engine oil: YAMALUBE 2-cycle oil Type 3.0 L (2.6 Imp qt, 3.2 US qt) Tank capacity Drive chain housing oil: Type Gear oil API “GL-3”...
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SPEC GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Model VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Fuel: R + M Type Regular unleaded gasoline (Pump Octane ; 88 or higher) Research Octane; 93 or higher (for Europe) 44.3 L (9.7 Imp gal, 11.7 US gal) Tank capacity Carburetor: Type/Quantity TM31/3 MIKUNI Manufacturer Spark plug: BR9ES...
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SPEC GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Model VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Bulb wattage × Quantity: 12 V, 60 W/55 W × 2 Headlight 12 V, 8 W/23 W × 1 Tail/Brake light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Tachometer light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Speedometer light 12 V, 1.7 W ×...
SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS POWER TRAIN Model VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Transmission: V-belt automatic Type 3.8 ~ 1.0 :1 Range of ratio 4,000 ± 200 r/min (3,800 ~ 4,200 r/min) (VX600ER) Engagement speed r/min (VT600 for U.S.A./Canada) 4,200 ± 200 r/min (4,000 ~ 4,400 r/min) (SX600) 4,600 ±...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Model Primary sheave weight arm: 8DG-17605-00 Part number (with bushing) 34.30 g (1.211 oz) Weight Rivet: Outer 90261-06028 (VX600ER/MM600) Part number 90261-06015 (SX600) 90261-06034 (VT600) Aluminum (VX600ER/MM600) Material Steel (SX600/VT600) 10.3 mm (0.41 in) (VX600ER/SX600/MM600) Size 13.9 mm (0.55 in) (VT600) Quantity Hole quantity...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Model Drive chain: REXNORD S37TNB13 Type 68 L Number of links Track: 8DY-47110-00 (VX600ER) Part number 8EA-47110-10 (SX600) 8ED-47110-01 (MM600) 8DM-47110-00 (VT600 for U.S.A./Canada) 8CC-47110-11 (VT600 for Europe) 381 mm (15.0 in) Width 3,072 mm (120.9 in) (VX600ER/SX600) Length 3,584 mm (141.1 in) (MM600) 3,456 mm (136.1 in) (VT600)
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS Model VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Suspension setting position: Hook setting length ∗ 15 ± 0.5 mm (0.59 ± 0.02 in) (VX600ER) 25 ± 0.5 mm (0.98 ± 0.02 in) (SX600/VT600) 10 ± 0.5 mm (0.39 ± 0.02 in) (MM600) Full rate adjusting position ∗∗ Shock absorber: Damping force Front 720 N/0.3 m/s (73 kg/0.3 m/s, 161 lb/0.3 m/s) (VX600ER)
SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL Model VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Voltage 12 V Ignition system: 18° at 1,500 r/min Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) Advanced type Digital type Ignition coil: Model/Manufacturer F6T535/MITSUBISHI 6 mm (0.236 in) or more Minimum spark gap 0.36 ~ 0.48 Ω at 20°C (68°F) Primary coil resistance 5.4 ~ 7.4 kΩ...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS VX600ER/SX600/MM600/VT600 Model Starter motor (VX600ER/VT600): Model/Manufacturer DB4XF/DENSO Output 12 V-0.6 kW Armature coil resistance 0.014 ~ 0.018 Ω at 20°C (68°F) Continuity check Insulation check More than 100 kΩ at 20°C (68°F) Brush Overall length 12 mm (0.47 in) <Wear limit>...
SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS TIGHTENING TORQUE ENGINE Tightening torque Parts to be tightened Remarks m · kg ft · lb Crankcase (M8 × 80) (1st) Tighten the bolts in two (2nd) stages. Crankcase (M8 × 35) Engine bracket (front) and frame Engine bracket damper (front/rear) Engine bracket (front) and engine Engine bracket right (rear) and engine...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS POWER TRAIN Tightening torque Parts to be tightened Remarks m · kg ft · lb Primary sheave (1st) 12.0 Tighten the bolts in two (2nd) stages. See NOTE. Spider and fixed sheave 20.0 Left-hand thread. Apply LOCTITE ®...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS Tightening torque Parts to be tightened Remarks m · kg ft · lb Rear pivot arm and bracket Shock absorber and rear pivot arm Rear pivot arm and pull rod Apply LOCTITE ® ® Rear suspension bracket and pull rod Apply LOCTITE Shock absorber and rear suspension bracket ®...
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SPEC MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS Tightening torque Parts to be tightened Remarks m · kg ft · lb Handlebar holder Steering column Upper Lower Steering column and relay rod Relay rod and relay arm Relay arm and tie rod Tie rod and steering arm Relay arm Apply LOCTITE ®...
SPEC GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS/DEFINITION OF UNITS GENERAL TORQUE General torque SPECIFICATIONS specifications (nut) (bolt) This chart specifies torque for standard fasteners m · kg ft · lb with standard I.S.O. pitch threads. Torque specifica- 10 mm 6 mm tions for special components or assemblies are in- 12 mm 8 mm cluded in the applicable sections of this book.
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SPEC GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS/DEFINITION OF UNITS 9-20...
SPEC CABLE ROUTING CABLE ROUTING 1 Water temperature sensor coupler 2 Fasten the carburetor switch leads and water temperature sensor leads and ignition coil leads to the coolant hose with a plastic band. For the VX600ER/ VT600, include the starter motor and battery negative leads.
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING D Connectors of the gear position switch (VX600ER/VT600) E Route the main switch wire harness under the oil tank breather hose and fuel tank breather hose. F Install the main switch coupler behind the instrument panel. G Make sure that the main switch wire harness is on the inside of the instrument panel screw (away from the engine).
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING 1 Wire harness 2 Ensure this is not kink. 3 50 mm (1.97 in) 4 Make sure that the oil tank cap and oil tank breather hose do not touch each other. 5 Route the fuel tank breather hose over the main switch wire harness.
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING K Fuel tank breather hose L Ground lead M Install the clamp so that it does not come into contact with the ground lead terminal. N Route the fuel tank breather hose behind the condenser. (SX600/ MM600) O Condenser (SX600/MM600) P Fasten the CDI unit leads with a plastic band.
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING 1 Speedometer coupler 2 Tachometer coupler 3 Plastic band 4 Clamp 5 Headlight leads 6 Speedometer cable 7 Fasten the wire harness and speedometer cable at the white tape mark, with a plastic band. 8 Route the wire harness and speedometer cable under the shroud’s stopper wire.
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING 1 Oil pump cable 2 Throttle cable 3 Do not fasten the throttle cable and oil pump cable. 4 Pass only the throttle, and oil pump cables through the inside of the cable holder. 5 Thumb warmer coupler 6 Engine stop switch coupler 7 Connectors of the grip warmer 8 Brake light switch coupler...
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING O To the carburetor P Vacuum hose Q Oil delivery hose R To the oil pump S When fastening the wire harness with the attaches clamp, bend the clamp inward to fasten. T Do not fasten. U Fasten the wire harness at the white tape mark, with a clamp.
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SPEC CABLE ROUTING 1 Make sure a plastic band is routed through the projection located on the silencer, when fastening it around the wire harness and the starter cable. (VX600ER/VT600) 2 Starter cable 3 Make sure the plastic bands are routed through the projection located on the silencer, when fastening them around the wire...
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AC magneto COLOR CODE Rectifier/regulator B ..... Black Br ....Brown ∗1 Condenser Ch ....Chocolate ∗2 G ....Green Main fuse Gy ....Gray ∗2 Starter relay L ..... Blue Lg ....Light green ∗2 Battary O ....Orange ∗2 P .....
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