Silicon Graphics Total Performance 9300 User Manual

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Total Performance 9300
RAID User's Guide
007-4644-001

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Summary of Contents for Silicon Graphics Total Performance 9300

  • Page 1 ® Total Performance 9300 RAID User’s Guide 007-4644-001...
  • Page 2 United States. Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy., Mountain View, CA 94043-1351. TRADEMARKS AND ATTRIBUTIONS Silicon Graphics, SGI, the SGI logo, IRIX, and Origin are registered trademarks, and Altix, CXFS, FailSafe, Octane2, and Silicon Graphics Fuel are trademarks, of Silicon Graphics, Inc., in the United States and.or other countries worldwide.
  • Page 3: Record Of Revision

    Record of Revision Version Description May 2003 Original publication 007-4644-001...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Related Publications . . xv Conventions xvii Product Support . xvii Reader Comments . xviii Introduction to the SGI TP9300 . System Features Performance Features RAID Controller Features Availability Features . Supported Platforms . Adapter and Switch Compatibility . System Components .
  • Page 6 Contents Fans . . 20 Power Supplies . . 21 Tray ID Switch . . 23 Link Rate Switch . 24 SFP Transceivers . 25 . 27 Operating Storage Enclosures Turning the Power On . . 27 Turning the Power On after an Unexpected Shutdown .
  • Page 7 Weights . 92 Wiring and Power . 93 Environmental . 94 Air Flow . 95 SGI Field Engineering Compliance Statements . . 97 Electromagnetic Emissions . . 97 Radio and Television Interference . . 97 Product Safety . . 98 Electrostatic Discharge .
  • Page 9: Figures

    Figures TP9300 Tower and Rackmount Storage Enclosures (Front View). Figure 1-1 TP9300 Controller and Expansion Enclosures (Rear View) Figure 1-2 TP9300 Rack with Enclosures Installed . Figure 1-3 Rack Features . . 10 Figure 1-4 Storage Enclosure Components (Front View) . .
  • Page 10 Figures Drive Loop Cabling for Systems with Two Enclosures . . 66 Figure 5-1 Drive Loop Cabling for Systems with Three or More Enclosures . . 67 Figure 5-2 Drive Loop Cabling for Systems with Eight Enclosures . 68 Figure 5-3 Direct Host Connection with Failover .
  • Page 11 Tables Storage Enclosure Front Indicator Lights . 36 Table 3-1 Storage Enclosure Rear Indicator Lights . . 38 Table 3-2 Rack, Crate, and Enclosure Weights . . 82 Table A-1 AC Power Requirements (Domestic and International) . 86 Table A-2 Environmental Requirements .
  • Page 13: About This Guide

    About This Guide This guide provides an overview of the SGI Total Performance 9300 (SGI TP9300). It covers routine operation and replacement procedures and provides troubleshooting and reference information for all customer-replaceable components. The SGI TP9300 is a highly scalable RAID storage system designed for continuous availability.
  • Page 14: Chapter Descriptions

    fiber end. Chapter Descriptions This guide contains the following chapters: • Chapter 1, “Introduction to the SGI TP9300,” describes the features and components of the system. • Chapter 2, “Storage Enclosures,” gives a detailed overview of the system enclosure and its components.
  • Page 15: Related Publications

    • If it is installed on your SGI system, you can use InfoSearch, an online tool that provides a more limited set of online books, release notes, and man pages. With an IRIX system, select Help from the Toolchest, and then select InfoSearch.
  • Page 16 About This Guide SGI systems include a set of IRIX man pages, formatted in the standard UNIX “man page” style. These are found online on the internal system disk (or CD-ROM) and are displayed using the man command. For example, to display the man page for the...
  • Page 17: Conventions

    If you are in North America, contact the Technical Assistance Center at +1 800 800 4SGI or contact your authorized service provider. • If you are outside North America, contact the SGI subsidiary or authorized distributor in your country. 007-4644-001...
  • Page 18: Reader Comments

    If you have comments about the technical accuracy, content, or organization of this document, contact SGI. Be sure to include the title and document number of the manual with your comments. (Online, the document number is located in the front matter of the manual.
  • Page 19: Introduction To The Sgi Tp9300

    Chapter 1 Introduction to the SGI TP9300 The SGI Total Performance 9300 is a high-bandwidth RAID Fibre Channel storage system. This chapter gives a brief overview of the features of the TP9300 and its primary components in the following sections: •...
  • Page 20: Performance Features

    1: Introduction to the SGI TP9300 Performance Features The SGI TP9300 RAID storage system has the following basic features: • Outstanding performance, built on multi-channel end-to-end Fibre Channel technology. • Continuous availability, with constant monitoring and optional redundancy of all active components.
  • Page 21: Raid Controller Features

    System Features RAID Controller Features The RAID controllers in the TP9300 have the following features: • 112-drive maximum configuration • 4 RAID levels (0, 1, 3, and 5) • 2 Gbit/s front end (FE) and back end (BE) Fibre Channel arbitrated loop (FC-AL) •...
  • Page 22: Availability Features

    Enclosure services interface (ESI) for SCSI enclosure services (SES) Supported Platforms The TP9300 supports the following hardware and software platforms: • Software: IRIX, CXFS, FailSafe • Hardware: SGI Altix 3000, SGI Origin 200, Origin 300, Onyx 300, Origin 2000, Origin 3000 series, and Onyx 3000 series servers. 007-4644-001...
  • Page 23: Adapter And Switch Compatibility

    System Components Adapter and Switch Compatibility The TP9300 supports the following host bus adapters (HBAs) and switches: Note: The TP9300 does not support copper Fibre Channel HBAs. • QLogic 2200 optical 33/66-MHz HBA • QLogic 2310 optical 66-MHz HBA • QLogic 2342 optical 66-MHz dual channel HBA •...
  • Page 24: Storage Enclosures

    1: Introduction to the SGI TP9300 Storage Enclosures The TP9300 is comprised of storage enclosures. These enclosures provide all of the logic, power, and I/O functions of the system. Each enclosure can be operated as an independent storage system, or multiple enclosures can be cabled together to create much larger disk arrays.
  • Page 25: Figure 1-2 Tp9300 Controller And Expansion Enclosures (Rear View)

    System Components Figure 1-2 shows a rear view of both a controller enclosure and an expansion enclosure. 2882 RAID controllers Controller enclosure Power supply Power supply Enviornmental status modules Expansion enclosure Power supply Power supply Figure 1-2 TP9300 Controller and Expansion Enclosures (Rear View) See Chapter 2, “Storage Enclosures”...
  • Page 26: Tp9300 Rack

    1: Introduction to the SGI TP9300 TP9300 Rack The SGI TP9300 rack has the following features: • 72-in. high x 22-in. wide x 36-in. deep. • 38 rack units (1 rack unit = 1.75 in.). • Removable rear panel. •...
  • Page 27: Figure 1-3 Tp9300 Rack With Enclosures Installed

    System Components Controller enclosure Expansion enclosures Enclosures Figure 1-3 TP9300 Rack with Installed 007-4644-001...
  • Page 28: Figure 1-4 Rack Features

    1: Introduction to the SGI TP9300 Figure 1-4 shows some of the features of the rack. Standard EIA rails Cable access holes Casters Removable stabilizer foot Figure 1-4 Rack Features For detailed specifications of the rack, see “Rack Specifications” on page 79.
  • Page 29: Storage Enclosures

    Chapter 2 Storage Enclosures The storage enclosure is the basic building block of the TP9300. Each storage enclosure provides redundant power and cooling to its individual components. The storage enclosures also house the I/O components of the storage system. There are two types of storage enclosures: controller enclosures and expansion enclosures.
  • Page 30: Overview

    Important: Several references are made in this chapter to the storage management software (TPSSM). For complete information on the operation and use of this software, see SGI TP9400 and SGI TP9500 Software Concepts Guide (007-4305-00x) Figure 2-1 shows a front view of the storage enclosure. The front of the enclosure contains the following components: •...
  • Page 31: Figure 2-1 Storage Enclosure Components (Front View)

    Overview Drive status LEDs Disk drive (14 total) Front bezel Enclosure fault LED Alarm mute Enclosure power LED Figure 2-1 Storage Enclosure Components (Front View) 007-4644-001...
  • Page 32 2: Storage Enclosures Figure 2-2 shows a rear view of both a controller enclosure and an expansion enclosure. The rear of the enclosures contain the following components: • RAID controllers: Controller enclosures contain two 2882 RAID controllers. • Environmental status modules (ESMs): Expansion enclosures have two ESM modules in place of the RAID controllers.
  • Page 33: Figure 2-2 Storage Enclosure Components (Rear View)

    Overview 2882 RAID controllers Controller enclosure Power supply Power supply Link rate/ enclosure ID switches Enviornmental Status Modules Expansion enclosure Power supply Power supply Link rate/ enclosure ID switches Figure 2-2 Storage Enclosure Components (Rear View) 007-4644-001...
  • Page 34: Disk Drives

    2: Storage Enclosures Disk Drives Each storage enclosure can contain up to 14 low-profile Fibre Channel disk drives. Controller enclosures can be cabled to as many as seven expansion enclosures for a total capacity of 112 disks in one storage system. Each disk is mounted in a sled for ease of installation and removal.
  • Page 35: Raid Controllers

    RAID Controllers RAID Controllers Each TP9300 controller enclosure contains two 2882 RAID controller modules. These controllers slide into the same opening that the ESMs occupy on the expansion enclosures. Each controller contains RAID logic, cache memory, a rechargeable battery for the cache, and additional environmental monitoring circuitry. Each controller also has two labels on its rear panel: one shows the MAC address of the controller and one shows the battery service date (see Figure 2-4).
  • Page 36: Figure 2-4 2882 Raid Controller

    2: Storage Enclosures For more information about these LEDs, see “Checking the Indicator Lights” on page 34. 2882 controller Latch Lever Pull ring MAC address label Battery label Host 2 Ethernet connector connector Expansion RS-232 Host 1 loop connector Serial port connector Expansion loop bypass...
  • Page 37: Environmental Status Modules (Esms)

    Environmental Status Modules (ESMs) Environmental Status Modules (ESMs) The expansion enclosures contain environmental status modules instead of 2882 RAID controllers (see Figure 2-5). Each environmental status module contains an environmental services monitor board and two slots for SFPs (small form-factor pluggables).
  • Page 38: Fans

    2: Storage Enclosures Fans The storage enclosures each have two fan units. These fan units are mounted in the rear of the enclosure (see Figure 2-6). They pull air through the front bezel to cool the internal components of the enclosure. The air is exhausted out the rear of the fan units. The fans provide redundant cooling of the enclosure.
  • Page 39: Power Supplies

    Power Supplies Power Supplies Each storage enclosure contains two power supplies. These power supplies provide power to the other components in the enclosure by converting incoming AC voltage to DC voltage. The power supplies are redundant: if one supply fails, the other power supply can keep the enclosure running until the failed unit can be replaced.
  • Page 40: Figure 2-7 Power Supplies

    2: Storage Enclosures Power supplies Lever AC power connector Power switch Power Fault light light Figure 2-7 Power Supplies 007-4644-001...
  • Page 41: Tray Id Switch

    Tray ID Switch Tray ID Switch The tray ID switch is located between the power supplies on the rear of the enclosure (see Figure 2-8). This switch assigns a unique identifier to every enclosure in the system. The controller enclosure should always have its tray ID set to “00.” The first expansion enclosure should be set to “01.”...
  • Page 42: Link Rate Switch

    2: Storage Enclosures Link Rate Switch The link rate switch is located on the same panel as the enclosure ID switch, between the power supplies on the rear of the enclosure (see Figure 2-9). The link rate switch controls the speed of the Fibre Channel connections to the enclosure. This switch should always be set to 2 Gbit/s.
  • Page 43: Sfp Transceivers

    SFP Transceivers SFP Transceivers An SFP (small form-factor pluggable) transceiver is a module that fits into the interface connectors on the RAID controllers and the ESM modules (see Figure 2-10). Every Fibre Channel cable that connects to a RAID controller or ESM module requires an SFP transceiver.
  • Page 45: Operating Storage Enclosures

    Chapter 3 Operating Storage Enclosures This chapter describes the operation of the storage enclosures in the following sections: • “Turning the Power On” on page 27 • “Turning the Power On after an Unexpected Shutdown” on page 29 • “Turning the Power Off” on page 32 •...
  • Page 46: Figure 3-1 Turning The Power On And Off

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures To turn on the enclosure after a normal shutdown (as described in “Turning the Power Off” on page 32), turn on both power switches on the rear of the enclosure (see Figure 3-1) or the main circuit breaker, whichever is applicable. You must turn on both power supply switches to take advantage of the redundant power supplies.
  • Page 47: Turning The Power On After An Unexpected Shutdown

    Turning the Power On after an Unexpected Shutdown Turning the Power On after an Unexpected Shutdown The enclosure (and the entire storage array) may shut down unexpectedly under the following conditions: • If the internal temperature of the enclosure exceeds the maximum operating temperature (an overtemp condition).
  • Page 48: Turning The Power On After An Overtemp Shutdown

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures In the expansion enclosures, the overtemp indicator on the environmental status module º º illuminates if the temperature reaches 40 C (104 F). If both power supplies shut down, the overtemp indicator cannot come on. See Figure 3-3 on page 37 for the location of the overtemp indicators on expansion enclosures.
  • Page 49: Turning The Power On After An Emergency Shutdown

    Turning the Power On after an Unexpected Shutdown Turning the Power On after an Emergency Shutdown To restart the enclosure after a power failure or emergency shutdown, follow these steps: After the emergency situation is over or power is restored to the site, turn off all power switches (see Figure 3-1 on page 28).
  • Page 50: Turning The Power Off

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures Turning the Power Off The enclosure is designed to run continuously, 24 hours a day. However, you may need to turn the power off for maintenance, such as upgrading the drives or replacing certain modules.To turn the power off, follow these steps: Use TPSSM to determine the status of your system components and any special instructions before proceeding.
  • Page 51: Monitoring Status With Software

    TPSSM provides these procedures. Caution: If the software recovery procedures are not followed, data loss can result. Note: For more information on the storage management software (TPSSM), see the SGI TP9400 and SGI TP9500 RAID Administration Guide (007-4306-00x), the SGI TP9400 and SGI TP9500 Software Concepts Guide (007-4305-00x), and the SGI Storage Area Network Installation Instructions (108-0252-00x).
  • Page 52: Checking The Indicator Lights

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures Checking the Indicator Lights The enclosure’s indicator lights display the status of the enclosure and its components. Green indicators mean a normal operating status; amber indicators mean a possible failure. It is important that you check all the indicators on the front and rear of the enclosure when you turn on the power.
  • Page 53: Figure 3-2 Storage Enclosure Front Indicator Lights

    Checking the Indicator Lights Drive fault (amber) Drive active (green) Drives (14 total) Front bezel Rack front view Global power Global fault Figure 3-2 Storage Enclosure Front Indicator Lights Note: The normal operating state of all indicators on the front panel is green. If an amber indicator is on, or a green indicator is off, use TPSSM to determine the nature of the fault and the recovery procedure.
  • Page 54: Rear Indicator Lights

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures Table 3-1 describes the front indicator lights on the controller and expansion enclosures. Table 3-1 Storage Enclosure Front Indicator Lights Problem Indicator Light Color Normal Operation Indicator Condition Indicated Drive activity indicator Green On, steady No power to enclosure; no power to storage array; On, blinking drive not properly seated in drive enclosure;...
  • Page 55: Figure 3-3 Storage Enclosure Rear Indicator Lights

    Checking the Indicator Lights In bypass In bypass Overtemp Overtemp Power Power Fan fault Fault Fault Out bypass Out bypass Enclosure and ESM LEDs Power Power Conflict Power supply Fan fault fault Power supply fault 2-Gbit link rate Host 2 Ethernet connector connector...
  • Page 56: Table 3-2 Storage Enclosure Rear Indicator Lights

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures Table 3-2 describes the rear indicators on the expansion enclosure and RAID controller. Note: The normal operating state of all indicators on the rear panel is green. If an amber indicator is on, or a green indicator is off, use TPSSM to determine the nature of the fault and the recovery procedure.
  • Page 57 Checking the Indicator Lights Storage Enclosure Rear Indicator Lights (continued) Table 3-2 Problem Component Indicator Light Color Normal Operation Indicator Condition Indicated ID conflict indicator Amber Enclosure number is set incorrectly; steady enclosure number is in use by another subsystem on the loop. Fan canister Fan fault indicator Amber...
  • Page 58: Moving The Enclosure

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures Moving the Enclosure Before moving the enclosure to a new location or before removing the enclosure from its rack, it is highly recommended that you first remove all drive sleds from the enclosure. Doing so helps safeguard the equipment and ensures a smoother transition to the new location.
  • Page 59: Figure 3-4 Removing The Side Brackets From The Enclosure

    Moving the Enclosure Side brackets Removing the Side Brackets from the Enclosure Figure 3-4 4. It is highly recommended that you remove all of the modules from the enclosure to make it lighter and easier to remove. See Chapter 4, “Replacing Enclosure Components”...
  • Page 60: Figure 3-5 Removing The Empty Drive Enclosure

    3: Operating Storage Enclosures 5. Remove the front and rear mounting screws (see Figure 3-5). There are two mounting screws at the rear, one for each support rail, and two mounting screws in the front, one in each flange. Rear mounting screws Drive enclosure 48279...
  • Page 61: Reinstalling The Enclosure

    Reinstalling the Enclosure To reinstall the enclosure into a rack, follow these steps: Install the support rails in the rack. See the procedure in the SGI TP9300 RAID Installation and Upgrade Guide (108-0401-00x). 2. From the front of the rack, slide the enclosure into the rack along the support rails (see Figure 3-5).
  • Page 63: Replacing Enclosure Components

    Chapter 4 Replacing Enclosure Components This chapter describes how to replace each component in the enclosure in the following sections: • “Replacing a Failed Disk Drive” on page 45 • “Replacing a Failed Fan” on page 48 • “Replacing a Failed Power Supply Module” on page 50 •...
  • Page 64: Figure 4-1 Removing And Installing A Drive Module

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Check TPSSM for instructions on drive failure recovery procedures. Follow any instructions provided by the software before proceeding. Caution: Removing the wrong drive can cause data loss. Ensure that you remove only the failed drive. The drive fault indicator of the failed drive module illuminates amber.
  • Page 65: Replacing A Failed Disk Drive

    Replacing a Failed Disk Drive 7. Review all documentation shipped with the new drive module for updated replacement procedures and other information. If necessary, modify the remaining steps to meet the system requirements. Kits often contain the most current servicing information.
  • Page 66: Replacing A Failed Fan

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Replacing a Failed Fan When TPSSM instructs you to replace a failed fan module, read “Fans” on page 20, and then follow these steps: Caution: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use a grounded wrist strap or other antistatic precautions before handling enclosure components. Check TPSSM for instructions on fan module failure recovery procedures.
  • Page 67: Figure 4-2 Removing And Installing A Fan Module

    Replacing a Failed Fan Latch Figure 4-2 Removing and Installing a Fan Module 10. Push firmly until the latch snaps into place. 11. If you turned the power off, turn it back on. 12. Check the fault indicators as follows (see Figure 4-3): •...
  • Page 68: Replacing A Failed Power Supply Module

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Replacing a Failed Power Supply Module When instructed by TPSSM to replace a failed power supply module, read “Power Supplies” on page 21, and then follow these steps: Warning: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use a grounded wrist strap or other antistatic precautions before handling enclosure components.
  • Page 69: Figure 4-4 Removing And Installing A Power Supply Module

    Replacing a Failed Power Supply Module Locking lever Power supply Figure 4-4 Removing and Installing a Power Supply Module Danger: Shock can occur. Make sure the power supply is turned off and unplugged before you remove or install it. 10. Make sure that the power switch on the new power supply module is turned off. 11.
  • Page 70: Replacing A Failed Sfp Transceiver

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Replacing a Failed SFP Transceiver To replace a failed SFP transceiver, read “SFP Transceivers” on page 25, and then follow these steps: Caution: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use a grounded wrist strap or other antistatic precautions before handling enclosure components. Check TPSSM for instructions on SFP failure recovery procedures.
  • Page 71: Figure 4-5 Removing And Installing An Sfp Transceiver

    Replacing a Failed SFP Transceiver Fiber-optic cable SFP transceiver Interface connector Figure 4-5 Removing and Installing an SFP Transceiver Note: Figure 4-5 shows SFPs being replaced in an expansion enclosure. The procedure is the same for controller enclosures. 6. Remove the failed SFP transceiver from the environmental status module or RAID controller.
  • Page 72: Replacing A Failed Raid Controller Module

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Replacing a Failed RAID Controller Module When TPSSM instructs you to replace a failed RAID controller module, read “RAID Controllers” on page 17, and then follow these steps: Caution: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use a grounded wrist strap or other antistatic precautions before handling enclosure components.
  • Page 73: Figure 4-6 Removing And Installing A Raid Controller Module

    Replacing a Failed RAID Controller Module Controller Lever Removing and Installing a RAID Controller Module Figure 4-6 11. Check the power and fault indicators on the new controller as follows (see Figure 4-5): • If the power indicator is off, the controller module may not have been inserted correctly.
  • Page 74: Replacing A Failed Environmental Status Module

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Replacing a Failed Environmental Status Module When TPSSM instructs you to replace a failed environmental status module, read “Environmental Status Modules (ESMs)” on page 19, and then follow the steps in this section. Caution: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use a grounded wrist strap or other antistatic precautions before handling enclosure components.
  • Page 75: Figure 4-7 Removing Sfps From The Environmental Status Module

    Replacing a Failed Environmental Status Module Fiber-optic cable SFP transceiver Interface connector Figure 4-7 Removing SFPs from the Environmental Status Module 6. Wearing antistatic protection, push down on the latch centered above the environmental status module. The levers will pop out of the locked position (see Figure 4-8).
  • Page 76: Figure 4-8 Removing And Installing An Environmental Status Module

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Latch Lever 55020 Figure 4-8 Removing and Installing an Environmental Status Module 007-4644-001...
  • Page 77: Upgrading Drives

    Upgrading Drives Upgrading Drives You can upgrade drives in the following two ways: • Add drives to empty slots in the enclosure (see “Adding a Drive to an Empty Slot” on page 59). • Replace existing drives with drives of larger capacity (see “Adding Drives of Larger Capacity”...
  • Page 78 4: Replacing Enclosure Components 7. Review all documentation shipped with the new drive module for updated replacement procedures and other information. Caution: If the temperature of the shipping or storage environment differs significantly from the temperature of the environment in which the drive module will be installed, acclimate the drive module before you install it.
  • Page 79: Adding Drives Of Larger Capacity

    Upgrading Drives Adding Drives of Larger Capacity This section provides guidelines for upgrading the disk drives in a storage array. Carefully read your software documentation and this entire section to determine if you should follow this procedure, a modified version of this procedure, or use a different procedure provided by your operating system.
  • Page 80 4: Replacing Enclosure Components 4. Shut down all I/O activity on the enclosure. Make sure the drive activity indicators on the front are not blinking. 5. Turn off both power switches on the rear of the enclosure. 6. Wearing antistatic protection, lift (open) the lever of a drive module and pull out the drive module (see Figure 4-1 on page 46).
  • Page 81: Adding Expansion Enclosures

    To install one or more new expansion enclosures into an existing loop, follow these steps: Follow the instructions in the SGI TP9300 RAID Installation and Upgrade Guide to set up and mount the new expansion enclosures and to connect them to each other.
  • Page 82: Figure 4-9 Adding New Expansion Enclosures To An Existing Array

    4: Replacing Enclosure Components Controller B Controller A Drive channel 2 Drive channel 1 Drive loop A Drive loop B Controller enclosure ID 00 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 01 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 02 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 03 Conflict...
  • Page 83: Cabling

    Chapter 5 Cabling This chapter describes the cabling between the controller enclosure, the front-end host, and the expansion enclosures. It also covers Ethernet, serial port, and power connections in the following sections: • “Connecting the Drive Loop Cables” on page 65 •...
  • Page 84: Figure 5-1 Drive Loop Cabling For Systems With Two Enclosures

    5: Cabling Connect the drive loops in the first two enclosures (see Figure 5-1). Starting with the controller enclosure, connect an interface cable from the drive loop connector on the left RAID controller module to the connector on the left drive channel in environmental status module in the expansion enclosure.
  • Page 85: Figure 5-2 Drive Loop Cabling For Systems With Three Or More Enclosures

    Connecting the Drive Loop Cables Controller B Controller A Drive channel 1 Drive channel 2 Storage system enclosure ID 00 Conflict Conflict Tray Number Tray Number Drive loop B Drive loop A ESM A ESM B ESM A Dive loop out Drive loop out Drive channel in Expansion...
  • Page 86: Figure 5-3 Drive Loop Cabling For Systems With Eight Enclosures

    5: Cabling Controller B Controller A Drive channel 2 Drive channel 1 Drive loop A Drive loop B Controller enclosure ID 00 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 01 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 02 Conflict Tray Number Expansion enclosure ID 03 Conflict Tray Number...
  • Page 87: Connecting The System To The Hosts

    Connecting the System to the Hosts Connecting the System to the Hosts You can connect your system to a host computer (or multiple host computers) in many ways. The following figures show typical examples of connecting either by direct connect or fabric connect.
  • Page 88: Figure 5-4 Direct Host Connection With Failover

    5: Cabling Direct Connection with Failover Figure 5-4 shows the possible configurations for direct connection systems with failover. Direct connection to single Direct connection to dual host with dual HBAs hosts with dual HBAs Host Host 1 Host 2 Controller B Controller A Controller B Controller A...
  • Page 89: Figure 5-5 Direct Host Connection Without Failover

    Connecting the System to the Hosts Direct Connection without Failover Figure 5-5 shows the possible configurations for direct connection systems without failover. Direct connection to dual hosts with single HBAs Host 1 Host 2 Controller A Controller B Controller enclosure Controller A Controller B Host connectors...
  • Page 90: Examples Of Fabric/Switch Host Connection Cabling

    Examples of Fabric/Switch Host Connection Cabling Figure 5-6 shows an example of connecting the TP9300 to hosts using a Fibre Channel switch. For more information, see the “SGI Storage Area Network Installation Instructions” (108-0252-00x) shipped with the Fibre Channel switch.
  • Page 91: Connecting Ethernet And Serial Cables For Array Management

    Out-of-band management requires that Ethernet or serial connections are cabled to each controller. Note: For more information on storage management, see the SGI TP9400 and SGI TP9500 RAID Administration Guide (007-4306-00x), the SGI TP9400 and SGI TP9500 Software Concepts Guide (007-4305-00x), and the SGI Storage Area Network Installation Instructions (108-0252-00x).
  • Page 92: Figure 5-7 Connecting Ethernet Cables

    5: Cabling To cable the system for direct management via Ethernet, connect a pair of Ethernet interface cables from the storage management station to the Ethernet connectors for controller A (left) and controller B (right) on the rear of the controller enclosure (see Figure 5-7).
  • Page 93: Powering On The System

    Powering On the System Powering On the System To connect the controller and the expansion enclosures to the AC power source and power on the system, follow these steps: Warning: Electrostatic discharge can damage sensitive components. Use appropriate antistatic precautions before handling any components. Make sure the switches on the power distribution units (on the rear of the rack inside the access panel) are in the OFF position.
  • Page 94: Figure 5-9 Pdu Cabling

    5: Cabling 5. To ensure power redundancy, plug each power distribution unit into a separate AC power circuit (see Figure 5-9). Controller enclosure power supplies Conflict Conflict Tray Number Tray Number Expansion enclosure power supplies Power distribution units (PDUs) Breaker switches PDU Cabling Figure 5-9...
  • Page 95 Powering On the System Note: To speed drive spin-up, it is recommended that you start the expansion enclosures before or at the same time as the controller enclosure. This procedure powers up all components in the system at the same time by turning on the power distribution units. 6.
  • Page 97: Specifications And Requirements

    Appendix A Specifications and Requirements This appendix describes the technical specifications and requirements of the TP9300 system rack and components in the following sections: • “Rack Specifications” on page 79 • “Enclosure Specifications” on page 91 Rack Specifications The system is housed in a 22-inch wide rack that contains two AC distribution boxes. Standard EIA rails provide mounting holes for installing 19-inch wide devices.
  • Page 98: Figure A-1 Populated Rack

    A: Specifications and Requirements Controller enclosure Expansion enclosures Figure A-1 Populated Rack For more information on installation and cabling schemes, see the SGI TP9300 RAID Installation and Upgrade Guide (108-0401-00x). 007-4644-001...
  • Page 99: Dimensions

    Rack Specifications Dimensions Figure A-2 shows the system rack and its dimensions. 183 cm (72 in.) 91 cm 56 cm (36 in.) (22 in.) Figure A-2 Dimensions of the System Rack 007-4644-001...
  • Page 100: Weight

    A: Specifications and Requirements Weight The total weight of the system depends on the quantity of enclosures installed. Table A-1 lists the overall weight of the rack, plus the maximum weight of an enclosure. You can use these weights to estimate the total weight of your system, based on the number of enclosures installed in the rack.
  • Page 101: Figure A-3 Rack Weights

    Rack Specifications TP9300 empty rack weight 121 kg (270 lb) 7 enclosures (7 x 44.5 kg)=311.5 kg (686.7 lb) Total weight uncrated 433.9 kg (956.7 lb) Figure A-3 Rack Weights 007-4644-001...
  • Page 102: Area Requirements

    A: Specifications and Requirements Area Requirements The floor area at the installation site must provide the following: • Enough stability to support the weight of the system and installed devices (see Table A-1). • Sufficient space to install and service the rack and components (see Figure A-4). Required service area 61 cm (24 in.)
  • Page 103: Wiring And Power

    Input transient: 50% of nominal voltage • Duration: One half-cycle • Maximum frequency: Once every ten seconds • Power failures: After total power failure, the SGI TP9300 enclosure will automatically perform a power-on recovery without operator intervention, once power is restored. 007-4644-001...
  • Page 104: Table A-2 Ac Power Requirements (Domestic And International)

    A: Specifications and Requirements Power Requirements Table A-2 lists the power requirements for the rack. Table A-2 AC Power Requirements (Domestic and International) Unit of Measure Requirement AC distribution, 250 VAC, 16 A Approved IEC 320-C19 connector Domestic, 250 VAC, 30 A NEMA L6-30P locking plug, 6-30R receptacle (2) International, 230 VAC, 32 A IEC 309 locking plug;...
  • Page 105: Figure A-5 Power Connections To Controller And Expansion Enclosures

    Rack Specifications Controller enclosure power supplies Conflict Conflict Tray Number Tray Number Expansion enclosure power supplies Power distribution units (PDUs) Breaker switches Figure A-5 Power Connections to Controller and Expansion Enclosures 007-4644-001...
  • Page 106 A: Specifications and Requirements Power Cords and Receptacles The rack is shipped with three types of power cords: • Component power cord: Connects from each component to the PDU. • Domestic power cord: Connects from the PDU to an independent 30-A circuit breaker.
  • Page 107: Figure A-6 Ac Power Connectors And Receptacles

    Rack Specifications Component 250 VAC, 16 A, IEC 320-C19 Domestic 250 VAC, 30 A, NEMA L6-30P/L6-30R International 230 VAC, 32 A, IEC 309 Figure A-6 AC Power Connectors and Receptacles 007-4644-001...
  • Page 108: Environmental

    A: Specifications and Requirements Environmental Table A-3 list the environmental requirements for the TP9300. Caution: If you receive the rack and enclosures in cold weather (below 32 º F (0 º , leave them crated for at least 24 hours to prevent condensation. This 24-hour stabilization period can be modified either up or down, depending on the outside temperature at arrival.
  • Page 109: Enclosure Specifications

    Enclosure Specifications Enclosure Specifications This section lists the dimensions and weights, as well as the wiring, power, environmental, and airflow requirements for the enclosures. Dimensions Make sure that the installation site provides a minimum of two feet of space around each side of the rack to install and service the controller enclosure, and to allow adequate ventilation during operation.
  • Page 110: Weights

    A: Specifications and Requirements Weights Ensure that the floor space at the installation site has sufficient stability to support the maximum weight of the controller enclosure and associated equipment. The controller enclosure’s total weight depends on the number of modules in the enclosure. Table A-4 and Table A-5 lists the unit and shipping weight of the controller enclosure and the weight of the individual modules.
  • Page 111: Wiring And Power

    Enclosure Specifications Wiring and Power The enclosure is a 120/220 VAC, 50/60 Hz unit that meets standard voltage requirements for both domestic (USA) and international operation. It uses standard industrial wiring with a line-to-neutral power connection (see Table A-6). Review the following specifications when preparing the controller enclosure installation site: •...
  • Page 112: Environmental

    A: Specifications and Requirements Environmental Table A-7 and Table A-8 lists the environmental requirements for the system enclosure. Altitude Requirements for System Enclosures Table A-7 Requirement Requirement Condition Range below Sea Level above Sea Level Altitude Operating 30.5 m (100 ft.) 3,048 m (10,000 ft.) Storage 30.5 m (100 ft.)
  • Page 113: Air Flow

    Enclosure Specifications Air Flow Figure A-8 shows the air flow in the system enclosure. Make sure your installation site will allow adequate ventilation during operation. Important: Allow a minimum of two feet of clearance in front of and behind the controller enclosure for proper ventilation and servicing.
  • Page 115: Sgi Field Engineering Compliance Statements

    Appendix B SGI Field Engineering Compliance Statements Electromagnetic Emissions The equipment described in this guide complies with the Class A limits of Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference.
  • Page 116: Product Safety

    Business Equipment, Class 1, SELV Electrostatic Discharge SGI designs and tests its products to be immune to effects of electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD is a source of electromagnetic interference and can cause problems ranging from data errors and lockups to permanent component damage.
  • Page 117: Shielded Cables

    SGI have shielded cables. Shielded cables reduce the possibility of interference with radio, television, and other devices. If you use any cables that are not from SGI, make sure they are shielded. Telephone cables do not need to be shielded.
  • Page 118: Vde 0871/6.78

    B: SGI Field Engineering Compliance Statements If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, try to correct the interference with one or more of the following measures: •...
  • Page 119: International Special Committee On Radio Interference (Cispr)

    International Special Committee on Radio Interference (CISPR) International Special Committee on Radio Interference (CISPR) The equipment described in this guide has been tested to and is in compliance with the Class A limits per CISPR publication 22. Canadian Department of Communications Statement This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

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