Technical Data; Engine; Cooling System; Electrical System - Volvo Penta 22 Series Instruction Book

Technical data

Engine

Engine designation ..........................................
No. of cylinders ...............................................
Cylinder bore/stroke ........................................
Cylinder volume ...............................................
Max. bhp ..........................................................
Idling speed .....................................................
Wide Open Throttle (WOT) range ...................
Injection order ..................................................
Rotational direction, viewed from in front .............
Max. permitted rake backwards (while running)
Max. list (while running) ..................................
Valve clearances cold engine: Intake .............
Valve clearances cold engine: Exhaust .........
Weight of engine without water and oil ...........

Cooling system

Freshwater coolant system capacity ..............
Thermostat: Starts opening at ........................
Thermostat: Fully open at ...............................

Electrical system

System voltage ...............................................
Starter battery (capacity) ................................
AC generator ....................................................

Lubricating oil recommendations

Oil volume (including oil filter) .........................
Oil quality according to
API* ...........................................................
ACEA* .......................................................
VDS* ..........................................................
Viscosity is selected from the table** ............
* API= American Petroleum Institute, ACEA= Association des Constructeurs Européenne d'Automobiles, VDS=Volvo Drain Specification
** Temperature based on constant outside air temperature.

Fuel specification

Fuel must meet national and international standards at least. For example:
EN 590 (with national environmental and cold standards)
ASTM D 975 No 1-D and 2-D
JIS KK 2204
Sulphur content: According to statutory requirements.
Fuels with extremely low sulphur contents ("urban diesel" in Sweden and "city diesel" in Finland) can cause a drop in
output of 5% and an increase in fuel consumption of 2-3%.
62
MD22L-B, MD22P-B, TMD22-B, TMD22P-C, TAMD22P-B
4
84.5/88.9 mm
2 liters
See sales literature
800 ± 25 rpm
See chapter "Operation"
1-3-4-2
Clockwise
20°
30°
0.20-0.40 mm (adjustment play=0.25-0.35 mm)
0.30-0.50 mm (adjustment play=0.35-0.45 mm)
MD22L=220kg, MD22P=223kg, TMD22=225kg, TAMD22=235kg
7,5 liters
81°C ± 4°C
95°C ± 3°C
12 V
70 Ah
14V/60A
6.0 liters
CD, CF, CF–4, CG–4
E1, E2, E3
VDS, VDS–2