FLIR Exx Series User Manual
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Summary of Contents for FLIR Exx Series

  • Page 1 User’s manual FLIR Exx series...
  • Page 3 User’s manual FLIR Exx series #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Disclaimers ..................1 Legal disclaimer ............... 1 Usage statistics ................ 1 Changes to registry ..............1 U.S. Government Regulations............1 Copyright ................1 Quality assurance ..............1 Patents ................... 1 EULA Terms ................1 EULA Terms ................1 Safety information ................2 Notice to user ...................6 User-to-user forums ..............
  • Page 6 Table of contents Figure .................. 18 Explanation ................18 Pairing Bluetooth devices..............19 10.1 General ................19 10.2 Procedure ................19 Configuring Wi-Fi ................20 11.1 General ................20 11.2 Setting up a peer-to-peer connection (most common use) ....20 11.3 Connecting the camera to a wireless local area network (less common use) .................20...
  • Page 7 16.2.1 General..............35 16.2.2 Procedure ..............35 16.3 Working with condensation alarms..........36 16.3.1 General..............36 16.3.2 Procedure ..............36 Fetching data from external Extech and FLIR meters ......37 17.1 General ................37 17.2 Supported meters ..............37 17.3 Technical support..............
  • Page 8 21.10 FLIR E33 ................81 21.11 FLIR E40 ................86 21.12 FLIR E50 ................91 21.13 FLIR E60 ................96 21.14 FLIR E40 with SC kit.............. 101 Declaration of conformity ............... 105 Cleaning the camera ..............106 23.1 Camera housing, cables, and other items........106 23.1.1 Liquids..............
  • Page 9 Table of contents 27.5 Relative humidity ..............120 27.6 Other parameters..............120 History of infrared technology............122 Theory of thermography..............125 29.1 Introduction ................. 125 29.2 The electromagnetic spectrum..........125 29.3 Blackbody radiation............... 125 29.3.1 Planck’s law .............. 126 29.3.2 Wien’s displacement law..........127 29.3.3 Stefan-Boltzmann's law ..........
  • Page 11: Disclaimers

    “online” or electronic docu- manship and provided that it is returned to FLIR Systems within the said one- mentation (“SOFTWARE”) are protected by international intellectual year period.
  • Page 12: Safety Information

    WARNING Applicability: Digital devices subject to 15.21. NOTICE: Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by FLIR Systems may void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment. WARNING Applicability: Digital devices subject to 2.1091/2.1093/OET Bulletin 65.
  • Page 13 Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not attach the batteries directly to a car’s cigarette lighter socket, unless FLIR Systems supplies a specific adapter to connect the batteries to a cigarette lighter socket. Damage to the batteries can occur.
  • Page 14 Safety information CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not hit the battery with a hammer. Damage to the battery can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. Do not put your foot on the battery, hit it or cause shocks to it. Damage to the battery can occur. CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries.
  • Page 15 Safety information CAUTION Applicability: Cameras with one or more batteries. The temperature range through which you can remove the electrical power from the battery is -15°C to +50°C (+5°F to +122°F), unless other information is specified in the user documentation or technical data.
  • Page 16: Notice To User

    3.7 Important note about this manual FLIR Systems issues generic manuals that cover several cameras within a model line. This means that this manual may contain descriptions and explanations that do not apply to your particular camera model.
  • Page 17: Customer Help

    • The communication protocol, or method, between the camera and your device (for ex- ample, HDMI, Ethernet, USB, or FireWire) • Device type (PC/Mac/iPhone/iPad/Android device, etc.) • Version of any programs from FLIR Systems • Full name, publication number, and revision number of the manual 4.3 Downloads On the customer help site you can also download the following: •...
  • Page 18: Quick Start Guide

    FLIR Tools. 9. Install FLIR Tools on your computer. 10. Start FLIR Tools. 11. Connect the camera to the computer using the USB cable. 12. Import the images into FLIR Tools and create a PDF report. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 19: Camera Parts

    Camera parts 6.1 View from the right 6.1.1 Figure 6.1.2 Explanation 1. Cover for the right-hand compartment: • USB-A connector. • USB mini-B connector. • Power connector. 2. Save button. 3. Tripod mount. Requires an adapter (extra accessory). 4. Focus ring. 5.
  • Page 20: View From The Left

    Camera parts 6.2 View from the left 6.2.1 Figure 6.2.2 Explanation 1. Laser pointer. 2. Lamp for the digital camera. 3. Digital camera. 4. Cover for the left-hand compartment: • Video out connector (composite video). • Memory card slot. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 21: Lcd And Keypad

    Camera parts 6.3 LCD and keypad 6.3.1 Figure 6.3.2 Explanation 1. Touch-screen LCD. 2. Navigation pad with center push. 3. Image archive button. 4. Button to operate the laser pointer. 5. On/off button. Function: • Push the button to turn on the camera. •...
  • Page 22: View From The Bottom

    Camera parts 6.4 View from the bottom 6.4.1 Figure 6.4.2 Explanation 1. Latch to open the cover for the battery compartment. Push to open. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 23: Battery Condition Led Indicator

    Camera parts 6.5 Battery condition LED indicator 6.5.1 Figure 6.5.2 Explanation Type of signal Explanation The green LED flashes two times per second. The battery is being charged. The green LED glows continuously. The battery is fully charged. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 24: Laser Pointer

    Camera parts 6.6 Laser pointer 6.6.1 Figure Figure 6.1 This figure shows the difference in position between the laser pointer and the optical center of the infrared lens. WARNING Do not look directly into the laser beam. The laser beam can cause eye irritation. CAUTION Protect the laser pointer with the protective cap when you are not using the laser pointer.
  • Page 25: Screen Elements

    Screen elements 7.1 Figure 7.2 Explanation 1. Measurement tools (e.g., spotmeter). 2. Measurement result table. 3. Status icons and notifications. 4. Temperature scale. 5. Lamp toolbar button. 6. Temperature scale toolbar button. 7. Color toolbar button. 8. Measurement toolbar button. 9.
  • Page 26: Navigating The Menu System

    Navigating the menu system 8.1 Figure 8.2 Explanation The figure above shows the two ways to navigate the menu system in the camera: • Using the touch screen LCD to navigate the menu system (left). • Using the navigation pad to navigate the menu system (right). #T559845;...
  • Page 27: Connecting External Devices And Storage Media

    Connecting external devices and storage media 9.1 Figure 9.2 Explanation 1. Indicator showing that the memory card is busy. Note Do not eject the SD memory card when this LED is flashing. 2. Memory card (SD card) 3. Video cable. #T559845;...
  • Page 28: Figure

    Connecting external devices and storage media 9.3 Figure 9.4 Explanation 1. Power cable. 2. USB mini-B cable (to connect the camera to a PC). 3. USB-A cable (to connect the camera to an external device, e.g., a USB memory stick). #T559845;...
  • Page 29: Pairing Bluetooth Devices

    You can remove an added device by selecting the device and then selecting Remove. • After adding a MeterLink device, such as the FLIR MR77 or FLIR CM78, the result from the meter will be visible in the measurement result table.
  • Page 30: Configuring Wi-Fi

    Configuring Wi-Fi 11.1 General You can connect the camera in two different ways: • Most common use: Setting up a peer-to-peer connection (also called an ad hoc or P2P connection). This method is primarily used with other devices, e.g., an iPhone or iPad.
  • Page 31: Handling The Camera

    Handling the camera 12.1 Charging the battery Note You must charge the battery for 4 hours before you start using the camera for the first time. 12.1.1 Using the power supply to charge the battery 12.1.1.1 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1.
  • Page 32: Adjusting The Infrared Camera Focus

    Handling the camera 12.3 Adjusting the infrared camera focus 12.3.1 Figure 12.3.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Do one of the following: • For far focus, rotate the focus ring clockwise (with the touch-screen LCD facing to- ward you). • For near focus, rotate the focus ring counter-clockwise (with the touch-screen LCD facing toward you).
  • Page 33: Operating The Laser Pointer

    Handling the camera 12.4 Operating the laser pointer 12.4.1 Figure 12.4.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. To turn on the laser pointer, push and hold the laser button. 2. To turn off the laser pointer, release the laser button. Note •...
  • Page 34: Mounting An Accessory Lens

    Handling the camera 3. Pull the transparent tape to lift out the battery. 12.6 Mounting an accessory lens Follow this procedure: 1. Note the two indents on the front of the lens and the corresponding tabs on the lens cap. 2.
  • Page 35: Calibrating The Touchscreen

    Handling the camera 5. Rotate the lens 30° clockwise. 6. Turn on the camera. 7. Specify the lens under Settings > Add-on lens. 12.7 Calibrating the touchscreen 12.7.1 Figure 12.7.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2.
  • Page 36: Working With Images

    Working with images 13.1 Saving an image 13.1.1 Image capacity This table gives information on the approximate number of infrared (IR) and digital cam- era (DC) images that can be saved on memory cards: IR + DC + 30 seconds IR only Card size IR + DC...
  • Page 37: Example 2

    Working with images 13.3.3 Example 2 This figure shows two infrared images of an isolator in a power line. In the left image, the cold sky and the power line structure are recorded at a minimum temperature of –26.0°C (–14.8°F). In the right image, the maximum and minimum tem- perature levels have been changed to temperature levels near the isolator.
  • Page 38: Changing The Temperature Scale Span

    Working with images 6. Push the navigation pad up/down to simultaneously move the minimum and maxi- mum scale levels up/down. 13.4 Changing the temperature scale span Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Temperature scale. 3.
  • Page 39: Deleting An Image

    Working with images 13.7 Deleting an image 13.7.1 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image you want to view. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4.
  • Page 40: Working With Image Modes

    Working with image modes 14.1 General You can choose between different image modes when capturing an image. 14.2 Types of image modes These are the image modes you can choose from: Thermal MSX (Multi Spectral Dynamic Imaging): Using this mode, the camera captures infrared im- ages where the edges of the objects are en- hanced.
  • Page 41: Procedure

    • Digital camera. Note The data for all image modes are saved when saving an image. Therefore, if you open an image in, e. g., FLIR Tools or in the image archive you can still change the image mode. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 42: Working With Measurement Tools

    Working with measurement tools 15.1 Laying out measurement tools in live mode 15.1.1 General To measure a temperature, you use one or more measurement tools, e.g., a spotmeter or a box. The camera is equipped with a number of preset measurement tools. 15.1.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1.
  • Page 43: Moving And Resizing Measurement Tools

    Working with measurement tools 15.3 Moving and resizing measurement tools 15.3.1 General You can move and resize measurement tools in various ways. 15.3.2 Procedure Note This procedure assumes that you have laid out at least one measurement tool on the screen. An exist- ing spotmeter is used as an example.
  • Page 44 Working with measurement tools 3. On the toolbar, select one of the following and change the parameter to the desired value: • Emissivity. • Reflected temperature. • Object distance. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 45: Working With Alarms

    Working with alarms 16.1 Working with color alarms 16.1.1 General A color alarm applies a contrasting color to all pixels with a temperature above, below, or between one or more set temperature levels. Using a color alarm is a good method to easily discover anomalies in an infrared image. 16.1.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1.
  • Page 46: Working With Condensation Alarms

    Working with alarms 4. Use the navigation pad to select Insulation alarm. This displays a dialog box. 5. Use the navigation pad to set the following parameters: • Outdoor temperature: The current outdoor temperature. • Indoor temperature: The current indoor temperature. •...
  • Page 47: Fetching Data From External Extech And Flir Meters

    Fetching data from external Extech and FLIR meters 17.1 General You can fetch data from an external Extech or FLIR meter and merge this data into the result table in the infrared image. 17.2 Supported meters Extech meters: • Extech MO297 •...
  • Page 48 Fetching data from external Extech and FLIR meters 5. Use the camera to take a thermal image of the area with the identifying marker. The stored data from the moisture meter will also be saved on the image. #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 49: Annotating Images

    A voice annotation is an audio recording that is stored in an infrared image file. The voice annotation is recorded using a Bluetooth headset. The recording can be played back in the camera, and in image analysis and reporting software from FLIR Systems.
  • Page 50 Annotating images Follow this procedure: 1. Push to open the image archive. 2. Push the navigation pad up/down or left/right to select the image to which you want to add a voice annotation. 3. Push the navigation pad to open the image. 4.
  • Page 51: Recording Video Clips

    Recording video clips 19.1 General You can record non-radiometric video clips in the following image modes: • Thermal MSX. • Thermal. • Picture-in-picture. • Digital camera. The video clips can be played back in Microsoft Windows Media Player, but it will not be possible to retrieve any temperature values from them.
  • Page 52: Changing Settings

    Changing settings 20.1 General You can change a variety of settings in the camera. You do this in the Settings dialog box. 20.2 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Push the navigation pad to display the menu system. 2. Use the navigation pad to go to Settings. 3.
  • Page 53: Save Options

    Changing settings Relative humidity Atmospheric temperature +20°C (+69°F) 20.3.2 Save options Photo as separate JPEG: This setting defines if a digital photo will be saved as a sepa- rate file with a full field of view. If this setting is disabled, the digital photo will be saved with the same field of view as the infrared image.
  • Page 54 Changing settings 20.3.4.1.6 Calibrate touchscreen This setting allows calibration of the touchscreen. For more information, see section 12.7 Calibrating the touchscreen, page 25. 20.3.4.2 Wi-Fi This setting defines Wi-Fi networks. For more information, see section 11 Configuring Wi-Fi, page 20. 20.3.4.3 Bluetooth &...
  • Page 55: Technical Data

    FLIR Exx series camera for field-of-view tables for all lens–camera combinations in this camera series. 21.2 Note about technical data FLIR Systems reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Please check http://support.flir.com for latest changes.
  • Page 56: Flir E40 (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 57 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 58 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 59 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 hours to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 60 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 61: Flir E50 (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 62 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 63 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 64 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 65 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 66: Flir E60Bx (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 67 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 68 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 69 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 hours to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 70 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 71: Flir E60 (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 72 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 73 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 74 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 75 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 76: Flir E63 (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 77 Extech Moisture Meter MO297 Extech Clamp Meter EX845 Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 78 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3 megapixel with LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type...
  • Page 79 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 80 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 81: Flir E40Bx (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 82 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 83 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 84 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 85 Packaging, weight 4.7 kg (10.36 lb.) Packaging, size 500 × 350 × 190 mm (19.7 × 13.8 × 7.5 in.) EAN-13 4743254001176 UPC-12 845188005207 Supplies & accessories: • T911093; Tool belt • APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 86: Flir E50Bx (Incl. Wi-Fi)

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen and wireless connec- tivity. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 87 Wireless connection (Bluetooth®) to: FLIR meters with MeterLink Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS. Video recording in camera...
  • Page 88 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital camera 3.1 Mpixel (2048 × 1536 pixels), and one LED light Digital camera, focus Fixed focus Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification...
  • Page 89 Technical data Power system Charging system In camera (AC adapter or 12 V from a vehicle) or 2-bay charger Charging time 4 h to 90% capacity, charging status indicated by LED's Charging temperature 0°C to +45°C (+32°F to +113°F) Power management Automatic shutdown and sleep mode (user selectable) AC operation...
  • Page 90 Packaging, weight 4.7 kg (10.36 lb.) Packaging, size 500 × 350 × 190 mm (19.7 × 13.8 × 7.5 in.) EAN-13 4743254001183 UPC-12 845188005214 Supplies & accessories: • T911093; Tool belt • APP-10004; FLIR Tools (MacOS Application) #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 91: Flir E33

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 92 Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS.
  • Page 93 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mW Laser wavelength...
  • Page 94 • T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs Exx • T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6°) with case and mounting support for Exx • T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh • T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series • T198486; Tripod Adapter • T198485; Sun shield •...
  • Page 95 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 96: Flir E40

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 97 Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS.
  • Page 98 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mW Laser wavelength...
  • Page 99 • T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs Exx • T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6°) with case and mounting support for Exx • T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh • T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series • T198486; Tripod Adapter • T198485; Sun shield •...
  • Page 100 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 101: Flir E50

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 102 Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS.
  • Page 103 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mW Laser wavelength...
  • Page 104 • T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs Exx • T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6°) with case and mounting support for Exx • T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh • T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series • T198486; Tripod Adapter • T198485; Sun shield •...
  • Page 105 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 106: Flir E60

    Rev.: 15419 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 107 Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS.
  • Page 108 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mW Laser wavelength...
  • Page 109 • T198125; Battery charger, incl. power supply with multi plugs Exx • T198113; IR lens, 76 mm (6°) with case and mounting support for Exx • T198487; Li-Ion Battery pack 3.7V 17Wh • T198484; Pouch for FLIR Exx series • T198486; Tripod Adapter • T198485; Sun shield...
  • Page 110 • T127597L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 5 user licenses • T127597L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 (license only), 10 user licenses • T127598L5; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 5 user licenses • T127598L10; FLIR ResearchIR 3 Max (license only), 10 user licenses •...
  • Page 111: Flir E40 With Sc Kit

    Rev.: 15645 General description The FLIR Exx-Series is a compact and rugged infrared camera that can be used in harsh environments while still providing you with the latest technology such as a modern touchscreen. The Exx-Series is the perfect choice when you are looking for a robust but feature-rich camera at an affordable price.
  • Page 112 Text from predefined list or soft keyboard on touch screen Report generation • FLIR Tools software specifically designed to provide an easy way to create inspection re- ports. It is available on the major platforms – Android, Windows, MacOS and iOS.
  • Page 113 Technical data Digital camera Built-in digital lens data FOV 53° × 41° Digital camera, aspect ratio Laser pointer Laser Activated by dedicated button Laser alignment Position is automatic displayed on the IR image Laser classification Class 2 Laser type Semiconductor AlGaInP diode laser Laser power 1 mW Laser wavelength...
  • Page 114 Graphite gray and black Shipping information • Hard transport case • Infrared camera with lens • Battery • FLIR Tools+ (license only) • FLIR ResearchIR Standard 4 • Handstrap • IR lens, f = 10 mm, 45° incl. case • Memory card •...
  • Page 115: Declaration Of Conformity

    Declaration of conformity #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 116: Cleaning The Camera

    Cleaning the camera 23.1 Camera housing, cables, and other items 23.1.1 Liquids Use one of these liquids: • Warm water • A weak detergent solution 23.1.2 Equipment A soft cloth 23.1.3 Procedure Follow this procedure: 1. Soak the cloth in the liquid. 2.
  • Page 117: Application Examples

    Application examples 24.1 Moisture & water damage 24.1.1 General It is often possible to detect moisture and water damage in a house by using an infrared camera. This is partly because the damaged area has a different heat conduction prop- erty and partly because it has a different thermal capacity to store heat than the sur- rounding material.
  • Page 118: Oxidized Socket

    Application examples 24.3 Oxidized socket 24.3.1 General Depending on the type of socket and the environment in which the socket is installed, ox- ides may occur on the socket's contact surfaces. These oxides can lead to locally in- creased resistance when the socket is loaded, which can be seen in an infrared image as local temperature increase.
  • Page 119: Insulation Deficiencies

    Application examples 24.4 Insulation deficiencies 24.4.1 General Insulation deficiencies may result from insulation losing volume over the course of time and thereby not entirely filling the cavity in a frame wall. An infrared camera allows you to see these insulation deficiencies because they either have a different heat conduction property than sections with correctly installed insulation, and/or show the area where air is penetrating the frame of the building.
  • Page 120: Draft

    Application examples 24.5 Draft 24.5.1 General Draft can be found under baseboards, around door and window casings, and above ceil- ing trim. This type of draft is often possible to see with an infrared camera, as a cooler airstream cools down the surrounding surface. Note When you are investigating draft in a house, there should be sub-atmospheric pressure in the house.
  • Page 121: About Flir Systems

    —together with a worldwide network of agents and distributors—support our internation- al customer base. FLIR Systems is at the forefront of innovation in the infrared camera industry. We antici- pate market demand by constantly improving our existing cameras and developing new ones.
  • Page 122: More Than Just An Infrared Camera

    10 L (2.6 US gallon) jar with liquid nitrogen. To the left of the oscilloscope the Polaroid attachment (6 kg/13 lb.) can be seen. RIGHT: FLIR One, which was launched in January 2014, is a slide- on attachment that gives iPhones thermal imaging capabilities.
  • Page 123: A Few Images From Our Facilities

    About FLIR Systems 25.4 A few images from our facilities Figure 25.3 LEFT: Development of system electronics; RIGHT: Testing of an FPA detector Figure 25.4 LEFT: Diamond turning machine; RIGHT: Lens polishing #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 124: Glossary

    Glossary absorption The amount of radiation absorbed by an object relative to the re- (absorption ceived radiation. A number between 0 and 1. factor) atmosphere The gases between the object being measured and the camera, nor- mally air. autoadjust A function making a camera perform an internal image correction. autopalette The IR image is shown with an uneven spread of colors, displaying cold objects as well as hot ones at the same time.
  • Page 125 Glossary image correc- A way of compensating for sensitivity differences in various parts of tion (internal or live images and also of stabilizing the camera. external) infrared Non-visible radiation, having a wavelength from about 2–13 μm. infrared isotherm A function highlighting those parts of an image that fall above, below or between one or more temperature intervals.
  • Page 126 Glossary span The interval of the temperature scale, usually expressed as a signal value. spectral (radi- Amount of energy emitted from an object per unit of time, area and ant) emittance wavelength (W/m /μm) temperature A value which is the result of a subtraction between two temperature difference, or values.
  • Page 127: Thermographic Measurement Techniques

    Thermographic measurement techniques 27.1 Introduction An infrared camera measures and images the emitted infrared radiation from an object. The fact that radiation is a function of object surface temperature makes it possible for the camera to calculate and display this temperature. However, the radiation measured by the camera does not only depend on the tempera- ture of the object but is also a function of the emissivity.
  • Page 128 Thermographic measurement techniques 27.2.1.1.1 Method 1: Direct method Follow this procedure: 1. Look for possible reflection sources, considering that the incident angle = reflection angle (a = b). Figure 27.1 1 = Reflection source 2. If the reflection source is a spot source, modify the source by obstructing it using a piece if cardboard.
  • Page 129 Thermographic measurement techniques 3. Measure the radiation intensity (= apparent temperature) from the reflecting source using the following settings: • Emissivity: 1.0 • D You can measure the radiation intensity using one of the following two methods: Figure 27.3 1 = Reflection source Note Using a thermocouple to measure reflected apparent temperature is not recommended for two impor- tant reasons:...
  • Page 130: Reflected Apparent Temperature

    50%. 27.6 Other parameters In addition, some cameras and analysis programs from FLIR Systems allow you to com- pensate for the following parameters: • Atmospheric temperature – i.e. the temperature of the atmosphere between the cam- era and the target •...
  • Page 131 Thermographic measurement techniques • External optics transmittance – i.e. the transmission of any external lenses or windows used in front of the camera #T559845; r.15722/15722; en-US...
  • Page 132: History Of Infrared Technology

    History of infrared technology Before the year 1800, the existence of the infrared portion of the electromagnetic spec- trum wasn't even suspected. The original significance of the infrared spectrum, or simply ‘the infrared’ as it is often called, as a form of heat radiation is perhaps less obvious to- day than it was at the time of its discovery by Herschel in 1800.
  • Page 133 History of infrared technology When Herschel revealed his discovery, he referred to this new portion of the electromag- netic spectrum as the ‘thermometrical spectrum’. The radiation itself he sometimes re- ferred to as ‘dark heat’, or simply ‘the invisible rays’. Ironically, and contrary to popular opinion, it wasn't Herschel who originated the term ‘infrared’.
  • Page 134 History of infrared technology Figure 28.4 Samuel P. Langley (1834–1906) The improvement of infrared-detector sensitivity progressed slowly. Another major break- through, made by Langley in 1880, was the invention of the bolometer. This consisted of a thin blackened strip of platinum connected in one arm of a Wheatstone bridge circuit upon which the infrared radiation was focused and to which a sensitive galvanometer re- sponded.
  • Page 135: Theory Of Thermography

    Theory of thermography 29.1 Introduction The subjects of infrared radiation and the related technique of thermography are still new to many who will use an infrared camera. In this section the theory behind thermography will be given. 29.2 The electromagnetic spectrum The electromagnetic spectrum is divided arbitrarily into a number of wavelength regions, called bands, distinguished by the methods used to produce and detect the radiation.
  • Page 136: Planck's Law

    Such cavity radiators are commonly used as sources of radiation in tempera- ture reference standards in the laboratory for calibrating thermographic instruments, such as a FLIR Systems camera for example. If the temperature of blackbody radiation increases to more than 525°C (977°F), the source begins to be visible so that it appears to the eye no longer black.
  • Page 137: Wien's Displacement Law

    Theory of thermography Blackbody spectral radiant emittance at wavelength λ. λb Velocity of light = 3 × 10 Planck’s constant = 6.6 × 10 Joule sec. Boltzmann’s constant = 1.4 × 10 Joule/K. Absolute temperature (K) of a blackbody. λ Wavelength (μm).
  • Page 138: Stefan-Boltzmann's Law

    Theory of thermography Figure 29.5 Wilhelm Wien (1864–1928) The sun (approx. 6 000 K) emits yellow light, peaking at about 0.5 μm in the middle of the visible light spectrum. At room temperature (300 K) the peak of radiant emittance lies at 9.7 μm, in the far infra- red, while at the temperature of liquid nitrogen (77 K) the maximum of the almost insignif- icant amount of radiant emittance occurs at 38 μm, in the extreme infrared wavelengths.
  • Page 139: Non-Blackbody Emitters

    Theory of thermography Figure 29.7 Josef Stefan (1835–1893), and Ludwig Boltzmann (1844–1906) Using the Stefan-Boltzmann formula to calculate the power radiated by the human body, at a temperature of 300 K and an external surface area of approx. 2 m , we obtain 1 kW.
  • Page 140 Theory of thermography • A selective radiator, for which ε varies with wavelength According to Kirchhoff’s law, for any material the spectral emissivity and spectral absorp- tance of a body are equal at any specified temperature and wavelength. That is: From this we obtain, for an opaque material (since α...
  • Page 141: Infrared Semi-Transparent Materials

    Theory of thermography Figure 29.9 Spectral emissivity of three types of radiators. 1: Spectral emissivity; 2: Wavelength; 3: Black- body; 4: Graybody; 5: Selective radiator. 29.4 Infrared semi-transparent materials Consider now a non-metallic, semi-transparent body – let us say, in the form of a thick flat plate of plastic material.
  • Page 142: The Measurement Formula

    The measurement formula As already mentioned, when viewing an object, the camera receives radiation not only from the object itself. It also collects radiation from the surroundings reflected via the ob- ject surface. Both these radiation contributions become attenuated to some extent by the atmosphere in the measurement path.
  • Page 143 U according to the same equation, and get (Equation 3): Solve Equation 3 for U (Equation 4): This is the general measurement formula used in all the FLIR Systems thermographic equipment. The voltages of the formula are: Table 30.1 Voltages Calculated camera output voltage for a blackbody of temperature i.e.
  • Page 144 5 volts, the resulting curve would have been very much the same as our real curve extrapolated beyond 4.1 volts, provided the calibration algo- rithm is based on radiation physics, like the FLIR Systems algorithm. Of course there must be a limit to such extrapolations.
  • Page 145 The measurement formula Figure 30.3 Relative magnitudes of radiation sources under varying measurement conditions (LW cam- era). 1: Object temperature; 2: Emittance; Obj: Object radiation; Refl: Reflected radiation; Atm: atmos- phere radiation. Fixed parameters: τ = 0.88; T = 20°C (+68°F); T = 20°C (+68°F).
  • Page 146: Emissivity Tables

    Emissivity tables This section presents a compilation of emissivity data from the infrared literature and measurements made by FLIR Systems. 31.1 References 1. Mikaél A. Bramson: Infrared Radiation, A Handbook for Applications, Plenum press, N.Y. 2. William L. Wolfe, George J. Zissis: The Infrared Handbook, Office of Naval Research, Department of Navy, Washington, D.C.
  • Page 147 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Aluminum as received, plate 0.09 Aluminum as received, 0.09 sheet Aluminum cast, blast 0.47 cleaned...
  • Page 148 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Brass polished, highly 0.03 Brass rubbed with 80- 0.20 grit emery Brass sheet, rolled 0.06...
  • Page 149 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Chromium polished 0.10 Chromium polished 500–1000 0.28–0.38 0.91 Clay fired Cloth black 0.98 Concrete...
  • Page 150 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Granite rough 0.879 0.95–0.97 Granite rough, 4 different samples Granite rough, 4 different 0.77–0.87 samples 0.8–0.9...
  • Page 151 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Iron galvanized heavily oxidized 0.64 Iron galvanized heavily oxidized 0.85 Iron galvanized sheet 0.07 Iron galvanized...
  • Page 152 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Leather tanned 0.75–0.80 Lime 0.3–0.4 Magnesium 0.07 Magnesium 0.13 Magnesium 0.18 Magnesium polished 0.07...
  • Page 153 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Oil, lubricating 0.050 mm film 0.46 0.72 Oil, lubricating 0.125 mm film 0.05 Oil, lubricating film on Ni base:...
  • Page 154 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Plaster rough coat 0.91 Plastic glass fibre lami- 0.94 nate (printed circ. board) Plastic glass fibre lami-...
  • Page 155 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Stainless steel alloy, 8% Ni, 18% 0.35 Stainless steel rolled 0.45 Stainless steel sandblasted 0.70...
  • Page 156 Emissivity tables Table 31.1 T: Total spectrum; SW: 2–5 µm; LW: 8–14 µm, LLW: 6.5–20 µm; 1: Material; 2: Specification; 3:Temperature in °C; 4: Spectrum; 5: Emissivity: 6:Reference (continued) Water layer >0.1 mm 0–100 0.95–0.98 thick Water snow Water snow –10 0.85 0.98...
  • Page 158 A note on the technical production of this publication This publication was produced using XML — the eXtensible Markup Language. For more information about XML, please visit http://www.w3.org/XML/ A note on the typeface used in this publication This publication was typeset using Linotype Helvetica™ World. Helvetica™ was designed by Max Miedinger (1910–1980) LOEF (List Of Effective Files) T501038.xml;...
  • Page 160 Disclaimer Specifications subject to change without further notice. Models and accessories subject to regional market considerations. License procedures may apply. Products described herein may be subject to US Export Regulations. Please refer to exportquestions@flir.com with any questions. Publ. No.: T559845...

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