Grey Headline (continued)
Firewall Traversal and Authentication
In order to control which systems can use the
VCS Expressway as a traversal server, each
VCS Control or Gatekeeper that wishes to be
its client must first authenticate with it.
Upon receiving the initial connection
request from the traversal client, the VCS
Expressway asks the client to authenticate
itself by providing a username and password.
The VCS Expressway then looks up the
client's username and password in its own
authentication database. If a match is found,
the VCS Expressway will accept the request
from the client.
The settings used for authentication depend
on the combination of client and server being
used. These are detailed in the table opposite.
All VCS and Gatekeeper traversal
clients must authenticate with the VCS
Expressway, regardless of the VCS
Expressway's Authentication Mode setting.
However, endpoint clients are only required to
authenticate if the VCS Expressway's
Authentication Mode is On.
Authentication and NTP
All VCS and Gatekeeper traversal clients
must authenticate with the VCS Expressway.
The authentication process makes use of
timestamps and requires that each system
is using an accurate system time. The
system time on a VCS is provided by a remote
NTP server. Therefore, in order for firewall
traversal to work, all systems involved must be
configured with details of an NTP
server.
Overview and
Introduction
Getting Started
Status
D14049.04
JULY 2008
Client
VCS Control or VCS Expressway
•
The VCS client provides its
Authentication Username
Authentication
Password. These are set on the VCS client via
Configuration > Authentication >
Configuration, in the
Registration Credentials
section.
Endpoint
•
The endpoint client provides its
Authentication ID
Password.
TANDBERG Gatekeeper (version 5.2 and earlier)
•
The Gatekeeper looks up its
System Name
database and retrieves the password for that name. It then provides
this name and password.
TANDBERG Gatekeeper (version 6.0 and later)
•
The Gatekeeper provides its
Authentication Username
Authentication
Password. These are set on the Gatekeeper via
Gatekeeper Configuration >
Authentication, in the
Credentials
section.
VCS Control or VCS Expressway
•
If Authentication is On on the Border Controller, the VCS client provides
its
Authentication Username
and
Authentication
are set on the VCS client via
VCS Configuration > Authentication >
Configuration, in the
External Registration Credentials
•
If the Border Controller is in Assent mode, the VCS client provides
its
Authentication
Username. This is set on the VCS client via
Configuration > Authentication >
Configuration, in the
Registration Credentials
section.
System
VCS
Zones and
Configuration
Configuration
Neighbors
Overview
Server
VCS Expressway
•
and
The traversal server zone for the VCS client must be configured with the
VCS
Client Authentication
External
VCS Configuration > Zones > Edit
•
There must also be an entry in the VCS Expressway's authentication
database with the corresponding client username and password.
VCS Expressway
•
and
Authentication
There must be an entry in the VCS Expressway's authentication
database with the corresponding client username and password.
VCS Expressway
•
in its own authentication
The traversal server zone for the Gatekeeper client must be configured
with the Gatekeeper's
Username
Configuration > Zones > Edit
•
There must be an entry in the VCS Expressway's authentication
database that has the Gatekeeper's System name as the username,
along with the corresponding password.
VCS Expressway
•
and
The traversal server zone for the Gatekeeper client must be configured
with the Gatekeeper's
External Registration
VCS Expressway via
Configuration
•
There must also be an entry in the VCS Expressway's authentication
database with the corresponding client username and password.
Border Controller
•
If Authentication is On on the Border Controller, there must be an entry
Password. These
in the Border Controller's authentication database that matches the
VCS client's
section.
•
If the Border Controller is in Assent mode, the traversal zone
VCS
configured on the Border Controller to represent the VCS client must
External
use the VCS's
field. This is set on the Border Controller via
Account
Call
Bandwidth
Processing
Control
154
TANDBERG
VIDEO COMMUNICATIONS SERVER
Username. This is set on the VCS Expressway via
Zone, in the
Configuration
System Name
in the
Client Authentication
field. This is set on the VCS Expressway via
Zone, in the
Configuration
Authentication
Username. This is set on the
VCS Configuration > Zones > Edit
section
Authentication Username
and
Authentication
Authentication Username
in the Assent
TraversalZone > Assent >
name.
Firewall
Applications
Maintenance
Traversal
ADMINISTRATOR GUIDE
section.
VCS
section.
Zone, in the
Password.
Account name
Appendices