Airplane Mode; Communication Interface With A Host - Quectel RM520N-GL Hardware Design

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3.1.2. Airplane Mode

The module provides a W_DISABLE1# pin to disable or enable airplane mode through hardware
operation. See Chapter 0 for more details.

3.2. Communication Interface with a Host

The module supports to communicate through both USB and PCIe interfaces, respectively referring to the
USB mode and the PCIe mode as described below:
USB Mode
Supports all USB 2.0/3.1 features
Supports MBIM/QMI/QRTR/AT over USB interface
Communication can be switched to PCIe mode by AT command
USB is the default communication interface between the module and the host. To use PCIe interface for
the communication between a host, an AT command under USB mode can be used. For more details
about the AT command, see document [3].
It is suggested that USB 2.0 interface be reserved for firmware upgrade.
USB-AT-based PCIe Mode
Supports MBIM/QMI/QRTR over PCIe interface
Supports AT over USB interface
Communication can be switched back to USB mode by AT command
When the module works at the USB-AT-based (switched from USB mode by AT command) PCIe mode, it
supports MBIM/QMI/QRTR/AT, and can be switched back to USB mode by AT command.
For USB-AT-based PCIe mode, the firmware upgrade via PCIe interface is not supported, so USB 2.0
interface must be reserved for the firmware upgrade.
eFuse-based PCIe Mode
Supports MBIM/QMI/QRTR/AT over PCIe interface
Supports Non-X86 systems and X86 system (supports BIOS PCIe early initial)
RM520N-GL can also be reprogrammed to PCIe mode based on eFuse. If switched to PCIe mode by
burnt eFuse, the communication cannot be switched back to USB mode.
RM520N-GL_Hardware_Design
5G Module Series
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