1011-530
=
------------------------------- -
V
(volts)
o
2 10 2
V o (per unit)
=
Because we are looking for a V
Now calculate U
:
tp
For F = 1,
⋅
100
1
U
=
------------------------------- -
tp
(
)
2 10 1
–
+
For F = 2,
⋅
100
2
U
=
------------------------------- -
tp
(
)
–
+
2 10 2
To determine the lockout level, calculate the midpoint value between U
U
for F = 2 (= F
):
tp
c
5.26%
+
11.11%
---------------------------------------- -
=
2
Thus, the desired lockout level for this capacitor bank is 8.19%.
Formula Method – Example 2
An installation has the following profile:
•
Highest anticipated continuous system line-to-ground voltage (V
•
Nameplate rating of the capacitor units (V
•
Number of series groups per phase (S): 7
•
Number of capacitor units in parallel per series group (P): 12
For F = 1,
12
=
------------------------------- -
V
(volts)
o
7 12 1
V o (per unit)
=
For F = 2,
V
(volts)
=
------------------------------- -
o
7 12 2
V o (per unit)
=
Because we are looking for a V
Now calculate U
:
tp
⋅
10
20000
=
11111 volts
(
)
–
+
2
11111
-------------- -
=
1.1156 per unit (or 11.56% overvoltage)
9960
of 1.1 or less per unit, our F
o
=
5.26%
1
=
11.11%
2
8.19%
): 19.92 kV
r
⋅
139440
=
21452 volts
(
)
–
+
1
21452
-------------- -
=
1.0769 per unit (or 7.69% overvoltage)
19920
⋅
12
139440
=
23240 volts
(
)
–
+
2
23240
-------------- -
=
1.1667 per unit (or 16.67% overvoltage)
19920
of 1.1 or less per unit, our F
o
20
in this example is 2.
c
for F = 1 and
tp
): 139.44 kV
L-g
in this example is 2.
c
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