Source Of Described Problem - Adc Design; Figure 37. Implementation Of Sampling Switch - ST STM32 Application Note

How to get the best adc accuracy in microcontrollers
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AN2834
U
= 4096 LSB
max
U
= 0.5 LSB
lsb
C
=
ext
(
)
t
R
C
=
C
in
sh
3.4.4

Source of described problem - ADC design

The following sections list some possible causes for the charging of the internal sampling
capacitor C
design are mentioned.
Parasitic switch capacitance effect
The sampling switch inside ADC sampling circuit (see
sample and hold switch (S
Figure
37):
The switch is controlled by the gate voltages of transistors (inverted signal on PMOS
transistor). This design is a standard bidirectional switch (for rail to rail range of input U
voltages). Both transistors have parasitic capacitances between gate and source.
If those capacitances are charged (close to the switch), then their charge can be transferred
to the sampling capacitor (see
..... ADC property
..... required precision
U
max
,
,
1 58
C
1 58
------------- -
=
sh
U
lsb
C
U
sh
max
In 1
---------- -
------------- -
=
C
U
ext
lsb
. This is not an exhaustive list; only the main possible sources of the ADC
sh
) is designed as 2 transistors (PMOS and NMOS, see
1

Figure 37. Implementation of sampling switch

4096
16pF
207nF
------------ -
0.5
(
)
150kΩ
220nF
In 1
Figure
38).
DocID15067 Rev 3
How to get the best ADC accuracy
220nF
16pF
4096
29891μs
---------------- -
------------ -
220nF
0.5
Figure
33) is not ideal. In reality the
30ms
in
45/49
48

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