Figure 18 Multicast data transmission through a tunnel
Multicast router
Source
Router A
As shown in
Router A encapsulates the multicast data in unicast IP packets, and forwards them to Router B
across the tunnel through unicast routers. Then, Router B strips off the unicast IP header and
continues to forward the multicast data to the receiver.
To use this tunnel only for multicast traffic, configure the tunnel as the outgoing interface only for
multicast routes.
Command and hardware compatibility
Commands and descriptions for centralized devices apply to the following routers:
•
MSR1002-4/1003-8S.
•
MSR2003.
•
MSR2004-24/2004-48.
•
MSR3012/3024/3044/3064.
•
MSR954 (JH296A/JH297A/JH298A/JH299A/JH373A).
•
MSR958 (JH300A/JH301A).
Commands and descriptions for distributed devices apply to the following routers:
•
MSR4060.
•
MSR4080.
Configuration task list
Tasks at a glance
(Required.)
(Optional.)
Configuring multicast routing and
•
(Optional.)
•
(Optional.)
•
(Optional.)
•
(Optional.)
•
(Optional.) Configuring static multicast MAC address entries
•
(Optional.) Enabling multicast forwarding between sub-VLANs of a super VLAN
Unicast router
Unicast router
Figure
18, a tunnel is established between the multicast routers Router A and Router B.
Enabling IP multicast routing
Configuring static multicast routes
Specifying the longest prefix match principle
Configuring multicast load splitting
Configuring a multicast forwarding boundary
Unicast router
Tunnel
Unicast router
forwarding:
45
Multicast router
Router B
Receiver