Sip User Agent; Sip Proxy Server; Sip Redirect Server - ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-BXB SERIES User Manual

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SIP User Agent

A SIP user agent can make and receive VoIP telephone calls. This means that SIP can be used for
peer-to-peer communications even though it is a client-server protocol. In the following figure,
either A or B can act as a SIP user agent client to initiate a call. A and B can also both act as a SIP
user agent to receive the call.
Figure 138 SIP User Agent

SIP Proxy Server

A SIP proxy server receives requests from clients and forwards them to another server.
In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client device
C.
The client device (A in the figure) sends a call invitation to the SIP proxy server (B).
1
The SIP proxy server forwards the call invitation to C.
2
Figure 139 SIP Proxy Server

SIP Redirect Server

A SIP redirect server accepts SIP requests, translates the destination address to an IP address and
sends the translated IP address back to the device that sent the request. Then the client device that
originally sent the request can send requests to the IP address that it received back from the
redirect server. Redirect servers do not initiate SIP requests.
Chapter 22 Voice
VMG5313-BXB Series User's Guide
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