2) The equipment circuit
Introduction
This circuit is of the open type. An open circuit is defined as follows :
The oil is sucked into a tank (1) by a power unit (pump) (2), delivered to a receiver (ram...) (3) then
returned to the tank.
2.1) Power unit
2.1.1) General points
The hydraulic pumps transform mechanical energy into hydraulic energy.
NB : The pumps create only a flow. There is pressure only in the presence of a receiver or an
element resisting the circulation of the fluid.
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