Funkwerk TR200aw User Manual

Multifunctional gateways
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Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH
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funkwerk TR200aw/bw
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Copyright© Version 4.0, 2008 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH
funkwerk TR200aw/bw
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Summary of Contents for Funkwerk TR200aw

  • Page 1 Manual Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Manual funkwerk TR200aw/bw Reference Copyright© Version 4.0, 2008 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 2: Legal Notice

    Legal Notice Aim and purpose This document is part of the user manual for the installation and configuration of funkwerk devices. For the latest information and notes on the current software release, please also read our release notes, particularly if you are updating your software to a higher release version. You will find the latest release notes under www.funkwerk-ec.com...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ......1 Possible Applications .
  • Page 4 Technical Data ......71 funkwerk TR200aw/bw ..... .
  • Page 5 Configuration options ..... . . 5.3.1 Funkwerk Configuration Interface ....5.3.2 SNMP shell .
  • Page 6 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH ADSL Modem ......137 7.2.1 ADSL Configuration ......137 Chapter 8 LAN .
  • Page 7 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 10.4 Load Balancing ......180 10.4.1 Load Balancing Groups ..... . 181 10.5...
  • Page 8 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12.2.3 Options ......260 12.3 PPTP .
  • Page 9 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14.2.3 VoIP Configuration ......306 14.3 Internal Numbers ......309 14.3.1...
  • Page 10 Options ......375 15.8 Funkwerk Discovery ..... . . 377 15.8.1 Device Discovery .
  • Page 11 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 16.2 Software & Configuration ..... 387 16.2.1 Options ......387 16.3...
  • Page 12 Table of Contents Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH List of Figures ......Index ......
  • Page 13: Chapter 1 Introduction

    This chapter describes the features your new funkwerk gateway offers. It provides you with an overview of the ways in which your funkwerk gateway can be used. This chapter also tells you about the structure and content of this user's guide.
  • Page 14: Possible Applications

    Remember to change the password immediately when you log in to the device for the first time. All funkwerk devices are supplied with the same password, which means they are not protected against unauthorised access until you change the password.
  • Page 15 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH High-speed Internet access If you configure high-speed Internet access with the funkwerk gateway, all the users in the local network profit from faster Internet access. The bandwidth used permits considerably faster Internet applications than conventional ISDN or modems.
  • Page 16 Wireless LAN The wireless interface of TR200aw/bw transfers the data at max. 54 mbps (802.11g) and is compatible with the 11 mbps variant 802.11b in the same frequency range. Encryption via the WLAN interface can take place via WPA and WPA2. Virtual WLAN interfaces can be defined via multi-SSID.
  • Page 17: Safety Precautions

    The funkwerkTR200aw and funkwerkTR200bw models provide you with flexible IP ac- cess routers with an integrated ADSL modem ( TR200aw with annex A, TR200bw with an- nex B) and a 4-port switch. The support of ADSL2+ allows a high-performance WAN con- nection and permits download rates of up to 24 mbps.
  • Page 18: Power Failure

    1.4 About this guide Area of validity This document is valid for funkwerk devices with system software as of software version 7.6.1. The Reference, which you have in front of you, contains the following chapters:...
  • Page 19 1 Introduction Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter Description The individual chapters also contain general explanations on the subsystem in question. Wireless LAN Routing Firewall Local Services Maintenance External reporting Monitoring Glossary The glossary contains a reference to the most important tech- nical terms used in network technology.
  • Page 20 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Typographical elements Typographical element Use Indicates lists. • Menu->Sub-menu Indicates menus and sub-menus in the Funkwerk Configura- tion Interface and Windows interface. File->Open Non-proportional Indicates commands (e.g. in the SNMP shell), which you have (Courier), e.g.
  • Page 21: Chapter 2 Initial Steps

    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 2 Initial steps Thank you for selecting a Funkwerk product. TR200aw/bw is a unified access gateway for branch or home offices that connects different technological environments. The system permits data and voice communication via ADSL/ADSL2+, POTS, ISDN externally and in-...
  • Page 22: System Requirements

    2 Initial steps Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH book, announcement • Fax send and receive over external ISDN or POTS connection • Connection to an IP PBX or a media gateway in head office by SIP or ISDN/POTS • Call routing over SIP or ISDN/POTS •...
  • Page 23 • Password: Note All Funkwerk devices are dispatched with the same username and password settings. As long as the password remains unchanged, they are not protected against unauthor- ised use. Change the passwords to prevent unauthorised access to your system.
  • Page 24: Installation

    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 2.3 Installation TR200aw/bw makes many connection types possible. You configure your system using the Funkwerk Configuration Interface . The way to obtain the basic configuration is explained below step-by-step. Detailed knowledge of networks is not necessary. A detailed online help system gives you extra support.
  • Page 25: Setting Up And Connecting

    2 Initial steps Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 2.3.2 Setting up and connecting All you need for this are the cables supplied with the equipment. Caution The use of the wrong mains adapter may damage your system. Only use the mains adaptor supplied with the equipment.
  • Page 26: Configuration

    • Check whether the PC from which you want to perform the configuration meets the ne- cessary requirements. 2.4.1.1 Gathering data You can gather the main data for configuration with the Funkwerk Configuration Inter- face quickly, because you do not need any information that requires in-depth knowledge of networks.
  • Page 27 2 Initial steps Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internet access If you want to set up Internet access, you need an Internet Service Provider (ISP). You also receive your personal access data from your ISP. The terms used for the required access data may vary from provider to provider, but the type of information you need for dialling in is basically the same.
  • Page 28 2.4.1.2 Configuring a PC To be able to reach your system over the network and set up a configuration using the Funkwerk Configuration Interface , some conditions must be fulfilled on the PC from which the configuration is to be set up.
  • Page 29: Fig. 4: Login Page Of The Funkwerk Configuration Interfaces

    Internet access has been set up, the computer can access the Internet via the system. To set up the configuration, you can open the Funkwerk Configuration interface by en- tering the IP address of your device (192.168.0.254) in a supported browser (Internet Ex- plorer 6 or 7, Mozilla Firefox version 1.2 or later) and entering the pre-configured login in-...
  • Page 30: Setting Up An Adsl Connection

    2 Initial steps Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 2.4.2 Setting up an ADSL connection (1) Go to the WAN->ATM->Profiles menu. There is a pre-configured profile that you can adapt to the requirements. (2) Choose to check the settings of the existing profile.
  • Page 31: Setting Up The Wlan

    2.4.3 Setting up the WLAN Proceed as follows to use your system as an access point in WPA-PSK mode: (1) Go to the Wireless LAN->WLAN1 menu. One VSS is pre-configured: Funkwerk-ec. (2) Choose to modify the settings of the existing VSS.
  • Page 32: Reset

    2.4.5 Software Update The range of functions of TR200aw/bw is continuously being extended. These extensions are made available to you by Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH free of charge. Checking for new software versions and the installation of updates can be carried out eas- ily with the Funkwerk Configuration interface .
  • Page 33: Support Information

    2.5 Support information If you have questions about your product or are looking for additional information, the Sup- port Center of Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH can be reached Monday to Fri- day, from 08:30 to 17:00. They can be contacted as follows: e-mail hotline@funkwerk-ec.com...
  • Page 34: Chapter 3 User's Guide For Telephone Functions

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 3 User's guide for telephone functions The device includes a PBX for connection to an ISDN connection (S0) or external analogue connection (FXO/S0). The ISDN connection can be used as a point-to-multipoint or point- to-point connection with the Euro ISDN protocol (DSS1).
  • Page 35: Performance Features Supported

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.1.1 Performance features supported Your device supports the following ISDN performance features in the network operator's exchange. You may need to request these features from your network operator. • HOLD: Hold/brokering •...
  • Page 36: Installation

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.2 Symbols Lift receiver, turn on Hands-free or start preparatory dialling. This symbol shows the call status. This symbol tells you to lift the receiver of your telephone or the tele- phone is not in use.
  • Page 37: Initial Start-Up

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call assignment: • Day call assignment = telephone numbers • Night call assignment = telephone numbers 3.4 Initial start-up So that other telephones and terminals that you have connected can be reached directly from outside, the ISDN and DSL telephone numbers must now be assigned to the internal connections.
  • Page 38: Making Internal Calls

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.1.1 Receiving calls Your telephone rings. You can identify an internal or external caller by the ring pattern. Lift the telephone receiver. Speak to the caller. End the call by replacing the receiver.
  • Page 39 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.2.1 Telephoning internally when calls are automatically routed to the ex- change If you wish to dial internally or use a function such as call intercept, lift the receiver and press the R key or the * key;...
  • Page 40: Making External Calls

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.3 Making external calls Note Automatic routing to exchange / telephoning with initial 0. The device offers individual subscribers the possibility of configuring automatic routing to exchange or telephoning with initial 0. If Automatic Outside Line is activated, when you lift the receiver you are automatically switched to an external connection and hear the permanent dialling tone.
  • Page 41 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH route selection. When a number is dialled, the device recognises it and dials the entered number via the defined fixed network or DSL connection. The telephone numbers entered in automatic route selection are monitored by the blacklist, so blocked telephone numbers or parts of a telephone number cannot be dialled in this way.
  • Page 42 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH • International exchange access right: Unrestricted dial permission. • National exchange access right: Dialling permissions for national calls (Dialling possible). • Exchange access right for local calls: Dialling permissions for local calls (Dialling not possible).
  • Page 43 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Dial the required external telephone number. You will hear the ringing tone. Your correspondent is being called. The called party lifts the receiver. Have your conversation. Note If, after dialling the first digit ( ), you hear the engaged tone, either your telephone is not entitled to make external call or the external connections are busy.
  • Page 44 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH You called an internal or external subscriber. You hear a message from the exchange or the internal positive ac- knowledge tone. Dial You hear a message from the exchange or the internal positive ac- knowledge tone.
  • Page 45 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH tone. Press the * button and # button. Dial the required speed dial number ( The subscriber is automatically dialled and you can make the call. 3.5.3.4 Selective exchange access You can dial a key to define which external connection to use for the next call: •...
  • Page 46 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Dial the desired correspondent. The subscriber is dialled and you can make the call. Selective assignment of your SIP provider You want to make an external call over the Internet and to select a particular provider.
  • Page 47 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Lift the receiver of your telephone. You will hear the internal dial tone. Dial Dial the telephone number. You hear the exchange's ringing tone. You can now make the call.
  • Page 48 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.3.7 Keypad function Using the keypad function with an analogue and ISDN telephone (without automatic keypad function). You can use the keypad function to to use ISDN functions by entering a key sequence from your ISDN or analogue telephone.
  • Page 49 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The remote ISDN PXB recognises the service and connects to the fax machine. You wish to establish an external connection with the Fax Group 3 service. Lift the telephone receiver. You hear an internal dialling tone. This is the same as the permanent dialling tone, as fax machines need this to function correctly.
  • Page 50: Telephoning With Several People

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH call number is dialled after 5 seconds. Deleting the direct call number Lift the receiver of your telephone. You will hear the internal dial tone. Dial Confirm your input with the # key.
  • Page 51 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH authorised to make external calls or the exchange line is busy. Dial the subscriber. You hear the ringing tone. The person is called. The person lifts the receiver. Have a conversation.
  • Page 52 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH the receiver again, you are connected to the subscriber whose call was waiting. 3.5.4.2 Forwarding calls Forwarding calls internally without notification You can forward calls if you dial the telephone number of the internal subscriber and re- place the receiver.
  • Page 53 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH hold while you make this inquiry. You can then connect the two subscribers with each oth- er; your connection is then cut. You want to connect two subscribers. Press the R key and dial .The two subscribers are interconnected.
  • Page 54 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Note If you switch between two external correspondents and hang up, the open call will be terminated and the call on hold will Note If, when switching between calls, you press the R key and then dial , the two external callers will be connected with one another and your part in the calls will be terminated.
  • Page 55: Call Forwarding (Cf)

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH If you wish to speak with an external subscriber, first dial for the exchange. Dial the subscriber. You hear the ringing tone. The person is called. The person lifts the receiver.
  • Page 56 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.5.1 Call forwarding in the device • The device connects the calling subscriber with an internal or external subscriber you have specified. • Call forwarding between the subscribers is possible in the call assignment.
  • Page 57 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH telephone number. • Call forwarding on no reply (CFNR) - The call is forwarded after 20 seconds (depending on the device or exchange setting). • Call forwarding on busy (CFB) - The call is only forwarded if a call is already under way on the destination telephone.
  • Page 58 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Replace the receiver. Setting up call forwarding from another telephone (follow me) If you are not at your telephone, you can forward calls to your telephone to the telephone at your current location (follow me).
  • Page 59: Door Intercom

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH dial tone. Replace the receiver. Call Through Call Through is a dial-in via an external connection to the device with the call put through from the device via another external connection. One of the device's telephone numbers (MSNs) is defined in the configuration for Call Through.
  • Page 60 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH • Doorbell button 3 as telephone number • Doorbell button 4 as telephone number No other telephone numbers are recognised. The door opener can only be pressed during an intercom call.
  • Page 61: Settings Via The Telephone

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH You are talking to someone at the door. If you wish to open the door, dial You can continue to talk on the intercom. To terminate it, replace the receiver.
  • Page 62 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Locking Call Waiting Lift the receiver of your telephone. You will hear the internal dial tone. Dial to switch off the feature. You will hear the positive acknowledge tone followed by the internal dial tone.
  • Page 63 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Important Caution: This function is only possible for system telephones, analogue telephones and ISDN telephones on the ISDN or analogue connection. You must request this performance feature. The company will provide you with further in- formation on the procedure.
  • Page 64: Setting Up The Telephone Area Of The Device

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.7.1 T-Net functions Your device supports the current T-Net functions from T-Com. If T-Net terminals are con- nected, the device identifies the procedures and forwards them to the exchange. No other settings are necessary here.
  • Page 65 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Start by accessing the configuration You can change the PIN1 and PIN2 via the PC configuration or by configuration using the telephone. The following settings are protected by the device's PIN1. In the factory setting, PIN1 is set to .
  • Page 66: Functions Without Operation

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Enter the new PIN1 again. You hear the positive acknowledge tone. Changing PIN2 Dial Enter the new PIN2 (6-character). Enter the new PIN2 again. You will hear the positive acknowledge tone.
  • Page 67 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH she terminates the connection. As engaged tone detection is not possible for the analogue exchange connections, incoming calls are terminated automatically. This prevents the ana- logue connection from being permanently busy after the caller replaces the receiver.
  • Page 68 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH • You can define up to 4 switching times for each day. • For each day of the week, you can select another day/night switching time. Extended addressing (sub-addressing) Note This function is only possible for system telephones and ISDN telephones for the ISDN connection.
  • Page 69 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH telephone. User-defined character transmission (UUS1) Note This function is only possible for system telephones and ISDN telephones for the ISDN connection. You can send text messages from one ISDN terminal to another without having to call this subscriber.
  • Page 70 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH telephones, and to receive these messages from them. If MMS-enabled (multimedia messaging system) analogue or ISDN terminals are connec- ted to the device, photos, plans, audio and picture messages can be sent and received.
  • Page 71 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH SMS enables you to send text messages to other SMS-enabled telephones in the fixed net- work or to mobile telephones, and to receive these messages from them. After transmis- sion, the SMSs are displayed on the terminal's display.
  • Page 72 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH number was not transmitted for the SMS, the SMS is not displayed in the system tele- phone. If all the storage space for SMSs is used up in the system telephone, new SMSs cannot be received or displayed.
  • Page 73 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH In case of emergency: the emergency call function. You urgently need to contact the policy, fire brigade or another telephone number. To make things worse, all the external, fixed net- work connections are busy.
  • Page 74 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH For example, the entry would block all connections to expensive service providers. With the up to 30 entries in the whitelist, the restrictions on the blacklist entries can be lifted in some cases.
  • Page 75 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.9.2 Performance features of the telephone functions • Making a call anonymously. • Station guarding. • Taking an answering machine call. • Call forwarding over the PBX or with keypad function in the exchange.
  • Page 76 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH • Parking on the internal bus. • Call pickup. • PIN/system password for internal and external access. • Internal room monitoring. • Extension number range 2- and 3-digit • Internal and external inquiry.
  • Page 77 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.9.3 Supported ISDN performance features The device supports the following ISDN performance features in the network operator's ex- change. You may need to request these features. • CLIP/CLIR: Activate/deactivate transfer of the caller's telephone number to the called party.
  • Page 78 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Transfer of exchange code Set up. Dial ranges (locking) Not set up. Direct call: Not set up. Own telephone number: Transmitted to caller. Selective exchange access Set up. External calls:...
  • Page 79: Call Patterns/Tones

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 3.5.9.5 Music on hold Note This product uses internal music for calls on hold for which approval from GEMA (German Society for Musical Performance and Mechanical Reproduction Rights) is not required.
  • Page 80 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Tones The following tones describe signalling for analogue telephones. Internal dialling tone (425 Hz) Internal dialling tone. After lifting the re- ceiver, if 0 for external line is set up, you hear this tone.
  • Page 81: Reset

    3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH During a call, this tone indicates that an external subscriber is calling you. A call waiting is signalled for a maximum of 30 seconds. Time of tones in seconds 3.6 Reset 3.6.1 Resetting the settings...
  • Page 82 3 User's guide for telephone functions Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH You will hear the positive acknowledge tone. Replace the receiver. All device and subscriber settings are reset to the ex works settings. Resetting for a particular subscriber You can delete the performance features set in the device for one or all subscribers (e.g.
  • Page 83: Chapter 4 Technical Data

    - ISDN cable for the external connection (RJ45 - RJ45, red) - serial connection cable (RJ45 - D-Sub 9, grey) - DSL cable for Annex A / POTS (RJ11 - RJ11, grey) for TR200aw - DSL cable for Annex B / ISDN (RJ11 - RJ45, grey) for TR200bw...
  • Page 84: General Product Features

    Relative atmospheric humidity 10 % to 90 % non-condensing in operation, 5 % to 95 % non-condensing when stored Room classification Only use in dry rooms. ADSL interface 1x internal ADSL modem for Annex A (TR200aw) or Annex B (TR200bw) funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 85: Leds

    4 Technical Data Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Property Value Ethernet IEEE 802.3 LAN (4-port 4x Ethernet: Permanently installed (twisted pair only), switch) 10/100 mbps, autosensing, MDIX Port 1 with serial interface func- 1x serial: V.24, permanently installed, supports Baud tion...
  • Page 86: Fig. 5: Leds On Funkwerk Tr200Aw

    4 Technical Data Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH funkwerk TR200aw Fig. 5: LEDs on funkwerk TR200aw Fig. 6: LEDs on In operating mode, the LEDs display the following status information for your device: LED status display Status Information Status on/off There is an error.
  • Page 87: Connections

    4 Technical Data Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Status Information flashing The wireless module is active. At least one WLAN client is connected. flickering Data traffic via the WLAN interface. LAN 1...4 The device is not connected to the Ethernet. The device is connected to the Ethernet (100 mbps or 10 mbps).
  • Page 88: Pin Assignments

    Socket for plug-in power pack 4.1.5 Pin Assignments 4.1.5.1 Ethernet interface funkwerk TR200aw/bw has an Ethernet interface with integral 4-port switch (connections 4/3/2/1). This is used to connect individual PCs or other switches. The Ethernet interface 1 can also be used as serial interface.
  • Page 89: Fig. 9: Adsl Interface (Rj11)

    The pin assignment for the ADSL interface (RJ11 socket) is as follows: RJ11 socket for ADSL connection Function Not used Not used Not used Not used 4.1.5.3 Internal ISDN S0 interface funkwerk TR200aw/bw has an internal ISDN S0 interface. funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 90: Fig. 10: Internal Isdn S0 Bri Interface (Rj45 Socket)

    Not used Not used 4.1.5.4 Combined external ISDN S0/FXO interface funkwerk TR200aw/bw has a combined external ISDN S0/FXO interface. The connection is made via an RJ45 socket. Fig. 11: Combined external ISDN S0 BRI/FXO interface (RJ45 socket) The pin assignment for the combined external ISDN S0 BRI/FXO interface (RJ45 socket) is...
  • Page 91: Fig. 12: Fxs Interface (Rj11 Socket)

    Transmit (-) Not used b (FXO) 4.1.5.5 FXS interface funkwerk TR200aw/bw has two FXS interfaces. The connection is made via an RJ11 socket. Fig. 12: FXS interface (RJ11 socket) The pin assignment for the FXS interface (RJ11 socket) is as follows:...
  • Page 92: Chapter 5 Access And Configuration

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 5 Access and Configuration This chapter describes all the access and configuration options. 5.1 Access Options The various access options are presented below. Select the procedure to suit your needs. There are various ways you can access your device to configure it: •...
  • Page 93 5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Windows (1) Click Run… in the Windows Start menu. (2) Enter (3) Click OK. A window with the login prompt appears. You are now in the SNMP shell of your device. (4) Continue with Logging in for Configuration on page 86.
  • Page 94 (see example at above). If no keys are available, you have to generate these first. Proceed as follows: (1) Leave the Flash Management shell with (2) Call the Funkwerk Configuration Interface and log on to your device (see Calling the Funkwerk Configuration Interface on page 89).
  • Page 95: Access Via The Serial Interface

    FAQs, which list the required settings. 5.1.2 Access via the Serial Interface Each funkwerk gateway has a serial interface, with which a PC can be connected directly. The following chapter describes what you have to remember when setting up a serial con- nection and what you can do to configure your device in this way.
  • Page 96: Access Over Isdn

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH (2) Press Return (at least once) after the HyperTerminal window opens. A window with the login prompt appears. You are now in the SNMP shell of your device. You can now log in on your device and start the configuration.
  • Page 97: Logging In

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Access over ISDN with ISDN Login is especially recommended if your device is to be re- motely configured or maintained. This is also possible even if your device is still in the ex works state.
  • Page 98: Logging In For Configuration

    Caution All funkwerk devices are shipped with the same user name and password. As long as the password remains unchanged, the devices are not protected against unauthorised use. How to change the passwords is described in Passwords on page 108.
  • Page 99: Configuration Options

    This applies to all types of configuration. 5.3.1 Funkwerk Configuration Interface The Funkwerk Configuration Interface is a web-based graphic user surface that you can use from any PC with an up-to-date web browser via an HTTP or HTTPS connection. funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 100: Fig. 13: Funkwerk Configuration Interface Initial Screen

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH You can use the Funkwerk Configuration Interface to carry out all configuration tasks easily. It is integrated in your device and is available in English. If required, other languages can be downloaded from the download areaSoftware &...
  • Page 101: Fig. 14: Areas Of The Funkwerk Configuration Interface

    (5) Enter in the User field and in the Password field and click LOGIN. You are not in the status menu of your device's Funkwerk Configuration Interface (see Status on page 104). 5.3.1.2 Operating elements...
  • Page 102: Fig. 15: Funkwerk Configuration Interface Header

    Function Language selection: From the dropdown menu, select the lan- guage in which the Funkwerk Configuration Interface is to be displayed. Here, you can select the language in which you want to carry out the configuration. German and English are avail- able.
  • Page 103: Fig. 17: Menus

    You can see at a glance the sub-menu you are in. Status page If you call the Funkwerk Configuration Interface , after you log in the status page of your device is displayed. The most important data of your device can be seen on this at a glance.
  • Page 104 You can extend this by clicking the Advanced Settings tab, which displays the addi- tional options. Configuration elements The various actions that you can perform when configuring your device in the Funkwerk Configuration are triggered by means of the following buttons: Funkwerk Configuration Interface buttons...
  • Page 105 Triggers a WLAN bandscan. Displays the next page in a list. Displays the previous page in a list. You can select the following operating functions in the list view: Funkwerk Configuration Interface list options Menu Function Update Interval Here you can set the interval in which the view is to be updated.
  • Page 106: Fig. 18: Configuration Of The Update Interval

    Fig. 18: Configuration of the update interval Fig. 19: Filter list Structure of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface configuration menus The menus of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface contain the following basic struc- tures: Funkwerk Configuration Interface menu structure Menu...
  • Page 107 Click this button to process the existing list entry. You go to the configuration menu. Menu Click this tab to display extended configuration options. The following options are available for the configuration: Funkwerk Configuration Interface configuration elements Menu Function Input fields e.g. empty text field Text field with hidden input Enter the data.
  • Page 108 Pay particular attention to the following message: "Warning: changes not supported by the Setup Tool!". If you makes these changes with the Funkwerk Configuration Interface , this can cause inconsistencies or mal- functions. Therefore, it is recommended that the configuration is continued with the Setup Tool.
  • Page 109 5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Menu Function Status In this menu, general information on your device is displayed at a glance. This information includes serial number, software version, cur- rent memory and processor use, status of the physical inter- faces and the last 10 system messages.
  • Page 110 5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Menu Function VLAN In this menu, you configure the VLANs. Wireless LAN Menu Function WLAN1 In this menu, you configure your wireless modules as an access point or bridge. Administration In this menu, you make the basic WLAN settings.
  • Page 111 5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Menu Function IPSec In this menu, you configure VPN connections over IPSec. L2TP In this menu you configure the use of L2TP (Layer 2 Tunnelling Protocol). PPTP In this menu you configure a coded PPTP tunnel.
  • Page 112 5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Menu Function Call Routing In this menu, you can set direct call numbers, emergency call numbers and numbers for the Call Through function and deny or permit the dialling of certain numbers.
  • Page 113: Snmp Shell

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Menu Function Diagnostics In this menu you can test the accessibility of hosts, DNS servers or routing. Software & Configura- In this menu, you can manage your device's configuration files. tion You can save them either locally on your device or on your computer, for example.
  • Page 114: Bootmonitor

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH All configuration settings are stored in the MIB (Management Information Base) in the form of MIB tables and MIB variables. You can access these directly from the SNMP shell via SNMP commands. This type of configuration requires a detailed knowledge of our devices.
  • Page 115: Fig. 20

    5 Access and Configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH After display of the BOOTmonitor prompt, press the space bar within four seconds to use the functions of the BOOTmonitor. If you do not make an entry within four seconds, the device changes back to normal operating mode.
  • Page 116: Chapter 6 System Management

    6.1 Status If you log into the Funkwerk Configuration Interface , your device's status page is dis- played, which shows the most important system information. You see an overview of the following data: •...
  • Page 117: Fig. 21: System Management Status

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Status Fig. 21: -> The System Management -> Status menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Status System Information menu Field Value Uptime Displays the time past since the device was rebooted.
  • Page 118: Global Settings

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value also displayed in brackets as a percentage. Active Sessions Displays the total of all SIF, TDRC, and IP load balancing ses- sions. Active IPSec Tunnels Displays the number of currently active IPSec tunnels in relation to the number of configured IPSec tunnels.
  • Page 119: Fig. 22: System Management Global Settings System

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Global Settings System Fig. 22: -> -> The System Management -> Global Settings-> System menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the System Basic Parameters menu Field Value System Name Enter the system name of your device.
  • Page 120: Passwords

    -> Note All funkwerk devices are shipped with the same user names and passwords. As long as the password remains unchanged, they are not protected against unauthorised use. Make sure you change the passwords to prevent unauthorised access to the device If the password is not changed, under System Management->...
  • Page 121: Date And Time

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The System Management -> Global Settings -> Passwords menu consists of the follow- ing fields: Fields in the Passwords System Password menu Field Value System Admin Pass- Enter the password for the user name...
  • Page 122: Fig. 24: System Management Global Settings Date And Time

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Global Settings Date and Time Fig. 24: -> -> You have the following options for determining the system time: • You can determine the system time automatically, e.g. using various time servers. To en- sure that the device uses the desired current time, you should configure one or more time servers.
  • Page 123 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The entry cannot be changed. Fields in the Date and Time Manual Time Settings menu Field Description New Date Enter a new date. Format: • Day: dd • Month: mm • Year: yyyy New Time Enter a new time.
  • Page 124 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description query. Secondary Timeserver Enter the second time server, by using either a domain name or an IP address. Also select the protocol for the time server query. Possible values: • (default value): This server uses the simple network time protocol with UDP port 123.
  • Page 125: System Licences

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The default value is Time Update Policy Enter the time period after which the system attempts to contact the time server again following a failed time update. Possible values: • (default value): The system attempts to contact the time server after 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 minutes.
  • Page 126 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH works state and which can also be obtained free of charge or at additional cost. You can access this data sheet at www.funkwerk-ec.com Entering licence data You can obtain the licence data for extra licences via the online licensing pages in the sup- port section at www.funkwerk-ec.com...
  • Page 127: Fig. 25: System Management Global Settings System Licenses New

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Global Settings System Licenses Fig. 25: -> -> -> Activating extra licences You activate extra licences by adding the received licence information in the System Man- agement -> Global Settings-> System Licenses -> New menu.
  • Page 128: Interface Mode / Bridge Groups

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Deactivating a licence Proceed as follows to deactivate a licence: (1) Go to System Administration -> Global Settings-> System Licenses. (2) Press the icon in the line containing the licence you want to delete.
  • Page 129: Interfaces

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH (a) Abbreviation for interface type (b) Number of the Ethernet port (c) Number of the interface Example: (first interface on the first Ethernet port) The name of the bridge group is made up of the following parts:...
  • Page 130: Fig. 26: System Management Interface Mode / Bridge Groups Interfaces

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH bridge group. By default, all existing interfaces are assigned to bridge group . If the option is selected for Interface mode / Bridge Groups, a further group, etc, is automatically set up. System Management...
  • Page 131: Administrative Access

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • (default value) Ex works setting. The right con- figuration interface must be selected from the offered options. • : No interface is defined as configuration inter- face. • : Select the interface to be used for con- figuration.
  • Page 132: Ssh

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 6.4.1.1 Add Press the Add button to add more interfaces. System Management Administrative Access Access Fig. 28: -> -> -> The System Management -> Administrative Access -> Access -> Add menu consists of...
  • Page 133: Fig. 29: System Management Administrative Access Ssh

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Administrative Access Fig. 29: -> -> You need an SSH client application, e.g. PuTTY, to be able to reach the SSH Daemon. If you wish to use SSH Login together with the PuTTY client, you may need to comply with some special configuration requirements, for which we have prepared FAQs.
  • Page 134 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value The function is activated by default. Compression Select whether data compression should be used. The function is activated by choosing The function is not activated by default. TCP Keepalives Select whether the device is to send keepalive packets.
  • Page 135 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value Possible options: • • • are enabled by default. Fields in the SSH Key Status menu Field Value RSA Key Status The status of the RSA key is displayed here. If an RSA key has not been generated yet, displayed in red and a link, , is provided.
  • Page 136: Snmp

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 6.4.3 SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a network protocol used to monitor and control network elements (e.g. routers, servers, switches, printers, computers etc.) from a central station. SNMP controls communication between the monitored devices and monit- oring station.
  • Page 137: Remote Authentication

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value SNMP Version Select the SNMP version your device is to use to listen for ex- ternal SNMP accesses. Possible values: • : SNMP Version 1 • : Community-Based SNMP Version 2 •...
  • Page 138 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH the RADIUS server, which then searches its database. If the user is found and can be au- thenticated, the RADIUS server sends corresponding confirmation to your device. This con- firmation also contains parameters (called RADIUS attributes), which your device uses as WAN connection parameters.
  • Page 139: Fig. 31: System Management Remote Authentication Radius New

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value If a RADIUS server is used for accounting, your device sends an accounting message to the RADIUS server at the end of each connection. In the System Management -> Remote Authentication -> RADIUS menu, a list of all re- gistered RADIUS servers is displayed.
  • Page 140 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value Authentication Type Select what the RADIUS server is to be used for. Possible values: • (default value): The RADIUS server is used for controlling access to a network. • : The RADIUS server is used for recording statistical connection data.
  • Page 141 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Value quest is received. Possible values: • (default value): A negative answer to a re- quest is accepted. • : A negative answer to a request is not accepted. A request is sent to the next RADIUS server until your device receives an answer from a server configured as authoritative.
  • Page 142: Tacacs

    Like RADIUS, TACACS+ is an AAA protocol and offers authentication, authorisation and accounting services (TACACS+ Accounting is currently not supported by funkwerk devices). The following TACACS+ functions are available on your device:...
  • Page 143: Fig. 32: System Management Remote Authentication Tacacs+ New

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH • Authentication for login shell • Command authorisation on the shell (e.g. telnet, show) TACACS+ uses TCP port 49 and establishes a secure and encrypted connection. In the System Administration -> Remote Authentication -> TACACS+ menu, a list of all registered TACACS+ servers is displayed.
  • Page 144 6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : Here, you can define whether the current TACACS+ server is to be used for login authentication to your device. Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the TACACS+ server that is to be re- quested for login authentication.
  • Page 145: Options

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description TCP Port The default TCP port ( ). The value cannot be changed. Timeout Enter time in seconds for which the NAS is to wait for a re- sponse from TACACS+.
  • Page 146: Fig. 33: System Management Remote Authentication Options

    6 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH System Management Remote Authentication Options Fig. 33: -> -> The System Management -> Remote Authentication -> Options menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Options Global RADIUS options menu Field Description...
  • Page 147: Chapter 7 Physical Interfaces

    7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 7 Physical Interfaces 7.1 Ethernet Ports An Ethernet interface is a physical interface for connection to the local network or external networks. ETH1 - ETH4 If the switch ports (ETH1 - ETH4) are separated from each other, each separated port is assigned the desired Ethernet interface in the Ethernet Interface Selection field of the Port Configuration menu.
  • Page 148: Fig. 34: Physical Interfaces Ethernet Ports Port Configuration

    7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH By default, the same configuration applies for all switch ports. During configuration, please note the following: The splitting of the switch ports into several Ethernet interfaces merely logically separates these from each other. The available total bandwidth of 100 mbps full duplex for all resulting interfaces remains the same.
  • Page 149: Adsl Modem

    7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • (default value) • • • • • • • • • • • : The interface is created but remains inactive. Current Speed / Mode Displays the actual mode and actual speed of the interface.
  • Page 150: Fig. 35: Physical Interfaces Adsl Modem Adsl Configuration

    7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Physical Interfaces ADSL Modem ADSL Configuration Fig. 35: -> -> The Physical Interfaces -> ADSL Modem -> ADLS Configuration menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the ADSL Configuration ADSL Port Status menu...
  • Page 151 7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • Fields in the ADSL Configuration Current Line Speed menu Field Description Downstream Displays the data rate in the receive direction (direction from CO/DSLAM to CPE/router) in bits per second. The value cannot be changed.
  • Page 152 7 Physical Interfaces Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description 2,048,000 bps in defined steps. • : The data rate is reduced to the value entered in Maximum Upstream Bandwidth The default value is Maximum upstream Only if Transmit Shaping =...
  • Page 153: Chapter 8 Lan

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 8 LAN In this menu, you configure the addresses in your LAN and can structure your local network using VLANs. 8.1 IP Configuration In this menu, you can edit the IP configuration of the LAN and Ethernet interfaces of your device.
  • Page 154: Fig. 36: Lan Ip Configuration Interfaces Edit/New

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8.1.1.1 Edit/New Choose the icon to edit existing entries. Choose the New button to create virtual inter- faces. IP Configuration Interfaces Edit/New Fig. 36: -> -> -> The LAN -> IP Configuration -> Interfaces -> Edit/New menu consists of the following...
  • Page 155 8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description IP / Netmask Only if Address Mode = With Add, add a new adress entry and enter the IP Address and corresponding Netmask Interface Mode Select the configuration mode of the interface.
  • Page 156: Vlan

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description virtual interface, e.g. Some providers use hardware-independent MAC addresses to allocate their clients IP addresses dynamically. If your provider has assigned you an MAC address, enter this here. DHCP Hostname Only if Address Mode = Enter the host name requested by the provider.
  • Page 157: Fig. 37: Vlan Segmenting

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fig. 37: VLAN segmenting VLAN for Bridging and VLAN for Routing In the LAN -> VLAN menu, VLANs (virtual LANs) are configured with interfaces that oper- ate in bridging mode. Using the VLAN menu, you can make all the settings needed for this and query their status.
  • Page 158: Vlans

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8.2.1 VLANs In this menu, you can display all the VLANs already configured, edit your settings and cre- ate new VLANs. By default, the VLAN is available, to which all interfaces are assigned. 8.2.1.1 Edit/New Choose the icon to edit existing entries.
  • Page 159: Port Configuration

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description For each entry, also select whether the frames to be transmitted from this port are to be transmitted (i.e. with VLAN in- formation) or (i.e. without VLAN information). 8.2.2 Port Configuration In this menu, you can define and view the rules for receiving frames at the VLAN ports.
  • Page 160: Administration

    8 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Drop non-members If this option is activated, all tagged frames that are tagged with a VLAN ID to which the selected port does not belong are dis- carded. 8.2.3 Administration In this menu, you make general settings for a VLAN. The options must be configured sep- arately for each bridge group.
  • Page 161: Chapter 9 Wireless Lan

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 9 Wireless LAN In the case of wireless LAN (WLAN = Wireless Local Area Network), this relates to the cre- ation of a network using wireless technology. Network functions Like a wired network, a WLAN offers all the main network functions. Access to servers, files, printers, and the e-mail system is just as reliable as company-wide Internet access.
  • Page 162: Radio Settings

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Depending on the model, one or two WLAN modules, WLAN1 and, in certain models, WLAN2, available. 9.1.1 Radio Settings In the Wireless LAN -> WLANx -> Radio Settings menu, an overview of all the configura- tion options for the WLAN module is shown.
  • Page 163: Fig. 42: Wireless Lan Wlanx Radio Settings

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Wireless LAN WLANx Radio Settings Fig. 42: -> -> -> The menu Wireless LAN -> WLANx -> Radio Settings -> consists of the following fields: Fields in the Wireless Settings menu Field Description...
  • Page 164 9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description channels. So if you are operating two or more radio networks close to each other, it is advisable to allocate the networks to different channels. Each of these should be spaced at least four channels apart, as a network also partially occupies the adja- cent channels.
  • Page 165: Virtual Service Sets

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Max. Transmission Rate Select the transmission speed. Possible values: • (default value): The transmission speed is de- termined automatically. • Burst Mode This performance feature increases the maximum burst time for transmission to a connected client, and therefore increases the data throughput in slower WLANs.
  • Page 166 9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH network environment, it is sometimes also referred to as the SSID. Protection of wireless networks As data can be transmitted over the air in the WLAN, this data can in theory be intercepted and read by any attacker with the appropriate resources.
  • Page 167 9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH ted for the first time in full, but another encryption algorithm AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is also used. Access control You can control which clients can access your wireless LAN via your device by creating an Access control list (ACL Mode or MAC Filter).
  • Page 168: Fig. 43: Wireless Lan Wlanx Virtual Service Sets /New

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Wireless LAN WLANx Virtual Service Sets /New Fig. 43: -> -> -> The Wireless LAN -> WLANx -> Virtual Service Sets -> /New menu consists of the fol- lowing fields: Fields in the Service Set Parameters menu...
  • Page 169 9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) or IEEE802.1d. The function is activated by choosing The function is enabled by default. Fields in the Security Settings menu Field Description Security Mode Select the security mode (encryption and authentication) for the wireless network.
  • Page 170: Administration

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Select whether you want to use WPA (with TKIP encryption) or WPA 2 (with AES encryption), or both. Possible values: • (default value): WPA and WPA 2 can be used. •...
  • Page 171: Basic Settings

    9 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 9.2.1 Basic Settings Wireless LAN Administration Basic Settings Fig. 44: -> -> The Wireless LAN -> Administration -> Basic Settings menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Settings WLAN Administration menu...
  • Page 172: Chapter 10 Routing

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 10 Routing 10.1 Routes 10.1.1 IP Routes In the Routing -> Routes -> IP Routes menu a list of all configured routes is shown. 10.1.1.1 New Choose the New button to create routes.
  • Page 173: Fig. 46: Routing Routes Ip Routes New With Route Class = Extended Route

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing Routes IP Routes Route Class Fig. 46: -> -> -> with The Routes -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Route Class menu Field Description Route Class Select the type of route.
  • Page 174 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Route Type Select the type of route. Possible values: • (default value): Route to a network. • : Is used if no other suitable route is avail- able. • : Route to a single host.
  • Page 175 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Metric Select the priority of the route. The lower the value, the higher the priority of the route. Value range from , The default value is . Fields in the Extended Route Parameters menu...
  • Page 176 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description of a range in Port and, for a range, the end port in to Port. Destination Port Only if Layer 4 Protocol = Enter the destination port. First select the port number range.
  • Page 177: Options

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • (default value): The route can be used if the interface is "up". If the interface is "dormant", then dial and wait until the interface is "up". • : The route can always be used.
  • Page 178: Fig. 47: Routing Routes Options

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing Routes Options Fig. 47: -> -> The Routing -> Routes -> Options menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Options Return Route Checking menu Field Description Mode Select how the interfaces to be activated for Back Route Verify are to be specified.
  • Page 179: Nat

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Back Route Verify Only for Mode = Select whether Back Route Verify is to be activated for this in- terface. The function is activated with By default, the function is deactivated for all interfaces.
  • Page 180: Fig. 48: Routing Nat Nat Interfaces

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing NAT Interfaces Fig. 48: -> -> For each NAT interface, you can select the options In addition, displays how many port forwarding rules were configured for this interface. Options in the NAT Interfaces menu...
  • Page 181: Portforwarding

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Portforwardings Shown here is the number of port forwarding rules configured in Routing -> NAT -> Port Forwarding. 10.2.2 Portforwarding In the Routing -> NAT -> Portforwarding menu, a list of all NAT interfaces is shown for which port forwarding has been configured.
  • Page 182 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Service Select the service for which address mapping is defined for in- coming connections. Possible values: • (default value) • • • • • • • • • • • Protocol Only if Services = Select the protocol.
  • Page 183 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • External IP Address Select the external host or network IP address of the selected interface.
  • Page 184: Rip

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description entered. Now enter the original destination port or destination port range (...to...) of the incoming IP connection. Remote Network Select whether IP packets are to be forwarded to a remote net- work.
  • Page 185: Rip Interfaces

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Observing the information sent by other devices enables new routes and shorter paths for existing routes to be saved in the routing table. As intermediate routes between networks can become unreachable, RIP removes routes that are older than 5 minutes (i.e. routes not verified in the last 300 seconds - Garbage Collection Timer + Route Timeout).
  • Page 186: Fig. 51: Routing Rip Rip Interfaces

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing RIP Interfaces Fig. 51: -> -> -> TheRouting -> RIP ->RIP Interfaces -> menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the RIP Interfaces menu Field Description Send Version Decide whether routes are to be propagated via RIP and if so, select the RIP version for sending RIP packets over the inter- face in send direction.
  • Page 187: Rip Filter

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Receive Version Decide whether routes are to be imported via RIP and if so, se- lect the RIP version for receiving RIP packets over the interface in receive direction. Possible values: •...
  • Page 188: Fig. 52: Routing Rip Rip Filters

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH explicitly deactivate the import or export of all other routes. You can do this using a filter for IP Address = no entry (this corresponds to the IP address 0.0.0.0) with Netmask = no entry (this corresponds to the netmask 0.0.0.0). To make sure this filter is used last, it must be placed at the lowest position.
  • Page 189: Fig. 53: Routing Rip Rip Filters New

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing RIP Filters Fig. 53: -> -> -> The Routing -> RIP ->RIP Filters-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Interface Select the interface to which the rule to be configured applies.
  • Page 190: Rip Options

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The default value is . Metric Offset on Inter- Select the value to be added to the route metric if the status of face dormant the interface is "dormant". During export, the value is added to the exported metric if the interface status is "dormant".
  • Page 191 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Default Route Distribu- Select whether the default route of your device is to be propag- tion ated via RIP updates. The function is activated with The function is activated by default. Poisoned Reverse Select the procedure for preventing routing loops.
  • Page 192: Load Balancing

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description An RIP update is sent on expiry of this period of time. The default value is (seconds). Route Timeout Only for RFC 2453 Variable Timer = After the last update of a route, the route time is active.
  • Page 193: Load Balancing Groups

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 10.4.1 Load Balancing Groups The increasing amount of data traffic over the Internet means it is necessary to send data over different interfaces to increase the total bandwidth available. IP load balancing en- ables the controlled distribution of traffic within a particular group of interfaces according to the following principles: •...
  • Page 194 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Group Description Enter the desired description of the interface group. Distribution Policy Select the way the data traffic is to be distributed to the inter- faces configured for the group. Possible values: •...
  • Page 195: Multicast

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH match the current group context. You can also delete interfaces. Use Add to create entries. Fields in the Interface Selection for Distribution menu Field Description Interface Select the interfaces that are to belong to the group from the available interfaces.
  • Page 196 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Address range for multicast For, IPv4 the IP addresses 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255 (224.0.0.0/4) are reserved for multicast in the class D network. An IP address from this range represents a multicast group to which several recipients can log in. The multicast router then forwards the re- quired packets to all subnets with logged in recipients.
  • Page 197: Forwarding

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH forwarded. • IGMP: IGMP is used to gather information about the potential recipients in a subnet. In the case of a hop, incoming multicast data traffic can thus be selected. With multicast, the focus is on excluding data traffic from unwanted multicast groups.
  • Page 198: Igmp

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description All Multicast Groups Select whether all multicast groups, i.e. the complete multicast address range 224.0.0.0/4, are to be forwarded from the defined Source Interface to the defined Destination Interface To do this, check Enabled Disable the option if you only want to forward one defined mul- ticast group to a particular interface.
  • Page 199: Fig. 57: Routing Multicast Igmp /New

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 10.5.2.1 New Choose the New button to configure IGMP on other interfaces. Routing Multicast IGMP /New Fig. 57: -> -> -> The menu Routing -> Multicast -> IGMP -> /New consists of the following fields:...
  • Page 200: Fig. 58: Igmp Proxy

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values are The default value is Robustness Select the multiplier for controlling the timer values. A higher value can e.g. compensate for packet loss in a network suscept- ible to loss. If the value is too high, however, the time between logging off and stopping of the data traffic can be increased (leave latency).
  • Page 201: Options

    10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description IGMP Proxy Select whether your device is to forward the hosts' IGMP mes- sages in the subnet via its defined Proxy Interface. Proxy Interface Select the interface on your device via which queries are to be received and collected.
  • Page 202 10 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Mode Only for IGMP Status = Select Multicast Mode. Possible values: • (default value): The router uses IG- MP version 3. If it notices a lower version in the network, it uses the lowest version it could detect.
  • Page 203: Chapter 11 Wan

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 11 WAN 11.1 Internet + Dialup In this menu, you can set up Internet access or dialup connections. To enable your device to set up connections to networks or hosts outside your LAN, you must configure the partners you want to connect to on your device.
  • Page 204: Default Route

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Authentication When a call is received, the calling party number is always sent over the ISDN D-channel. This number enables your device to identify the caller (CLID), provided the caller is entered on your device. After identification with CLID, your device can additionally carry out PPP authentication with the connection partner before it accepts the call.
  • Page 205: Pppoe

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH ceptance. Connection Idle Timeout The connection idle timeout is determined in order to clear the connection automatically if it is not being used, i.e. if data is no longer being sent, to help you save costs.
  • Page 206: Fig. 60: Wan Internet + Dialup Pppoe New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11.1.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new PPPoE interfaces. Internet + Dialup PPPoE Fig. 60: -> -> -> The WAN -> Internet + Dialup ->PPPoE -> New menu consists of the following fields:...
  • Page 207 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description , you can connect several DSL connections from a pro- vider over PPP as a static bundle in order to obtain more band- width. Each of these DSL connections should use a separate Ethernet connection for this.
  • Page 208 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled. Enter the idle time in seconds for static short hold. The static short hold setting determines how many seconds should pass between sending the last traffic data packet and clearing the connection.
  • Page 209 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode = Define other routing entries for this connection partner. Add a new entry with Add. • : IP address of the destination host or network.
  • Page 210: Pptp

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description partner or sends these to the connection partner. The function is activated with The function is activated by default. Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the Packets event of intensive TCP upload.
  • Page 211: Fig. 61: Wan Internet + Dialup Pptp New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internet + Dialup PPTP Fig. 61: -> -> -> The WAN -> Internet + Dialup ->PPTP -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the internet connection.
  • Page 212 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description When using the internal DSL modem, select here the EthoA in- terface, e.g. , configured for this connection in Physical Interfaces-> ATM-> Profiles-> New. The default value is User name Enter the user name.
  • Page 213 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Default Route Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be defined as the default route. The function is activated with The function is activated by default. Create NAT Policy Specify whether Network Address Translation (NAT) is to be ac- tivated.
  • Page 214 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values: • (default value) Only run (PPP Password Authentica- tion Protocol); the password is transferred unencrypted. • : Only run (PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic- ation Protocol as per RFC 1994); the password is transferred encrypted.
  • Page 215: Pppoa

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Remote PPTP IP Ad- Enter the IP address of the PPTP partner. dress The default value is LCP Alive Check Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies. This makes it possible to switch to a backup connection more quickly in the event of line faults.
  • Page 216: Fig. 62: Wan Internet + Dialup Pppoa New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internet + Dialup PPPoA Fig. 62: -> -> -> The WAN -> Internet + Dialup ->PPPoA -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the connection partner.
  • Page 217 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The function is activated with The function is not activated by default. Only activate this option if you have Internet access with a flat- rate charge. Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled.
  • Page 218 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The function is activated by default. Local IP Address Only if IP Address Mode = Enter the static IP address you received from your provider. Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode = Define other routing entries for this connection partner.
  • Page 219: Isdn

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description version 1 or 2 possible.) • : Run MS-CHAP version 2 only. DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary domain name server and secondary domain name server from the connection partner or sends these to the connection partner.
  • Page 220: Fig. 63: Wan Internet + Dialup Isdn New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internet + Dialup ISDN Fig. 63: -> -> -> The WAN -> Internet + Dialup ->ISDN -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the connection partner.
  • Page 221 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The first character in this field must not be a number and no special characters or umlauts must be used either. Connection Type Select which layer 1 protocol your device should use.
  • Page 222 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description or whether it should be assigned this dynamically. Possible values: • (default value): You enter a static IP address. • : Your device dynamically assigns an IP address to the remote terminal.
  • Page 223 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description route (possible values ). The default value is . IP Assignment Pool Only if IP Address Mode = Select an IP pool configured in the WAN -> Internet + Dialup - > Options menu. If an IP pool has not been configured here yet, the message appears in this field.
  • Page 224 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol). • : Run MS-CHAP version 2 only. Encryption Only for PPP Authentication = If necessary, select the type of encryption that should be used for data traffic to the connection partner. This is only possible if STAC or MS-STAC compression is not activated for the con- nection.
  • Page 225 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description avoided where possible for security reasons. Currently can- not be avoided for the connection of mobile Microsoft clients via DCN. • : Your device calls back after ap- prox. four seconds if your device is requested to do so by the connection partner.
  • Page 226 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fields in the Advanced Settings Dial Numbers menu Field Description Entries Enter the connection partner's numbers. • Mode: Select whether Subscriber Number (MSN) is to be used for incoming or outgoing calls or for both. Possible val- ues: •...
  • Page 227: Options

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : Your device only responds to an ARP re- quest if the status of the connection to the connection partner . In the case of , your device only responds to the ARP request; the connection is not set up un- til someone actually wants to use the route.
  • Page 228: Atm

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internet + Dialup Options Fig. 64: -> -> -> The WAN -> Internet + Dialup ->Options -> Add menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description IP pool name Enter the name of the IP pool.
  • Page 229: Fig. 65: Wan Atm Profiles New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Note The ATM encapsulations are described in RFCs 1483 and 2684. You will find the RFCs on the relevant pages of the IETF (www.ietf.org/rfc.html 11.2.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new ATM profiles.
  • Page 230 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Type Only for Provider = Select the protocol for the ATM connection. Possible values: • (default value): Ethernet over ATM (EthoA) is used for the ATM connection (Permanent Virtual Circuit, PVC). •...
  • Page 231 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Bridged Ethernet with LLC/SNAP encapsulation without Frame Check Sequence (checksums). • : Only shown for Type = Bridged Ethernet with LLC/SNAP encapsulation with Frame Check Sequence (checksums). • (default value for Routed Protocols over ATM): Only shown for Type = Encapsulation with LLC/SNAP header, suitable for IP routing.
  • Page 232 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Enter the IP addresses (IP Address) and the corresponding netmasks (Netmask) of the ATM interfaces. Add new entries with Add. MAC Address Enter an MAC address for the internal router interface of the ATM connection, e.g.
  • Page 233: Service Categories

    (traffic contract). The configuration of ATM QoS requires extensive knowledge of ATM technology and the way the funkwerk devices function. An incorrect configuration can cause consider- able disruption during operation. If applicable, save the original configuration on your 11.2.2.1 New Choose the New button to set up new categories.
  • Page 234: Fig. 66: Wan Atm Service Catogories New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Service Catogories Fig. 66: -> -> -> The WAN -> ATM -> Service Catogories-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Virtual Channel Connec- Select the already configured ATM connection (displayed by the...
  • Page 235 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : (Variable Bit Rate) The connection is assigned a guaranteed data rate (Sus- tained Cell Rate (SCR)). This may be exceeded by the volume configured in Maximum Burst Size. Any additional ATM traffic is discarded.
  • Page 236: Oam Controlling

    Caution The configuration of OAM requires extensive knowledge of ATM technology and the way the funkwerk devices functions. An incorrect configuration can cause considerable disruption during operation. If applicable, save the original configuration on your PC. In the WAN -> ATM -> OAM Control menu, a list of all monitored OAM flow levels is shown.
  • Page 237: Fig. 67: Wan Atm Oam Control New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH OAM Control Fig. 67: -> -> -> The WAN -> ATM -> OAM Control-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the OAM Flow Configuration menu Field Description OAM Flow Level Select the OAM flow level to be monitored.
  • Page 238 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description between the endpoints of the VCC or VPC. The function is activated with The function is not activated by default. End-to-End Send Inter- Only if Loopback End-to-End is enabled. Enter the time in seconds after which a loopback cell is to be sent.
  • Page 239 11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The default value is . Fields in the CC Activation menu Field Description CC End-to-End Select whether you activate the OAM-CC test for the connection between the endpoints of the VCC or VPC.
  • Page 240: Real Time Jitter Control

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : OAM CC requests are sent and answered after CC ne- gotiation (CC activation negotiation). • : Depending on the setting in the Direc- tion field, OAM CC requests are either sent and/or responded to.
  • Page 241: Fig. 68: Wan Real Time Jitter Control Controlled Interfaces New

    11 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Real Time Jitter Control Controlled Interfaces Fig. 68: -> -> -> The WAN -> Real Time Jitter Control-> Controlled Interfaces-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Settings menu Field...
  • Page 242: Chapter 12 Vpn

    IP packets. IPSec offers mechanisms for en- crypting and decrypting the data transferred in the IP packets. The IPSec implementation can also be smoothly integrated in a Public Key Infrastructure (PKI). The funkwerk IPSec implementation achieves this firstly by using the Authentication Header (AH) protocol and Encapsulated Security Payload (ESP) protocol, and secondly through the use of crypto- graphic key key administration mechanisms like the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol.
  • Page 243: Fig. 70: Vpn Ipsec Ipsec Peers New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Peer Monitoring The menu for monitoring a peer is called by selecting the button for the peer in the peer list. See Values in the list IPSec Tunnels on page 403. 12.1.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up more IPSec peers.
  • Page 244 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description the peer configuration. Possible values: • (default value): The peer is available for setting up a tunnel immediately after saving the configuration. • : The peer is initially not available after the configuration has been saved.
  • Page 245 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description the default route. The function is activated with The function is not activated by default. Local IP Address Only if Standard Route is Enter the WAN IP address of your device. Route Entries Define routing entries for this connection partner.
  • Page 246: Phase-1 Profiles

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Back Route Verify Select whether a check on the back route should be activated for the interface to the connection partner. The function is activated with The function is not activated by default.
  • Page 247: Fig. 71: Vpn Ipsec Phase 1 Profiles

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH IPSec Phase 1 Profiles Fig. 71: -> -> In the Standard column, you can mark the profile to be used as the default profile. 12.1.2.1 New Choose the New button to set up new profiles.
  • Page 248: Fig. 72: Vpn Ipsec Phase 1 Profiles New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH IPSec Phase 1 Profiles Fig. 72: -> -> -> The VPN -> IPSec ->Phase 1 Profiles -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Phase-1 (IKE) Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a description that uniquely defines the type of rule.
  • Page 249 DH Group The Diffie-Hellman group defines the parameter set used as the basis for the key calculation during phase 1. "MODP" as sup- ported by funkwerk devices stands for "modular exponenti- ation". Possible values: • : During the Diffie-Hellman key calculation, modular exponentiation at 768 bits is used to create the en- cryption material.
  • Page 250 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : During the Diffie-Hellman key calculation, modular exponentiation at 1024 bits is used to create the en- cryption material. • : During the Diffie-Hellman key calculation, modular exponentiation at 1536 bits is used to create the en- cryption material.
  • Page 251 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description authentication. It shows the index number of this certificate and the name under which it is saved. This field is only shown for authentication settings based on certificates and indicates that a certificate is essential.
  • Page 252 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Note: If you use certificates for authentication and your certific- ate contains alternative subject names (see Certificates page 269), you must make sure your device selects the first al- ternative subject name by default. Make sure you and your peer both use the same name, i.e.
  • Page 253 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : Use DPD (dead peer detection) in accordance with RFC 3706. DPD uses a request-reply pro- tocol to check the availability of the remote terminal and can be configured independently on both sides. This option only checks the availability of the peer if data is to be sent to it.
  • Page 254: Phase-2 Profiles

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description This option can only be configured if certificates are loaded. 12.1.3 Phase-2 Profiles You can define profiles for phase 2 of the tunnel setup just as for phase 1. In the VPN -> IPSec -> Phase 2 Profiles menu a list of all configured IPSec phase 2 pro- files is shown.
  • Page 255: Fig. 74: Vpn Ipsec Phase 2 Profiles New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH IPSec Phase 2 Profiles Fig. 74: -> -> -> The VPN -> IPSec ->Phase 2 Profiles -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Phase-2 (IPSEC) Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a description that uniquely identifies the profile.
  • Page 256 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its fast key setup, low memory requirements, high level of secur- ity against attacks and general speed. Here, it is used with a key length of 192 bits.
  • Page 257 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description modular exponentiation at 768 bits is used to create the en- cryption material. • (default value): During the Diffie-Hellman key calculation, modular exponentiation at 1024 bits is used to create the encryption material.
  • Page 258 • : Automatic detection of whether the remote ter- minal is a funkwerk device. If it is, Heartbeat Both (for a re- mote terminal with funkwerk) or None (for a remote terminal without funkwerk) is set.
  • Page 259: Options

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12.1.4 Options IPSec Options Fig. 75: -> -> The VPN -> IPSec -> Options menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Global Options menu Field Description Enable IPSec Select whether you want to activate IPSec.
  • Page 260 The default val- ues are globally valid and enable your system to work correctly to other funkwerk devices, so that you only need to change these values if the remote terminal is a third-party product or you know special settings are necessary.
  • Page 261 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description case choose Zero Cookie Size Only if Use Zero Cookies = activated. Enter the length in bytes of the zeroed SPI used in IKE propos- als. The default value is Dynamic RADIUS Au-...
  • Page 262: L2Tp

    The layer 2 tunnel protocol (L2TP) enables PPP connections to be tunnelled via a UDP connection. Your funkwerk device supports the following two modes: • L2TP LNS Mode (L2TP Network Server): for incoming connections only • L2TP LAC Mode (L2TP Access Concentrator): for outgoing connections only Note the following when configuring the server and client: An L2TP tunnel profile must be created on each of the two sides (LAC and LNS).
  • Page 263: Fig. 76: Vpn L2Tp Tunnel Profiles New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH L2TP Tunnel Profiles Fig. 76: -> -> -> The VPN -> L2TP -> Tunnel Profiles -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a description for the current profile.
  • Page 264 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description incoming tunnel setup message from the LAC. Enter the host name of the LNS or LAC. Remote Hostname • LAC: Defines the value for Local Host Name of the LNS (contained in the SCCRQs received from the LNS and the SCCRPs received from the LAC).
  • Page 265 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The available values are UDP Destination Port Enter the destination port number to be used for all calls based on this profile. The remote LNS that receives the call must mon- itor this port on L2TP connections.
  • Page 266: User

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Maximum Retries Enter the maximum number of times your device is to try to re- send the L2TP control packet for which is received no response. The available values are , the default value is .
  • Page 267: Fig. 77: Vpn L2Tp Users New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH L2TP Users Fig. 77: -> -> -> The VPN -> L2TP -> Users-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the L2TP partner.
  • Page 268 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Connection Type Select whether the L2TP partner is to take on the role of the L2TP network server (LNS) or the functions of a L2TP access concentrator client (LAC client). Possible values: •...
  • Page 269 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values: • (default value): You enter a static IP address. • : Only for Connection Type = Your device dynamically assigns an IP address to the remote terminal. • : Only for Connection Type = Your device is dynamically assigned an IP address.
  • Page 270 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Advanced Settings menu Field Description Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed. The de-...
  • Page 271 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies. This is re- commended for leased lines, PPTP and L2TP connections. The function is activated with The function is activated by default. Prioritize TCP ACK...
  • Page 272: Options

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description up until someone actually wants to use the route. • : Your device responds to an ARP request only if the status of the connection to the L2TP partner is (active), i.e.
  • Page 273: Pptp

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Available values are all whole numbers from , the default value is as specified in RFC 2661. UDP Source Port Selec- Select whether the LNS should only use the monitored port tion (UDP destination port) as the local source port for the L2TP connection.
  • Page 274: Fig. 79: Vpn Pptp Pptp Tunnel New

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12.3.1.1 New Click on New to set up further PPTP partners. PPTP PPTP Tunnel Fig. 79: -> -> -> The VPN -> PPTP -> PPTP Tunnel -> New menu consists of the following fields:...
  • Page 275 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The first character in this field must not be a number and no special characters or umlauts must be used either. PPTP Mode Enter here the role to be assigned to the PPTP interface.
  • Page 276 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values: • (default value): You enter a static IP address. • : Your device dynamically assigns an IP address to the remote terminal. Default Route Only if IP Address Mode = Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be defined as the default route.
  • Page 277 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed. The default value is PPP Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this PPTP partner.
  • Page 278 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The function is activated by default. Fields in the Advanced Settings IP Options menu Field Description OSPF Mode Select whether and how routes are propagated via the interface and/or OSPF protocol packets are to be sent.
  • Page 279 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fields in the Advanced Settings PPTP callback menu Field Description Callback Enables a PPTP tunnel through the Internet to be set up with a PPTP partner, even if the partner is currently inaccessible. As a rule, the PPTP partner will be requested by means of an ISDN call to go online and set up a PPTP connection.
  • Page 280: Options

    Since, in SP 1, Microsoft has changed the confirma- tion algorithm in the GRE protocol, the automatic window adapt- ation for GRE must be turned off on the funkwerk side. The function is activated with The function is activated by default.
  • Page 281: Certificates

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values are 0 to 256. 12.4 Certificates 12.4.1 Certificate list In the VPN -> Certificates -> Certificate List menu a list of all available certificates is shown. 12.4.1.1 Edit Click the icon to display the content of the selected object (key, certificate, or request).
  • Page 282 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The certificates and keys themselves cannot be changed, but a few external attributes can be changed, depending on the type of the selected entry. The menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the menu...
  • Page 283 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Caution It is extremely important for VPN security that the integrity of all certificates manually marked as trustworthy (certification authority and user certificates) is ensured. The dis- played "fingerprints" can be used to check this integrity: Compare the displayed values with the fingerprints specified by the issuer of the certificate (e.g.
  • Page 284: Fig. 82: Vpn Certificates Certificate List Request

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Certificates Certificate List Request Fig. 82: -> -> -> The VPN -> Certificates -> Certificate List -> Request menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Certificate Request menu Field Description Certificate Request De- Enter a unique description for the certificate.
  • Page 285 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description field. This file must be provided to the CA and the received certificate must then be imported manually to your device. • : The key is requested from a CA using the Simple Cer- tificate Enrolment Protocol.
  • Page 286 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • <name of an existing certificate>: If all the necessary certific- ates are already available in the system, you select these manually. RA Sign Certificate Only if Mode = Only if CA Certificates is not = Select a certificate for signing SCEP communication.
  • Page 287 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The function is not activated by default. Summary Only for User Defined = enabled. Enter a subject name with attributes not offered in the list. Example: "CN=VPNServer, DC=mydomain, DC=com, c=DE". Common Name Only for User Defined = disabled.
  • Page 288 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • (default value) No additional name is entered. • : An IP address is entered. • : A DNS name is entered. • : An e-mail address is entered. • : A uniform resource identifier is entered.
  • Page 289: Fig. 83: Vpn Certificates Certificate List Import

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Certificates Certificate List Import Fig. 83: -> -> -> The VPN -> Certificates -> Certificate List -> Import menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Import menu Field Description External Filename Enter the file path and name of the certificate to be imported, or use Browse...
  • Page 290: Crls

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12.4.2 CRLs In the VPN -> Certificates -> CRLs menu a list of all CRLs is shown. 12.4.2.1 Import Choose the Import button to import other CRLs. Certificates CRLs Import Fig. 84: -> ->...
  • Page 291: Certificate Servers

    12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description downloading the CRL in auto mode fails, try with a certain type of encoding. • • Password Enter the password to be used for the import. 12.4.3 Certificate Servers In the VPN -> Certificates -> Certificate Servers menu a list of all certificate servers is shown.
  • Page 292 12 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description LDAP URL Path Enter the LDAP URL of the server. funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 293: Chapter 13 Firewall

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 13 Firewall The Stateful Inspection Firewall (SIF) provided for funkwerk gateways is a powerful security feature. The SIF with dynamic packet filtering has a decisive advantage over static packet filtering: The decision whether or not to send a packet cannot be made solely on the basis of source and destination addresses or ports but also using dynamic packet filtering based on the state of the connection to a partner.
  • Page 294: Policies

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH One of the basic functions of NAT is the translation of the local IP addresses of your LAN into the global IP addresses you are assigned by your ISP and vice versa. All connections initiated externally are first blocked, i.e.
  • Page 295: Filter Rules

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13.1.1 Filter Rules The default behavior with Action = consists of two implicit filter rules: If an incom- ing packet can be assigned to an existing connection and if a suitable connection is expec- ted (e.g.
  • Page 296: Fig. 87: Firewall Policies Filter Rules New

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Firewall Policies Filter Rules Fig. 87: -> -> -> The Firewall -> Policies ->Filter Rules-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Source Select one of the preconfigured aliases for the source of the packet.
  • Page 297 13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Service Select one of the preconfigured services to which the packet to be filtered must be assigned. The extensive range of services configured ex works includes the following: • • • •...
  • Page 298: Qos

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Data Traffic Priority Only for Apply QoS = Select the priority with which the data specified by the policy is handled on the send side. Possible values: • (default value): No priority.
  • Page 299: Fig. 88: Firewall Policies Qos New

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Firewall Policies Fig. 88: -> -> -> The Firewall -> Policies -> QoS -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Configure QoS Interface menu Field Description Select Interface Select the interface on which bandwidth management is to be carried out.
  • Page 300: Options

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description for the service specified under Services. is entered by de- fault. • Bounded: Select whether the bandwidth defined in Band- width can be exceeded in the longer term. By activating this field, you specify that it cannot be exceeded. If the option is...
  • Page 301: Interfaces

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The messages are output together with messages from other subsystems. Possible values: • (default value): All firewall activities are displayed. • : Only reject and deny events are shown, see "Action". •...
  • Page 302: Groups

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13.2.1 Groups In the Firewall -> Interfaces -> Groups menu, a list of all configured interface groups is shown. You can group together the interfaces of your device. This makes it easier to configure fire- wall rules.
  • Page 303: Address List

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13.3.1 Address List In the Firewall -> Addresses -> Address List menu, a list of all configured addresses is shown. 13.3.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new addresses. Firewall Addresses Address List Fig.
  • Page 304: Groups

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Address / Subnet Only if Alias Type = Enter the IP address of the host and the related netmask. The default value is Address Range Only if Alias Type = Enter the start and end IP address of the range.
  • Page 305: Services

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Name Enter the desired description of the address group. Members Select the members of the group from the available address ali- ases. To do this, activate the field in the Members column.
  • Page 306 13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Protocol Select the protocol on which the service is to be based. The most important protocols are available for selection. Destination Port Range Only if Protocol = In the first field, enter the destination port via which the service is to run.
  • Page 307: Groups

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • • • • • • • Only if Type = options for the ICMP code are available. Possible values: • (default value) • • • • • • • 13.4.2 Groups In the Firewall ->...
  • Page 308: Fig. 94: Firewall Services Groups New

    13 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Firewall Services Groups Fig. 94: -> -> -> The Firewall -> Services ->Groups-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Name Enter the desired description of the service group.
  • Page 309: Chapter 14 Pbx

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 14 PBX 14.1 General Settings 14.1.1 Basic Settings In the PBX -> General Settings ->Basic Settings menu, you can define the basic settings for the telephone part of your system. Different settings may be required depending on the country in which you want to use the device.
  • Page 310 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Country Select the country in which you want to use your system. The default value is PIN1 Die Konfigurierung über die Telefone ist mit einer 4-stelligen PIN1 geschützt.
  • Page 311 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Exchange code The exchange code is used by the PBX to set up an external connection. Select the desired exchange code. Possible values: • (default value) • • • • Service number If you assign an external telephone number to the service num- ber, this number is reserved for remote access to the device.
  • Page 312: Line Configuration

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description reached. The default value is (number of the T-Com server). SMS Server 2 Enter the number under which the required second SMS server can be reached. SMS Server 3 Enter the number under which the required alternative SMS server can be reached.
  • Page 313: Fig. 96: Pbx Line Configuration Access Configuration

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Line Configuration Access Configuration Fig. 96: -> -> The PBX -> Line Configuration -> Access Configuration menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Access Configuration Select the desired access configuration.
  • Page 314: External Numbers

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The dialling break is needed as the device does not recognise the external dialling tone. As not every analogue exchange takes the call directly after the receiver is lifted, a manual break is inserted here.
  • Page 315: Fig. 97: Pbx Line Configuration External Numbers

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Line Configuration External Numbers Fig. 97: -> -> The PBX -> Line Configuration -> External Numbers -> <POTS> menu consists of the following fields: Field in the External Numbers <POTS> menu Field Description Extension Enter the number of the POTS connection.
  • Page 316: Fig. 98: Pbx Line Configuration External Numbers New

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Line Configuration External Numbers Fig. 98: -> -> -> The PBX -> Line Configuration -> External Numbers -> New menu consists of the fol- lowing fields: Fields in the External Numbers menu Field Description...
  • Page 317: Fig. 99: Pbx Line Configuration External Numbers

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description 56k, PPPV.110(9600), PPPV.110(14400), PPPV.110(19200), PPPV.110(38400) and PPPV.120. is selected in the Access Configuration menu, the following options are available: Line Configuration External Numbers Fig. 99: -> -> The PBX -> Line Configuration -> External Numbers -> <Point-to-point> menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the External Numbers <Point-to-point>...
  • Page 318: Voip Configuration

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • • • • • • • : here you can choose between PPP 64k, PPP 56k, PPPV.110(9600), PPPV.110(14400), PPPV.110(19200), PPPV.110(38400) and PPPV.120. 14.2.3 VoIP Configuration In the PBX -> Line Configuration -> VoIP Configuration menu, the current VoIP config- uration is shown.
  • Page 319: Fig. 101: Pbx Line Configuration Voip Configuration New

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Index You can enter up to 10 SIP providers, whereby the first entry starts with . Name Displays the name of the SIP provider. Number Displays the provider's number. Status Displays the current status, whereby...
  • Page 320 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fields in the VoIP Configuration menu Field Description Status This field is only displayed if you edit an existing entry. The function is activated by choosing . The function is ac- tivated by default.
  • Page 321: Internal Numbers

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description bindings same provider. This function is activated by default. 14.3 Internal Numbers An internal number is assigned to every internal subscriber. The subscribers are sorted de- pending on the access configuration (port).
  • Page 322: Fig. 103: Pbx Internal Numbers Extensions

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description played in this column. Port This column shows which port is assigned to which extension (subscriber). By default, the extension numbers 10 and 11 are analogue connections, 20-27 internal S0 connections, 30-33 SIP connections and 40 and 41 are both CAPI connections.
  • Page 323 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Extension Number You can assign another internal number to the extension (subscriber) from the list. Extension Name You can give the extension a name; a string of up to 20 charac- ters is possible. The name is displayed on the internal symbol telephones.
  • Page 324 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description extension number is entered by default. Password Only for Port = (see Values in the list Extension on page 309) At this point, you can assign a password. Location Only for Port =...
  • Page 325 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Caller display (CLIP Off If this setting is activated, the caller's telephone number is dis- Hook) played while the subscriber is making and receiving a call, providing the caller transmits the telephone number. This func- tion is not activated by default.
  • Page 326: Call Forwarding (Cf)

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : The subscriber can initiate all calls except interna- tional calls. In the device, the code for national dialling is con- figured (e.g. in Germany). If a number starts with the code for international dialling, the number cannot be dialled.
  • Page 327: Fig. 104: Pbx Internal Numbers Call Forwarding (Cf)

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH In the PBX -> Internal Numbers -> Call Forwarding (CF) menu, the call forwarding list is shown. Internal Numbers Call Forwarding (CF) Fig. 104: -> -> Values in the list Call Forwarding (CF) Field...
  • Page 328: Fig. 105: Pbx Internal Numbers Call Forwarding (Cf) New

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internal Numbers Call Forwarding (CF) Fig. 105: -> -> -> The PBX -> Internal Numbers -> Call Forwarding (CF) -> New menu consists of the fol- lowing fields: Fields in the Call Forwarding (CF) menu...
  • Page 329: Call Assignment

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description place after a certain period (usually approx. 15 seconds). • : Select this value if call forwarding is to take place for both Target Number (Direct) All calls for a particular subscriber are immediately forwarded to the specified subscriber.
  • Page 330: Fig. 106: Pbx Call Assignment Calendar

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call Assignment Calendar Fig. 106: -> -> The PBX -> Call Assignment -> Calendar menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Operating status Select whether the function should be activated.
  • Page 331: Call Groups

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description You can use up to four switching times for each weekday. You can enter two periods for each weekday. These two peri- ods are automatically assigned to the switching type. The system uses the gaps between the entered periods for the switching time.
  • Page 332: Fig. 107: Pbx Call Assignment Call Groups

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call Assignment Call Groups Fig. 107: -> -> The PBX -> Call Assignment -> Call Groups menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Call Groups menu Field Description Name Displays the name of the point-to-multipoint or point-to-point connection together with a sequential number.
  • Page 333: Call Routing

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description in the event of an external call at night. 14.4.2.1 Edit Choose the icon to edit existing entries. Call Assignment Call Groups Fig. 108: -> -> -> The internal number is activated by choosing .
  • Page 334: Direct Call

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14.5.1 Direct Call You are not at home. However, there is someone at home who needs to be able to reach you quickly and easily by telephone if necessary (e.g. children or grandparents). The Dir- ect Call function is available for this.
  • Page 335: Call Through

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description a direct call. Direct call number Enter the desired phone number for the direct call. Note In the PBX -> Internal Numbers ->Extensions Advanced Settings menu, you can enable the Direct Call function, i.e. you enable the Direct Call function separately for each number.
  • Page 336: Fig. 110: Pbx Call Routing Call Through

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call Routing Call Through Fig. 110: -> -> The PBX -> Call Routing -> Call Through menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Call Through menu Field Description Status In the ex works setting, the status of the Call Through function...
  • Page 337: Fig. 111: Pbx Call Routing Call Through With Status = Activated

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call Routing Call Through Status Fig. 111: -> -> with Fields in the Call Through Port Assignment menu Field Description Outgoing Line Choose the number that you want to use for Call Through as the outgoing line.
  • Page 338: Emergency Numbers

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Select whether the Checking Incoming Number (CLID) func- tion is to be activated. The function is activated by choosing The function is not activated by default. 14.5.3 Emergency numbers For a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint connection, you can set up emergency numbers, which can always be used regardless of the degree to which the PBX is being used, the user's dial permission or automatic route selection.
  • Page 339: Dial Control

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH fields: Fields in the Emergency Numbers menu Field Description Name Enter the name for the emergency number, e.g. fire brigade. Emergency Numbers Enter the desired phone number for the emergency call. You can enter a string of up to 24 characters.
  • Page 340: Automatic Route Selection

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The PBX -> Call Routing -> Dial Control -> Inhibited number New/Enabled number New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Dial Control menu Field Description Inhibited number Enter the number that cannot be dialled. The telephone number can contain or end with the wildcard *.
  • Page 341: Fig. 114: Pbx Automatic Route Selection Numbers/Routing

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Automatic Route Selection Numbers/Routing Fig. 114: -> -> 14.6.1.1 New Click on the New button to form groups and assign them a provider. Select the icon to edit existing entries. funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 342: Fig. 115: Pbx Automatic Route Selection Numbers/Routing New

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Automatic Route Selection Numbers/Routing Fig. 115: -> -> -> The PBX ->Automatic Route Selection-> Numbers/Routing-> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Name Enter the name of the group of which you wish to have the num- bers dialed through a specific provider.
  • Page 343: Provider

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • • Sie sehen alle VoIP-Provider die unter PBX ->An- schlusskonfiguration ->VoIP Konfiguration angelegt sind, und alle Einträge die unter PBX -> Wahlregeln -> Provider konfiguriert sind. 14.6.2 Provider You can set up a list of the providers that you wish to use.
  • Page 344: Internal Phonebook

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Name Enter the name of the provider. Route Select the route to the current provider. Possible values: • : The call should be routed via ISDN. • POTS : The call should be routed via POTS.
  • Page 345: Fig. 117: Pbx Internal Phone Book Phone Book Entries New

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Internal Phone Book Phone Book Entries Fig. 117: -> -> -> The menu PBX -> Internal Phone Book -> Phone Book Entries -> New consists of the following fields: Fields in the Phonebook Record menu...
  • Page 346: Call Records

    14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14.8 Call Records 14.8.1 Itemised Call Details This menu contains information that permits the monitoring of activities. Call Records Itemised Call Details Fig. 118: -> -> In the menu PBX -> Call Records -> Itemised Call Details, a list of all connection data is shown.
  • Page 347 14 PBX Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Telephone number Displays the called party number for outgoing calls and the call- ing party number for incoming calls. Subscriber Displays internal numbers (see Values in the list Extension page 309). Duration Displays the duration of the call.
  • Page 348: Chapter 15 Local Services

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 15 Local Services 15.1 DNS Each device in a TCP/IP network is usually located by its IP address. Because host names are often used in networks to reach different devices, it is necessary for the associated IP address to be known.
  • Page 349 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH information is forwarded and a dynamic entry created in the cache. (3) Otherwise, if global name servers are entered, the primary DNS server then the sec- ondary DNS server are asked. If the IP address of your device or the loopback ad- dress is entered for local applications, these are ignored here.
  • Page 350: Global Settings

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.1.1 Global Settings Local Services Global Settings Fig. 119: -> -> The menu Lokal Services -> DNS -> Global Settings consists of the following fields: Fields in the Global Settings Basic Parameters menu...
  • Page 351 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description DNS Server Only for DNS Server Configuration = Primary Enter the IP address of the first and, if necessary, second global DNS server. Secondary WINS Server Enter the IP address of the first and, if necessary, alternative...
  • Page 352 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Maximum TTL for Posit- Enter the value to which the TTL is to be set for a positive dy- ive Cache Entries namic DNS entry in the cache if its TTL is or its TTL exceeds the value for Maximum TTL for Positive Cache Entries .
  • Page 353: Static Hosts

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description global name servers entered on your device are sent. 15.1.2 Static Hosts In the Local Services -> DNS -> Static Hosts menu, a list of all configured static hosts is shown.
  • Page 354: Domain Forwarding

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The entry can also start with the wildcard *, e.g. *.funkwerk.de. If a name is entered without a dot, this is completed with <Name>. after confirming with OK " " is added. Response In this entry, select the type of response to DNS requests.
  • Page 355: Fig. 121: Local Services Dns Domain Forwarding New

    Only for Forward = Enter the name of the host to be forwarded. The entry can also start with the wildcard *, e.g. *.funkwerk.com. If a name is entered without a full stop, once you confirm with OK " <Default Domain>. " " is added.
  • Page 356: Cache

    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The entry can also start with the wildcard *, e.g. *.funkwerk.com. If a name is entered without a full stop, once you confirm with OK " <Default Domain>. " " is added. Forward to Select the forwarding destination requests to the name defined in Host or Domain.
  • Page 357: Fig. 122: Local Services Dns Cache

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services Cache Fig. 122: -> -> You can select individual entries using the checkbox in the corresponding line, or select them all using the Select All button. A dynamic entry can be converted to a static entry by marking the entry and confirming with Set to Static.
  • Page 358: Statistics

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.1.5 Statistics Local Services Statistics Fig. 123: -> -> In the menu Lokal Services -> DNS -> Statistics, the following statistical values are shown: Fields in the Statistics DNS Statistics menu Field Description...
  • Page 359: Dyndns Client

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Successfully Answered Shows the number of successfully answered requests (positive Queries and negative). Server Failures Shows the number of requests that were not answered by any name server (either positively or negatively).
  • Page 360: Fig. 124: Local Services Dyndns Client Dyndns Update New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services DynDNS Client DynDNS Update Fig. 124: -> -> -> The Local Services -> DynDNS Client-> DynDNS Update -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu...
  • Page 361: Dyndns Provider

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Other DynDNS providers can be configured in the Local Ser- vices -> DynDNS Client-> DynDNS Providers menu. The default value is Enable Update Select whether the DynDNS entry configured here is to be activ- ated.
  • Page 362: Fig. 125: Local Services Dyndns Client Dyndns Providers New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services DynDNS Client DynDNS Providers Fig. 125: -> -> -> The Local Services -> DynDNS Client-> DynDNS Providers -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu...
  • Page 363: Dhcp Server

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Possible values: • (default value) • • • • • • • Minimum Idle Time Enter the minimum time (in seconds) that your device must wait between Updates before it is allowed to propagate its current IP address to the DynDNS provider again.
  • Page 364: Fig. 126: Local Services Dhcp Server Dhcp Pool New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH In the list, for each entry, you have the possibility under Pool of enabling or disabling the configured DHCP pools. 15.3.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new IP address pools. Choose the icon to edit exist- ing entries.
  • Page 365: Ip/Mac Binding

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Advanced Settings menu Field Description Gateway Select which IP address is to be transferred to the DHCP client as gateway. If you enable here the option Use Router as Gateway, the IP Address defined for Interface will be transferred.
  • Page 366: Fig. 127: Local Services Dhcp Server Ip/Mac Binding New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services DHCP Server IP/MAC Binding Fig. 127: -> -> -> The Local Services -> DHCP Server-> IP/MAC Binding -> New menu consists of the fol- lowing fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu...
  • Page 367: Dhcp Relay Setting

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.3.3 DHCP Relay Setting If your device for the local network does not distribute any IP addresses to the clients by DHCP, it can still forward the DHCP requests on behalf of the local network to a remote DHCP server.
  • Page 368: Web Filter

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.4 Web Filter In the Local Services -> Web Filters menu, you can configure a URL-based Web filter service, which accesses the Proventia Web Filter from the company Internet Security Sys- tems (www.iss.net) and checks how a requested Internet page is categorised by the Proventia Web Filter.
  • Page 369 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description The function is not activated by default. Filtered input interface(s) Select for which of the existing Ethernet interfaces web filtering is to be activated. Press the Add button to add more interfaces. HTTP Internet pages requested via these interfaces are then monitored by web filtering.
  • Page 370: Filter List

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description set code assigned by ISS designates the device type. In the ex works state, you can activate a 30-day demo version of the Proventia Web Filter. Click here on the link [Activate...
  • Page 371: Fig. 130: Local Services Web Filters Filter List

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.4.2.1 New Choose the New button to set up new filters. Local Services Web Filters Filter List Fig. 130: -> -> The Local Services -> Web Filters -> Filter List menu consists of the following fields:...
  • Page 372: Black / White List

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Select the days on which the filter is to be active. Possible settings: • (default value): The filter is used every day of the week. • : The filter is used on a certain day of the week.
  • Page 373: Fig. 131: Local Services Web Filters Black / White List

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.4.3.1 New Use the New button to add further URLs or IP addresses to the list. Local Services Web Filters Black / White List Fig. 131: -> -> The Local Services -> Web Filters -> Black / White List menu consists of the following...
  • Page 374: History

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.4.4 History In the Local Services -> Web Filter -> History menu, you can view the recorded history of the web filter. The history logs all requests that are marked for logging by a relevant filter (Action = ), likewise all rejected requests.
  • Page 375: Time Schedule

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.5.1 Time Schedule In the Local Services -> Scheduling -> Time Schedule menu, a list of all scheduled tasks is shown. 15.5.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new tasks. Local Services...
  • Page 376 Only if Select Action = Select the desired source. Possible values: • : The latest software will be downloaded from the Funkwerk server. • : The latest software will be downloaded from an HTTP server that you define in Update URL...
  • Page 377 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Enter the IP address of the TFTP server to which you wish to transfer a configuration file. TFTP File Name Only if Select Action = Enter the name with which configuration file is to be transferred to the TFTP server.
  • Page 378: Options

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Start Time Enter the time from which the initiator is to be activated. Activa- tion is carried on the next scheduling interval. the default value of this interval is 55 seconds.
  • Page 379: Surveillance

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description whether there are planned tasks. Possible values are The value is recommended (5 minute accuracy). Values lower than 60 are generally pointless and are an unnecessary use of system resources. is displayed in this field, the scheduler is deactivated.
  • Page 380: Hosts

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.6.1 Hosts In the Local Services -> Surveillance -> Hosts menu, a list of all monitored hosts is shown. Local Services Surveillance Hosts Fig. 135: -> -> Values in the list Hosts Field...
  • Page 381: Fig. 136: Local Services Surveillance Hosts New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services Surveillance Hosts Fig. 136: -> -> -> The Local Services -> Surveillance-> Hosts -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Host Parameters menu Field Description Group ID Select an ID for the group of hosts whose availability is to be monitored by your device.
  • Page 382 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description uses as the source address of the packet sent to the host to be monitored. Possible values: • (default value): The IP address is determined automatically. • : Enter the IP address in the adjacent input field.
  • Page 383: Interfaces

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.6.2 Interfaces In the Local Services -> Surveillance -> Interfaces menu, a list of all monitored Inter- faces is shown. Local Services Surveillance Interfaces Fig. 137: -> -> Values in the list Interfaces...
  • Page 384: Fig. 138: Local Services Surveillance Interfaces New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services Surveillance Interfaces Fig. 138: -> -> -> The Local Services -> Surveillance -> Interfaces -> New menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Monitored Interface Select the interface on your device that is to be monitored.
  • Page 385: Ping Generator

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : Deactivation of interface(s) Interface Select the interface(s) for which the action defined in Interface Action is to be performed. All the physical and virtual interfaces and the options can be selected.
  • Page 386: Fig. 140: Local Services Surveillance Ping Generator New

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Interval Shows the interval is seconds during which the ping is to be sent to the destination IP address. State Shows the operating state of the destination IP address. 15.6.3.1 Edit / New Choose the icon to edit existing entries.
  • Page 387: Isdn Theft Protection

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : The IP address is determined automatically. • (default value): Enter the IP address in the adja- cent input field e.g. to test a particular extended route. Interval Enter the interval is seconds during which the ping is to be sent to the destination IP address specified in Destination IP Ad- dress.
  • Page 388: Fig. 141: Local Services Isdn Theft Protection Options

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services ISDN Theft Protection Options Fig. 141: -> -> The menu Local Services ->ISDN Theft Protection -> Options consists of the following fields: Fields in the Options menu Field Description ISDN Theft Protection...
  • Page 389: Funkwerk Discovery

    (provided you know the administrator password). Note Any funkwerk access points that exist are determined by means of a multicast. The IP address of the access point is therefore irrelevant. Please note that the discovered funkwerk access points are not stored in the flash,...
  • Page 390: Fig. 142: Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Device Discovery

    Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Device Discovery Fig. 142: -> -> If funkwerk access points were discovered in the network, they are displayed in the list. You use the button to go to the configuration menu for the access point. funkwerk TR200aw/bw...
  • Page 391: Fig. 143: Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Device Discovery

    Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Device Discovery Fig. 143: -> -> -> This Local Services -> Funkwerk Discovery -> Device Discovery-> menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the Basic Parameters menu Field Description Interface The value of this field can only be read.
  • Page 392 15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Gateway Address You can change the gateway address of the discovered access point here. Authentication Password You must enter the administrator password for the access point here, otherwise you cannot carry out the configuration opera- tion.
  • Page 393: Options

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.8.2 Options In this menu, you can grant permission for your device to be discovered by other funkwerk devices using the funkwerk Discovery protocol and to be configured by means of this. Local Services...
  • Page 394: Upnp

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15.9 UPnP Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) makes it possible to use current messenger services (e.g. real time video/audion conferencing) as peer-to-peer communication where one of the peers lies behind a NAT-enabled gateway.
  • Page 395: Global Settings

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services UPnP Interfaces Fig. 145: -> -> The menu Local Services ->UPnP-> Interfaces consists of the following fields: Fields in the Interfaces menu Field Description Response to client re- Determine whether UPnP requests from clients are to be quest answered via the particular interface (from the local network).
  • Page 396: Fig. 146: Local Services Upnp Global Settings

    15 Local Services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Local Services UPnP Global Settings Fig. 146: -> -> The menu Local Services ->UPnP-> Global Settings consists of the following fields: Fields in the Global Settings menu Field Description UPnP Status Decide how the gateway processes UPnP requests from the LAN.
  • Page 397: Chapter 16 Maintenance

    16 Maintenance Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 16 Maintenance This menu provides you with numerous functions for maintaining your device. It firstly provides a menu for testing availability within the network. You can manage your system configuration files. If more recent system software is available, you can use this menu to in- stall it.
  • Page 398: Dns Test

    16 Maintenance Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 16.1.2 DNS Test Maintenance Diagnosis DNS Test Fig. 148: -> -> The DNS test is used to check whether the domain name of a particular host is correctly re- solved. The Output Results field shows the DNS test messages. The DNS test is started by entering the domain name to be tested in DNS Address and clicking on the Go button.
  • Page 399: Software & Configuration

    You can use this menu to manage the software version of your device, your configuration files and the language of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface . Your device contains the version of the system software available at the time of production.
  • Page 400 Save Configuration button in the Funkwerk Configuration Interface navigation area. This configuration is then saved in the flash in a file with the name .
  • Page 401: Fig. 150: Maintenance Software & Configuration Options

    • : You can import other language versions of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface into your device. You can download the files to your PC from the download area at www.funkwerk-ec.com and from there import them to your device.
  • Page 402 16 Maintenance Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • : you can start an update of the system software, the ADSL logic and the BOOTmonitor. • : The configuration file Current fi- lename in flash memory is transferred to your local host. If...
  • Page 403: Reboot

    : The file is stored on a remote server specified in the URL. • : The file is on the official Funkwerk update server. Only for Source = You enter the URL of the update server from which the system software file is loaded here.
  • Page 404: System Reboot

    In this menu, you can trigger an immediate reboot of your device. Once your system has restarted, you must call the Funkwerk Configuration Interface again and log in. Pay attention to the LEDs on your device. For information on the meaning of the LEDs, see the Technical Data chapter of the manual.
  • Page 405: Chapter 17 External Reporting

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 17 External Reporting 17.1 Syslog Events in various subsystems of your device e.g. PPP) are logged in the form of syslog messages (system logging messages). The number of messages visible depends on the...
  • Page 406: Fig. 152: External Reporting System Log Syslog Servers New

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17.1.1.1 New Choose the New button to set up new syslog servers. External Reporting System Log Syslog Servers Fig. 152: -> -> -> The External Reporting -> System Log-> Syslog Servers -> New menu consists of the...
  • Page 407 17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description • (lowest priority) Syslog messages are only sent to the host if they have a higher or identical priority to that indicated, i.e. all messages generated are recorded at syslog level Facility Enter the syslog facility on the host.
  • Page 408: Ip Accounting

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17.2 IP Accounting In modern networks, information about the type and number of data packets sent and re- ceived over the network connections is often collected for commercial reasons. This inform- ation is extremely important for Internet Service Providers that bill their customers by data volume.
  • Page 409: Options

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17.2.2 Options In this menu, you configure general settings for IP Accounting. External Reporting IP Accounting Options Fig. 154: -> -> In the External Reporting -> IP Accounting -> Options menu you can set the Log Format of the IP accounting messages.
  • Page 410: Snmp

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Packets sent Octets sent Packets received Octets received Sequential number for accounting message By default, the following format instructions are entered in the Log Format field. 17.3 SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol from the IP protocol family for transporting management information about network components.
  • Page 411: Fig. 155: External Reporting Snmp Snmp Trap Options

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH External Reporting SNMP SNMP Trap Options Fig. 155: -> -> The External Reporting -> SNMP -> SNMP Trap Options menu consists of the following fields: Fields in the SNMP Trap Options Basic Parameters menu...
  • Page 412: Snmp Trap Hosts

    17 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description device. A character string of between characters is possible here. The default value is 17.3.2 SNMP Trap Hosts In this menu, you specify the IP addresses to which your device is to send the SNMP traps.
  • Page 413: Chapter 18 Monitoring

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Chapter 18 Monitoring This menu includes information that enable you to locate problems in your network and monitor activities, e.g. at your device's WAN interface. 18.1 Internal Log 18.1.1 System Messages In the Monitoring -> Internal Log -> System Messages menu, a list of all internally stored system messages is shown.
  • Page 414: Ipsec

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Date Displays the date of the record. Time Displays the time of the record. Level Displays the hierarchy level of the message. Subsystem Displays which subsystem of the device generated the mes- sage.
  • Page 415: Fig. 159: Monitoring Ipsec Ipsec Tunnel

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Security Algorithm Displays the encryption algorithm of the IPSec connection. Status Displays the operating state of the IPSec connection. Action Enables you to change the status of the IPSec connection as displayed.
  • Page 416: Ipsec Statistics

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Authentication Method The authentication method is displayed here. The current MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) is displayed here. Alive Check The alive check method is displayed here. IKE (Phase 1) SAs (x) The parameters of the IKE (Phase 1) SAs are displayed here.
  • Page 417: Interfaces

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description Status Displays the number of IPSec connections by their current status. • Active: Currently active IPSec connections. • Enable: IPSec connections currently in the tunnel setup phase. • Blocked: IPSec connections that are blocked.
  • Page 418: Wlan

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Monitoring Interfaces Statistics Fig. 161: -> -> You change the state of the interface by pressing the button or button in the Action column. Values in the list Statistics Field Description Shows the serial number of the interface.
  • Page 419: Wlan1

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 18.4.1 WLAN1 In the Monitoring -> WLAN -> WLAN1 menu, the current values and activities of the first interface are shown. Monitoring WLAN WLAN1 Fig. 162: -> -> Values in the list WLAN1 Field...
  • Page 420: Fig. 163: Monitoring Wlan Wlan1 Advanced

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Monitoring WLAN WLAN1 Advanced Fig. 163: -> -> -> Values in the list Advanced Field Description Displays the serial number of the list entry. Description Displays the description of the displayed value. Value Displays the statistical value.
  • Page 421: Vss

    18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Description Meaning without ACK received ledgement frame was not received. Unicast MPDUs re- Displays the number of successfully received MSDUs that were ceived successfully sent with a unicast address. Multicast MSDUs re- Displays the number of successfully received MSDUs that were ceived successfully sent with a multicast address.
  • Page 422 18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description IP Address Shows the IP address of the client. Up Time Shows the time in hours, minutes and seconds for which the cli- ent is logged in. Tx Packets Displays the total number of packets sent.
  • Page 423 18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Monitoring WLAN <Connected client> Fig. 165: -> -> -> -> Values in the list VSS <Connected client> Field Description Client MAC Address Shows the MAC address of the associated client. IP address Shows the IP address of the client.
  • Page 424 18 Monitoring Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Field Description 36, 24, 18, 12, 9.6 Mbps. If the 5-GHz frequency band is used, the indication of 11, 5.5, 2 and 1 Mbps is suppressed for IEEE 802.11b. Rate Displays the possible data rates on this radio module.
  • Page 425: Glossary

    Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Glossary Announcement If you want to call your employees or family members to a meeting or the dinner table, you could call each one of them individually or simply use the announcement function. With just one call, you reach all the announcement-enabled telephones without the subscribers having to pick up the receiver.
  • Page 426 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Direct Call You are not at home. However, there is someone at home who needs to be able to reach you quickly and easily by telephone if ne- cessary (e.g. children or grandparents). As you can set up the Direct Call function for one or more telephones, the receiver of the tele- phone simply needs to be lifted.
  • Page 427 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH vice. Three-party confer- A three-way telephone call. Performance feature in T-Net, T-ISDN ence and your PBX. 10 Base 2 Thin Ethernet connection. Network connection for 10-mbps net- works with BNC connector. T-connectors are used for the connec- tion of equipment with BNC sockets.
  • Page 428 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH optionally also of wired parts. Several WLAN clients (terminals) can log in to an access point (AP) and communicate via the AP data. If the optional wired Ethernet is connected, the signals between the two physical media, the wireless interface and wired interface, are bridged (bridging).
  • Page 429 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH AOC-D Display during and at end of connection. AOC-D/E Advice of charge-during/end. AOC-E Display only at end of connection. Address Resolution Protocol Assignment An external call can be signalled to internal subscribers. The entries in the "Day" option and "Night" option can be different.
  • Page 430 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Busy" is deleted after a period specified by the exchange (approx. 45 minutes). Manual deletion before this period has elapsed is also possible. Automatic callback You urgently need to contact a business partner or internal sub- on no reply (CCBS) scriber.
  • Page 431 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH nel) with 16 kbps. The two basic channels can be used independ- ently of each other for each service offered in the T-ISDN. You can therefore telephone and fax at the same time. T-Com offers the Ba- sic Rate Interface as a point-to-multipoint or point-to-point connec- tion.
  • Page 432 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH preted. Broadcast Broadcasts (data packages) are sent to all devices in a network in order to exchange information. Generally, there is a certain address (broadcast address) in the network that allows all devices to inter- pret a message as a broadcast.
  • Page 433 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call forwarding in The call forwarding (CF) performance feature of the PBX enables the PBX you to be reached even if you are not in the vicinity of your tele- phone. You achieve this by automatically forwarding your calls to the required internal or external telephone number.
  • Page 434 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH set up automatically. However, Callback must first be activated by the caller on his or her terminal. Callback on no reply You call a subscriber, who does not pick up. With "Callback on no reply", this is not a problem for you, because with this special fea- ture, you can set up the connection without having to redial.
  • Page 435 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Client A client uses the services provided by a server. Clients are usually workstations. CLIP Abbreviation for Calling Line Identification Presentation. Telephone number display of calling party. CLIR Abbreviation for Calling Line Identification Restriction. Temporary suppression of the transmission of the calling party's telephone number.
  • Page 436 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH or flash key. Connection of ISDN The internal telephone number of the connection, and not the ex- terminals ternal number (multiple subscriber number) must be entered as the MSN in the ISDN terminal connected to the internal ISDN bus. See the user's guide for the ISDN terminals: Enter MSN.
  • Page 437 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH With call assignment Day/Night, therefore, you define which internal terminals are to ring in the event of an external call. Call assignment Day/Night is achieved using a table in which all the incoming calls are assigned to internal subscribers.
  • Page 438 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH coming external connections and all external calls you make are stored. Display of caller's A suitable telephone is a prerequisite for this feature. Transmission number of the telephone number must be permitted by the caller.
  • Page 439 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH DSL/xDSL Digital Subscriber Line DSS1 Digital Subscriber Signalling System DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum is a wireless technology that was originally developed for the military and offers a high level of protec- tion against faults because the wanted signal is spread over a wide area.
  • Page 440 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Encryption Refers to the encryption of data, e.g. MPPE. Entry of external In the ex works setting, all external connections made and received connection data via your PBX are recorded and stored in the form of connection data records.
  • Page 441 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Extension number An extension is an internal number for a terminal or subsystem. In point-to-point ISDN accesses, the extension is usually a number from the extension numbers range assigned by the telephone pro- vider. In point-to-multipoint connections, it can be the MSN or a part of the MSN.
  • Page 442 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH First-level domain Describes the last part of a name on the Internet. For www.t-com.de, the first-level domain is de and in this case stands for Germany. Flash key The flash key on a telephone is the R button. R stands for Rückfrage (inquiry).
  • Page 443 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Gateway Entrance and exit, transition point Half duplex Bidirectional communication method in which it is only possible to either send or receive at a particular point in time. Also known as Simplex. Handheld unit Mobile component of wireless telephone units. In the event of digital transmission, it is also possible to make telephone calls between the handheld units (DECT).
  • Page 444 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH B channel. With this setting, an external caller put on hold hears the PBX's on-hold music. Hook flash The use of the inquiry, brokerage and three-party conference spe- cial features in T-Net and certain performance features of some PBXs is only possible with the hook flash function (long flash) of the signal key on the telephone.
  • Page 445 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH each other via access points only. There is no direct communication between the individual clients. A network of this kind is also known as a BSS (basic service set), and a network that consists of several BSS is known as an ESS (extended service set).
  • Page 446 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH ISDN Basic Rate In- ISDN subscriber connection. The Basic Rate Interface consists of terface two B channels and one D channel. In addition to the Basic Rate In- terface, there is the Primary Rate Interface. The interface to the sub- scriber is provided by an So bus.
  • Page 447 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH LAPB Link Access Procedure Balanced Last access The last access by T-Service is stored and displayed in the configur- ation. Layer 1 Layer 1 of the ISO OSI Model, the bit transfer layer. Liquid Crystal Display, a screen in which special liquid crystal is used to display information.
  • Page 448 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Mixed mode The access point accepts WPA and WPA2. MLPPP Multilink PPP Modem Modulator/Demodulator MPDU MAC Protocol Data Unit - every information packet exchanged on the wireless medium includes management frames and fragmented MSDUs. MPPC...
  • Page 449 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH mits the use of the ISDN controller as a WAN card. The NDIS WAN driver enables the use of a DCN network on Windows. NDIS is the abbreviation for Network Device Interface Specification and is a standard for the connection of network cards (hardware) to network protocols (software).
  • Page 450 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Online Pass Part of the T-Com certification services for the Internet. Digital pass for the Internet. With the Online Pass, an Internet user can be au- thenticated as a customer in a company. Online services Services available around the clock via communication services such as T-Online and the Internet.
  • Page 451 The PBX has an internal phone book. You can store up to 300 tele- phone numbers and the associated names. You can access the PBX's phone book with the funkwerk devices (for example CS 410). You add entries to the phone book using the configuration interface.
  • Page 452 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Point-to-point ISDN Point-to-point access Polling Fax machine function that "fetches" documents provided by other fax machines or fax databases. Port Input/output POTS Plain Old Telephone System Point-to-Point Protocol PPP authentication Security mechanism. A method of authentication using passwords in PPP.
  • Page 453 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Real Time Clock Hardware clock with buffer battery (RTC) Receiver volume Function for controlling the volume in the telephone receiver. Reconnection on the For a point-to-multipoint connection, enables the terminal connec- bus (parking) tion to be reconnected to another ISDN socket during the telephone call.
  • Page 454 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH RJ45 Plug or socket for maximum eight wires. Connection for digital ter- minals. Roaming In a multicell WLAN, clients can move freely and log off from one ac- cess point and log on to another when moving through cells, without the user noticing this.
  • Page 455 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH ServerPass Part of the T-Com certification services for the Internet. Digital pass for a company. With the ServerPass, T-Com confirms that a server on the Internet belongs to a particular company and that this was verified through the presentation of an excerpt from the business re- gister.
  • Page 456 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Session Initiation Protocol Short Message Service SMS receipt If you have connected an SMS-enabled terminal, you can decide whether SMS receipt is to be permitted for the connection. The ex works setting is no SMS receipt. To receive an SMS with your SMS- enabled terminal, you must register once with the T-Com SMS Ser- vice.
  • Page 457 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH side, the interface is intended for connecting a PBX (point-to-point connection) and for connecting up to eight ISDN terminals (point-to-multipoint connection). SOHO Small Offices and Home Offices The SPD (=Security Policy Database) defines the security services available for IP traffic.
  • Page 458 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH SSID The Service Set Identifier (SSID) or Network Name refers to the wireless network code based on IEEE 802.11. Secure Sockets Layer A technology, now standard, developed by Netscape, which is generally used to secure HTTP traffic between a web browser and a web server.
  • Page 459 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH suppresses the display of the called subscriber's telephone number. If display of the B telephone number is suppressed, your telephone number is not transmitted to the caller when you take a call. Suppress own tele-...
  • Page 460 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH phone call, receive a fax, or surf the Internet when another family member is making a long call on the other line. Three or more tele- phone numbers, which you can assign individually to your devices and distribute differently if needed through simple programming steps.
  • Page 461 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH TAPI configuration You can use the TAPI configuration to modify the TAPI driver in line with the program that uses this driver. You can check which MSN is to be assigned to a terminal, define a line name, and configure the dialling parameters.
  • Page 462 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 22. If "Transfer Internal Code" is active, ** is placed before the 22 and the callback can be made directly from the caller list. Transmission speed The number of bits per second transmitted in T-Net or T-ISDN from the PC or fax machine.
  • Page 463 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH V.24 CCITT and ITU-T recommendation that defines the interface between a PC or terminal as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and a modem as Data Circuit-terminating Equipment (DCE). V.28 ITU-T recommendation for unbalanced dual-current interface line.
  • Page 464 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH wide on the Internet by means of a browser. Wired Equivalent Privacy Western plug (also known as RJ-45 plug) Plug used for ISDN terminals with eight contacts. Developed by the US telephone company Western Bell.
  • Page 465 Glossary Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH the basis of their name (agreement with the telephone directory). The Internet supports several databases with information on users, such as e-mail addresses, telephone numbers and postal ad- dresses. You can search these databases to obtain information about individuals.
  • Page 466: List Of Figures

    Basic scenario TR200aw/bw ..... . . Fig. 3: Back of TR200aw/bw ......Fig. 4: Login page of the Funkwerk Configuration Interfaces .
  • Page 467 List of Figures Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fig. 32: System Management Remote Authentication TACACS+ New ..131 Fig. 33: System Management Remote Authentication Options ... 134 Fig.
  • Page 468 List of Figures Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fig. 65: WAN ATM Profiles New ......217 Fig. 66: WAN ATM Service Catogories New .
  • Page 469 List of Figures Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fig. 98: PBX Line Configuration External Numbers New....304 Fig. 99: PBX Line Configuration External Numbers ....305 Fig.
  • Page 470 Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Device Discovery ... 379 Fig. 144: Local Services Funkwerk Discovery Options ....381 Fig. 145: Local Services UPnP Interfaces .
  • Page 471 List of Figures Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Fig. 164: Monitoring WLAN VSS ......409 Fig. 165: Monitoring WLAN VSS<Connected client>...
  • Page 472 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Firewall Addresses Index Address Mode EthoA LAN IP Configuration Domain Forwarding Address Range Firewall Addresses Administrative Status IPSec Peer Configuration Monitoring Interfaces ADSL Chipset Monitoring Internal Log ADSL Mode Monitoring IPSec Tunnels Alias Name WLAN Radio Module...
  • Page 473 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH RADIUS IPSec Phase 1 TACACS+ Cache Hitrate (%) Automatic outside line Cache Hits CAPI Settings Cache Size Automatic route selection Calendar Autosave Mode Calendar Settings 318 , 318 Call allocation Call Assignment Call assignment day and night...
  • Page 474 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Certificate Request Description Real Time Jitter Control Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Controlled Interfaces Checking Host Surveillance Country CFNR Country code Change PIN1 PBX dialling control Change PIN2 CPU Usage Channel Create NAT Policy WLAN Radio Cell Settings...
  • Page 475 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Description LAN IP Configuration ATM Profiles Parameter Dial ranges Certificate Import Dialling break Certificates POTS IPSec Peer Configuration Dialup and Rerouting IPSec Phase 1 Extended Routing IPSec Phase 2 Direct call ISDN CAPI Settings L2TP Tunnel...
  • Page 476 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH VoIP Configuration Ex works setting 69 , 69 DSL telephony Exchange access right for local calls Duplicate received MSDUs WLAN Radio Module Exchange code Duration PBX changeable access numbers PBX connection data Dynamic RADIUS Authentication...
  • Page 477 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Forwarding Host Name Forwarding calls DynDNS Forwarding calls during call signalling HTTP HTTPS Forwarding calls internally without noti- fication Forwarding calls to external IGMP Proxy subscribers IGMP Status Forwarding calls with notification Ignore Certificate Request Payloads...
  • Page 478 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Portforwarding L2TP User Real Time Jitter Control PPPoA PPPoE Routing PPTP 200 , 263 Routing Options IP Address to use for DNS/WINS Server UPnP Assignment VLAN Port Configuration IP Assignment Pool Interface Action ISDN Host Surveillance...
  • Page 479 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Licence Key Loopback End-to-End Web Filter Loopback Segment Licence Serial Number License Status Web Filter MAC Address Lifetime artem Access Point Discovery IPSec Phase 1 CAPI Settings IPSec Phase 2 EthoA Line access authorisation IP/MAC Binding...
  • Page 480 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH WLAN Radio Module WLAN Radio Module Members Multicast MSDUs transmitted success- Firewall Address Groups fully Firewall Interface Groups WLAN Radio Module Firewall Service Groups Multifunctional unit QoS Interfaces Music on hold 67 , 67 Memory Usage...
  • Page 481 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Routing Netz-Direkt New Date Parking New Filename Passed New Time Passphrase Night Configuration Management Call Assignment Password No exchange access rights Certificate Import Node Name Certificate Request Noise dBm CRL Import WLAN VSS DynDNS WLAN VSS Client Details...
  • Page 482 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Call Routing Call Through Primary Ping DNS Server Poisoned Reverse WINS Server Policy Primary DHCP Server RADIUS Primary Telephonenumber TACACS+ Extensions Port Primary Timeserver DynDNS Provider Prioritize TCP ACK Packets Extensions L2TP User Portforwarding PPPoA...
  • Page 483 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Reset Resetting for a particular subscriber 69 , 69 RA Encrypt Certificate Resetting for all subscribers RA Sign Certificate Resetting for all subscribers RADIUS Dialout Resetting the settings 69 , 69 RADIUS Response Radius Secret...
  • Page 484 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Server Failures Server IP Address RADIUS Safety precautions TACACS+ SCEP URL Server Timeout Schedule (start/stop time) RADIUS Web Filter Filter List Service Schedule Interval External Numbers 304 , 305 Secondary Firewall DNS Server Portforwarding WINS Server...
  • Page 485 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Multicast Summer/winter time Source IP Address Supported ISDN performance Extended Routing features Host Surveillance Suppress outgoing CLIP (CLIR) Ping Generator 373 , 374 CAPI Settings Source Port Sustained Cell Rate (SCR) Extended Routing Switch Port...
  • Page 486 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH TFTP File Name ATM Profiles Parameter Time Schedule Call Forwarding 315 , 316 TFTP server Monitoring Interfaces Time Schedule Type / Code Third Telephonenumber Firewall Services Extensions Type of Messages Third Timeserver Three-party conference Time...
  • Page 487 Index Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH URL path length CAPI Settings URL/IP-Address Weekday Web Filter Black / White List Calendar Use Area Code WEP Key 1-4 VoIP Configuration Whitelist Use PFS Group Wildcard IPSec Phase 2 Wireless Mode Use user ID as phonenumber...

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