Orban Optimod-PC 1101 Operating Manual
Orban Optimod-PC 1101 Operating Manual

Orban Optimod-PC 1101 Operating Manual

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Operating Manual
Optimod-PC
1101
Digital Audio Processor PCI Sound Card
Software Version 1.0

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  • Page 1 Operating Manual Optimod-PC 1101 Digital Audio Processor PCI Sound Card Software Version 1.0...
  • Page 2 European Parliament, this product must not be discarded into the municipal waste stream in any of the Member States. This product may be sent back to your Orban dealer at end of life where it will be reused or recycled at no cost to you.
  • Page 3: Please Read Before Proceeding

    (2) Check the other sections of the Manual (consult the Table of Contents) and search the text to see if there might be some suggestions regarding your problem. (3) After reading the section on Factory Assistance, you may call Orban Customer Service for advice during normal Ari- zona business hours. The number is +1 480.403.8300.
  • Page 5 Operating Manual Optimod-PC 1101 Digital Audio Processor PCI Sound Card Software Version 1.0...
  • Page 6 Orban is a registered trademark. All trademarks are property of their respective companies. This manual was published November 2008. © Copyright Orban 7970 South Kyrene, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA Phone: +1 480 403-8300; Fax: +1 480 403-8301; E-Mail: support@orban.com; Website: www.orban.com...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    NPUT UTPUT ONFIGURATION Figure 1-4: OPTIMOD-PC Signal Flow and I/O----------------------------------------------------- 1-13 Digital AES3 Left/Right Input/Output ------------------------------------------------------1-13 Analog Left/Right Input/Output -------------------------------------------------------------1-14 The Orban I/O Mixer -----------------------------------------------------------------------------1-14 OPTIMOD-PC I ----------------------------------------------------1-16 VERVIEW OF AN NSTALLATION Figure 1-5: Typical I/O mixer---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1-16 Simple Operation in One Host Computer -------------------------------------------------1-18...
  • Page 8 Figure 2-3: Wiring Diagram for the OPTIMOD-PC RCA Cable Assembly-------------------- 2-4 Plan your installation. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-4 Figure 2-4: The Orban Control Application---------------------------------------------------------- 2-5 Connect hardware inputs and outputs. (optional)-------------------------------------- 2-5 Set up passwords and card names for cards in your computer. (optional) ------ 2-6 Figure 2-5: Card &...
  • Page 9 Figure 2-7: Processor Mixer Page in I/O Mixer --------------------------------------------------- 2-24 INPUT SETUP----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-24 About the Interaction between the OPTIMOD-PC Input Mixers and the Microsoft Windows Mixer -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------2-25 Figure 2-8: MS Mixer Output--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-25 Figure 2-9: MS Mixer Input ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-26 Input Setup Procedure --------------------------------------------------------------------------2-26 Adjust the Analog Input Reference Level control.
  • Page 10 Figure 3-1: The OPTIMOD-PC Control Application ------------------------------------------------ 3-1 OPTIMOD-PC C ----------------------------------------------------------3-1 ONTROL PPLICATION -------------------------------------------------------------------------3-4 NTRODUCTION TO ROCESSING Some Audio Processing Concepts----------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-4 Distortion in Processing------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3-4 Loudness and Distortion----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-4 Speech/Music Detector ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-5 Processing for Low Bitrate Codecs ------------------------------------------------------------3-5 Optimod-PC in Radio-Oriented Applications: From Bach to Rock-------------------3-6 Sound for Picture Applications: Controlling Dynamic Range-------------------------3-7 Protection Limiting --------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-7...
  • Page 11 … --------------------------------------------------3-53 F THE OMPUTER ESTARTS OR RASHES OPTIMOD-PC ----------------------------------------3-54 SING RODUCTION AND ASTERING “F ” P -------------------------------------------------------------3-57 REATING USTOM ACTORY RESETS Table 3-12: L Reference--------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-59 ------------------------------------------------------- SECTION 4 SOFTWARE SUMMARY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-1 -PC S ------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-1 PTIMOD OFTWARE UMMARY Application Installation File ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4-1 Driver Files ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-2...
  • Page 12: Index

    Index Microsoft mixer 6- · 6 API 6- · 1 artifacts minimizing codec 3- · 5 aacPlus 1- · 3 Attack aacPlus 3- · 6 Multiband 3- · 52 active setup 2- · 19 attack 3- · 37 Administering 1101 Through Terminal audio Program 6- ·...
  • Page 13 clipping 3- · 4 digital I/O 1- · 13 codec digital I/O 2- · 16 aacPlus 3- · 6 digital links 1- · 23 HE-AAC 3- · 6 digital media processing for low bit rate 3- · 5 preprocessing for 1- · 1 Windows Media Audio 3- ·...
  • Page 14 Final Limit control 3- · 40 Highpass Filter 3- · 31 Firewall hum 2- · 38 NAT 2- · 44 Firewall 2 · 42 five-band band coupling controls 3- · 50 idle gain 3- · 37 delta release control 3- · 52 input downward expander thresold control analog 2- ·...
  • Page 15 look-ahead limiting 3- · 4 netcasting applications 1- · 31 lossy data reduction 1- · 28 Network loudness · 4 Can't Connect 2- · 36 Networking 1- · 20 Loudness News format 3- · 24 increase expected 1- · 32 loudness 1- ·...
  • Page 16 two-band purist 30 · 12 PPM 1- · 3 video oriented 3- · 7 PreCode 3- · 5 Processing preemphasis 2- · 23 Stereo enhancement 3- · 10 preparing files for download 1- · 31 processing structures preprocessing 1 - · 1 two-band 3- ·...
  • Page 17 setup file 2- · 19 TCI/IP 6- · 11 shelving equalizer Telnet bass, slope of 3- · 11 command list 6- · 1 shipping Telnet 6- · 1, 13 container 2- · 1 terminal server 6- · 1 damage 2- · 1 Threshold shrillness 2- ·...
  • Page 18 Windows mixer input destination names 6- · 7 output destination names 6- · 7 warranty 1- · 33 WIndows mixer Warranty 1- · 33 peak meter data 6- · 7 WAVE Devices Wiring Harness fed from Optimod-PC 2- · 34 wiring diagram 2- ·...
  • Page 19: Section 1 Introduction

    OPTIMOD-PC INTRODUCTION Section 1 Introduction About this Manual The Adobe pdf form of this manual contains numerous hyperlinks and bookmarks. A reference to a numbered step or a page number (except in the Index) is a live hyper- link; click on it to go immediately to that reference. This manual has a table of contents and index.
  • Page 20 INTRODUCTION ORBAN MODEL 1101 and naturally, to give the illusion that processing is not taking place. Moreover, Op- timod algorithms intelligently adapt themselves to the input program material. Once OPTIMOD-PC is tuned for the sound texture required for the broadcast or net- cast format (which is made easy by OPTIMOD-PC’s many format-specific presets), it...
  • Page 21: Audio Processing For Netcasts

    Conventional AM, FM, or TV audio processors that employ pre-emphasis/de- emphasis and/or clipping peak limiters do not work well with perceptual audio cod- ers such as Orban’s Opticodec-PC® MPEG4 AAC/aacPlusV2 streaming encoder. The pre-emphasis/de-emphasis limiting in these processors unnecessarily limits high fre- quency headroom.
  • Page 22: Controlling Program Levels In A Playout System Before Optimod-Pc

    INTRODUCTION ORBAN MODEL 1101 age-responding meter (measuring the approximate RMS level) with a 300ms rise time and decay time; the VU indication usually under-indicates the true peak level by 8 to 14 dB. The Peak Program Meter (PPM) indicates a level between RMS and the actual peak.
  • Page 23: The Optimod-Pc Digital Audio Processor

    It is equally suitable for netcasts and digi- tal radio or television broadcasting. With its supplied WAVE drivers, it looks like a standard sound card to your native applications, like the Orban’s Opticodec-PC® MPEG4 AAC/aacPlusV2 streaming encoder. However, unlike a sound card, OPTIMOD-...
  • Page 24: General Features

    In digital radio applications, if you wish to place level protection prior to your stu- dio/transmitter link (STL), use an Orban studio AGC like the Orban 8200ST. The 8200ST can be adjusted so that it substitutes for the broadband AGC circuitry in OPTIMOD-PC, which is then defeated.
  • Page 25 OPTIMOD-PC INTRODUCTION • Two-Band automatic gain control with window gating and selectable L/R or sum/difference processing compensates for widely varying input levels. • Shelving bass equalizer and three-band parametric equalizer let you color the audio to your exact requirements. • Low-IM look-ahead limiter effectively limits peaks while ensuring that low- bit-rate codecs operate optimally without overload.
  • Page 26 Terminal Control API for network or localhost control and automation of all I/O Mixer functions and Preset switching. • MS Windows Mixer API support in parallel to the existing Orban Mixer allows standard Microsoft Windows audio applications to control Optimod PC’s inputs and outputs.
  • Page 27: Adaptability Through Multiple Audio Processing Structures

    An easy-to-use graphic control application runs on your PC and can act as a client to control any number of OPTIMOD-PC cards, either locally or in other PCs on your network via TCP/IP addressing. Other Orban software offers a server function, allowing other computers on your network to address cards located in your PC.
  • Page 28: Optimod

    1-10 INTRODUCTION ORBAN MODEL 1101 • OPTIMOD-PC can be changed from one processing structure to another with a smooth cross-fade. • Two-Band automatic gain control with window gating and selectable L/R or sum/difference processing compensates for widely varying input levels.
  • Page 29: User Processing Presets

    . The Factory preset remains unchanged. ORB11USER Optimod-PC 1101 v1.0 is compatible with presets created by Optimod-PC 1100 v2.0 or later. Because of the major structural changes in the DSP processing between Optimod-PC 1100 version 1.x and version 2.x, user presets created under version 1.x cannot be loaded into Optimod-PC...
  • Page 30: Input/Output Configuration

    The AES3 inputs and outputs and the analog input and output appear on a female DB-25 connector on the rear of the card (see Figure 2-2 on page 2-4). Orban offers three variations of an “umbilical” cable that plugs into the connector—one variation is terminated with XLR connectors, one is...
  • Page 31: Digital Aes3 Left/Right Input/Output

    1-13 OPTIMOD-PC INTRODUCTION • Inputs and outputs passing through the computer’s PCI bus, using operating sys- tem multimedia sound drivers, such as Microsoft Windows DirectSound WDM WAVE drivers. These inputs and outputs are controlled by the OPTIMOD-PC Mixer appli- cation, which can be launched from the Tools menu on the OPTIMOD-PC control application, and can also be remotely accessed.
  • Page 32: Analog Left/Right Input/Output

    The outputs are intended for monitoring. They can drive 600Ω or higher imped- ances. However, they are AC-coupled with a –3dB frequency of approximately 1 Hz, which is higher than the 0.15 Hz recommended by Orban to avoid low-frequency overshoots (“bounce”) caused by phase shifts. Therefore, when you are using the...
  • Page 33 INTRODUCTION cal I/O mixer on page 1-16.) You can open the Optimod PC Mixer from the Tools menu in the Orban Control application. Within the Optimod PC Mixer, there are two mixers, each of which receives the same four inputs: •...
  • Page 34: Overview Of An Optimod-Pc Installation

    OPTIMOD-PC is supported on Windows XP (SP2 or higher) and on Vista (SP1 or higher) computers. It will usually work on Windows 2000 computers (SP4 or higher) but Orban Customer Service does not support this platform. No other operating sys- tems (such as Linux or Mac OS) will work.
  • Page 35 The server is installed automatically when you install the OPTIMOD-PC software and is configured to run as a “Windows Service.” The server application is an intermedi- ary that enables the Orban Control Application to remotely communicate with the OPTIMOD-PC card(s) installed in a given host computer. One instance of the server application handles communications for all of the OPTIMOD-PC cards in a given host computer.
  • Page 36: Simple Operation In One Host Computer

    Unless networking is activated, cards located in a given machine are visi- ble only to the Orban Control application running locally on that ma- chine. They are invisible to other machines on the network. Not running...
  • Page 37 Opticodec-PC encoder software that uses Optimod-PC as a hardware dongle. The Orban software allows you to give a card an easily remembered name (e.g., “KORB”) so the software does not have to address the card by its serial number. This name is an alias that is local to the computer from which you named the card;...
  • Page 38: Networking Optimod-Pc Cards

    Each host computer has a TCP/IP address and port assigned to it and runs an instance of the Orban server ap- plication.
  • Page 39: Location Of Optimod-Pc For Netcasting

    It is usually best to locate OPTIMOD-PC cards in the same machine that runs the en- coding software, like Orban OPTICODEC-PC, Microsoft Windows Media Encoder or Real Networks HELIX Producer. This is because the output of the encoder is at a much lower data rate than the audio used to drive the OPTIMOD-PC input(s), so it is less expensive to transport encoded audio than unencoded audio.
  • Page 40: Genlocking Optimod-Pc Cards To A Reference Sample Frequency

    “reference” and mute the reference input in the Orban I/O Mixer application. (See Figure 1-4: OPTIMOD-PC Signal Flow and I/O on page 1-13, and Figure 1-5: Typi- cal I/O mixer on page 1-16.)
  • Page 41: Transmission From Studio To Transmitter

    1-23 OPTIMOD-PC INTRODUCTION Most netcasters will not find the information in this section relevant because if net- casters need to ship audio beyond their LAN, they ordinarily ship it from one loca- tion to another in the form of encoded audio through low-capacity Telco-supplied digital links like ISDN or E-1/T-1.
  • Page 42 1-24 INTRODUCTION ORBAN MODEL 1101 should leave “headroom” in the algorithm so that OPTIMOD-PC’s multiband proc- essing will not unmask quantization noise. This is also true of any lossy data reduc- tion applied in the studio (such as hard disk digital delivery systems).
  • Page 43: Microwave Stls

    STL is good enough to pass un- processed audio. The signal-to-noise ratio of the STL can be used optimally if an Orban Studio AGC, another OPTIMOD-PC, or an Orban Transmission Limiter protects the link from overload.
  • Page 44: Analog Telephone/Landline (Ptt/Post Office Line)

    STLs have this problem. Some consultants presently offer modifications to minimize or eliminate this prob- lem. If your exciter or STL has this problem, you may contact Orban Customer Service for the latest information on such services. Analog Telephone/Landline (PTT/Post Office Line) Analog landline quality is extremely variable, ranging from excellent to poor.
  • Page 45: Optimod-Pc At The Transmitter: Gain Control Before The Stl

    Further, many STLs require level control to prevent the STL from being overloaded. To apply such level control and compression, we recommend an Orban AGC/Limiter/HF Limiter (like another Optimod-PC or an Orban 6300 stand-alone mul- tipurpose processor or an OPTIMOD-PC) before the STL transmitter.
  • Page 46: Using Lossy Data Reduction In The Audio Chain Before Optimod

    1-28 INTRODUCTION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Using Lossy Data Reduction in the Audio Chain before OPTIMOD-PC Many broadcasters and netcasters are now using lossy data reduction algorithms like MPEG-1 Layer 2 to increase the storage time of digital playback media. In addition, source material is often supplied through a lossy data reduction algorithm, whether from satellite or over landlines.
  • Page 47: Subframe Delay

    1-29 OPTIMOD-PC INTRODUCTION OPTIMOD-PC’s bandwidth can be adjusted from 10 kHz to 20 kHz to provide cor- rectly anti-aliased audio for any of these systems. If any anti-aliasing filters following OPTIMOD-PC’s output are phase-linear and have integer-sample time delays, these filters will pass the band-limited OPTIMOD-PC output without introducing overshoot because they remove no further spectrum and do not cause their output samples to become asynchronous with the peak-controlled samples at OPTIMOD-PC’s output.
  • Page 48: Monitoring On Loudspeakers And Headphones

    OPTIMOD-PC’s processing has a second output after the multiband compressor but before the look-ahead peak limiter, which is where the majority of the delay occurs. This output feeds one of the inputs to the output routing switcher in the Orban I/O Mixer application.
  • Page 49: Streaming And Netcasting Applications

    One of the outputs of OPTIMOD-PC’s routing switcher sends audio back into the computer’s internal WAVE audio system. You will ordinarily connect this stream to the input of an encoder application, like Orban OPTICODEC-PC, RealNetworks Real/Helix Producer, or Microsoft Windows Media Encoder running on the same host as OPTIMOD-PC.
  • Page 50: Loudness

    OPTICODEC-PC PE is designed to work exclusively with OPTIMOD-PC to form an overall audio processing / coding chain with the highest audio quality possible for a given bitrate. These two components are also available from Orban as part of a turnkey system called OPTICODEC-PC Encoder, which includes a rack mount Win- dows XP computer with both components pre-installed and pre-configured.
  • Page 51: Warranty, User Feedback

    LIMITED WARRANTY [Valid only for products purchased and used in the United States] Orban warrants Orban products against defects in material or workmanship for a period of two years from the date of original purchase for use, and agrees to repair or, at our option, replace any defective item without charge for either parts or la- bor.
  • Page 52: International Warranty

    Warranty (yielding a total Warranty period of five years) by remitting to Orban ten percent of the gross purchase price of your Orban product. This offer applies only to new Orban products purchased from an authorized Orban Dealer.
  • Page 53: Section 2 Installation

    Your warranty does not cover damage from static discharge. C) Complete the Registration Card and return it to Orban. (please) The Registration Card enables us to inform you of new applications, per-...
  • Page 54: Mount Optimod-Pc In A Free Pci Slot In Your Computer

    B) Click Cancel as many times as necessary to close the “New Hardware De- tected” wizard. When you run the Orban installer according to the instructions below, it will automatically install the correct driver. C) (Optional) If you have installed more than one card, Windows will continue to present “New Hardware Detected”...
  • Page 55: Figure 2-1: Optimod-Pc Network Scenarios

    OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION LOCAL Stand Alone System Profile Name = Local Security Card Serial#, < Card Name > Security Card Serial#, < Card Name > REMOTE Card Serial#, < Card Name > Security Security Card Serial#, < Card Name > Server System LOCAL Server Software IP Address, <Profile Name>...
  • Page 56: Plan Your Installation

    Please install latest driver and software. If you get this error message, repeat the installation process by running Setup from the Orban CD-R or as downloaded from ftp.orban.com/1101. Do not uninstall the old version of OPTIMOD-PC before running the up- grade application.
  • Page 57: Connect Hardware Inputs And Outputs. (Optional)

    Note that the diagram shows the rear view of the male connector that terminates the cable assembly, not the front view. This is the same as the front view of the female connector mounted on OPTIMOD-PC. In the Orban XLR cable assembly, pin 2 of the XLR connectors is wired File Edit...
  • Page 58: Set Up Passwords And Card Names For Cards In Your Computer. (Optional)

    ORBAN MODEL 1101 HIGH and pin 3 is wired LOW. Pin 1 is ground. In the Orban RCA cable assembly, the center pin is HIGH, while the LOW and SHIELD are wired together. In the unterminated harness, the white and white/blue striped wires are HIGH;...
  • Page 59 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION D) Assign a User Password to the card by filling ASSWORD ONFIRM fields identically. This password ASSWORD allows you to connect to a card via the OPTIMOD-PC Control Application. E) Assign a Terminal Password to the card by filling in the T ERMINAL ASSWORD...
  • Page 60 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 B) Navigate to > S OOLS ERVICE ETUP C) Set the “Application Control Setup” port through which OPTIMOD-PC Control Application running networked computers can access OPTIMOD-PC Service running on your local computer. The OPTIMOD-PC Service allows you to access all...
  • Page 61 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION c) Enter host name, domain name, IP address, or subnet address in CIDR format. Examples: host.domain.com Single Computer domain.com Entire Domain 123.45.67.8 Single Computer 123.45.67.8/24 Entire IP (subnet) Range 123.45.67.8/255.255.255.0 Entire IP (subnet) Range d) If you wish to add another computer, repeat steps (a) through (c).
  • Page 62: Edit The Local Optimod-Pc Server's Network Accessibility, Port Numbers, And Service Security Password. (Optional)

    To maintain security, all OPTIMOD-PC cards in the remote machines on your net- work are initially hidden from the Orban Control application on your computer. You must explicitly “add” each card that you wish to control locally. To do so,...
  • Page 63 (3) the User or Administrator password of each card. To add cards, you must be able to connect to the Orban server software on the remote computer containing those cards. That is, the remote computer must be on-line and connected to the network, and the Orban server software on that computer must be running.
  • Page 64: Connect To A Remote Card. (Optional)

    This can be particularly useful if you are in a large broadcast group that has one administrator for audio processing throughout the group’s stations. To administer a card, Orban server software must be running on the computer in which the card is installed and that computer must be connected to the network.
  • Page 65: Delete A Remote Computer's Profile. (Optional)

    2-13 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION You can enter a new User Password, Administrator Password, and/or Card Name in the appropriately named fields in the dialog box. If you do not explicitly change the value in a field, it will remain unchanged. We do not recommend checking R EMEMBER DMINISTRATOR ASSWORD...
  • Page 66: 15. Simple Installations: Connecting To An Optimod-Pc Card

    OPTIMOD-PC control application’s C menu. ONNECT The installer will also install the “Orban OPTIMOD-PC 1101” Windows Service application and set it to start automatically at boot-up. Please note that the network cannot see your OPTIMOD-PC card(s) unless you explicitly expose them to the network as described in step 7 on page 2-7.
  • Page 67: Audio Input And Output Connections

    See Figure 2-2: Wiring Diagram for the OPTIMOD-PC XLR and Figure 2-3: Wiring Diagram for the OPTIMOD-PC RCA Cable Assembly on page 2-4. Analog Audio Input Using Orban’s mixer application (available from the T menu on the Orban Con- OOLS trol application or from your computer’s control panel in Multimedia), you can...
  • Page 68: Analog Audio Monitor Output

    2-16 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 The electronically balanced input uses an ultra low noise and distortion differential amplifier for best common mode rejection. It is compatible with most professional and semi-professional audio equipment, balanced or unbalanced, having a source impedance of 600Ω or less. The input is EMI suppressed.
  • Page 69: Grounding

    2-17 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION 88.1, and 96 kHz. The inputs can receive sample rates between 30 and 96 kHz; two asynchronous digital inputs can therefore be mixed. Per the AES3 standard, each digital input or output line carries both the left and right stereo channels. The connection is 110Ω balanced. The AES3 standard specifies a maximum cable length of 100 meters.
  • Page 70: Power Ground

    Grounding, for details. Setup: The OPTIMOD-PC Control Application Once you have connected the Orban Control application to an OPTIMOD-PC card, the software allows you to control the card as if it were a dedicated hardware proc- essor like an Orban OPTIMOD. The Control application displays gain reduction me- ters, as well as controls that allow you to edit the sound of the factory presets to your liking.
  • Page 71: Select The Card You Are Setting Up

    The current active setup file is a transient file. That is, the Orban Control application updates it whenever you change the setup manually. The Orban Control application also automatically updates the file when the application starts and reads the setup information from the Registry.
  • Page 72: Configure Global Audio Processing Parameters

    Highlight the setup file and select O The Orban Control application will automatically make a copy of just- opened setup file in the destination card’s Presets folder. It will auto- matically update this file if you make manual changes to the destination card’s IO setup.
  • Page 73 “fight” each other and that they do not simultaneously increase gain (resulting in increased noise). If you are using an Orban 4000 Transmission Limiter, set the AGC to (so that the AGC function in OPTIMOD-PC continues to work). NABLED The Orban 4000 is a transmission system overload protection device;...
  • Page 74: Set Digital Output Properties. (Optional)

    2-22 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 seconds by choosing the desired value from the bottom entries in the drop-down list. 4. Set digital output properties. (optional) [Skip to “Input Setup” on page 2-24 if you will not be using OPTIMOD-PC’s WAVE output or AES3 digital output.] There are several properties you can set to match OPTIMOD-PC’s AES3 digital...
  • Page 75 Because its processing is configured to be most effective with “flat me- dia,” OPTIMOD-PC cannot provide extreme loudness for preemphasized radio channels. Use one of Orban’s Optimod-FM processors for this appli- cation. For analog television with FM aural carrier(s), use Optimod-TV 8382.
  • Page 76: Input Setup

    2-24 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 sibilance and cymbals. The cure is lowering the control un- IMITER RIVE til the problem is no longer audible. If you find that lowering the Drive causes too much loudness IMITER loss, you can use the Band 5 compressor as a high frequency limiter to compromise between loudness and limiting artifacts.
  • Page 77: About The Interaction Between The Optimod-Pc Input Mixers And The Microsoft Windows Mixer

    2-25 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION Both mixers are functionally identical. They have four inputs: • Analog Left/Right • Digital 1 Input • Digital 2 Input • WAVE Out from PC. About the Interaction between the OPTIMOD-PC Input Mixers and the Microsoft Windows Mixer Figure 2-8: MS Mixer Output Most PCs have a master WAVE volume control that you can access from the speaker icon in the System Tray (Figure 2-8).
  • Page 78: Input Setup Procedure

    OPTIMOD-PC appear automatically in the MS Mixer Input and Output. However, it is better to use the Orban application to adjust these controls because the faders in the Orban I/O mixer have better resolution and the Orban mixer has more functionality.
  • Page 79: Adjust The Analog Output Reference Level Control

    2-27 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION controls are found on the P and D L/R I NALOG NPUT ROCESSOR IXER IRECT pages. IXER Using +4dBu as the reference level, the system is calibrated correctly when the I adjusted to 0dB (maximum). This will pro- NPUT EVEL ONTROL...
  • Page 80: Select The Stereo/Mono Input Mode For The Analog Input

    This step adjusts the drive to OPTIMOD-PC’s audio processing so that it operates in its preferred range. A) Open the ROCK-MEDIUM factory processing preset. a) On the Orban Control application, choose F RESET The Open Preset dialog box appears. b) Click R in the preset list.
  • Page 81 (typically 0 VU if your console uses VU meters). If you are using a studio level controller that performs an AGC function, such as another OPTIMOD-PC or an Orban 6300, adjust it for normal operation. b) In the I/O Mixer, click the C tab.
  • Page 82: Adjust The Analog L/R Input Balance Control. (Optional)

    2-30 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 If the AGC gain reduction meter averages less than 10dB gain reduction (higher on the meter), or if the G indicator stays on when program material is present, turn the A fader up. L/R I...
  • Page 83: Output And Routing Switcher Setup

    2-31 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION You can set these functions separately on the Processor mixer and the Di- rect Mixer. The two mixers will behave independently according to their individually set programming. If both “backup for digital 1” and “mute” are selected, the backup func- tion will override the mute function.
  • Page 84: The Direct Mixer

    C) If you wish to save the entire setup (that is, the settings of all controls in all tabbed pages), click S on the File menu in the Orban Control appli- ETUP cation. Then follow the prompts.
  • Page 85: Interfacing Optimod-Pc With Wave Devices

    2-33 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION If you are using a digital input and an analog output, note that OPTIMOD-PC’s in- ternal gain for both input and output is such that 0dBfs = +24dBu. OPTIMOD-PC’s output line amplifiers can drive +24dBu into a balanced load. However, the maxi- mum analog output level they can drive into an unbalanced load is +18dBu.
  • Page 86: Applying Optimod-Pc's Output To Wave Devices

    For example, the figure shows Adobe Audition 2.0 Audio Hardware Setup. If you have more than one OPTIMOD-PC card installed, these will be known to Win- dows as “Orban Optimod 1101 (serial number of card #1),” “Orban Optimod 1101 (serial number of card #2)),” etc.
  • Page 87: Enabling The Windows 2003 Server Audio Service

    OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION would be connected to “Orban OPTIMOD-1101 (serial number of card #1)” and the other instance would be connected to “Orban OPTIMOD- 1101 (serial number of card #2).” Because Windows XP fully supports OPTIMOD-PC’s multiclient driver, it is possible to drive several record/encode applications from a single output of OPTIMOD-PC.
  • Page 88: Problems And Possible Causes

    2-36 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Problems and Possible Causes Always verify that the problem is not the source material being fed to OPTIMOD-PC, or in other parts of the system. When I first turn on my computer, the sound seems wrong.
  • Page 89: I Get Clicks When I Source My Wave Material From A Cd

    , is not running in the OptimodPcService computer housing the target card. • The Orban Windows service routine has malfunctioned. If all else fails, try end- ing and then restarting in the Windows Task Manager: OptimodPcService A) Right-click the Windows task bar and choose “Task Manager.”...
  • Page 90: I Get Clicks In The 1101'S Wave Output

    2-38 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 I get clicks in the 1101’s WAVE output. Wrap-around glitches can occur at the peaks of OPTIMOD-PC’s processed output when you are recording or streaming it via the Windows WAVE mechanism at sam- ple rates other than 48 kHz and OPTIMOD-PC’s WAVE output level is set to 0 dBfs.
  • Page 91: Audible Noise In Processed Audio

    STL noise. For example, the overload-to-noise ratio of a typical ana- log microwave STL may only be 70-75dB. In this case, it is wise to use an Orban Stu- dio Level Controller (like an Orban 6300 or another OPTIMOD-PC) to perform the AGC function prior to the STL transmitter and to control the STL's peak modulation.
  • Page 92: Shrill, Harsh Sound; Excessive Sibilance

    2-40 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Shrill, harsh sound; excessive sibilance Excessively high settings of the HF G control can cause this problem. It can also be caused by excessively high settings of the B5 T (Band 5 Compression HRESHOLD Threshold) control. In the latter case, you are first likely to notice the problem as harsh sibilance on voice.
  • Page 93: Technical Support

    Returned units will be returned C.O.D. if the unit is not under warranty. Orban will pay return shipping if the unit is still under warranty. In all cases, the cus- tomer pays transportation charges to the factory (which are usually quite nominal).
  • Page 94 2-42 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Using Windows Firewall with Optimod-PC Depending upon your network security requirements, it may be necessary to config- ure a software firewall application like Windows Firewall, included with Windows XP SP2 and higher. 1. Enable Windows Firewall: A) Navigate to C >...
  • Page 95 2-43 OPTIMOD-PC INSTALLATION B) Click Add… C) Enter the Description of the service, the name or IP address, the External Port number, and the Internal Port number. D) Select TCP. The IP address will be that of the computer. To avoid any conflict, we recommend choosing a Port higher than 1024 that is not otherwise assigned according to IANA:...
  • Page 96: Nat (Network Address Translation) Firewalls

    2-44 INSTALLATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 E) Select OK. A dialog box appears, indicating that the Orban Optimod 1101 Ser- vice is accessible through Windows Firewall. F) If any changes are required (like IP ad- dress or port): a) Click Edit.
  • Page 97: Section 3 Operation

    OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION Section 3 Operation Figure 3-1: The OPTIMOD-PC Control Application The OPTIMOD-PC Control Application • AGC meter shows the gain reduction of the slow AGC processing that precedes the multiband compressor. Full-scale is 24dB gain reduction.
  • Page 98 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Because the AGC is a two-band unit with Orban’s patented bass coupling system, this meter actually reads the gain reduction of the AGC Master band. • Gate indicators show gate activity. They light when the input audio falls below the threshold set by the gate threshold controls.
  • Page 99 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION • CONTROL CLICK DRAG will add the sliders within the hatched-selection box to the current group • CLICKing on a part of the window outside of any slider will ungroup all but one slider. • CLICKing a slider outside the group will ungroup all current sliders and select the clicked one.
  • Page 100: Introduction To Processing

    In processing, there is a direct trade-off between loudness and distortion. You can improve one only at the expense of one or both of the other two. Thanks to Orban’s psychoacoustically optimized designs, this is less true of Orban processors than of any others.
  • Page 101: Speech/Music Detector

    “music” because the detector always identifies stereo material as “music.” Processing for Low Bitrate Codecs V2 software employs Orban’s PreCode™ technology to minimize codec artifacts. To exploit PreCode technology fully, do not set up OPTIMOD-PC for very bright sound (with large amounts of high frequency energy) because this is likely to exacerbate codec artifacts.
  • Page 102: Optimod-Pc In Radio-Oriented Applications: From Bach To Rock

    Professional netcasters committed to providing their audiences with the best audio possible at a given bitrate should consider the use of a higher performance codec like Orban’s Opticodec-PC, which uses standards- based MPEG-4 AAC/HE-AAC/aacPlus™. HE-AAC is the most efficient codec available at the time of this writing.
  • Page 103: Sound For Picture Applications: Controlling Dynamic Range

    OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION Never lose sight of the fact that, while the listener can easily control loudness, he or she cannot make a distorted signal clean again. If such excessive processing is per- mitted to audibly degrade the sound of the original program material, the signal is irrevocably contaminated and the original quality can never be recovered.
  • Page 104: Studio Agc

    OPTIMOD-PC’s AGC uses the same dual-band, window-gated, matrix technology as the AGCs in Orban’s 2300, 5300, 8300, 8382, 8400, 8500, 9300, and 9400 Optimods. Therefore, it can accurately substitute for the AGCs in these devices and can help maintain an all-digital signal path throughout the facility.
  • Page 105: Audio Processing Signal Flow

    OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION amount of gain imbalance permitted between the left and right channels in a given band, and therefore the amount of stereo image shift permitted in each frequency band. Although the processing is dual-mono, you cannot adjust setup controls independ- ently on the left and right channels.
  • Page 106 Low-IM Distortion Look-Ahead Limiting Stereo Enhancement: OPTIMOD-PC provides two different stereo enhancement algorithms. The first is based on Orban’s patented analog 222 Stereo Enhancer, which increases the energy in the stereo difference signal (L–R) whenever a transient is detected in the stereo sum signal (L+R). By operating only on transients, the 222 increases width, brightness, and punch without unnaturally increasing reverb (which is usually predominantly in the L–R channel).
  • Page 107 622B), using a sophisticated, proprietary optimization program. The curves are matched to better than 0.15dB. This means that their sound is very close to the sound of an Orban analog parametric. They also use very high quality filter algo- rithms to ensure low noise and distortion.
  • Page 108: Two-Band Purist Processing

    3-12 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Low-IM Look-ahead Limiter: OPTIMOD-PC’s peak limiter prevents overshoots by examining a few milliseconds of the unprocessed sound before it is limited. This way, the limiter can anticipate and control peaks. It is important to minimize audible peak-limiter-induced distortion when one is driving a low bitrate codec because one does not want to waste precious bits encoding the distortion.
  • Page 109: Customizing Optimod-Pc's Sound

    Orban’s audio processing experts on the basis of years of experience designing audio processing, and upon hundred of hours of listening tests.
  • Page 110 3-14 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 you that you have chosen the optimum setting of the L control, because turning the control up to this point will cause the sound quality to become obviously unacceptable. You need not (in fact, cannot) create a sound entirely from scratch. All User Presets are created by modifying Factory Presets or by further modifying Factory Presets that have been modified previously.
  • Page 111: Gain Reduction Metering

    3-15 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION control to achieve a sound as close as possible to your desired sound be- fore you make further modifications at the Advanced Modify level. Gain Reduction Metering Unlike the metering on some processors, when any OPTIMOD-PC gain reduction me- ter indicates full-scale (at its bottom), it means that its associated compressor has run out of gain reduction range, that the circuitry is being overloaded, and that various nastinesses are likely to commence.
  • Page 112 3-16 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 have carefully designed OPTIMOD-PC’s factory presets and most users will not need to go beyond these. In OPTIMOD-PC, a processing structure is a program that operates as a complete au- dio processing system. Only one processing structure can be active at a time. Just as there are many possible ways of configuring a processing system using analog com- ponents (like equalizers, compressors, limiters, and clippers), OPTIMOD-PC’s DSP...
  • Page 113: Factory Programming Presets

    3-17 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION Two-Band: The Two-Band structure consists of a slow two-band gated AGC (Auto- matic Gain Control) for gain riding, followed by a gated two-band compressor and a look-ahead limiter. By choosing the AGC crossover mode correctly, the Two-Band Structure can be made phase-linear throughout to maximize sonic transparency.
  • Page 114: Protection And Agc Presets

    3-18 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 tomize your sound using the information in the Protection Limiter, Two-Band and Five-Band sections that follow. Each factory preset has full L capability. The table shows the presets, in- cluding the source presets from which they were taken and the nominal L setting of each preset.
  • Page 115 3-19 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION to the look-ahead limiter to prevent strong high frequency energy from triggering audible gain pumping or ducking. The high frequency limiting action in the five- band compressor also helps prevent this artifact. LOOK-AHEAD LIMITER: The L preset is a Two-Band preset that HEAD IMITER turns off the stereo enhancer, AGC, equalizer, and two-band compressor so that you...
  • Page 116: Radio-Style Presets

    Radio-Style Presets The presets (Table 3-2 on page 3-21) have been named similarly to their radio coun- terparts in Orban’s OPTIMOD-FM 8400 and 8500. The basic audio texture of corre- sponding OPTIMOD-PC and 8500 presets (heard through the 8500’s digital radio output) is similar, although the 1101 will tend to have 1-2 dB more bass.
  • Page 117 3-21 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION RADIO-STYLE PRESETS Preset Names Source Preset Normal Less-More CLASSICAL-2 BAND CLASSICAL-2 BAND CLASSICAL-2B+AGC CLASSICAL-2B+AGC CLASSICAL-5 BAND CLASSICAL-5 BAND CLASSICAL-5B+AGC CLASSICAL-5B+AGC COUNTRY-MEDIUM ROCK-SMOOTH COUNTRY-LIGHT ROCK-LIGHT CRISP CRISP DANCE ENERGY DANCE ENERGY EDGE EDGE 10.0 FOLK-TRADITIONAL ROCK-SOFT GOLD GOLD GREGG GREGG GREGG OPEN...
  • Page 118 3-22 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 which could otherwise cause unnatural stridency and brightness in strings and horns and which could pump up very low frequency rumble in live recording venues. The Five-Band preset defeats the AGC, using only the five-band compressor for gain reduction.
  • Page 119 GREGG: GREGG and GREGG OPEN all use a 200 Hz band1/band2 crossover fre- quency to achieve a bass sound similar to the classic five-band Gregg Labs FM proc- essors designed by Orban’s Vice President of New Product Development, Greg Ogonowski. Dynamically, these presets produce a slight increase in bass energy be- low 100 Hz and a decrease of bass energy centered at 160 Hz.
  • Page 120 3-24 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 rial. For maximum punch, it uses the HARD bass clipper at higher L set- tings. This amount of bass may be excessive with certain consumer systems (particularly “boom-boxes”) that already have substantial bass boost. Use it with care.
  • Page 121 3-25 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION ROCK-SMOOTH has the same mellow, easy-to-listen-to high frequency quality as ROCK-SOFT, but with more density. Again, it is a good choice for female-skewing formats, but where you need more compression and density than you get with ROCK-SOFT. For Contemporary Hit Radio (CHR) we recommend the ROCK-DENSE or ROCK- MEDIUM versions.
  • Page 122: Sound For Picture Presets

    It sounds very similar to Orban’s analog OPTIMOD-TV (Model 8182A) when that unit is adjusted for “General” programming according to the instructions in its operating manual.
  • Page 123: Equalizer Controls

    3-27 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION TV 5B-SPORTS (TV Five-Band Sports): is similar to TV 5B-N , except the AGC re- lease time is slower to resist pumping up crowd noise in play-by-play sports broad- casting. TV 5B-OPTICAL FILM (TV Five-Band Optical Film): is designed to make the best of the low-quality audio provided with optical film sound tracks (particularly 16mm).
  • Page 124 Low Frequency Parametric Equalizer is a specially designed equalizer whose boost and cut curves closely emulate those of a classic Orban analog parametric equalizer with conventional bell-shaped curves (within ±0.15 dB worst-case). This provides warm, smooth, “analog-sounding”...
  • Page 125 “warmth” and “mellowness” to the sound when boosting. When cutting, it can remove a “woody” or “boxy” sound. The equalizer, like the classic Orban analog parametrics such as the 622B, has constant “Q” curves. This means that the cut curves are narrower than the boost curves.
  • Page 126 3-30 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 ergy in that region. Because the 3.7 kHz band compressor is partially coupled to the gain reduction in the 6.2 kHz band in most presets (as set B4>5 C by the control), tuning to 2-4 kHz and turning...
  • Page 127 The difference will never exceed the difference that would have other- wise occurred if the lowest frequency band were gated independently. If you are familiar with older Orban processors like OPTIMOD-FM 8200, this is the maximum amount of boost that would have occurred if you had...
  • Page 128: Stereo Enhancer Controls

    You can operate the stereo enhancer in one of two modes or “styles.” The first emu- lates the Orban 222 analog stereo enhancer, while the second mode, called Delay, emulates a popular enhancer from another manufacturer that adds a delayed ver- sion of the L–R signal to the original L–R to create stereo enhancement.
  • Page 129: Agc Controls

    3-33 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION to 0. MOUNT L-R / L+R Ratio Limit sets the maximum amount of enhancement to prevent multi- path distortion. However, if the original program material exceeds this limit with no enhancement, the enhancer will not reduce it. Diffusion applies only to the D enhancer.
  • Page 130 3-34 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 fects. If you wish, you may adjust the Advanced Modify parameters to your own taste. Al- ways start with L to get as close to your desired sound as possible. Then edit the Advanced Modify parameters using the Advanced Modify screen, and save those edits to a User Preset.
  • Page 131 3-35 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION • Moderate AGC + moderate compression gives a more dense sound, particularly as the release time of the multiband compressor is sped up. • Moderate AGC + heavy compression (particularly with a FAST multiband release time) results in a “wall of sound” effect, which may cause listener fatigue. •...
  • Page 132 3-36 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 is set to 4 dB and the master gain reduction is 10 dB, the bass gain reduction cannot decrease below 6 dB even if the gain reduction signal from the Bass compressor sidechain is lower. However, the audio path bass gain reduction can be larger than the master gain reduction without limit.
  • Page 133 3-37 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION As the AGC B C control is moved towards “100%,” the AGC B con- HRESHOLD trol affects the sound less and less. The interaction between the AGC B control and the AGC B C con- HRESHOLD trol is a bit complex, so we recommend leaving the AGC B control at HRESHOLD its factory setting unless you have a good reason for readjusting it.
  • Page 134: Distortion Control

    Distortion Control The distortion control adjustments are common to the Two-Band and Five-Band structures except as noted in the descriptions on the following pages. Bass Clip Threshold controls Orban’s patented embedded bass clipper. The control overrides the B control PEECH...
  • Page 135: Varied From 0.0 (Hard) To 10.0 (Soft)

    3-39 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION against the look-ahead limiter, causing audible intermodulation distortion between the bass and higher frequency program material. Figure 3-3: Bass Clipper Input/Output Transfer Curves as Bass Clip Shape Control is Varied from 0.0 (Hard) to 10.0 (Soft) Some OPTIMOD-PC users feel that the bass clipper unnecessarily reduces bass punch at its factory settings.
  • Page 136: The Two-Band Structure

    3-40 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 low B setting and occurs gradually. The factory default setting is HRESH “7.6.” See Figure 3-3 on page 3-39. Final Limit Drive control adjusts the level of the audio driving the low-IM look- ahead limiter that OPTIMOD-PC uses to control fast peaks, thereby adjusting the peak-to-average ratio of the processed audio.
  • Page 137: Customizing The Settings

    3-41 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION OPTIMOD-PC’s Two-Band Structure can be made phase-linear throughout to maxi- mize sonic transparency. However, you can also choose an allpass crossover structure (see AGC C on page 3-37). ROSSOVER The Two-Band structure has an open, easy-to-listen-to sound that is similar to the source material if the source material is of good quality.
  • Page 138 3-42 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 If less gain reduction is used, loudness can be lost. For classical formats, operating with 0-10 dB of gain reduction (with the gain riding AGC set to O ) maintains a sense of dynamic range while still controlling levels effectively. Because OPTIMOD- PC’s density gently increases between 0 and 10 dB of compression, 10 dB of com-...
  • Page 139 3-43 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION may eventually be increased unnaturally. Accordingly, when you operate the 2B R control between 8 and 2 dB/second, it may be wise to defeat the gain-riding AGC and to permit the two-band compressor to perform all of the gain riding. This will prevent excessive reduction of dynamic range, and will produce the most natural sound achievable from the Two-Band structures.
  • Page 140 3-44 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 It is common to set the 2B G control to approximately –35 dB. Lower settings are sometimes useful for musical programming. BASS CPL (“2B Bass Coupling”) is used to set the balance between bass and the rest of the frequency spectrum.
  • Page 141: The Five-Band Structure

    3-45 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION 2B Bass Threshold determines the compression threshold of the bass band (below 200 Hz) in the Two-Band Compressor. It can be used to set the target spectral bal- ance of the Two-Band Compressor. As the Two-Band Compressor control is moved towards “100%,”...
  • Page 142: Customizing The Settings

    3-46 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 preset is on the air, the L control adjusts the average amount of gain re- duction by adjusting the drive level to the Five-Band structure's input. This also ad- justs the idle gain—the amount of gain reduction in the AGC section when the structure is gated.
  • Page 143 3-47 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION Five-Band compressor can increase audio density when operated at a fast or me- dium-fast release because it acts more and more like a fast limiter (not a compressor) as the release time is shortened. With fast and medium-fast release times, density also increases when you increase the drive level into the Five-Band compressor be- cause these faster release times produce more limiting action.
  • Page 144 3-48 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 ready controlled without adding excessive density to the audio or re-equalizing to an unnatural extent. The M interacts with the M . With slower release time ULTIBAND RIVE ULTIBAND ELEASE settings, increasing the M control scarcely affects density. Instead, the...
  • Page 145 3-49 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION There are two independent gating circuits in OPTIMOD-PC. The first affects the AGC and the second affects the five-band compressor. Each has its own threshold control. The multiband silence gate causes the gain reduction in bands 2 and 3 of the five- band compressor to move quickly to the average gain reduction occurring in those bands when the gate first turns on.
  • Page 146 3-50 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Obviously, the correct setting will be different for a sporting event than for classical music. It may be wise to define several presets with different settings of the MB control and to recall the preset that complements the program ma- XPANDER terial of the moment.
  • Page 147 3-51 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION B2>B1 CPL control determines the extent to which the gain of band 1 (below 100Hz or 200Hz, depending on crossover setting) is determined by and follows the gain of band 2 (centered at 400Hz). Set towards 100% (fully coupled), it reduces the amount of dynamic bass boost, preventing unnatural bass boost.
  • Page 148 3-52 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 band compressor and permit you to “solo” any individual band. B1-B5 Attack (Time); Speech B1-B5 Attack controls set the speed with which the gain reduction in each band responds to level changes at the input to a given band’s compressor for music and speech respectively, following OPTIMOD-PC’s automatic...
  • Page 149: If The Host Computer Restarts Or Crashes

    3-53 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION nels can be operated anywhere from fully coupled to independent. We recommend operating band 1-4 fully coupled (B GR = 0) for best stereo image 1-4 M stability. However, audio-processing experts may want to experiment with lesser amounts of coupling to achieve a wider, “fatter”...
  • Page 150: Using Optimod-Pc For Production And Mastering

    3-54 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 Using OPTIMOD-PC for Production and Mastering OPTIMOD-PC can be a useful tool for mastering and production applications in the professional audio industry, such as preparation of equalized, level-controlled, peak limited CD masters. We have frequently used OPTIMOD-PC in this context, achieving excellent results.
  • Page 151 3-55 OPTIMOD-PC OPERATION C) In the Edit/Basic Control screen, adjust L to 1.0 (the lowest setting). D) Choose Edit/Advanced Control to access the individual processing settings. E) If you have recalled one of the C presets, the AGC will already be O LASSICAL If you need a very large amount of compression for an application like proc- essing material intended for in-flight entertainment systems, you can edit ei-...
  • Page 152 3-56 OPERATION ORBAN MODEL 1101 compressor and a threshold control for each band compressor. In five- band mode, any fixed equalization will be partially “undone” by the dy- namic re-equalization effect of the five-band compression, so two-band mode is most useful when you are relying on OPTIMOD-PC’s fixed EQ or on external EQ earlier in the signal path.
  • Page 153: Creating Custom "Factory" Presets

    2. Create a folder for your presets. Create a folder named “My Preset” within the directory \Program Files\Orban\OPTIMOD-PC2\presets You should see all of the subdirectories for Orban’s factory presets in this director 3. Choose the default L value for your preset.
  • Page 154 You may add as many additional anchor presets as you wish to fine-tune the be- havior of L . Some Orban factory presets use as many as six anchor pre- sets. From the OPTIMOD-PC Control Application, save each preset as a user preset in...
  • Page 155 8. Create the factory preset file. A) Copy the L file correspond- ing to your preset’s default L setting, placing the copied file in \Program Files\Orban\OPTIMOD- PC2\presets B) Edit the file name of the file you cop- ied to remove including the LMxxx, space before the “L.”...
  • Page 157: Section 4 Software Summary

    OPTIMOD-PC SOFTWARE SUMMARY Section 4 Software Summary Optimod-PC Software Summary The Optimod-PC software version number is available through the Control Applica- tion menu. Help > About Application Installation File • – Installer: Setup1101xxx.exe • Installs the Control Application – optimod2.exe •...
  • Page 158: Driver

    SOFTWARE SUMMARY ORBAN MODEL1101 After you upgrade the driver, you must reboot of your computer to re- load the driver and to clear old DSP code from the 1101. Driver Files • – Optimod-PC Driver Optimod2.sys • – Optimod-PC Driver Install Information Optimod2.inf...
  • Page 159: Control Application

    However, the driver and service are required to initialize the card. About the OPTIMOD-PC Driver and Service The Optimod-PC driver version number is available through Control Panel > System > Hardware > Device Manager > Sound, Video, and Game Controllers > Orban Optimod 1100...
  • Page 160 SOFTWARE SUMMARY ORBAN MODEL1101 The OPTIMOD-PC driver is responsible for low-level communication between the OPTIMOD-PC card and your computer’s operating system. When the driver starts up, it checks a flag on each OPTIMOD-PC card to determine if it needs to reload DSP code into the card.
  • Page 161: Section 5 Uninstallation

    OPTIMOD-PC UNINSTALLATION Section 5 Uninstallation Uninstalling the OPTIMOD-PC Software Use the normal Windows Add/Remove Programs mechanism to uninstall the OPTIMOD-PC application. Choose “Optimod-PC vX.X.X.X” in the Windows Add/Remove Programs list under the Control Panel. The Uninstaller will uninstall the OPTIMOD-PC Control Application, optimod2.exe, Service, , Driver,...
  • Page 163: Section 6 Control Api

    OPTIMOD-PC CONTROL API Section 6 Control API Optimod-PC System/Mixer Control API The OPTIMOD-PC Service application hosts a TCP/IP terminal server to allow external control of the OPTIMOD-PC cards from either a Telnet/SSH client or a custom third party application. All OPTIMOD-PC Mixer and System Controls are accessible and all commands are simple text strings.
  • Page 164 CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 dialog box and is accessible only when the application is dis- >S OOLS ERVICE ETUP connected from a Local card. The default port can be changed here too. Note that you only need to supply a password in the commands shown in Table 6-1 if you previously created a Terminal Password.
  • Page 165 OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API Command Values Function –Inf, –40.0dB to 0.0dB D2PIL Digital 2 Process Mixer Input Level (in 0.1dB steps) –Inf, –40.0dB to 0.0dB W1PIL Wave 1 Process Mixer Input Level (in 0.1dB steps) –Inf, –40.0dB to 0.0dB A1DIL Analog 1 Direct Mixer Input Level (in 0.1dB steps) –Inf, –40.0dB to 0.0dB...
  • Page 166: Using The Api And The 1100 Control Application Simultaneously

    CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 Command Values Function AIMG 0dB +12dB Analog 1 Input Max Gain (dB) 10kHz 11kHz 12kHz 13kHz 14kHz 15kHz MLPF1 Max Low Pass Frequency (kHz) 1 16kHz 17kHz 18kHz 19kHz 20kHz Table 6-2: OPTIMOD-PC System Command and Status List...
  • Page 167: Muting The Wave Input

    OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API 11111111 [password] AOL 0.0dB disconnect The file “analog_out_level_-20.bat” contains: plink -telnet -P 11101 127.0.0.1 < analog_out_level_-20.txt The file “analog_out_level_-20.txt” contains: 11111111 [password] AOL -20.0dB disconnect Muting the Wave Input These two functions will mute and unmute the Wave Processed Mixer Input. The file “mute_wave.bat”...
  • Page 168: Control Api

    Windows Driver Function Windows Audio Device Name Sound Playback Orban Optimod 1101 (SERIAL) Sound Recording Orban Optimod 1101 (SERIAL) Table 6-3: Windows Driver Enumeration The Optimod-PC driver supports standard Microsoft Windows mixer controls under Windows 2000 and XP only.
  • Page 169: Administering The 1101 Through Serial Ports

    OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API read the peak wave out values for both channels by using standard Windows Mixer API calls. The Optimod-PC driver creates two mixer destinations, one for output and one for input. The following tables list the relevant enumerated Windows Mixer compo- nents by name for each destination, along with their corresponding control in the Optimod-PC Application.
  • Page 170: Connecting Via Serial Port Using A Terminal Program On A Pc

    CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 and change settings on the 1101 by using simple ASCII commands, as discussed in Optimod-PC System/Mixer Control API starting on page 6-1. • Valid commands are in either upper or lower case, not a combination.
  • Page 171 OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API (flow control = none). A) Connect an RS232 serial port (COM port) on your computer to a serial port on the 1101’s host computer. You do not need to remove power from either your computer or the 1101 when you do this.
  • Page 172: Administering The 1101 Through Ethernet Tcp

    6-10 CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 F) Choose OK. G) Navigate to File / Properties / Settings / ASCII Setup. Set the ASCII Setup prop- erties as follows: • Check: Echo typed characters locally • Wrap lines that exceed terminal width •...
  • Page 173: Connecting Via Tcp/Ip Using A Terminal Program On A

    6-11 OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API • Only one valid command is permitted per line. • The 1101 will not respond to unrecognized commands. • The character code supported is ASCII. Connecting via TCP/IP Using a Terminal Program on a PC •...
  • Page 174 6-12 CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 • If connecting directly to another computer, use a crossover Ethernet cable. When a crossover Ethernet cable is used, at least one computer must have a static IP address. The other computer may have a static address or may have DHCP enabled.
  • Page 175 6-13 OPTIMOD PC CONTROL API Orban Optimod-PC 1101 Control vx.x.x.xx Commands may now be sent and status received. Optimod-PC Command and Status Reference is in Optimod-PC Sys- tem/Mixer Control API starting on page 6-1. • Alternatively, you can use Windows Command-Line Telnet.
  • Page 176 6-14 CONTROL API ORBAN MODEL 1101 Optimod-PC Command and Status Reference is in Optimod-PC Sys- tem/Mixer Control API starting on page 6-1.

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