Page 1
Service Guide HP 8133A 3 GHz Pulse Generator LIBRARY H E ' 08133-91021 Printed in Germany March 1994 Edition 1.1...
Page 2
Safety Symbols Copyright Before turning on the instrument, you Hewlett-Packard GmbH. must connect the protective earth Herrenberger Str. 71034 Instruction Manual symbol: The protective earth conductor of the (mains) Federal Republic of Germany instrument is marked with this symbol must power cord.
Page 3
Notice Limitation Warranty Certification Warranty Hewlett-Packard Company This Hewlett-Packard product has The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from certifies that this product met its a warranty against defects in published specifications a t the material and workmanship for a improper inadequate time of shipment.
Page 4
A guide to removing and replacing the main assemblies of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator. Replaceable Parts Lists of parts that can be replaced in the HP 8133A Pulse Generator. Theory of Operation Functional description of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator PC boards.
Page 8
... HP 8133A Replaceable Parts List ..HP 8133A Option 001 Replaceable Parts List 6-12 ..HP 8133A Option 002 Replaceable Parts List 6-13 .
Page 9
....Device Bus Interface ....HP-IB Interface ....Keyboard Controller .
Page 10
Making a.djustments to the A. Component Level Information Package Index Contents-6...
Page 11
..Channel Data Test Set-up 3-26 Functional Block Diagram of the HP 8133A Pulse ... . Generator Power Supplies Block Diagram of the Power Supplies Showing Power .
Page 12
....5-23 securing screws . . . 7- 1 Block Diagram of the HP Pulse Generator Functional Block Diagram of the CPU and the ... Keyboard and Display Board .
Functional Block Diagram of the HP 8133A Pulse ... . Generator Power Supplies 7-24 Block Diagram of the Power Supplies Showing Power ....
Page 14
....Line Voltage Ranges ... Line Voltage and Fuse Selection ....Mounting Accessories .
Page 15
Introducing the H P 8133A Pulse Generator This chapter contains the following information: A summary HP 8133A Pulse Generator models currently available An overview the front panel Interchannel Timing relationships How to use the Vernier keys Installing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Channel 1 controls and output connectors. Channel controls and output connector. Optional Ch ctors. (Option 002 Use the keys to control the instrument frequency. Use the keys to save and recall instrument settings. 1-2 introducing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Use the Control keys to control the output modes. Parameter Active The active parameter is the parameter which can be adjusted using keys. I t is the bright parameter on the display, and the LED in the parameter key is lit. Mode keys Mode keys toggle between different operating modes.
O u t p u t P U L S E m o d e F i x e d 50% D u t y - c y c l e SQUARE m o d e Figure 1-2. HP 8133A Interchannel Timing Diagram Introducing Generator...
The PERIOD LED switches off and the FREQ LED switches on. The LED in the key remains on, indicating that this is still the active parameter. The display now shows the timebase Frequency: Introducing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Frequency to Use the 1 .OOOO CURSOR FILL Installing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Initial Inspection Inspect the shipping container for damage. If the container or cushioning material damaged, keep until the contents of the shipment have bleen checked for completeness and the instrument been verified both mechanically and electrically.
Generator, ensure that the instrument is set to the local line voltage and the correct line fuse is installed in the fuse holder. The HP 8133A Pulse Generator can operate from any single-phase AC power source supplying 100 V, 120 V, 220 V or 240 V in the frequency range from 50 to 60 Hz (see mble 1-1).
United States 12OV South Africa 8120-4753 8120-1378 8120-4211 Figure Power Gables Plug Identification 1-4. The following work should be carried out by a qualified electrician - all local electrical codes being strictly observed. If the plug Introducing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Ground connection. Cable clamp. Ventilation Requirements The HP 8133A Pulse Generator is fitted with two cooling fans. Make 3 inches (75 mm) at the rear sure that there is adequate clearance and 1 inch (25 mm) at the sides to ensure adequate airflow. If the airflow is restricted the internal operating temperature will be higher, reducing the instrument's reliability.
8 133A Pulse Generator Specifications Specifications describe the instruments warranted performance after 30 minute warm-up period, with ambient temperature in the range 0 t o 55'C, and 50 load resistance at all outputs. Non-warranted characteristics are described as 'typical' or 'nominal'. All timing parameters are measured at 50% of amplitude.
You can set the Trigger Output levels in terms of either load, offset level doubles into open circuits: Voltage Window: -4.00 V to +4.00 V 0.50 Amplitude Range: V to 1.80 V Resolution: Maximum Externarl Voltage: 2-2 HP 8133A Pulse Generator Specifications...
The output frequency of Option 003 Channel 2 can be divided in both and SQUARe modes: PULSE CHANNEL PULSE mode Frequency: 8, 16, (Minimum: 3 typical) The TRIGGER frequency must also be divided by the same (or higher) divisor HP 8133A Pulse Generator Specifications...
Operates according to IEEE 488.1 and 488.2, 1987. Conforms, where appropriate, to the Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI) 1991.0. Additional Features Non-volatile Memory Current settings are saved on power-down. Additionally, 20 complete settings can be saved and recalled. HP 8133A Pulse Generator Specifications...
Channel 1 Input & Output For normal operation the Input and Output have to be connected using the rigid coaxial link supplied. For multi-channel timing applications delay-lines from the HP 15436A multi-channel delay-line set are substituted for the standard links. Output Amplitude:...
1 inch (25 mm) at the sides to ensure adequate airflow. If the airflow is restricted the internal operating temperature will be higher, reducing the instrument's reliability. Acoustic Noise Emission For ambient temperature up the typical operator position: 41 dB Measured in accordance with IS0 6081. HP 8133A Pulse Generator Specifications...
HP-IB connector was with terminated with the cable HP 10833B. When the product is connected to other devices, the user must ensure that the connecting cables and the other devices are adequately shielded to prevent radiation.
Pulse Generator is working correctly. Before starting any testing: Recall the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Standard Settings from Memory Let the H P 8133A Pulse Generator and all other test equipment warm up for at least 30 minutes. The tests are divided into the following sections: Applies all instruments.
4. External Divider Verification 5. Internal Clock-High Frequency Performance Equipment Low Frequency Counter to 100 MHz (HP 5334B) High Frequency Counter to 3.33 GHz (HP 8133A) Cable (SMA m-m) Adapter (f) to BNC (m)) 3-2 Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Test Record. Divider Verification 7. Disable the Counter's 100 Gate Averages mode. 8. Adjust ithe HP 8133A Pulse Generator under test period until ns (that is, to an accuracy of period is 1 0 . 0 0 ~ ~ decimal places).
Off (Output enab1ed)l HP 8 1 3 3 R ( C l o c k S o u r c e ) HP 8 1 3 3 A u n d e r C o u n t e r...
Page 37
15. Check that the measured period on the HP 8133A Pulse Generator under test is 10.00 ns fO.O1 ns, and record the result on the Test Record. External Divider Verification Generator under test through its possible values and verify that the mealsured period on the Counter varies accordingly: External Divider back to 1.
22. Set up the second (Clock Source) HP 8133A Pulse Generator follws: 23. Check that the measured frequency on the HP 8133A Pulse Generator under test is 1.000 GHz hO.001 GHz, and record the result on the Test Record. Internal Clock-High Frequency Perfoirmance Figure 3-4.
Equipment Oscilloscope (HP 54121T) Cable (SMA m-m) 20 dB; Attenuator (33340C) Transition Time Performance 1. Connect the HP 8133A Puke Generator to the oscilloscope shown in Figure 3-5. Output to the Channel input on the 'scope. Output under test to the Trigger Input on Connect the the 'scope.
Set the START ON POS EDGE 1 and STOP ON POS EDGE 1 and press the :Precise Edge Find key: Figure 3-6. Risetime 100 ps/div Check that the measured risetime (At) <lo0 ps, and record the measured risetime on the Test Record. HP 8133A Testing the Pulse Generator...
Select the Delta V menu and set the Preset Levels to 0-100%. c. Press Auto Level Set. d. Check. that the Low Level V(l) nominal. e. Check that the High Level V(2) is 1.8 nominal. Testing the HP 813311 Pulse Generator 3.9...
10 Jitter Performance 1 1 Data Performance Test out as part of Channel 1 tests Equipment Oscilloscope (:HP 54121T) Cable (SMA m-m) 20 dB Att,enuator (33340C) Adapter (SMA m-m) Power Splitter (1 1667B) 3-10 Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
The Delay F'erformance test applies only to channels. Delay Performance PULSE HP 8 1 3 3 A u n d e r test Figure 3-7. PULSE Channel Delay Test Set-up (Channel 1) 1. Connect the HP 8133A Pulse Generator to the oscilloscope as shown in Figure 3-7.
Record the measured At on the Test Record as the Fixed Delay At0 for the Channel under test. 5. Set the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Channel Delay to + 5 ns. 6. On the oscilloscope press and then the Precise Edge Find key.
Subtract the PULSE mode Fixed Delay Atpo from the measured At and record the result on the Test Record as for Channel 1. The result should be -5 ns 3Z0.05 ns. Set the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Channel 1 Delay to + 5 ns. Testing the 3-13...
Oscilloscope HP 5 4 1 2 1 T HP 8 1 3 3 R u n j e r t e s t Figure 3-11. Inter-Channel Delay Test Set-up 28. Connect the HP 8133A Pulse Generator to the 'scope as shown in Figure 3-1 1.
31. Record the measured At The result should be 0 ns *0.15 At;,. 32. Set the HP 81338 Pulse Generator Channel 1 Delay to -3 ns. 33. On the oscilloscope press @GXJ&] 34. If necessary, select the Timebase menu and adjust the DELAY to get both pulses on the display.
The result should be 5 ns h0.05 ns. Width Performance HP 8 1 3 3 A u n c e r t e s t E x t 2 3 4 T r i c 3 Figure 3-15. PULSE Channel Width Test Set-up 42.
Page 49
43. Set up the HP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: PERIOD 30.000 ns HIGH + 0 . 5 V LOW -0.6 V DIVIDE il DISABLE SQUAR HIGH +0.5 V LOW -0.5 V DELAY 0 SKEW 0 ps enabled) O f f (OUTPUT 44.
(At) on the Test Record as Widthmi,, it should be 150 ps i l 0 0 ps. Dutycycle Verification 51. Set up the IHP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: 52. On the oscilloscope: a. Press(EITOSCALEI) b. Select the Display menu and set the number of averages to 16.
56. Keep the equipment as shown in Figure 3-15, but remove the 20 4 of the oscilloscope. Minimum 57. Set up the HP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: PERIOD 30.000 ns HIGH + 0 . 5 V -0.5 V DIVIDE +1...
V f O . l l V and record the measured value on the Test Record for the Channel under test. Level Window Performance 68. Set up the IIP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: 69. On the oscilloscope: a. Select the Channels menu and set the OFFSET Channel and the VOLTS/DIV to 100 mV/div.
73. Check the Low-level voltage V(1)is -2.00 V 10.066 V and record the measured value the Test Record for the Channel under test. Overshoot and Ringing Performance 74. Set up the HP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: DELAY 0 ps SKEW O f f 75. On the oscilloscope:...
77. On the oscill.oscope: a. Select the Channels menu and set the Channel 4 Offset to and Sensitivity to 500 mv/div. b. Select the Timebase menu and set the Sweep Time to 5 ns/div. c. Select the Delta V menu and set the Variable Levels to -15% d.
Select the Delta t menu and press Precise Edge Find. 86. Check that the measured fall-time 100 ps, and record the (At) measured value on the Test Record for the Channel under test. HP 8133A Pulse 3-23 Testing the Generator...
Jitter Performance 87. Set up the HP 8133A Pulse Generator as follows: SQUARE PULSE HIGH i l . 5 V HIGH + 1 . 5 V HIGH + 1 . 5 V HIGH + 1 . 5 V LOW - 1 .5 V 88.
Trigger Jitter of the oscilloscope. c. Indicate on the Test Record that you have corrected the measured Sigma to the true RMS Jitter value. Data Performance The Data Performance test applies only to Channel 2 (Option 002 HP 8133A Pulse Testing the Generator 3-25...
2 0 d B A t t e n u a t o r s Figure 3-21. Channel Data Test Set-up BIT RZ as follows: 1. Set up the HP 8133A Pulse Generator SQUAR FREQ 3.000 GHz HIGH +0.6 LOW -0.5 V...
Page 59
4. Check that the STOP marker is on the rising edge of the last pulse before the 0 in the bitstream (Bit 30), and record the result on the Test Record: ..Bit 30 5. Change Bit 31 of the data to ’1’. Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator 3-27...
Select the Delta t menu and adjust the START ON POS EDGE number until the start marker is on the first positive edge after the gap in the bitstream (Bit 0): Bit 0 3-28 Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Page 61
Select the Timebase menu and adjust the DELAY until the gap following the stop marker is shown (Bits 29’30’31). 9. On the HP 8133A Pulse Generator under test move the DATA EDIT cursor to Bit 30 and toggle Bit 30 from ’0’ to ’1’: ..
Page 62
Page 1 of 5 Test Facility: Report No. Date Customer Tested Model HP 8133A 3 GHz Pulse Generator Serial No. Ambient temperature Relative humidity Options Firmware Rev. Line frequency Special Notes: 3-30 Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Page 63
Page 2 of 5 Test Equipment Used: Description Model No. Trace No. Due Date HP 54121T 1. Oscilloscope Counter HP 5334B 3. Pulse Generator HP 8133A Testing the Pulse Generator 3-31...
Page 64
8133.A Performance Test Record Page 3 of 5 Date No. __ IP 8133A 3 GHz Pulse Generator Tesi Uncertainty Result Spec. Sectior rest Description Frequency neasured at PERIOD 30 30.15 Output Period 29.85 neasured at PERIOD 10 ns 10.05 9.95...
Page 66
Corrected true RMS Jitter: Bit 30 PASSIFAIL PASSIFAIL Bit 31 '1' Bit 30 '1' PASSIFAI L An overshoot measurement is only necessary if the PASSIFAIL test fails. Measured using HP 54120 Series oscilloscope. 3-34 Testing the HP 8133A Pulse Generator...
Troubleshooting This chapter contains the following information: How to u:;e the flow-charts to locate a fault in the HP 8133A Power Supplies The Power Supply flow-charts How to the Self-Test facility Troubleshooting faulty assemblies Troubleshooting the Power Supplies This section contains flowcharts enabling you to locate faults in the Power Supplies down to individual component level.
Page 68
Power Supply, and the voltages available: CURRENT VOLTAGE SENSING S I G W Figure 4-1. Functional Mock Diagram of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Power Supplies POWER CONTROL B O A R D POWER MOTHER BD...
Power Main board This board contatins the following Circuits: Power-on Reset And the following regulator drivers: -15V 1.1A The flow-charts on the following pages enable faultfinding down to individual component level. Troubleshooting...
Power-on Reset Circuit Faulty Go to 5.1 V IFlowchaK 0. K. 7 voltages 0. K.7 Change Change faulty Figure 4-4. Power-on Reset Not Working, or Period Too Long or Too Short Troubleshooting...
Fan Control Circuit Faulty FANS LOW SPEED O R STOPPED senior; Change Measure FLOWCHART Measure GO TO FLOWCHART motherboard poor connections Figure 4-5. Flowchart for Tracing Common Fkults in F b Control Circuit Troubleshooting...
Power Control board This board provides the following Services: Reference voltages -15V 1.1A Regulator Output The flow-charts on the following pages enable faultfinding down to Troubleshooting 4-1 3...
Wrong Vo'ltage -15V Measure volts at U5B,neg Ill{ component HP for Figure 4-15. Flowchart for Tracing Common b u l t s in -15V Regulator 4-17 Troubleshooting...
Understanding the Self-Test Facility The Self-Test function operates when the HP 8133A Pulse Generator is first switched on, providing there are no faults preventing its operation. The self-test messages and their meanings are listed below: Meaning Displayed Text Message Self-test was run successfully and no errors were found...
Figure 4-20. Setup for Testing the Trigger Output Performing the Test On the H P 8133A Pulse Generator: 1. Set the interrial frequency of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator under test to 500M:Bz 2. Set Trigger Output Hi to 3. Set Trigger Output Lo to -0.5V 4.
Preparing for the Test Locate the tllock holding the input and output channel links on the rear panel of the instrument. There are different configurations for these connections on the various options of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator, follows: Troubleshooting 4-23...
input and output connections depend upon instrument option number standard channel 1 channel link channel block Figure 4-22. Channel Block Link Configurations Identify the link: you want to check, remove it from the block. Alternately loosen each nut on a single link about half a turn at a time.
Timing Board Output Check Detecting a waveform at the output of the Timing Board proves that a signal is available to drive the Width Board. Connecting the Test Equipment TO LEFT HP 54 81 33A UNDER TEST On the Scope: 1. Select 2.
5. Set [ - K ] 6. Select (Delta) 7. Set Precise Edge Find 8. On the HP 8133A Pulse Generator front panel, vary the delay on Channel 1 The displayed waveform should move to the right and left of center, indicating that the delayed output functioning.
Page 93
Replace the Channel Link on the rear panel of the instrument, taking care to use i;he correct method as described in Caution above. a faulty board, send the complete If any of the above tests reveal instrument your HP Service Center. 4-27 Troubleshooting...
This chapter will enable you to remove and replace the main assemblies of the HP 8133A 3GHz Pulse Generator. There are two sub-units contained within the instrument’s chassis: 1. The card cage and its assemblies, which produce and control the pulse generator functions.
cage rear panel cage front panel power supply.. fan and line filter Figure 5-2. Plan view of instrument in standard and all options Figure 5-3. Card cage assembly locations Replacing Assemblies...
Removing the top and side panels 1. Remove the four plastic feet on the rear of the instrument. rear flange of the top 2. Loosen the screw found in the middle of the rear cover and slide the panel to the to remove it.
Removing the card cage and itJs assemblies Removing the card cage cover CARD CAGE COVER RIBBON BACK Figure 5-6. Connector ribbon location 1. Free the connector ribbon, which lays over the rear left corner of the card cage, from its housing on the A3 assembly by opening the clips on each side of the connector housing and easing it free.
Removing the frontpanel and A1 keyboard Figure 5-7. A1 Keyboard assembly securing screws 1. Remove the top and side trims on the front frame of the chassis in order to access and remove the screws securing the A1 keyboard assembly. 2.
Separating the A1 keyboard assemlbly from the frontpanel b a c k 1. Remove i;he eight screws detailed in Figure 5-8 and separate the assembly components. Removing the card cage chassis wall Figure 5-9. Screws securing card cage to right hand chassis wall the three screws located in the right side of the chassis.
Page 102
iift edge of card cage then pull forwards prise apart 0 0 0 Figure 5-10. Remove the card from the chassis cage 2. Place your thumbs on the front top strut of the front frame and your right hand fingers over the front edge of the card cage, lift and pull forwards.
Removing the card cage fan remove t h e s e screws rear panel Figure 5-11. Card cage Uncouple the fan power supply cable at location 521 on the A3 MPU assembly. Remove the four screws which secure the card cage fan to the rear panel.
2. Locate the block which holds the input and output channel links, there are different configurations for these connections on the various options of the HP 8133A. These configurations are shown in Figure 5-12: channel...
5. Remove the flat hexagonal nuts and washers that secure the threaded SMA assembly connectors to the block, see Figure 5-13. Use a 7.91mm socket for this. connector block view hexagonal nuts and washers . _-- ..-- use 7.9mm socket __- - t o remove assembly connector...
Removing the channel 2 assembly, channel 1 assembly, and timing assembly 1. Refer to Figure 5-3 to identify which assemblies are fitted to your instrument. 2. Turn the card cage its front is facing you. disconnect these two only on each assembly when removing the A6, A7 and A5 assemblies...
Removing the A2 Motherboard assembly nects t o channel assembly in options c nnects to channel 1 assembly in all instruments Motherboard (cut away) Figure 5-16. A2 motherboard removal 1. The A2 assembly is the motherboard for the card cage assemblies. All of the card cage assemblies must be removed to access the A2 motherboard.
6. Repeat steps 1 to 4 to replace the channel one and two assemblies. The channel 2 (top) assembly does not have a guide pin. Replacing the channel block 1. Replacing the block is the reverse procedure to removing it, but extra care is needed when replacing the links.
9. Replace and secure the side panels, handle, and top panel. 10. Replace and secure the four plastic feet. Removing the power supply and MPU assemblies This section enable you to remove and replace the HP 8133A will power supply assemblies, and to remove and replace the A3 MPU assembly.
Removing the rear panel 1. Remove the top and left panels and the shield, not already done, described on page 1-4. 2. Remove the rear panel securing screws and remove the rear panel. remove these screws Power card cage channel connector line input block...
Removing the power supply cage and line switch screws remove these plunger separation ’ line switch ‘window Figure 5-19. Line switch and power supply cage removal 1. Remove the screws detailed in figure 5-18. 2. Remove the line switch by first ensuring that the switch is in the OFF position and then prising the switch shaft free from the switch plunger.
Removing the A12 motherboard connects t o A 3 MPU assembly - - - - - in all instruments connects to A14 main power supply assembly, in all instruments A12 Motherboard (cutaway) position of removable through wall connector Figure Motherboard removal 5-20.
Disconnecting the main power assembly Figure 5-21. J6 and location and removal 1. Make sure that the location of each connector is noted and that each connector is reconnected to the s u m location on reassembly. 2. Uncouple the connections at locations and 57;...
remove these six screws secure the transformer the wiill Figure 5-23. Fhn assembly securing screws A3 side 1. First separate the unit from the transformer housing (A14 assembly uppermost) by removing the two screws at the rear of the transformer housing. Notice that the flange of the fan housing locates under the edge of the transformer housing and must be replaced in this position.
Page 115
connects to soldered color line switch housing white white line switch transformer line switch line switch black transformer orange chrome power filter Figure 5-24. Line input filter and transformer connections. These connections must be made to the same locations on reassembly.
remove these bracket screws 000000 Figure 5-25. Line switch plunger unit securing bracket 1. Ensure that all line switch plunger unit connections have been disconnected from the line input filter. must 2. Notice that the black plastic plunger unit be replaced with the same face against the power supply cage wall.
Removing the A14 main power assembly ra n sf o Main Power Assembly locator remove these six screws first then a,b,c,d,e, Figure 5-26. securing screws 1. Free the A 1 4 assembly by removing the screws shown in Figure Figure 5-26 The assembly then lifts out to the left. Reassembly Reassembly of the power supply is the reverse of disassembly.
Page 119
Replaceable Parts The following lists detail replaceable parts for the HP 8133A options 001, 002 and 003. Parts Replaceable...
Part Part BD AY KEY STD 28480 38 133-66501 08133-66501 08133-66502 BD A Y MOTHC 28480 08 133-66503 BD A Y UPCR 28480 BD A Y PWR CTL 08 133-66504 28480 08133-66507 BD A Y WIDTH CHAN 28480 081 33-665 14 BD A Y PWR MAIN 28480 08133-66545...
HP 8133A Option 003 Replaceable Parts List CD Qty Description Part # 08133-66521 1 BD AY KEY 2CH 28480 08133-66521 08133-66507 BD AY WIDTH CHAN 28480 08133-66507 08133-66535 BD AY TIMBID 002 28480 08133-66535 08133-40202 PNL FRNT #003 28480 08133-40202...
Theory of Operation This chapter contains the following information: Overview of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator Description of each of the blocks that comprise the HP 8133A Pulse Generator: The Microprocessor (CPU) Board The Tinning Board The Width Board The Data Board...
HP-IB interface. Commands are input through the keyboard, and status is viewed on the displays. The blocks comprising the HP 81338 Pulse Generator are described briefly in following paragraphs, and then in greater detail in the next section. The functional blocks in the HP 8133A Pulse Generator have been given identifying numbers.
The Data Board provides switchable inverted and non-inverted outputs. Power Supply Unit A4, A14 The HP 813;3A Pulse Generator power supply is an analog series regulator. Its main features are: Schottky power rectifiers Power MOSFE'IS with low resistance when on.
Page 136
Power Control Board This board contains the regulators. The power main board supplies this board with: The control power + U B The voltage and current sensing signals. It is responsible for Generating the required reference voltages and gate control signals. This enables the power main board to carry out voltage regulation (with foldback current limiting) and selection of secondary winding taps.
KByte on the Microprocessor board include a keyboard/display controller, an HP-IB controller and a gate array which is used as a frequency counter. The device bus is a secondary bus system which controls the hardware on the signal boards.
8,4 and 2 MHz, which follows: The 8 MHz signal (CLK8,NCLKg) is used to clock the microprocessor the frequency reference for the frequency counter gate array (U37) HP-IB controller (U19) The 2 signal (CLK2) is used to clock the keyboard/display controller (U24)
Page 139
Other address decode signals 7-2. signal name derived from LCSEPROML LCSEPROM LCSEPROMU LCSEPROM LCSRAML LCSRAM LCSRAMU LCSRAM LUDWRITE LLDREAD (not RD/WR)+LDS LUDREAD HLDREAD LIACK AS+ (not(FOC.FCl.Fc2)) Device Bus Timing and Wait State Generation The wait state signals and the signals GATE2 and GATE3 are generated by two D-type flip flops (U35) and the 8 bit shift register The outputs of the shift register are also used to generate wait states (to delay the DTACK generation by a number...
Page 140
The RAM circuits U10 (data bits DO-D7) and U11 (data bits D8-Dl5) are battery-backed to be non-volatile. When the supply voltage drops below 4.65 the RAM circuits are supplied by a lithium battery, and the CE lines of the RAMs are pulled high. Currently, 32 KByte RAMs are fitted.
Page 141
U27, U28 and U33 are used to connect the device data bus to the pP data bus. HP-IB Interface The HP-IB controller provides the HP-IB interface. Interface lines are buffered by two drivers. For a detailed description refer to the TMS 9914 Data Sheet.
Page 142
Frequency Counter The gate array FACE is used as the frequency counter. The frequency signal from the timing board is fed directly into the FVFC pin gate array. The reference clock is 8 MHZ. Serial I/O See LAB-10. Reset and Battery Backup The reset generation and battery backup is controlled by the pP control circuit U15.
Page 143
table lists and describes the microprocessor signals: following Signal description description signal name the filter network used as supply for all circuits on the board except the RAM ICs Battery buffered supply voltage for the . . . high Microprocessor address bus .
Page 144
description (continued) Signal description signal name active Chip select display modules Chip select EPROM LCSEPROM Chip select EPROM low. low signal indicates, LCSEPROML low that the lower EPROM is selected Chip select EPROM high. low signal indicates, LCSEPROMH low that the upper EPROM is selected Chip select frequency counter Chip select...
Page 145
Interrupt line from keyboard controller high Device bus request. This signal can be pulled lop LDBDRQ by each of the hardware boards (wire'd OR). It generates a interrupt HP-IB Interrupt line from controller LHPIBIRQ RESET signal for the microprocessor, keyboard RESET MFP.
Page 146
Address Map following system: Address Map Description 000000 . . . EPROM 040001 0400031 DDR Data Direction Register 040006 040007 040009 ISRB Interrupt In-Service Register B 04001 [MRA Interrupt Mask Register A 040013 [MRB Interrupt Mask Register B 040016 040017 V R Vector Register 040019 040021...
Page 147
Address Map (continued) Address Description Function 080001 Keyboard Data Keyboard 080003 Keyboard Status/Control 080004 not used OBFFFF Int status Address Status Status O C O O O B O C O O O D Command Pass T ~ N O C O O O F Data in Mask 1 Auxiliary Command...
Page 148
Address Map (continued) Description 140001 140003 140081 Device 1400133 140101 140103 . . . 140180 180001 180003 Display Display Modules 180200 not used LBFF' F F R A M used LFFFFF 200000 not used (copy of address 0 . . Theory Operation...
Figure 7-3. Functional Block Diagram of the Timing Board Theory of Operation 7-17...
Page 150
This allows the delay between the channels to be varied by using cables of differing electrical length, thus avoiding the need for additional cable at the HP 81338 Pulse Generator, and preventing the introduction outputs of distortion to the output waveforms.
Page 151
By adding the delays, each variable between 0 and 222ps, a total delay of 0 to l l n s is produced. One channel of the HP 8133A Pulse Generator is delayed in this way by f5ns (a total of lOns delay) deskewing the two output channels to compensate for deviation in transmission times of the output boards.
A frequency counter is incorporated in the H P 8133A Pulse Generator Frequency Counter to provide the Same precision duty cycle, phase and delay for internal and external operating modes. A trigger divider works in the range: 1OMlHz to 3GHz. If the instrument runs without dividing the trigger, the trigger divider is bypassed and the trigger divider is programmed to divide by 64.
Page 153
The delayed output signal of the Timing Board (single ended, squarewave) is the input signal to the Width Board. This board generates the variable pulse width and contains the Output Amplifier. Variable Pulse Width Generation The input signal split into two signals. One of these signals delayed by about 4ns with a fixed delay line (semi-rigid cable).
32 static bits are multiplexed to bits. The Data mode has two additional modes: Burst and Single Burst These modes are only available via HP-IB commands. mode: An internal shift register generator provides a four bit data stream which is multiplexed to a 2-23...
Page 155
The bitstream trigger signal is also generated in this gatearray. The memory clock (MEMCLK) signal is used for this purpose. A PLL is usled to generate a negative delay to compensate for the long delay throu,gh the data generator and to ensure the right timing with respect to the multiplexer over the whole frequency range.
A4, A14 POWER CONTROL CONTROL SIGNALS SENSING SIGNALS MOTHERBOARD Figure 7-6. Functional Block Diagram of the HP Pulse Generator Power Supplies I i D I l H POWER CIRCUIT SUPPLY Figure 7-7. Block Diagram of the Power Supplies Showing Power Connections...
The AC line voltage is applied to the power input module F1 which Power Input consists o f A line filter for filtering RFI from the AC line voltage A line fuse F1 A line voltage selector for 100/120/220/240 VAC operation. The main ordoff switch S1, isolates the input power from the voltage selector.
Page 158
No control cu.rrent Control current producing a voltage drop below the gate threshold voltage. The low tapping path acts in a similar manner with the following components: Red 4 and Blue 4 wires of Tl,J7(1,3) c102 R102 The unregulated low tapping path voltage UL+ 15 fed, via J3(6) and X3(6), to the power control board.
At temperatures below the threshold, the output voltage can not fall below (approximately) 13.3V and is determined by the sum of the voltage drop of VR103, U103A pins 1-4, CR125 and U104 pins 1 and 2. If the temperature exceeds the limit condition the output of U103A, pin 1 is decoupled by CR125.
Page 160
to damp ripple ,voltages. At high line voltage tolerance only Q1 is on and thus only the low tapping path is activated. Limitation. Feedback signal R + 15 and 15V represent the voltage drop of the output current sensing resistor. it is compared by U1A. It achieves control in a similar manner to voltage regulation, but limits the output current when active.
Page 161
All adjustments to the HP software control. The software is not supplied with the instrument. There are no user adjustments. If the HP 8133A Pulse Generator needs recalibration, return the instrument to Hewlett Packard. HP 8133A Making adjustments to the...
Page 163
Component Level Information Package The complete Component Level Information Package for the HP 8133A Pulse Generator and its options is not part of this be obtained seperately by ordering HP Part Number 08133-91031.
Page 165
HEWLETT' PACKARD Manual for Model Number Manual printed on May 1992 Manual Part Number Make all ERRATA corrections. Check the following table for your instrument serial prefixherial numberEDC and make the listed changes to your manual New Item Serial Prefix or Serial Number Changes ERRATA...
Page 166
.MODEL ERRATA O n page 1-5, add Mounting Hardware: 5062-3989 Front Handle Kit Rack Mount Flange L t 5062-3977 Front Handle Flange Kit 5062-3983 Page 2 o f 2 11. April 1996...
Page 167
HEWLETT' PACKAR D MANUAL CHANGES September, 1997 Manual printed on March 1994 Edition 1.1 E0394 08 13-91 02 1 Manual Part Number Make all ERRATA corrections. Check the following table for your instrument serial prefixherial numberEDC and make the listed changes to your manual New Item Serial Prefix or...
Page 169
Installation Category I1 Pollution Degree 2 Warning: To prevent electrical shock, disconnect the HP model 8133A from mains before cleaning. Use a dry cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the external case parts. Do not attempt to clean internally.
Page 171
MODEL 8133A INDEX OF MANUAL CHANGE MANUAL MP62 1 2. September 1997 Page 3 of...
Page 173
MODEL 8133A MANUAL CHANGE 1 On Repl.Parts 6-9, Table 6-1 add: 7 12 1 -5584 CE-LABEL On Repl.Parts 6- 10, Table 6- 1 change to read: 1400-0082 CLMP-C 2. September 1997 Page 4 of 4...