Page 1 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Industrial Wall-mount Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch WGS-4215 Series WGS-804HPT...
Page 2 PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
3.2 Management Access Overview ....................55 3.3 Web Management ........................56 3.4 SNMP-based Network Management ..................57 3.5 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ..................... 58 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 60 4.1 Main Web Page ......................... 63 4.1.1 Save Button ................................. 65 4.2 System ............................
Page 4 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.5 Time Settings ............................... 74 4.2.5.1 System Time .............................. 74 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings ..........................77 4.2.6 Log Management ..............................78 4.2.6.1 Logging Service ............................78 4.2.6.2 Local Logging ............................79 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ............................81 4.2.6.4 Logging Message ............................
Page 5 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4 Link Aggregation ........................130 4.4.1 LAG Setting ............................... 132 4.4.2 LAG Management ............................. 133 4.4.3 LAG Port Setting ..............................134 4.4.4 LACP Setting ..............................136 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting.............................. 136 4.4.6 LAG Status ................................ 138 4.5 VLAN ............................
Page 6 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.2 IGMP Querier Setting ............................201 4.8.3 IGMP Static Group............................. 202 4.8.4 IGMP Group Table ............................. 203 4.8.5 IGMP Router Setting ............................204 4.8.6 IGMP Router Table ............................205 4.8.7 IGMP Forward All............................... 206 4.8.8 IGMP Snooping Statics ............................
Page 7 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.2.6 IP Precedence Mapping ........................250 4.12.3 QoS Basic Mode .............................. 252 4.12.3.1 Global Settings ............................252 4.12.3.2 Port Settings ............................253 4.12.4 Bandwidth Control ............................254 4.12.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control ........................254 4.12.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control ........................255 4.12.4.3 Egress Queue............................
Page 8 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.4 Statistics ..............................300 4.13.4.5 Database Agent ............................. 301 4.13.4.6 Rate Limit .............................. 303 4.13.4.7 Option82 Global Setting ........................304 4.13.4.8 Option82 Port Setting ..........................305 4.13.4.9 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting ........................307 4.13.5 Dynamic ARP Inspection ..........................308 4.13.5.1 Global Setting ............................
Page 9 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.3 Reboot Switch ..............................361 4.16.4 Backup Manager ............................. 361 4.16.5 Upgrade Manager ............................362 4.16.6 Dual Image ..............................363 4.17 Diagnostics ........................... 364 4.17.1 Cable Diagnostics ............................364 4.17.2 Ping Test ................................366 4.17.3 IPv6 Ping Test ..............................
Page 10: Introduction
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET WGS Managed Switch series, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper and SFP fiber optic connectibility and robust layer 2 and layer 4 features. The description of this model is shown below:...
Page 11: Packet Contents
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.1 Packet Contents Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items: Model Name WGS-804HPT WGS-4215-8T WGS-4215-8T2S WGS-4215-8P2S WGS-4215-16P2S Item ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ The Managed Switch Quick Installation ■...
Page 12: Product Description
1.2 Product Description Easily-deployed and Expanded Network Designed to be installed in a wall enclosure or simply mounted on a wall in any convenient location, PLANET WGS managed series, an innovative, Industrial Wall-mount Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch, offers IPv6/IPv4 dual stack management, intelligent Layer 2 management functions, and user-friendly interface.
Page 13 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Innovative Wall-mount Installation The WGS managed series is specially designed to be installed in a narrow environment, such as wall enclosure or electric weak box. The compact, flat and wall-mounted design fits easily in any space-limited location. It adopts the user-friendly “Front Access”...
Page 14 Powerful Security PLANET WGS managed series offers comprehensive IPv4/IPv6 Layer 2 to Layer 4 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing security to the edge. It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address, TCP/UDP ports or defined typical network applications.
Page 15 Perfect Managed PoE+ Switch PLANET WGS PoE managed series is the new generation of PLANET Managed Gigabit PoE+ Switch featuring PLANET intelligent PoE functions to improve the availability of critical business applications. It provides a quick, safe and cost-effective Power over Ethernet network solution to IP security surveillance for small businesses and enterprises.
Page 16 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Scheduled Power Recycling The WGS PoE managed series allows each of the connected PoE IP cameras or PoE wireless access points to reboot at a specific time each week. Therefore, it will reduce the chance of IP camera or AP crash resulting from buffer overflow. PoE Schedule for Energy Saving Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributing to environmental protection, the WGS PoE managed series can effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power.
Page 17 Flexibility and Extension Solution The WGS-4215 Series provides two dual-speed fiber SFP slots, it can also connect with the 100BASE-FX / 1000BASE-SX/LX SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) fiber transceiver and then to backbone switch and monitoring center over a long distance.
Page 18: How To Use This Manual
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.3 How to Use This Manual This User Manual is structured as follows: Section 2, INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Managed Switch. Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT The section contains the information about the software function of the Managed Switch.
Page 19: Product Features
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.4 Product Features Physical Port ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit RJ45 copper ■ 100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC/SFP slots Power over Ethernet (WGS PoE managed series) ■ Complies with IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet End-span PSE ■ Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet End-span PSE ■...
Page 20 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Loop protection to avoid broadcast loops Quality of Service ■ Ingress/Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control ■ Storm Control support − Broadcast/Unknown unicast/Unknown multicast ■ Traffic classification IEEE 802.1p CoS TOS/DSCP/IP Precedence of IPv4/IPv6 packets ■...
Page 21 ■ Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) Protocol and LLDP-MED ■ SNMP trap for interface Link Up and Link Down notification ■ Event message logging to remote Syslog server ■ Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms, and events) ■ PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ■ Smart fan with speed control...
Page 22: Product Specifications
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.5 Product Specifications WGS-804HPT / WGS-4215-8P2S / WGS-4215-16P2S Product WGS-804HPT WGS-4215-8P2S WGS-4215-16P2S Hardware Specifications 8 x 10/100/1000BASE-T 16 x 10/100/1000BASE-T 8-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper Ports RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports ports ports 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces SFP/mini-GBIC Slots Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode and DDM 4-Port with 802.3af / 802.3at...
Page 23 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Power Consumption/ Max. 152 watts/519 BTU Max. 210 watts/716 BTU Max. 253 watts/868 BTU Dissipation Dimensions (W x D x H) 148 x 25 x 134 mm 178 x 25 x 134 mm 245 x 24.4 x 140 mm Weight 532g 640g...
Page 24 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series GVRP Management VLAN IEEE 802.3ad LACP and static trunk Link Aggregation Supports 4 groups with 4 ports per trunk (WGS-804HPT) Supports 1 groups with 2 SFP ports per trunk(WGS-4215 PoE Series) STP, IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP, IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP, IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol...
Page 25 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series SNTP PLANET Smart Discovery Utility PLANET NMS System/CloudViewer Remote/Local Syslog Event Management System log RFC 1213 MIB-II RFC 1215 Generic Traps RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 Bridge MIB Extensions RFC 2737 Entity MIB (version 2)
Page 26 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Temperature: -40 ~ 85 Temperature: -40 ~ 75 degrees C degrees C Storage Relative Humidity: 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing) Relative Humidity: 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Page 27 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T / WGS-4215-8T2S Product WGS-4215-8T WGS-4215-8T2S Hardware Specifications Copper Ports 8 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces SFP/mini-GBIC Slots Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode and DDM Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward Switch Fabric 16Gbps/non-blocking 20Gbps/non-blocking Switch Throughput@64Bytes...
Page 28 SNMP v1, v2c Secure Management Interfaces SSHv2, TLS v1.2, SNMP v3 Firmware upgrade by HTTP/TFTP protocol through Ethernet network Configuration upload/download through HTTP/TFTP LLDP protocol System Management SNTP PLANET Smart Discovery Utility PLANET NMS System/CloudViewer Remote/Local Syslog Event Management System log...
Page 29 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series RFC 1213 MIB-II RFC 1215 Generic Traps RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 Bridge MIB Extensions SNMP MIBs RFC 2737 Entity MIB (Version 2) RFC 2819 RMON (1, 2, 3, 9) RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB RFC 3635 Ethernet-like MIB Standards Conformance Regulatory Compliance...
Page 30: Installation
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 Hardware Description The Industrial Managed Switch provides three different running speeds – 10Mbps, 100Mbps or 10000Mbps and automatically distinguishes the speed of incoming connection. This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch. For easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports.
Page 31 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T Front Panel Figure 2-1-1b WGS-4215-8T Front Panel WGS-4215-8T2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1c WGS-4215-8T2S Front Panel...
Page 32 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1d WGS-4215-8P2S Front Panel WGS-4215-16P2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1e WGS-4215-16P2S Front Panel...
Page 33 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T copper, RJ45 twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters. ■ 100/1000BASE-X SFP Slots (WGS-4215-8T2S and WGS-4215-8P2S only) Each of the SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) slots supports dual-speed, 1000BASE-SX/LX or 100BASE-FX For 1000BASE-SX/LX SFP transceiver module: From 550 meters (multi-mode fiber) to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (single-mode fiber).
Page 34: Led Indications
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Reset Button On the left of the front panel, the reset button is designed to reboot the Managed Switch without turning off and on the power. The following is the summary table of reset button functions: Reset Button Pressed and Released Function <...
Page 35 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green ■ PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-4) Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established. LNK/ACT Green Blinks: To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Page 36 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T LED Indication Figure 2-1-2b WGS-4215-8T LED Panel ■ System Color Function Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established and operating at 10/100 10/100Mbps.
Page 37 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2c WGS-4215-8T2S LED Panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established and operating at 10/100 10/100Mbps.
Page 38 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2d WGS-4215-8P2S LED Panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green Blinks to indicate the system of the Switch is booting ■ PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function Lights:...
Page 39 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-16P2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2e WGS-4215-16P2S LED Panel  System Color Function Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green Lights to indicate the system is working.  Per 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
Page 40 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  SFP 17 and SFP 18 Color Function 1000 Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established at 1000Mbps. Green LNK/ACT Blinks: To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port. Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established at 100Mbps.
Page 41 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2.1.3 Physical Dimensions WGS-804HPT  Dimensions (W x D x H) : 148 x 25 x 134mm...
Page 42 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T  Dimensions (W x D x H) : 148 x 25 x 134mm...
Page 43 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T2S  Dimensions (W x D x H) : 178 x 25 x 134mm...
Page 44 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S  Dimensions (W x D x H) : 178 x 25 x 134mm...
Page 45 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-16P2S  Dimensions (W x D x H) : 245 x 140 x 24.4 mm...
Page 46: Installing The Switch
There are 4 holes with 8mm diameter on the wall; ■ WGS-804HPT/WGS-4215-8T: the distance between the 2 holes is 133mm ■ WGS-4215 Series: the distance between the 2 holes is 163mm ■ WGS-4215-16P2S: the distance between the 2 holes is 230mm Note: The line through them must be horizontal.
Page 47: Magnet Installation
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Vary on model Distance (mm) 8-port 8+2S 16+2S 2.2.1.2 Magnet Installation To install the Wall-mount Managed Switch on a magnetic surface, simply follow the following diagram:  Warning! Caution As the magnetic mounting is not securely fixed, be aware that the switch will not fall or break due to vibration when installing the switch.
Page 48 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Magnet Installation of WGS-4215-16P2S There are six holes on the unit, using six round magnets to install. Please refer to the following. Step 1: Turn the switch to the back and place the six round magnets with holes on the back of the switch where the holes are. Step 2: Turn the switch to front and push the plastic bolts into the holes to secure the magnets.
Page 49: Din-Rail Mount Installation
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2.2.2 DIN-rail Mount Installation The DIN-rail kit is included in the package. When the wall-mount application for the Wall-mount Managed Switch needs to be replaced with DIN-rail application, please refer to the following figures to screw the DIN-rail on the Wall-mount Managed Switch. To hang up the Wall-mount Managed Switch, follow the steps below: Step 1: Screw the DIN-rail on the Wall-mount Managed Switch.
Page 50 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Step 3: Check whether the DIN-rail is tightly on the track.
Page 51: Installing The Sfp Transceiver
Figure 2-1-2f Plug in the SFP transceiver  Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed Switch supports both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-X SFP)
Page 52 1310nm -40 ~ 75 degrees C It is recommended to use PLANET SFPs on the Industrial Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported, the Industrial Managed Switch might not recognize it. Please choose the SFP transceiver which can be operated in the temperature range of -40~75...
Page 53 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1000BASE-SX/LX: Before we connect Managed Switch to the other network device, we have to make sure both sides of the SFP transceivers are with the same media type, for example, 1000BASE-SX to 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX to 1000BASE-LX.
Page 54: Switch Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.
Page 55: Management Access Overview
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3.2 Management Access Overview The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:  Web browser interface  An external SNMP-based network management application The Web browser interfaces are embedded in the Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use.
Page 56: Web Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3.3 Web Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the switch, you can access the Managed Switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the Managed Switch.
Page 57: Snmp-Based Network Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3.4 SNMP-based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Managed Switch, such as SNMPc Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string.
Page 58: Planet Smart Discovery Utility
3.5 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility For easily listing the Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following installation instructions are to guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 59 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows you to assign a new setting value to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press the “Connect to Device” button and the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-1-2. Press the “Exit” button to shut down the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
Page 60: Web Configuration
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Page 61 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Logging on the switch Use Internet Explorer 8.0 or above Web browser. Enter the factory-default IP address to access the Web interface. The factory-default IP address is as follows: http://192.168.0.100 2. When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” to login the main screen of Managed Switch.
Page 62 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the Managed Switch provides.
Page 63: Main Web Page
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.1 Main Web Page The Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
Page 64 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Main Menu Using the onboard Web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can set up the Managed Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function.
Page 65: Save Button
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.1.1 Save Button This save button allows you to save the running/startup/backup configuration or reset switch in default parameter. The screen in Figure 4-1-6 appears. Figure 4-1-6 Save Button Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 66: System
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch. Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: ■...
Page 67 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • System Name Display the current system name • System Location Display the current system location • Display the current system contact System Contact • The MAC address of this Managed Switch. MAC Address •...
Page 68: Ip Configurations
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.2 IP Configurations The IP Configuration includes the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration. Fill out the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway for the device. The screens in Figure 4-2-2 &...
Page 69 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-3 IP Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DHCP State Display the current DHCP state. • IP Address Display the current IP address. •...
Page 70: Ipv6 Configuration
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration The IPv6 Configuration includes Auto Configuration, IPv6 Address and Gateway. The configured column is used to view or change the IPv6 configuration. Fill out the Auto Configuration, IPv6 Address and Gateway for the device. The screens in Figure 4-2-4 &...
Page 71 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-5 IPv6 Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Auto Configuration Display the current auto configuration state • IPv6 In Use Address Display the current IPv6 in-use address •...
Page 72: User Configuration
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.4 User Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users and privilege type. Currently the only way to login as another user on the Web server is to close and reopen the browser. After the setup is completed, please press “Apply” button to take effect. Please login Web interface with a new user name and password;...
Page 73 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-7 Local User Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Username Display the current username • Password Type Display the current password type •...
Page 74: Time Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.5 Time Settings 4.2.5.1 System Time Configure SNTP on this page. SNTP is an acronym for Simple Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. You can specify SNTP Servers and set GMT Time zone. The SNTP Configuration screens in Figure 4-2-8 &...
Page 75 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • Daylight Saving Time This is used to set the clock forward or backward according to the configurations set below for a defined Daylight Saving Time duration. Select 'Disable' to disable the Daylight Saving Time configuration. Select 'Recurring' and configure the Daylight Saving Time duration to repeat the configuration every year.
Page 76 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-9 Time Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Current Data/Time Display the current data/time • SNTP Display the current SNTP state •...
Page 77: Sntp Server Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings The SNTP Server Configuration screens in Figure 4-2-10 & Figure 4-2-11 appear. Figure 4-2-10 SNTP Setup Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • SNTP Server Address Type the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server •...
Page 78: Log Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6 Log Management The Managed Switch log management is provided here. The local logs allow you to configure and limit system messages that are logged to flash or RAM memory. The default is for event levels 0 to 3 to be logged to flash and levels 0 to 6 to be logged to RAM.
Page 79: Local Logging
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-13 Logging Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Logging Service Display the current logging service status 4.2.6.2 Local Logging The switch system local log information is provided here. The local Log screens in Figure 4-2-14 &...
Page 80 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Target The target of the local log entry. The following target types are supported:  Buffered: Target the buffer of the local log.  File: Target the file of the local log. •...
Page 81: Remote Syslog
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog page allows you to configure the logging of messages that are sent to syslog servers or other management stations. You can also limit the event messages sent to only those messages below a specified level.
Page 82 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Address Provide the remote syslog IP address of this switch. • Server Port Provide the port number of remote syslog server. Default Port no.: 514 •...
Page 83: Logging Message
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6.4 Logging Message The switch log view is provided here. The Log View screens in Figure 4-2-18, Figure 4-2-19 & Figure 4-2-20 appear. Figure 4-2-18 Log Information Select Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 84 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to view log. Figure 4-2-19 Logging Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Target Display the current log target • Severity Display the current log severity •...
Page 85: Snmp Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7 SNMP Management The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
Page 86: Snmp Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.1 SNMP Setting Configure SNMP setting on this page. The SNMP System global setting screens in Figure 4-2-21 & Figure 4-2-22 appear. Figure 4-2-21 SNMP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 87: Snmp Community
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.2 SNMP Community Configure SNMP Community on this page. The SNMP Community screens in Figure 4-2-23 & Figure 4-2-24 appear. Figure 4-2-23 Community Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 88: Snmp View
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Community Name Display the current community type • Group Name Display the current SNMP access group’s name • View Name Display the current view name •...
Page 89: Snmp Access Group
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add a new view entry. Figure 4-2-26 SNMP View Table Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Display the current SNMP view name View Name •...
Page 90 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  V3: Reserved for SNMPv3 or User-based Security Model (USM) • Security Level Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security models are:  Noauth: None authentication and none privacy security levels are assigned to the group.
Page 91: Snmp User
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  4.2.7.5 SNMP User Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. Each SNMPv3 user is defined by a unique name. Users must be configured with a specific security level and assigned to a group. The SNMPv3 group restricts users to a specific read, write, and notify view. The entry index key is User Name.
Page 92 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  None: None privacy protocol.  DES: An optional flag to indicate that this user using DES authentication protocol. • Encryption Key A string identifying the privacy pass phrase. The allowed string length is 8 to 16. Buttons : Click to add a new user entry.
Page 93: Snmpv1, 2 Notification Recipients
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.6 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Configure SNMPv1 and 2 notification recipients on this page. The SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients screens in Figure 4-2-31 & Figure 4-2-32 appear. Figure 4-2-31 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 94: Snmpv3 Notification Recipients
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Address Display the current server address • SNMP Version Display the current SNMP version • Notify Type Display the current notify type • Community Name Display the current community name •...
Page 95 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add a new SNMPv3 host entry. Figure 4-2-34 SNMPv3 Host Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Display the current server address Server Address • Notify Type Display the current notify type •...
Page 96: Snmp Engine Id
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.8 SNMP Engine ID Configure SNMPv3 Engine ID on this page. The entry index key is Engine ID. The remote engine ID is used to compute the security digest for authenticating and encrypting packets sent to a user on the remote host. The SNMPv3 Engine ID Setting screens in Figure 4-2-35 &...
Page 97: Snmp Remote Engine Id
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.9 SNMP Remote Engine ID Configure SNMPv3 remote Engine ID on this page. The SNMPv3 Remote Engine ID Setting screens in Figure 4-2-37 & Figure 4-2-38 appear. Figure 4-2-37 SNMPv3 Remote Engine ID Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 98: Rmon
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.8 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors.
Page 99 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list • Drop Events The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of resources •...
Page 100: Rmon Event
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.8.2 RMON Event Configure RMON Event table on this page. The RMON Event screens in Figure 4-2-40 & Figure 4-2-41 appear. Figure 4-2-40 RMON Event Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 101: Rmon Event Log
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-41 RMON Event Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Index Display the current event index • Event Type Display the current event type •...
Page 102: Rmon Alarm
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.8.4 RMON Alarm Configure RMON Alarm table on this page. The RMON Alarm screens in Figure 4-2-43 & Figure 4-2-44 appear. Figure 4-2-43 RMON Alarm Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 103 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  MulticastPkts: The total number of good frames received that were directed to this multicast address.  CRCAlignErrors: The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors).  UnderSizePkts: The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.
Page 104 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Absolute: Get the sample directly (default).  Delta: Calculate the difference between samples. • Rising Threshold Rising threshold value (0–2147483647) • Falling Threshold Falling threshold value (0–2147483647) • Rising Event Event to fire when the rising threshold is crossed •...
Page 105: Rmon History
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.8.5 RMON History Configure RMON History table on this page. The RMON History screens in Figure 4-2-45 & Figure 4-2-46 appear. Figure 4-2-45 RMON History Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 106: Rmon History Log
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Index Display the current index • Data Source Display the current data source • Bucket Requested Display the current bucket requested • Interval Display the current interval •...
Page 107: Remote Management
APs, VoIP phones, IP cameras, etc., compliant with the SNMP Protocol, ONVIF Protocol and PLANET Smart Discovery utility. The CloudViewer is a free networking service just for PLANET Products. This service provides simplified network monitoring and real-time network status. Working with PLANET CloudViewer app, user can easily check network status, device information, Port and PoE status from Internet.
Page 108 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series CloudViewer Server – Internet screens in Figure 4-2-50 appear. Figure 4-2-50 CloudViewer Server – Internet Configuration Page Screenshot Object Description • Remote NMS Enable Enable NMS management • Subscriber email The email registered on CloudViewer Server •...
Page 109: Port Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items:  Port Configuration Configures port configuration settings  Port Counters Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ...
Page 110 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • Speed Select any available link speed for the given switch port. Draw the menu bar to select the mode.  Auto - Setup Auto negotiation.  Auto-10M - Setup 10M Auto negotiation.  Auto-100M - Setup 100M Auto negotiation.
Page 111: Port Counters
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port This is the logical port number for this row • Description Click to indicate the port name • Enable State Display the current port state •...
Page 112 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port number from this drop-down list. • Mode Select port counters mode. Option:   Interface  Ether-link  RMON Figure 4-3-4 Interface Counters Page Screenshot...
Page 113 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Object Description • Received Octets The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing characters. • Received Unicast The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol. Packets • Received Unknown The number of packets received via the interface which is discarded because of Unicast Packets an unknown or unsupported protocol.
Page 114 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-3-5 Ethernet link Counters Page Screenshot Object Description • Alignment Errors The number of alignment errors (missynchronized data packets). • FCS Errors A count of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass the FCS check.
Page 115 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-3-6 RMON Counters Page Screenshot...
Page 116 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Object Description • Drop Events The total number of events in which packets were dropped due to lack of resources. • Octets The total number of octets received and transmitted on the interface, including framing characters.
Page 117: Bandwidth Utilization
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization The Bandwidth Utilization page displays the percentage of the total available bandwidth being used on the ports. Bandwidth utilization statistics can be viewed using a line graph. The Bandwidth Utilization screen in Figure 4-3-7 appears.
Page 118: Port Mirroring
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.4 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page. This function provides monitoring of network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary.
Page 119 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Session ID Set the port mirror session ID. Possible ID are: 1 to 4. • Monitor Session Enable or disable the port mirroring function. State •...
Page 120: Jumbo Frame
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.5 Jumbo Frame This page provides to select the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port. The Jumbo Frame screen in Figure 4-3-11 & Figure 4-3-12 appear. Figure 4-3-11 Jumbo Frame Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 121: Port Error Disabled Configuration
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.6 Port Error Disabled Configuration This page provides to set port error disable function. The Port Error Disable Configuration screens in Figure 4-3-13 & Figure 4-3-14 appear. Figure 4-3-13 Error Disabled Recovery Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 122 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-14 Error Disabled Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Recovery Interval Display the current recovery interval time • BPDU Guard Display the current BPDU guard status •...
Page 123: Port Error Disabled Status
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.7 Port Error Disabled Status This page provides disable that transitions a port into error disable and the recovery options. The ports were disabled by some protocols such as BPDU Guard, Loopback and UDLD. The Port Error Disable screen in Figure 4-3-15 appears.
Page 124 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series For protected port group to be applied, the Managed switch must first be configured for standard VLAN operation. Ports in a protected port group fall into one of these two groups:  Promiscuous (Unprotected) ports —...
Page 125 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The port settings relate to the currently unit, as reflected by the page header. The Port Isolation Configuration screens in Figure 4-3-16 & Figure 4-3-17 appear. Figure 4-3-16 Protected Ports Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 126: Eee
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.9 EEE What is EEE EEE is a power saving option that reduces the power usage when there is low or no traffic utilization. EEE works by powering down circuits when there is no traffic. When a port gets data to be transmitted all circuits are powered up. The time it takes to power up the circuits is named wakeup time.
Page 127: Sfp Module Information
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-19 EEE Enable Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • EEE State Display the current EEE state 4.3.10 SFP Module Information Managed switch has supported the SFP module with digital diagnostics monitoring (DDM) function, this feature is also...
Page 128 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port number from this drop-down list Figure 4-3-21 Fiber Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • OE-Present Display the current SFP OE-present •...
Page 129: Sfp Module Detail Status
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.10.2 SFP Module Detail Status The SFP Module Detail Status screen in Figure 4-3-22 appears. Figure 4-3-22 SFP Module Detail Status Page Screenshot with Sample Switch The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 130: Link Aggregation
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy. Each LAG is composed of ports of the same speed, set to full-duplex operations.
Page 131 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high-speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.
Page 132: Lag Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.1 LAG Setting This page allows configuring load balance algorithm configuration settings. The LAG Setting screens in Figure 4-4-2 & Figure 4-4-3 appear. Figure 4-4-2 LAG Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 133: Lag Management
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.2 LAG Management This page is used to configure the LAG management. The LAG Management screens in Figure 4-4-4 & Figure 4-4-5 appear. Figure 4-4-4 LAG Management Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 134: Lag Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • The LAG for the settings contained in the same row • Name Display the current name • Type Display the current type • Link State Display the link state •...
Page 135 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  100M – Set up 100M Force mode.  1000M – Set up 1000M Force mode. • Flow Control When Auto Speed is selected for a port, this section indicates the flow control capability that is advertised to the link partner. When a fixed-speed setting is selected, that is what is used.
Page 136: Lacp Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.4 LACP Setting This page is used to configure the LACP system priority setting. The LACP Setting screens in Figure 4-4-8 & Figure 4-4-9 appear. Figure 4-4-8 LACP Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 137 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list to set LACP port setting. • Priority The Priority controls the priority of the port. If the LACP partner wants to form a larger group than is supported by this device, then this parameter will control which ports will be active and which ports will be in a backup role.
Page 138: Lag Status
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.6 LAG Status This page displays LAG status. The LAG Status screens in Figure 4-4-12 & Figure 4-4-13 appear. Figure 4-4-12 LAG Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LAG Display the current trunk entry •...
Page 139 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • PnKey Port key of partner. This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner • AtKey Port key of actor. The key is designed to be the same as trunk ID. •...
Page 140: Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5 VLAN 4.5.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
Page 141: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series This section has the following items:  Management VLAN Configures the management VLAN  Create VLAN Creates the VLAN group  Interface Settings Configures mode and PVID on the VLAN port  Port to VLAN Configures the VLAN membership ...
Page 142 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ IEEE 802.1Q Standard IEEE 802.1Q (tagged) VLAN are implemented on the Switch. 802.1Q VLAN require tagging, which enables them to span the entire network (assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802.1Q-compliant). VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains.
Page 143 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Ether Type and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original Ether Type/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) must be recalculated.
Page 144 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Assigning Ports to VLANs Before enabling VLANs for the switch, you must first assign each port to the VLAN group(s) in which it will participate. By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1 as untagged ports. Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs, and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs.
Page 145: Management Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.3 Management VLAN Configure Management VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-1 & Figure 4-5-2 appear. Figure 4-5-1 Management VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Management VLAN Provide the managed VLAN ID Buttons : Click to apply changes.
Page 146: Create Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.4 Create VLAN Create/delete VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-3 & Figure 4-5-4 appear. Figure 4-5-3 VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN List Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN.
Page 147: Interface Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.5 Interface Settings This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration Page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration Page. All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID.
Page 148 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
Page 149 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list to set VLAN port setting. • Interface VLAN Mode Set the port in access, trunk, hybrid and tunnel mode. ...
Page 150 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-6 Edit Interface Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 151: Port To Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Interface VLAN Mode Display the current interface VLAN mode • PVID Display the current PVID •...
Page 152 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list to assign VLAN membership. • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Interface VLAN Mode Display the current interface VLAN mode.
Page 153: Port Vlan Membership
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.7 Port VLAN Membership This page provides an overview of membership status for VLAN users. The VLAN Membership Status screen in Figure 4-5-8 appears. Figure 4-5-8 Port VLAN Membership Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 154: Protocol Vlan Group Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting The network devices required to support multiple protocols cannot be easily grouped into a common VLAN. This may require non-standard devices to pass traffic between different VLANs in order to encompass all the devices participating in a specific protocol.
Page 155 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-10 Protocol VLAN Group State Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Group ID Display the current group ID • Frame Type Display the current frame type •...
Page 156: Protocol Vlan Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting This page allows you to map an already configured Group Name to a VLAN/port for the switch. The Protocol VLAN Port Setting/State screens in Figure 4-5-11 & Figure 4-5-12 appear.
Page 157: Gvrp Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.10 GVRP Setting GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) defines a way for switches to exchange VLAN information in order to register VLAN members on ports across the network. VLANs are dynamically configured based on join messages issued by host devices and propagated throughout the network. GVRP must be enabled to permit automatic VLAN registration, and to support VLANs which extend beyond the local switch.
Page 158 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • GVRP Controls whether GVRP is enabled or disabled on this switch. • Join Timeout The interval between transmitting requests/queries to participate in a VLAN group. Range: 20-16375 centiseconds Default: 20 centiseconds •...
Page 159: Gvrp Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • GVRP Status Display the current GVRP status • Join Timeout Display the current join timeout parameter • Leave Timeout Display the current leave timeout parameter •...
Page 160: Gvrp Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-16 GVRP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Enable Status Display the current GVRP port state •...
Page 161: Gvrp Statistics
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.13 GVRP Statistics The GVRP Port Statistics and Error Statistics screens in Figure 4-5-18 & Figure 4-5-19 appear. Figure 4-5-18 GVRP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port •...
Page 162: Vlan Setting Example
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Invalid Protocol ID Display the current invalid protocol ID • Invalid Attribute Type Display the current invalid attribute type •...
Page 163 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series VLAN Group Untagged Members Tagged Members VLAN Group 1 Port-7~Port-8 VLAN Group 2 Port-1,Port-2 Port-3 VLAN Group 3 Port-4,Port-5 Port-6 Table 4-5-2 VLAN and Port Configuration The scenario described as follows:  Untagged packet entering VLAN 2 While [PC-1] transmits an untagged packet enters Port-1, the Managed Switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag=2.
Page 164 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Setup Steps Create VLAN Group 2 and 3 Add VLAN group 2 and group 3 Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3...
Page 165 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 2: Port-1 & 2 = Untagged, Port-3 = Tagged, Port -4~6 = Excluded. VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 = Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.
Page 166: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches In most cases, they are used for “Uplink” to other switches. VLANs are separated at different switches, but they need to access other switches within the same VLAN group.
Page 167 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Setup steps Create VLAN Group 2 and 3 Add VLAN group 2 and group 3 Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3 Port-7 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=1...
Page 168 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 1: Port-1~6 = Untagged, Port -7 = Excluded. VLAN ID = 2: Port-1 & 2 = Untagged, Port-3 & 7 = Tagged, Port -4~6 = Excluded. VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 &...
Page 169: Spanning Tree Protocol
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.6.1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
Page 170 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
Page 171 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series A port transitions from one state to another as follows:  From initialization (switch boot) to blocking  From blocking to listening or to disabled  From listening to learning or to disabled  From learning to forwarding or to disabled ...
Page 172 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2. STP Parameters STP Operation Levels The Switch allows for two levels of operation: the switch level and the port level. The switch level forms a spanning tree consisting of links between one or more switches. The port level constructs a spanning tree consisting of groups of one or more ports.
Page 173 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The following are the user-configurable STP parameters for the port or port group level: Variable Description Default Value Port Priority A relative priority for each port –lower numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given port being elected as the root port Port Cost A value used by STP to evaluate paths –...
Page 174 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Port Priority – A Port Priority can be from 0 to 240. The lower the number, the greater the probability the port will be chosen as the Root Port. Port Cost – A Port Cost can be set from 0 to 200000000. The lower the number, the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packets.
Page 175 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 4-6-3 After Applying the STA Rules The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C.
Page 176: Stp Global Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.2 STP Global Settings This page allows you to configure STP system settings. The settings are used by all STP Bridge instances in the Switch. The Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols: ...
Page 177 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series RSTP-Operation and MSTP-Operation. • Configuration Name Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. • Configuration Revision Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. The values allowed are between 0 and 65535. The default value is 0.
Page 178: Stp Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.3 STP Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port STP settings. The STP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-6-6 & Figure 4-6-7 appear. Figure 4-6-6 STP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 179 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • Migrate If at any time the switch detects STP BPDUs, including Configuration or Topology Change Notification BPDUs, it will automatically set the selected interface to forced STP-compatible mode. However, you can also use the Protocol Migration button to manually re-check the appropriate BPDU format (RSTP or STP-compatible) to send on the selected interfaces.
Page 180 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Port Type Link Type IEEE 802.1w-2001 Ethernet Half Duplex 2,000,000 Full Duplex 1,000,000 Trunk 500,000 Fast Ethernet Half Duplex 200,000 Full Duplex 100,000 Trunk 50,000 Gigabit Ethernet Full Duplex 10,000 Trunk 5,000 Table 4-6-3 Default STP Path Costs Figure 4-6-7 STP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...
Page 181: Cist Instance Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting This Page allows you to configure CIST instance settings. The CIST Instance Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-6-8 & Figure 4-6-9 appear. Figure 4-6-8: CIST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 182 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • The number of BPDU's a bridge port can send per second. Tx Hold Count When exceeded, transmission of the next BPDU will be delayed. Valid values are in the range 1 to 10 BPDU's per second. •...
Page 183: Cist Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.5 CIST Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port CIST priority and cost. The CIST Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-6-10 & Figure 4-6-11 appear. Figure 4-6-10 CIST Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 184 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-6-11 CIST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port • Identifier (Priority / Display the current identifier (Priority / Port ID) Port ID) •...
Page 185: Mst Instance Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.6 MST Instance Setting This page allows the user to configure MST Instance Configuration. The MST Instance Setting, Information and Status screens Figure 4-6-12, Figure 4-6-13 & Figure 4-6-14 appear. Figure 4-6-12 MST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 186 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MSTI Display the current MSTI entry • Status Display the current MSTI status • VLAN List Display the current VLAN list • VLAN Count Display the current VLAN count •...
Page 187: Mst Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.7 MST Port Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI port configurations, and possibly change them as well. A MSTI port is a virtual port, which is instantiated separately for each active CIST (physical) port for each MSTI instance configured and applicable for the port.
Page 188 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-6-16 MST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MSTI ID Display the current MSTI ID • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port •...
Page 189: Stp Statistics
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.8 STP Statistics This page displays STP statistics. The STP statistics screen in Figure 4-6-17 appears. Figure 4-6-17 STP Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port •...
Page 190: Multicast
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7 Multicast 4.7.1 Properties This page provides multicast properties related configuration. The multicast Properties and Information screen in Figure 4-7-1 & Figure 4-7-2 appear. Figure 4-7-1 Properties Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 191: Multicast Throttling Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Unknown Multicast Display the current unknown multicast action status Action • Forward Method For IPv4 Display the current IPv4 multicast forward method • Forward Method For IPv6 Display the current IPv6 multicast forward method 4.7.2 Multicast Throttling Setting Multicast throttling sets a maximum number of multicast groups that a port can join at the same time.
Page 192 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IP Type Select IPv4 or IPv6 from this drop-down list • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list • Max Groups Sets the maximum number of multicast groups an interface can join at the same time.
Page 193: Multicast Profile Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.3 Multicast Profile Setting The Add Profile and Profile Status screens in Figure 4-7-5 & Figure 4-7-6 appear. Figure 4-7-5 Add Profile Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IP Type Select IPv4 or IPv6 from this drop-down list •...
Page 194 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add multicast profile entry. Figure 4-7-6 IGMP/MLD Profile Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Index Display the current index • IP Type Display the current IP Type •...
Page 195: Igmp Snooping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing.
Page 196 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-8-2 Multicast Flooding Figure 4-8-3 IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control...
Page 197 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112.
Page 198 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-8-4 IGMP State Transitions  IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members.
Page 199: Igmp Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.1 IGMP Setting This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the current unit, as reflected by the page header. The IGMP Snooping Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-8-5, Figure 4-8-6...
Page 200 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IGMP Snooping Status Display the current IGMP snooping status. • IGMP Snooping Version Display the current IGMP snooping version. • IGMP Snooping V2 Report Display the current IGMP snooping v2 report suppression. Suppression Figure 4-8-7 IGMP Snooping Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 201: Igmp Querier Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.2 IGMP Querier Setting This page provides IGMP Querier Setting. The IGMP Querier Setting screens in Figure 4-8-8 & Figure 4-8-9 appear. Figure 4-8-8 IGMP VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 202: Igmp Static Group
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.3 IGMP Static Group Multicast filtering can be dynamically configured using IGMP Snooping and IGMP Query messages as described in above sections. For certain applications that require tighter control, you may need to statically configure a multicast service on the Managed Switch.
Page 203: Igmp Group Table
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID • Group IP Address Display the current group IP address • Member Ports Display the current member ports •...
Page 204: Igmp Router Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.5 IGMP Router Setting Depending on your network connections, IGMP snooping may not always be able to locate the IGMP querier. Therefore, if the IGMP querier is a known multicast router/ switch connected over the network to an interface (port or trunk) on your Managed Switch, you can manually configure the interface (and a specified VLAN) to join all the current multicast groups supported by the attached router.
Page 205: Igmp Router Table
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID • Static Ports Display the current static ports • Forbidden Ports Display the current forbidden ports • Modify Click to edit parameter Click...
Page 206: Igmp Forward All
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID • Port Mask Display the current port mask Figure 4-8-17 Forbidden Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 207: Igmp Snooping Statics
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list to assign IGMP membership • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Membership Select IGMP membership for each interface: Forbidden: Interface is forbidden from automatically joining the IGMP via MVR.
Page 208 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Total RX Display current total RX • Valid RX Display current valid RX • Invalid RX Display current invalid RX • Other RX Display current other RX •...
Page 209: Igmp Filter Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.9 IGMP Filter Setting The Filter Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-8-20 & Figure 4-8-21 appear. Figure 4-8-20 Filter Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list •...
Page 210: Mld Snooping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9 MLD Snooping 4.9.1 MLD Setting This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the current unit, as reflected by the page header.
Page 211 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MLD Snooping Status Display the current MLD snooping status • MLD Snooping Version Display the current MLD snooping version • MLD Snooping Report Display the current MLD snooping report suppression Suppression Figure 4-9-3 MLD Snooping Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
Page 212: Mld Static Group
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.2 MLD Static Group The MLD Static Group configuration screens in Figure 4-9-4 & Figure 4-9-5 appear. Figure 4-9-4 Add MLD Static Group Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list •...
Page 213: Mld Group Table
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.3 MLD Group Table This page provides MLD Group Table. The MLD Group Table screen in Figure 4-9-6 appears. Figure 4-9-6 MLD Group Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 214 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Selects the VLAN to propagate all multicast traffic coming from the attached multicast router • Type Sets the Router port type. The types of Router port as below: Static Forbid •...
Page 215: Mld Router Table
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.5 MLD Router Table This page provides Router Table. The Dynamic, Static and Forbidden Router Table screens in Figure 4-9-9, Figure 4-9-10 & Figure 4-9-11 appear. Figure 4-9-9 Dynamic Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 216: Mld Forward All
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Display the current VLAN ID • Port Mask Display the current port mask 4.9.6 MLD Forward All This page provides MLD Forward All. The Forward All screen in Figure 4-9-12 appears.
Page 217: Mld Snooping Statics
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7 MLD Snooping Statics This page provides MLD Snooping Statics. The MLD Snooping Statics screen in Figure 4-9-13 appears. Figure 4-9-13 Forward All Setting Page Screenshot...
Page 218 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Total RX Display current total RX • Valid RX Display current valid RX • Invalid RX Display current invalid RX • Other RX Display current other RX •...
Page 219: Mld Filter Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8 MLD Filter Setting The Filter Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-9-14 & Figure 4-9-15 appear. Figure 4-9-14 Filter Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list •...
Page 220: Lldp
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10 LLDP 4.10.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details such as device identification, capabilities and configuration settings.
Page 221: Lldp Global Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.2 LLDP Global Setting This Page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Global Setting and Config screens Figure 4-10-1 & Figure 4-10-2 appear. Figure 4-10-1 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 222 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series (Transmission Interval * Holdtime Multiplier) ≤ 65536. Therefore, the default TTL is 4*30 = 120 seconds. • Reinitialization Delay When a port is disabled, LLDP is disabled or the switch is rebooted a LLDP shutdown frame is transmitted to the neighboring units, signaling that the LLDP information isn't valid anymore.
Page 223: Lldp Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LLDP Enable Display the current LLDP status • LLDP PDU Disable Display the current LLDP PDU disable action Action • Transmission Interval Display the current transmission interval •...
Page 224 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Tx only ■ Rx only ■ TxRx ■ Disabled • Port Select Select port from this drop-down list • Optional TLV Select Configures the information included in the TLV field of advertised messages. ...
Page 225 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • State Display the current LLDP status • Selected Optional Display the current selected optional TLVs TLVs The VLAN Name TLV VLAN Selection and LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status screens in Figure 4-10-5...
Page 226: Lldp Local Device
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Selected VLAN Display the current selected VLAN 4.10.4 LLDP Local Device Use the LLDP Local Device Information screen to display information about the switch, such as its MAC address, chassis ID, management IP address, and port information.
Page 227 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-10-8 Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Interface The switch port number of the logical port. • LLDP Status Display the current LLDP status • LLDP MED Status Display the current LLDP MED Status...
Page 228: Lldp Remote Device
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.5 LLDP Remote Device This page provides a status overview for all LLDP remove devices. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Remove Device screen in Figure 4-10-9 appears.
Page 229: Med Network Policy
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.6 MED Network Policy Network Policy Discovery enables the efficient discovery and diagnosis of mismatch issues with the VLAN configuration, along with the associated Layer 2 and Layer 3 attributes, which apply for a set of specific protocol applications on that port. Improper network policy configurations are a very significant issue in VoIP environments that frequently result in voice quality degradation or loss of service.
Page 230 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-10-10 Voice Auto Mode Configuration and Network Policy Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LLDP MED Policy for Set the LLDP MED policy for voice application mode Voice Application •...
Page 231 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’ VLAN or a single 'tagged’...
Page 232 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-10-11 LLDP MED Network Policy Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Network Policy Display the current network policy number Number • Application Display the current application •...
Page 233: Med Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.7 MED Port Setting The Port LLDP MED Configuration/Port Setting Table screens in Figure 4-10-12 & Figure 4-10-13 appear. Figure 4-10-12 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 234 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-10-13 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Interface The switch port number of the logical port • LLDP MED Status Display the current LLDP MED status •...
Page 235 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list • Location Coordinate A string identifying the Location Coordinate that this entry should belong to • Location Civic A string identifying the Location Civic Address that this entry should belong to Address •...
Page 236: Lldp Statistics
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.8 LLDP Statistics Use the LLDP Device Statistics screen to general statistics for LLDP-capable devices attached to the switch, and for LLDP protocol messages transmitted or received on all local interfaces. The LLDP Global and Port Statistics screens in Figure 4-10-16 &...
Page 237 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-10-17 LLDP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The port on which LLDP frames are received or transmitted • TX Frame – Total The number of LLDP frames transmitted on the port •...
Page 238: Mac Address Table
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame). This table contains both static and dynamic entries.
Page 239 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-11-2 MAC Address Information Page Screenshot Object Description • MAC Address The MAC address of the entry • VLAN The VLAN ID of the entry • Type Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry •...
Page 240: Dynamic Address Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.2 Dynamic Address Setting By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table after 300 seconds. The Dynamic Address Setting/Status screens Figure 4-11-3 & Figure 4-11-4 appear. Figure 4-11-3 Dynamic Addresses Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 241: Static Mac Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.3 Static MAC Setting The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-5 &...
Page 242: Mac Filtering
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.4 MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address, the switch can easily filter the per-configured MAC address and reduce the un-safety. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-7 & Figure 4-11-8 appear. Figure 4-11-7 MAC Filtering Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 243: Quality Of Service
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12 Quality of Service 4.12.1 Understanding QoS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
Page 244: General
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.2 General 4.12.2.1 QoS Properties The QoS Global Setting and Information screen in Figure 4-12-1 & Figure 4-12-2 appear. Figure 4-12-1 QoS Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 245: Qos Port Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.2.2 QoS Port Settings The QoS Port Settings and Status screen in Figure 4-12-3 & Figure 4-12-4 appear. Figure 4-12-3 QoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list •...
Page 246: Queue Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • CoS Value Display the current CoS value • Remark CoS Display the current remark CoS •...
Page 247: Cos Mapping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-6 Queue Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Information Name Display the current queue method information • Information Value Display the current queue value information 4.12.2.4 CoS Mapping The CoS to Queue and Queue to CoS Mapping screens in Figure 4-12-7 &...
Page 248 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  CoS Mapping Figure 4-12-8 CoS Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • CoS Display the current CoS value • Mapping to Queue Display the current mapping to queue •...
Page 249: Dscp Mapping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.2.5 DSCP Mapping The DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping screens in Figure 4-12-9 & Figure 4-12-10 appear. Figure 4-12-9 DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 250: Ip Precedence Mapping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-10 DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DSCP Display the current CoS value • Mapping to Queue Display the current mapping to queue • Queue Display the current queue value •...
Page 251 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Queue Select Queue value from this drop-down list • IP Precedence Select IP Precedence value from this drop-down list Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-12-12 IP Precedence Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...
Page 252: Qos Basic Mode
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.3 QoS Basic Mode 4.12.3.1 Global Settings The Basic Mode Global Settings and QoS Information screen in Figure 4-12-13 & Figure 4-12-14 appear. Figure 4-12-13 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 253: Port Settings
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.3.2 Port Settings The QoS Port Setting and Status screen in Figure 4-12-15 & Figure 4-12-16 appear. Figure 4-12-15 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port number from this drop-down list •...
Page 254: Bandwidth Control
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.4 Bandwidth Control Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. 4.12.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the ingress bandwidth preamble. The Ingress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-12-17 &...
Page 255: Egress Bandwidth Control
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Ingress Rate Limit (Kbps) Display the current ingress rate limit 4.12.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the egress bandwidth preamble. The Egress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-12-19 &...
Page 256: Egress Queue
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Egress Rate Limit (Kbps) Display the current egress rate limit 4.12.4.3 Egress Queue The Egress Queue Bandwidth Control Settings and Status screens in Figure 4-12-21 &...
Page 257: Storm Control
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.5 Storm Control Storm control for the switch is configured on this Page. There is an unknown unicast storm rate control, unknown multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e. frames with a (VLAN ID, DMAC) pair not present on the MAC Address table. 4.12.5.1 Global Setting The Storm Control Global Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-12-23...
Page 258: Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.5.2 Port Setting Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There are three types of storm rate control:  Broadcast storm rate control  Unknown Unicast storm rate control  Unknown Multicast storm rate control The configuration indicates the permitted packet rate for unknown unicast, unknown multicast, or broadcast traffic across the switch.
Page 259 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes Figure 4-12-26 Storm Control Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Port State Display the current port state •...
Page 260: Voice Vlan
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.6 Voice VLAN 4.12.6.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. Voice VLAN is specially configured for the user voice data traffic. By setting a Voice VLAN and adding the ports of the connected voice equipments to Voice VLAN, the user will be able to configure QoS (Quality of service) service for voice data, and improve voice data traffic transmission priority to ensure the calling quality.
Page 261: Properties
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.6.2 Properties The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic to forward on the Voice VLAN, and then the switch can be classified and scheduled to network traffic. It is recommended that there are two VLANs on a port -- one for voice, one for data. Before connecting the IP device to the switch, the IP phone should configure the voice VLAN ID correctly.
Page 262: Telephony Oui Mac Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-28 Properties Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Voice VLAN State Display the current voice VLAN state. • Voice VLAN ID Display the current voice VLAN ID. • Remark CoS/802.1p Display the current remark CoS/802.1p.
Page 263: Telephony Oui Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add voice VLAN OUI setting. Figure 4-12-30 Voice VLAN OUI Group Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • OUI Address Display the current OUI address • Description Display the current description •...
Page 264 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-31 Voice VLAN Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port number from this drop-down list • State Enable or disable the voice VLAN port setting. The default value is "Disabled". •...
Page 265: Security
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13 Security This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Security Page contains links to the following main topics:  802.1x  Radius Server ...
Page 266 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Telnet Service Disable or enable telnet service • Login Authentication List Select login authentication list from this drop-down list • Enable Authentication List Select enable authentication list from this drop-down list •...
Page 267: Ssh
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  4.13.1.2 SSH Configure SSH on this Page. This Page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.
Page 268 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. : Click to disconnect telnet communication. Figure 4-13-4 SSH Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • SSH Service Display the current SSH service •...
Page 269: Http
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.1.3 HTTP The HTTP Settings and Information screens in Figure 4-13-5 & Figure 4-13-6 appear. Figure 4-13-5 HTTP Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • HTTP Service Disable or enable HTTP service •...
Page 270: Https
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.1.4 HTTPs The HTTPs Settings and Information screen in Figure 4-13-7 & Figure 4-13-8 appear. Figure 4-13-7 HTTPs Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • HTTPs Service Disable or enable HTTPs service •...
Page 271: Access Method Profile Rules
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.1.5 Access Method Profile Rules The Profile Rule Table Setting and Table screens in Figure 4-13-9 & Figure 4-13-10 appear. Figure 4-13-9 Profile Rule Table Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 272 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-13-10 Profile Rule Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Access Profile Name Display the current access profile name • Priority Display the current priority •...
Page 273: Access Rules
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.1.6 Access Rules The access profile screens in Figure 4-13-11 & Figure 4-13-12 appear. Figure 4-13-11 Access Profile Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Access Profile Select access profile from this drop-down list Buttons : Click to apply changes.
Page 274: Aaa
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2 AAA Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) provides a framework for configuring access control on the Managed Switch. The three security functions can be summarized as follows: • Authentication — Identifies users that request access to the network. •...
Page 275: Login List
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2.1 Login List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screen in Figure 4-13-13 & Figure 4-13-14 appears. Figure 4-13-13 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 276: Enable List
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2.2 Enable List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screens in Figure 4-3-15 & Figure 4-13-16 appear. Figure 4-13-15 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 277: Radius Server
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2.3 RADIUS Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-13-17, Figure 4-13-18 & Figure 4-13-19 appears. Figure 4-13-17 Use Default Parameters Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 278 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-13-18 New Radius Server Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Definition Set the server definition • Server IP Address of the Radius server IP/name • Authentication Port The UDP port to use on the RADIUS Authentication Server.
Page 279 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series RADIUS server before retransmitting the request. • Server Priority Set the server priority • Dead Time The Dead Time, which can be set to a number between 0 and 3600 seconds, is the period during which the switch will not send new requests to a server that has failed to respond to a previous request.
Page 280: Tacacs+ Server
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2.4 TACACS+ Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-13-20, Figure 4-13-21 & Figure 4-13-22 appear. Figure 4-13-20 Guest VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 281 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Definition Set the server definition • Server IP Address of the TACACS+ server IP/name • Server Port Network (TCP) port of TACACS+ server used for authentication messages. (Range: 1-65535;...
Page 282: 282
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3 802.1X Overview of 802.1X (Port-based) Authentication In the 802.1X-world, the user is called the supplicant, the switch is the authenticator, and the RADIUS server is the authentication server. The switch acts as the man-in-the-middle, forwarding requests and responses between the supplicant and the authentication server.
Page 283: Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-based Authentication The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a client-server-based access control and authentication protocol that restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through publicly accessible ports. The authentication server authenticates each client connected to a switch port before making available any services offered by the switch or the LAN.
Page 284 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Authentication server—performs the actual authentication of the client. The authentication server validates the identity of the client and notifies the switch whether or not the client is authorized to access the LAN and switch services. Because the switch acts as the proxy, the authentication service is transparent to the client.
Page 285 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-13-24 EAP Message Exchange  Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state.
Page 286: Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.2 802.1X Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X authentication system. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. One or more central servers, the backend servers, determine whether the user is allowed access to the network.
Page 287: Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.3 802.1X Port Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X Port Setting. The 802.1X Port Setting screens in Figure 4-13-27 & Figure 4-13-28 appear. Figure 4-13-27 802.1X Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 288 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Period reauthenticated. This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is checked. Valid values are in the range 30 to 65535 seconds. • Quiet Period Sets time to keep silent on supplicant authentication failure. •...
Page 289: Guest Vlan Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.4 Guest VLAN Setting Overview When a Guest VLAN enabled port's link comes up, the switch starts transmitting EAPOL Request Identity frames. If the number of transmissions of such frames exceeds Max. Reauth. Count and no EAPOL frames have been received in the meantime, the switch considers entering the Guest VLAN.
Page 290 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series VLAN as listed below. The "Guest VLAN Enabled" checkbox provides a quick way to globally enable/disable Guest VLAN functionality.  When checked, the individual ports' ditto setting determines whether the port can be moved into Guest VLAN. ...
Page 291: Authenticated Host
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.5 Authenticated Host The Authenticated Host Table screen in Figure 4-13-31 appears. Figure 4-13-31 Authenticated Host Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • User Name Display the current user name •...
Page 292: Port Security
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.3.6 Port Security This page allows you to configure the Port Security Limit Control system and port settings. Limit Control allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Limit Control is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port.
Page 293 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series port, and no new will be learned. Even if the link is physically disconnected and reconnected on the port (by disconnecting the cable), the port will remain shut down. There are three ways to re-open the port: 1) Disable and re-enable Limit Control on the port or the switch, 2) Click the Reopen button.
Page 294: Dhcp Snooping
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4 DHCP Snooping The addresses assigned to DHCP clients on unsecure ports can be carefully controlled using the dynamic bindings registered with DHCP Snooping. DHCP snooping allows a switch to protect a network from rogue DHCP servers or other devices which send port-related information to a DHCP server.
Page 295 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Filtering rules are implemented as follows: ■ If the global DHCP snooping is disabled, all DHCP packets are forwarded. ■ If DHCP snooping is enabled globally, and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received, all DHCP packets are forwarded for a trusted port.
Page 296: Global Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.1 Global Setting DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of switch when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server. Configure DHCP Snooping on this page. The DHCP Snooping Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-13-34 &...
Page 297: Vlan Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.2 VLAN Setting Command Usage  When DHCP snooping is enabled globally on the switch, and enabled on the specified VLAN, DHCP packet filtering will be performed on any untrusted ports within the VLAN. ...
Page 298: Port Setting
User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-13-37 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN List Display the current VLAN list • Status Display the current DHCP snooping status 4.13.4.3 Port Setting Configures switch ports as trusted or untrusted.
Page 299 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list • Type Indicates the DHCP snooping port mode. Possible port modes are:  Trusted: Configures the port as trusted sources of the DHCP message. ...
Page 300 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.4 Statistics The DHCP Snooping Statistics screen in Figure 4-13-40 appears. Figure 4-13-40 DHCP Snooping Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port •...
Page 301 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.5 Database Agent Overview of the DHCP Snooping Database Agent When DHCP snooping is enabled, the switch uses the DHCP snooping binding database to store information about untrusted interfaces. The database can have up to 8192 bindings. Each database entry (binding) has an IP address, an associated MAC address, the lease time (in hexadecimal format), the interface to which the binding applies, and the VLAN to which the interface belongs.
Page 302 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • Remote Server Fill in your remote server IP address • Write Delay Specify the duration for which the transfer should be delayed after the binding database changes. The range is from 15 to 86400 seconds. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).
Page 303 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.6 Rate Limit After enabling DHCP snooping, the switch will monitor all the DHCP messages and implement software transmission. The DHCP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-13-43 & Figure 4-13-44 appear. Figure 4-13-43 DHCP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...
Page 304 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.7 Option82 Global Setting DHCP provides a relay mechanism for sending information about the switch and its DHCP clients to DHCP servers. Known as DHCP Option 82, it allows compatible DHCP servers to use the information when assigning IP addresses, or to set other services or policies for clients.
Page 305 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-13-46 Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Option82 Remote ID Display the current option82 remote ID 4.13.4.8 Option82 Port Setting This function is used to set the retransmitting policy of the system for the received DHCP request message which contains option82.
Page 306 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list • Enable Enable or disable option82 function on port • Allow Untrusted Select modes from this drop-down list. The following modes are available: ...
Page 307 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.4.9 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting Set creation method for option82, users can define the parameters of circuit-id suboption by themselves. Option82 Circuit-ID Setting screens in Figure 4-13-49 & Figure 4-13-50 appear. Figure 4-13-49 Option82 Port Circuit-ID Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 308 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5 Dynamic ARP Inspection Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT.
Page 309 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5.2 VLAN Setting DAI VLAN Setting screens in Figure 4-13-53 & Figure 4-13-54 appear. Figure 4-13-53 DAI VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN Status Enables Dynamic ARP Inspection on the specified VLAN Options:...
Page 310 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5.3 Port Setting Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screens in Figure 4-13-55 & Figure 4-13-56 appear. Figure 4-13-55 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 311 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-13-56 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Type Display the current port type •...
Page 312 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5.4 Statistics Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screen in Figure 4-13-57 appears. Figure 4-13-57 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 313 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5.5 ARP Rate Limit The ARP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-13-58 & Figure 4-13-59 appear. Figure 4-13-58 ARP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 314 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.6 IP Source Guard IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 315 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.6.1 Port Settings IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
Page 316 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-13-61 IP Source Guard Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port • Status Display the current status •...
Page 317 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.6.2 Binding Table The IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry and Table Status screens in Figure 4-13-62 & Figure 4-13-63 appear. Figure 4-13-62 IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 318 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.7 DoS The DoS is short for Denial of Service, which is a simple but effective destructive attack on the internet. The server under DoS attack will drop normal user data packet due to non-stop processing the attacker’s data packet, leading to the denial of the service and worse can lead to leak of sensitive data of the server.
Page 319 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DMAC = SMAC Enable or disable DoS check mode by DMAC = SMAC • Land Enable or disable DoS check mode by land • UDP Blat Enable or disable DoS check mode by UDP blat •...
Page 320 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-13-65 DoS Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DMAC = SMAC Display the current DMAC = SMAC status • Land Attach Display the current land attach status •...
Page 321 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.7.2 DoS Port Setting The DoS Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-13-66 & Figure 4-13-67 appear. Figure 4-13-66 Port Security Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port from this drop-down list.
Page 322 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8 Access Control List ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL.
Page 323 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.1 MAC-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. MAC-based ACL screens in Figure 4-13-68 &...
Page 324 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.2 MAC-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The MAC-based ACE screen in Figure 4-13-70 & Figure 4-13-71 appears. Figure 4-13-70 MAC-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 325 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Select ACL name from this drop-down list • Sequence Set the ACL sequence • Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE.  Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned.
Page 326 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list. Figure 4-13-71 MAC-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Display the current ACL name • Sequence Display the current sequence •...
Page 327 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.3 IPv4-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv4-based ACL screens in Figure 4-13-72 &...
Page 328 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.4 IPv4-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv4-based ACE screens in Figure 4-13-74 & Figure 4-13-75 appear. Figure 4-13-74 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 329 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Select ACL name from this drop-down list. • Sequence Set the ACL sequence. • Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE.  Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned.
Page 330 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series matches this source port value.  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears.
Page 331 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series match this entry.  Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.
Page 332 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series hits this ACE matches this ICMP code value. Buttons : Click to add ACE list. Figure 4-13-75 IPv4-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Display the current ACL name •...
Page 333 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.5 IPv6-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv6-based ACL screens in Figure 4-13-76 &...
Page 334 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.6 IPv6-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv6-based ACE screens in Figure 4-13-78 & Figure 4-13-79 appear. Figure 4-13-78 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
Page 335 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Select ACL name from this drop-down list • Sequence Set the ACL sequence • Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE  Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned.
Page 336 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears. The allowed range is 0 to 65535. A frame that hits this ACE matches this source port value.
Page 337 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.
Page 338 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list Figure 4-13-79 IPv6-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Display the current ACL name • Sequence Display the current sequence •...
Page 339 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.8.7 ACL Binding This page allows you to bind the Policy content to the appropriate ACLs. The ACL Policy screens in Figure 4-13-80 & Figure 4-13-81 appears. Figure 4-13-80 ACL Binding Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 340 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14 Ring Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of The Wall-mount Managed Switch. Under maintenance, the following topics are provided to back up, upgrade, save and restore the configuration. This section has the following items: ■...
Page 341 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14.1 Ring Wizard The Ring Wizard instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-14-1 appears. Figure 4-14-1: Ring Wizard page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • All Switch Numbers Set all the switch numbers for the ring group. The default number is 3 and maximum number is 30.
Page 342 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14.2 ERPS This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current ERPS Instance; screen in Figure 4-14-2 Figure 4-14-3 appears. Figure 4-14-2: Ethernet Ring Protection Switching page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
Page 343 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add a new Protection group entry. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Click to save changes. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Figure 4-14-3: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration page screenshot...
Page 344 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series PRL Configuration: Object Description • PRL Role It can be either RPL owner or RPL Neighbor. • PRL Port This allows to select the east port or west port as the RPL block. • Clear If the owner has to be changed, then the clear check box allows to clear the RPL owner for that ERPS ring.
Page 345 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15 Power over Ethernet 4.15.1 PoE Switch Introduction Providing IEEE 802.3at PoE+ or IEEE 802.3bt PoE++ in-line power interfaces, the IGS-4215 PoE Switch Series can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP Camera system, AP group for the enterprise. For instance, these cameras/APs can be easily installed around the corners of the company for surveillance demands or a wireless roaming environment in the office can be built.
Page 346 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.2 Power over Ethernet Powered Device In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU or -power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Voice over IP phones Enterprises can install PoE VoIP phones, ATA sand other Ethernet/non-Ethernet end-devices in the center where UPS is installed for...
Page 347 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The PD is classified based on power. The classification of the PD is the maximum power that the PD will draw across all input voltages and operational modes. A PD will return to Class 0 to 8 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4-15-1.
Page 348 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.3 Power over Ethernet Configuration In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU-power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU.
Page 349 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-15-2: PoE Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • System PoE Admin Allows user to enable or disable PoE function. It will cause all of PoE ports to Mode supply or not to supply power.
Page 350 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series This section displays the PoE Power Usage of Current Power Consumption as Figure 4-15-3 shows. Figure 4-15-3: Current Power Consumption Screenshot This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings Figure 4-15-4 shows.
Page 351 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • PD Type It allows user to enable legacy mode or force power function in a specified PoE Inline mode.  Standard: (default) Fully conforms to the IEEE 802.3 at/bt standard  Legacy: The legacy detection is to identify the valid current signature of the PDs that do not fully follow the IEEE 802.3af/at standard.
Page 352 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series • Current Used [mA] The Power Used shows how much current the PD currently is using. • Power Used [W] The Power Used shows how much power the PD currently is using. • Power Allocation It can limit the port PoE supply watts.
Page 353 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.5 PoE Schedule This page allows the user to define PoE schedule and scheduled power recycling. PoE Schedule Besides being used as an IP Surveillance, the Managed PoE switch is certainly applicable to construct any PoE network including VoIP and Wireless LAN.
Page 354 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The screen in Figure 4-15-6 appears. Figure 4-15-6 PoE Schedule Screenshot Please press Add New Rule button to start setting PoE Schedule function. You have to set PoE schedule to profile and then go back to PoE Port Configuration, and select “Schedule”...
Page 355 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Profile Set the schedule profile mode. Possible profiles are: Profile1 Profile2 Profile3 Profile4 • Week Day Allows user to set week day for defining PoE function by enabling it on the day. •...
Page 356 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.6 PD Alive Check The WGS PoE Managed Switch Series can be configured to monitor connected PD’s status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and without response, the PoE Switch is going to restart PoE port power, and bring the PD back to work. It will greatly enhance the reliability and reduces administrator management burden.
Page 357 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Mode Allows user to enable or disable per port PD Alive Check function. By default, all ports are disabled. • Ping PD IP Address This column allows user to set PoE device IP address for system making ping to the PoE device.
Page 358 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-15-8 PD Alive Check Configuration Screenshot...
Page 359 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16 Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of the Managed Switch. Under maintenance, the following topics are provided to back up, upgrade, save and restore the configuration. This section has the following items: ■...
Page 360 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Select “Source File = Running Configuration” and “Destination File = Startup Configuration”. Press the “Apply” button to save running configuration to startup configuration. 4.16.2 Factory Default You can reset the configuration of the switch on this page. Only the IP configuration is retained. The new configuration is available immediately, which means that no restart is necessary.
Page 361 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.3 Reboot Switch The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location. Once the Reboot button is pressed, user has to re-login the Web interface for about 60 seconds. The Reboot Switch screen in Figure 4-16-2 appears and clicks to reboot the system.
Page 362 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.5 Upgrade Manager This function allows reloading of the current image or configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station. The Upgrade Manager screen in Figure 4-16-4 appears. Figure 4-16-4 Upgrade Manager Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
Page 363 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.6 Dual Image This page provides information about the active and backup firmware images in the device, and allows you to revert to the backup image. The web page displays two tables with information about the active and backup firmware images. The Dual Image Configuration and Information screens in Figure 4-16-5 &...
Page 364 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.17 Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot. The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers. Use the Diagnostics menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch.
Page 365 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Copper test and test result screens in Figure 4-17-1 & Figure 4-17-2 appear. Figure 4-17-1 Copper Test Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list Buttons : Click to run the diagnostics Figure 4-17-2 Test Results Page Screenshot...
Page 366 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.17.2 Ping Test The ping and IPv6 ping allow you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. The Managed Switch transmits ICMP packets, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues.
Page 367 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to transmit ICMP packets. Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network subnet of the switch, or you have to set up the correct gateway IP address. 4.17.3 IPv6 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 PING packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues.
Page 368 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes on the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.
Page 369 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have a built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detecting the modes and speeds when both devices are connected.
Page 370 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve your issue. If the Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Managed Switch is set up according to instructions in this manual. ■...
Page 371 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Why the PoE Ethernet Switch doesn’t connect to the network Solution: Check the LNK/ACT LED on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Try another port on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Make sure the cable is installed properly and make sure the cable is the right type.
Page 372 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T Contact MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
Page 373 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection: Straight-through Cable SIDE 1 SIDE 2...

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