Planet WGS-4215-T User Manual
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Planet WGS-4215-T User Manual

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User's Manual of WGS Managed Series
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  • Page 1 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series...
  • Page 2 PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.1 Requirements ..............................51 3.2 Management Access Overview ........................52 3.3 Web Management ............................. 53 3.4 SNMP-based Network Management ....................... 54 3.5 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ........................54 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 56 4.1 Main Web Page..............................59 4.1.1 Save Button ................................. 60 4.1.2 Configuration Manager ............................
  • Page 4 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6.2 Local Log ..............................74 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ............................76 4.2.6.4 Log Message ............................. 77 4.2.7 SNMP Management ............................80 4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview ............................80 4.2.7.2 SNMP System Information ........................80 4.2.7.3 SNMP View ............................... 82 4.2.7.4 SNMP Access Group ..........................
  • Page 5 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.7 Port VLAN Membership ............................. 136 4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting ..........................137 4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting ..........................139 4.5.10 GVRP Setting ..............................140 4.5.11 GVRP Port Setting ............................142 4.5.12 GVRP VLAN ..............................143 4.5.13 GVRP Statistics ...............................
  • Page 6 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.7.2 IGMP Filter Setting ..........................200 4.7.7.3 MLD Filter Setting ............................ 201 4.8 Quality of Service ............................203 4.8.1 Understanding QoS ............................203 4.8.2 General ................................204 4.8.2.1 QoS Properties ............................204 4.8.2.2 QoS Port Settings ............................ 205 4.8.2.3 Queue Settings ............................
  • Page 7 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.6.1 Profile Rules ............................246 4.9.6.2 Access Rules ............................248 4.9.7 DHCP Snooping ..............................249 4.9.7.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ........................249 4.9.7.2 Global Setting ............................250 4.9.7.3 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting ........................ 251 4.9.7.4 Port Setting .............................. 253 4.9.7.5 Statistics ..............................
  • Page 8 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.4 Dynamic Learned ............................. 304 4.12 LLDP ................................306 4.12.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol ......................... 306 4.12.2 LLDP Global Setting ............................307 4.12.3 LLDP Port Setting ............................309 4.12.4 LLDP Local Device ............................312 4.12.5 LLDP Remove Device .............................
  • Page 9 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 5.3 Forwarding & Filtering ........................... 354 5.4 Store-and-Forward ............................354 5.5 Auto-Negotiation ............................. 355 6. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................... 356 APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments ..............358 A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T ..........................358 A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX ........................358...

  • Page 10: Introduction

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET WGS Managed Switch series, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper and SFP fiber optic connectibility and robust layer 2 and layer 4 features. The description of this model is shown below:...

  • Page 11: Product Description

    1.2 Product Description Easily-deployed and Expanded Network Designed to be installed in a wall enclosure or simply mounted on a wall in any convenient location, PLANET WGS managed series, an innovative, Industrial Wall-mount Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch, offers IPv6/IPv4 dual stack management, intelligent Layer 2 management functions, and user-friendly interface.
  • Page 12 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Dual Power Input for High Availability Network System The WGS managed series (WGS-804HPT, WGS-4215-8T and WGS-4215-8T2S) features a strong dual power input system incorporated into customer’s automation network to enhance system reliability and uptime. In the example below, when the 3-pin terminal block fails to work, the hardware failover function will be activated automatically to keep powering the WGS managed series via the DC plug power alternatively without any loss of operation.
  • Page 13 Powerful Security PLANET WGS managed series offers comprehensive IPv4/IPv6 Layer 2 to Layer 4 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing security to the edge. It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address, TCP/UDP ports or defined typical network applications.
  • Page 14 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Perfect Managed PoE+ Switch PLANET WGS PoE managed series is the new generation of PLANET Managed Gigabit PoE+ Switch featuring PLANET intelligent PoE functions to improve the availability of critical business applications. It provides a quick, safe and cost-effective Power over Ethernet network solution to IP security surveillance for small businesses and enterprises.
  • Page 15 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Scheduled Power Recycling The WGS PoE managed series allows each of the connected PoE IP cameras or PoE wireless access points to reboot at a specific time each week. Therefore, it will reduce the chance of IP camera or AP crash resulting from buffer overflow. PoE Schedule for Energy Saving Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributing to environmental protection, the WGS PoE managed series can effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power.

  • Page 16: How To Use This Manual

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Intelligent SFP Diagnosis Mechanism The WGS-4215 Series supports SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) function that greatly helps network administrator to easily monitor real-time parameters of the SFP, such as optical output power, optical input power, temperature, laser bias current and transceiver supply voltage.

  • Page 17: Product Features

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.4 Product Features Physical Port ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit RJ45 copper ■ 100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC/SFP slots Power over Ethernet (WGS PoE managed series) ■ Complies with IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet End-span PSE ■ Complies with IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet End-span PSE ■...
  • Page 18 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Quality of Service ■ Ingress/Egress Rate Limit per port bandwidth control ■ Storm Control support − Broadcast/Unknown unicast/Unknown multicast ■ Traffic classification IEEE 802.1p CoS TOS/DSCP/IP Precedence of IPv4/IPv6 packets ■ Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin (WRR) CoS policies Multicast ■...
  • Page 19 ■ Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) Protocol and LLDP-MED ■ SNMP trap for interface Link Up and Link Down notification ■ Event message logging to remote Syslog server ■ Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms, and events) ■ PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ■ Smart fan with speed control...

  • Page 20: Product Specifications

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 1.5 Product Specifications WGS-804HPT / WGS-4215-8P2S Product WGS-804HPT WGS-4215-8P2S WGS-4215-16P2S Hardware Specifications 8-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper Ports RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces SFP/mini-GBIC Slots Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode and DDM 4-Port with 802.3af / 802.3at 8-Port with 802.3af / 16-Port with 802.3af / PoE injector function (Port-1...
  • Page 21 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Power Consumption/ Max. 152 watts/519 BTU Max. 210 watts/716 BTU Max. 253 watts/868 BTU Dissipation 148 x 25 x 134 mm 178 x 25 x 134 mm 245 x 24.4 x 140 mm Dimensions (W x D x H) 532g 640g 1090g...
  • Page 22 Configuration upload/download through HTTP/TFTP Remote/Local Syslog Basic Management Interfaces System log LLDP protocol SNTP PLANET Smart Discovery Utility SSH, SSL, SNMP v3 Secure Management Interfaces RFC 1213 MIB-II RFC 1215 Generic Traps RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2674 Bridge MIB Extensions...
  • Page 23 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000BASE-T IEEE 802.3x Flow Control and Back Pressure IEEE 802.3ad Port Trunk with LACP IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1p Class of Service IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control...
  • Page 24 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T / WGS-4215-8T2S Product WGS-4215-8T WGS-4215-8T2S Hardware Specifications 8 x 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports Copper Ports 2 x 100/1000BASE-X SFP interfaces Supports 100/1000Mbps dual mode SFP/mini-GBIC Slots and DDM Store-and-Forward Switch Architecture 16Gbps/non-blocking 20Gbps/non-blocking Switch Fabric 11.9Mpps 14.8Mpps...
  • Page 25 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series STP/RSTP/MSTP Spanning Tree Protocol IGMP (v2/v3) snooping IGMP querier IGMP Snooping Up to 256 multicast groups MLD (v1/v2) snooping, up to 256 multicast groups MLD Snooping IPv4/IPv6 IP-based ACL/MAC-based ACL Access Control List 8 mapping ID to 8 level priority queues - Port number - 802.1p priority - 802.1Q VLAN tag...
  • Page 26 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1p Class of Service IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging IEEE 802.1x Port Authentication Network Control IEEE 802.1ab LLDP IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet IEEE 802.3at High Power over Ethernet RFC 768 UDP...

  • Page 27: Installation

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2. INSTALLATION This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For easier management and control of the Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports. Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators.
  • Page 28 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T Front Panel Figure 2-1-1b WGS-4215-8T Front Panel WGS-4215-8T2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1c WGS-4215-8T2S Front Panel...
  • Page 29 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1d WGS-4215-8P2S Front Panel WGS-4215-16P2S Front Panel Figure 2-1-1e WGS-4215-16P2S Front Panel...
  • Page 30 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T copper, RJ45 twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters. ■ 100/1000BASE-X SFP Slots (WGS-4215-8T2S and WGS-4215-8P2S only) Each of the SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) slots supports dual-speed, 1000BASE-SX/LX or 100BASE-FX For 1000BASE-SX/LX SFP transceiver module: From 550 meters (multi-mode fiber) to 10/30/50/70/120 kilometers (single-mode fiber).
  • Page 31 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Reset Button Pressed and Released Function < 5 sec: System Reboot Reboot the Managed Switch. Reset the Managed Switch to Factory Default configuration. The Managed Switch will then reboot and load the default settings shown below: Default username: admin 。...

  • Page 32: Led Indications

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2.1.2 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicates instant status of port links, data activity and system power; it helps monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-1-2a~2-1-2d show the LED indications of these Managed Switches. WGS-804HPT LED Indication Figure 2-1-2a WGS-804HPT LED Panel ■...
  • Page 33 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-5 to Port-8) Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established. Lights: LNK/ACT Green To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port. Blinks: To indicate that the port is operating at 1000Mbps.
  • Page 34 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T LED Indication Figure 2-1-2b WGS-4215-8T LED Panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established and operating at Lights: 10/100 10/100Mbps.
  • Page 35 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2c WGS-4215-8T2S LED Panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green ■ 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established and operating at Lights: 10/100 10/100Mbps.
  • Page 36 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2d WGS-4215-8P2S LED Panel ■ System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green Blinks to indicate the system of the Switch is booting ■ PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Interfaces (Port-1 to Port-8) Color Function To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
  • Page 37 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-16P2S LED Indication Figure 2-1-2e WGS-4215-16P2S LED Panel  System Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch has power. Green Lights to indicate the system is working. Green  Per 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established.
  • Page 38 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  SFP 17 and SFP 18 Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established at 1000Mbps. 1000 Green Blinks: To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port. LNK/ACT Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established at 100Mbps.

  • Page 39: Physical Dimensions

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2.1.3 Physical Dimensions WGS-804HPT Dimensions (W x D x H) : 148 x 25 x 134mm ...
  • Page 40 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T Dimensions (W x D x H) : 148 x 25 x 134mm ...
  • Page 41 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8T2S Dimensions (W x D x H) : 178 x 25 x 134mm ...
  • Page 42 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-4215-8P2S Dimensions (W x D x H) : 178 x 25 x 134mm ...
  • Page 43 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series WGS-804HPT Dimensions (W x D x H) : 245 x 140 x 24.4 mm ...

  • Page 44: Installing The Switch

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 2.2 Installing the Switch This section describes how to install your Managed Switch and make connections to the Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.

  • Page 45: Din-Rail Mount Installation

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series B. To install the Wall-mount Managed Switch on a magnetic surface, simply follow the following diagram: 2.2.2 DIN-rail Mount Installation The DIN-rail kit is included in the package. When the wall-mount application for the Wall-mount Managed Switch needs to be replaced with DIN-rail application, please refer to the following figures to screw the DIN-rail on the Wall-mount Managed Switch.
  • Page 46 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Lightly insert the button of DIN-rail into the track. Step 2: Check whether the DIN-rail is tightly on the track. Step 3:...

  • Page 47: Installing The Sfp Transceiver

    Figure 2-1-2e Plug in the SFP transceiver  Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Managed Switch supports both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-X SFP)
  • Page 48 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-BX, Single Fiber Bi-directional SFP) Connector Model Speed (Mbps) Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength (TX) Wavelength (RX) Operating Temp. Interface 0 ~ 60 ℃ WDM(LC) Single Mode 20km 1310nm 1550nm MFB-FA20 MFB-FB20 0 ~ 60 ℃...
  • Page 49 1550nm 1490nm It is recommended to use PLANET SFP on the Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported, the Managed Switch will not recognize it. In the installation steps below, this Manual uses Gigabit SFP transceiver as an example. However,...
  • Page 50 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Before we connect Managed Switch to the other network device, we have to make sure both sides of the SFP transceivers are with the same media type, for example, 1000BASE-SX to 1000BASE-SX, 1000BASE-LX to 1000BASE-LX.

  • Page 51: Switch Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.

  • Page 52: Management Access Overview

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3.2 Management Access Overview The Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods: Web browser interface  An external SNMP-based network management application ...

  • Page 53: Web Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 3.3 Web Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the switch, you can access the Managed Switch's Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the Managed Switch.

  • Page 54: Snmp-Based Network Management

    3.5 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility For easily listing the Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following installation instructions are to guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
  • Page 55 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows you to assign a new setting value to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press the “Connect to Device” button and the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-1-2. Press the “Exit” button to shut down the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.

  • Page 56: Web Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
  • Page 57 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” to login the main screen of Managed Switch. The login screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears. Figure 4-1-2 Login screen Default User Name: admin Default Password: admin After entering the username and password, the main screen appears as...
  • Page 58 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the Managed Switch provides.

  • Page 59: Main Web Page

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.1 Main Web Page The Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.

  • Page 60: Save Button

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-1-5 Managed Switch Main Functions Menu Buttons : Click to save changes or reset to default. : Click to logout the Managed Switch. : Click to reboot the Managed Switch. : Click to refresh the page. 4.1.1 Save Button This save button allows you to save the running/startup/backup configuration or reset switch in default parameter.

  • Page 61: Configuration Manager

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Click to save the configuration. For more detailed information, please refer to • Save Configuration to chapter 4.1.2 FLASH Click to reset switch in default parameter. For more detailed information, please •...

  • Page 62: Saving Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series configuration file to be startup-config. The backup configuration is empty in FLASH; please save the backup • Backup Configuration configuration first by “Maintenance > Backup Manager”. Buttons : Click to save configuration. 4.1.2.1 Saving Configuration In the Managed Switch, the running configuration file stores in the RAM.

  • Page 63: System

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch. Under System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: The switch system information is provided here.

  • Page 64: Ip Configurations

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current system name • System Name Display the current system location • System Location Display the current system contact • System Contact • The MAC address of this Managed Switch. MAC Address The IP address of this Managed Switch.
  • Page 65 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the IP address mode operation. Possible modes are: • Mode Static: Enable NTP mode operation. When enabling NTP mode operation, the agent forwards and transfers NTP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.

  • Page 66: Ipv6 Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current DHCP state. • DHCP State • IP Address Display the current IP address. Display the current subnet mask. • Subnet Mask Display the current gateway. •...
  • Page 67 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series once. It also uses the following legally IPv4 address. For example, ':192.1.2.34'. Provide the IPv6 Prefix of this switch. The allowed range is 1 through 128. Provide the IPv6 gateway address of this switch. •...

  • Page 68: User Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.4 User Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users and privilege type. Currently the only way to login as another user on the Web server is to close and reopen the browser. After the setup is completed, please press “Apply” button to take effect. Please login Web interface with a new user name and password;...

  • Page 69: Time Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current username • Username Display the current password type • Password Type Display the current privilege type • Privilege Type Click to modify the local user entry •...
  • Page 70 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series To set time manually. • Manual Time • Year - Select the starting Year. • Month - Select the starting month. • Day - Select the starting day. • Hours - Select the starting hour. •...
  • Page 71 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-9 Time Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current data/time • Current Data/Time Display the current SNTP state • SNTP Display the current time zone •...

  • Page 72: Sntp Server Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings The SNTP Server Configuration screens in Figure 4-2-10 & Figure 4-2-11 appear. Figure 4-2-10 SNTP Setup Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Type the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server •...

  • Page 73: Log Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6 Log Management The Managed Switch log management is provided here. The local logs allow you to configure and limit system messages that are logged to flash or RAM memory. The default is for event levels 0 to 3 to be logged to flash and levels 0 to 6 to be logged to RAM.

  • Page 74: Local Log

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-2-13 Logging Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current logging service status • Logging Service 4.2.6.2 Local Log The switch system local log information is provided here. The local Log screens in Figure 4-2-14 &...
  • Page 75 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-15 Local Log Setting Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current local log state • Status Display the current local log target •...

  • Page 76: Remote Syslog

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog page allows you to configure the logging of messages that are sent to syslog servers or other management stations. You can also limit the event messages sent to only those messages below a specified level.

  • Page 77: Log Message

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series warning: Warning level of the warning conditions for local log.  notice: Notice level of the normal but significant conditions for local log.  info: Informational level of the informational messages for local log. ...
  • Page 78 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Object Description The target of the log view entry. The following target types are supported: • Target Buffered: Target the buffered of the log view.  File: Target the file of the log view. ...
  • Page 79 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-2-20 Logging Messages Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • No. This is the number for logs Display the time of log • Timestamp Display the category type • Category Display the severity type •...

  • Page 80: Snmp Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7 SNMP Management 4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
  • Page 81 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-2-21 SNMP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the SNMP mode operation. Possible modes are: • Status Enabled: Enable SNMP mode operation. Disabled: Disable SNMP mode operation. Buttons : Click to apply changes.

  • Page 82: Snmp View

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.3 SNMP View Configure SNMPv3 view table on this page. The entry index keys are View Name and OID Subtree. The SNMPv3 View Table Setting screens in Figure 4-2-23 Figure 4-2-24 appear. Figure 4-2-23 SNMPv3 View Table Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 83: Snmp Access Group

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current SNMP view name • View Name Display the current SNMP subtree OID • Subtree OID Display the current SNMP OID mask • OID Mask •...
  • Page 84 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Read view name is the name of the view in which you can only view the contents • Read View Name of the agent. The allowed string length is 1 to 16. Write view name is the name of the view in which you enter data and configure •...

  • Page 85: Snmp Community

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.5 SNMP Community Configure SNMP Community on this page. The SNMP Community screens in Figure 4-2-27 & Figure 4-2-28 appear. Figure 4-2-27 Community Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the community read/write access string to permit access to SNMP •...

  • Page 86: Snmp User

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current community type • Community Name Display the current SNMP access group’s name • Group Name Display the current view name • View Name Display the current access type •...
  • Page 87 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series MD5: An optional flag to indicate that this user using MD5  authentication protocol. SHA: An optional flag to indicate that this user using SHA  authentication protocol. The value of security level cannot be modified if entry already exists. That means you must first ensure that the value is set correctly.

  • Page 88: Snmpv1, 2 Notification Recipients

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.2.7.7 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Configure SNMPv1 and 2 notification recipients on this page. The SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients screens in Figure 4-2-31 & Figure 4-2-32 appear. Figure 4-2-31 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 89: Snmpv3 Notification Recipients

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current server address • Server Address Display the current SNMP version • SNMP Version Display the current notify type • Notify Type • Community Name Display the current community name Display the current UDP port •...

  • Page 90: Snmp Engine Id

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add a new SNMPv3 host entry. Figure 4-2-34 SNMPv3 Host Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current server address • Server Address Display the current notify type •...

  • Page 91: Snmp Remote Engine Id

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description An octet string identifying the engine ID that this entry should belong to. The • Engine ID string must contain an even number between 10 and 64 hexadecimal digits, but all-zeros and all-'F's are not allowed.
  • Page 92 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the SNMP remote engine ID address. It allows a valid IP address in • Remote IP Address dotted decimal notation ('x.y.z.w'). An octet string identifying the engine ID that this entry should belong to. •...

  • Page 93: Port Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items: Configures port configuration settings  Port Configuration Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ...
  • Page 94 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Select any available link speed for the given switch port. Draw the menu bar to • Speed select the mode. Auto - Setup Auto negotiation.  Auto-10M - Setup 10M Auto negotiation.  Auto-100M - Setup 100M Auto negotiation. ...

  • Page 95: Port Counters

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description This is the logical port number for this row • Port • Description Click to indicate the port name Display the current port state • Enable State Display the current link status •...
  • Page 96 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-3-4 Interface Counters Page Screenshot Object Description The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing • Received Octets characters. The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol. • Received Unicast Packets The number of packets received via the interface which is discarded because of •...
  • Page 97 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The number of packets, delivered by this sub-layer to a higher (sub-) layer, • Received Broadcast addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer. Packets The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested is transmitted •...
  • Page 98 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series operating in full-duplex mode. A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceeds the maximum • Frame Too Long permitted frame size. The number of received and transmitted symbol errors • Symbol Errors The number of received control unknown opcodes •...
  • Page 99 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The total number of good frames received that were directed to this multicast • Multicast Packets address. The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors). • CRC / Alignment Errors The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding •...

  • Page 100: Bandwidth Utilization

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization The Bandwidth Utilization page displays the percentage of the total available bandwidth being used on the ports. Bandwidth utilization statistics can be viewed using a line graph. The Bandwidth Utilization screen in Figure 4-3-7 appears.

  • Page 101: Port Mirroring

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.4 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page. This function provides monitoring of network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary.
  • Page 102 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set the port mirror session ID. • Session ID Possible ID are: 1 to 4. Enable or disable the port mirroring function. • Monitor Session State •...

  • Page 103: Jumbo Frame

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.5 Jumbo Frame This page provides to select the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port. The Jumbo Frame screen in Figure 4-3-11 & Figure 4-3-12 appear. Figure 4-3-11 Jumbo Frame Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 104: Port Error Disabled Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.6 Port Error Disabled Configuration This page provides to set port error disable function. The Port Error Disable Configuration screens in Figure 4-3-13 & Figure 4-3-14 appear. Figure 4-3-13 Error Disabled Recovery Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 105 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-14 Error Disabled Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Recovery Interval Display the current recovery interval time Display the current BPDU guard status •...

  • Page 106: Port Error Disabled

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.7 Port Error Disabled This page provides disable that transitions a port into error disable and the recovery options. The ports were disabled by some protocols such as BPDU Guard, Loopback and UDLD. The Port Error Disable screen in Figure 4-3-15 appears.
  • Page 107 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series For protected port group to be applied, the Managed switch must first be configured for standard VLAN operation. Ports in a protected port group fall into one of these two groups:  Promiscuous (Unprotected) ports —...
  • Page 108 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-3-16 Protected Ports Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port List Select port number from this drop-down list. Displays protected port types. • Port Type - Protected: A single stand-alone VLAN that contains one promiscuous port and one or more isolated (or host) ports.

  • Page 109: Eee

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.9 EEE What is EEE EEE is a power saving option that reduces the power usage when there is low or no traffic utilization. EEE works by powering down circuits when there is no traffic. When a port gets data to be transmitted all circuits are powered up. The time it takes to power up the circuits is named wakeup time.

  • Page 110: Sfp Module Information

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-19 EEE Enable Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port • EEE State Display the current EEE state 4.3.10 SFP Module Information Managed switch has supported the SFP module with digital diagnostics monitoring (DDM) function, this feature is also...

  • Page 111: Sfp Module Status

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.3.10.1 SFP Module Status The SFP Module Status screens in Figure 4-3-20 & Figure 4-3-21 appear. Figure 4-3-20 Port Selected Page Screenshot with Sample Switch The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 112: Sfp Module Detail Status

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current SFP OE-present • OE-Present Display the current SFP LOS • LOS 4.3.10.2 SFP Module Detail Status The SFP Module Detail Status screen in Figure 4-3-22 appears.

  • Page 113: Link Aggregation

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy. Each LAG is composed of ports of the same speed, set to full-duplex operations.
  • Page 114 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high-speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.

  • Page 115: Lag Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.1 LAG Setting This page allows configuring load balance algorithm configuration settings. The LAG Setting screens in Figure 4-4-2 & Figure 4-4-3 appear. Figure 4-4-2 LAG Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select load balance algorithm mode:...

  • Page 116: Lag Management

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.2 LAG Management This page is used to configure the LAG management. The LAG Management screens in Figure 4-4-4 & Figure 4-4-5 appear. Figure 4-4-4 LAG Management Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select LAG number from this drop-down list...

  • Page 117: Lag Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The LAG for the settings contained in the same row • Display the current name • Name Display the current type • Type • Link State Display the link state Display the active member •...
  • Page 118 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Auto-100M – Set up 100M Auto negotiation.   Auto-1000M - Set up 1000M Auto negotiation.  Auto-10/100M – Set up 10/100M Auto negotiation.  10M – Set up 10M Force mode.  100M – Set up 100M Force mode. 1000M –...

  • Page 119: Lacp Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current duplex mode • Duplex Display the current flow control configuration • Flow Control Config Display the current flow control status • Flow Control Status 4.4.4 LACP Setting This page is used to configure the LACP system priority setting. The LACP Setting screens in Figure 4-4-8 &...

  • Page 120: Lacp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting This page is used to configure the LACP port setting. The LACP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-4-10 & Figure 4-4-11 appear. Figure 4-4-10 LACP Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list to set LACP port setting.

  • Page 121: Lag Status

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Name Display the current LACP priority parameter • Priority Display the current timeout parameter • Timeout 4.4.6 LAG Status This page displays LAG status.
  • Page 122 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Display the current trunk ID Trunk • Port Display the current port number • PartnerSysId The system ID of link partner. This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner •...
  • Page 123 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series “Expired”. The contents could be true or false. If the contents are false, the web will show “_”; if the contents are true, the Web shows “A”, “T”, “G”, “S”, “C”, “D”, “F” and “E” for each content respectively.

  • Page 124: Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5 VLAN 4.5.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.

  • Page 125: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series This section has the following items: Configures the management VLAN  Management VLAN Creates the VLAN group  Create VLAN Configures mode and PVID on the VLAN port  Interface Settings Configures the VLAN membership ...
  • Page 126 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ IEEE 802.1Q Standard IEEE 802.1Q (tagged) VLAN are implemented on the Switch. 802.1Q VLAN require tagging, which enables them to span the entire network (assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802.1Q-compliant). VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains.
  • Page 127 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Ether Type and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original Ether Type/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) must be recalculated.
  • Page 128 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Assigning Ports to VLANs Before enabling VLANs for the switch, you must first assign each port to the VLAN group(s) in which it will participate. By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1 as untagged ports. Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs, and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs.

  • Page 129: Management Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.3 Management VLAN Configure Management VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-1 & Figure 4-5-2 appear. Figure 4-5-1 Management VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Provide the managed VLAN ID •...

  • Page 130: Create Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.4 Create VLAN Create/delete VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-3 & Figure 4-5-4 appear. Figure 4-5-3 VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN. •...

  • Page 131: Interface Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.5 Interface Settings This page is used for configuring the Managed Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration Page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration Page. All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID.
  • Page 132 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
  • Page 133 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list to set VLAN port setting. • Port Select Set the port in access, trunk, hybrid and tunnel mode. • Interface VLAN Mode Trunk means the port allows traffic of multiple VLANs.
  • Page 134 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-6 Edit Interface Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port • Interface VLAN Mode Display the current interface VLAN mode Display the current PVID •...

  • Page 135: Port To Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.6 Port to VLAN Use the VLAN Static Table to configure port members for the selected VLAN index. This page allows you to add and delete port members of each VLAN. The screen in Figure 4-5-7 appears.

  • Page 136: Port Vlan Membership

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series port will be untagged, that is, not carry a tag and therefore not carry VLAN or CoS information. Note that an interface must be assigned to at least one group as an untagged port. Display the current PVID •...

  • Page 137: Protocol Vlan Group Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting The network devices required to support multiple protocols cannot be easily grouped into a common VLAN. This may require non-standard devices to pass traffic between different VLANs in order to encompass all the devices participating in a specific protocol.
  • Page 138 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Valid values for frame type ranges from 0x0600-0xfffe Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-10 Protocol VLAN Group State Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current group ID •...

  • Page 139: Protocol Vlan Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting This page allows you to map an already configured Group Name to a VLAN/port for the switch. The Protocol VLAN Port Setting/State screens in Figure 4-5-11 & Figure 4-5-12 appear.

  • Page 140: Gvrp Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.10 GVRP Setting GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) defines a way for switches to exchange VLAN information in order to register VLAN members on ports across the network. VLANs are dynamically configured based on join messages issued by host devices and propagated throughout the network. GVRP must be enabled to permit automatic VLAN registration, and to support VLANs which extend beyond the local switch.
  • Page 141 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Controls whether GVRP is enabled or disabled on this switch. • GVRP The interval between transmitting requests/queries to participate in a VLAN • Join Timeout group. Range: 20-16375 centiseconds Default: 20 centiseconds The interval a port waits before leaving a VLAN group.

  • Page 142: Gvrp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current GVRP status • GVRP Status Display the current join timeout parameter • Join Timeout Display the current leave timeout parameter • Leave Timeout Display the current leaveall timeout parameter •...

  • Page 143: Gvrp Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-16 GVRP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port • Enable Status Display the current GVRP port state Display the current registration mode •...

  • Page 144: Gvrp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current dynamic ports • Dynamic Ports Display the current VLAN type • VLAN Type 4.5.13 GVRP Statistics The GVRP Port Statistics and Error Statistics screens in Figure 4-5-18 & Figure 4-5-19 appear. Figure 4-5-18 GVRP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...
  • Page 145 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-5-19 GVRP Port Error Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port. • Port Display the current invalid protocol ID • Invalid Protocol ID Display the current invalid attribute type •...

  • Page 146: Vlan Setting Example

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.14 VLAN setting example: - Separate VLANs - 802.1Q VLAN Trunk 4.5.14.1 Two separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Managed Switch handles Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLANs.
  • Page 147 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series While the packet leaves Port-2, it will be stripped away its tag becoming an untagged packet. While the packet leaves Port-3, it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag=2.  Tagged packet entering VLAN 2 While [PC-3] transmits a tagged packet with VLAN Tag=2 enters Port-3, [PC-1] and [PC-2] will receive the packet through Port-1 and Port-2.
  • Page 148 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3 Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 2: Port-1 &...

  • Page 149: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches In most cases, they are used for “Uplink” to other switches. VLANs are separated at different switches, but they need to access other switches within the same VLAN group. The screen in Figure 4-5-21 appears.
  • Page 150 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3 Port-7 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=1 Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 1: Port-1~6 = Untagged, Port -7 = Excluded.
  • Page 151 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 & 7= Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.

  • Page 152: Spanning Tree Protocol

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.6.1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
  • Page 153 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
  • Page 154 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-6-1 STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up. If properly configured, each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking state.
  • Page 155 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series a 16-bit priority and a 48-bit Ethernet MAC below) address 32768 + MAC A relative priority for each switch – lower 32768 Priority numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given switch being elected as the root bridge The length of time between broadcasts of 2 seconds...
  • Page 156 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Hello Time – The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge. If you set a Hello Time for your Switch, and it is not the Root Bridge, the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge.
  • Page 157 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-6-2 Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 4-6-3 After Applying the STA Rules...
  • Page 158 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C.

  • Page 159: Stp Global Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.2 STP Global Settings This page allows you to configure STP system settings. The settings are used by all STP Bridge instances in the Switch. The Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols: ‧...
  • Page 160 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series RSTP-Operation and MSTP-Operation. Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. • Configuration Name Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. • Configuration Revision The values allowed are between 0 and 65535. The default value is 0.

  • Page 161: Stp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.3 STP Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port STP settings. The STP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-6-6 & Figure 4-6-7 appear. Figure 4-6-6 STP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list.
  • Page 162 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series the appropriate BPDU format (RSTP or STP-compatible) to send on the selected interfaces. (Default: Disabled) Buttons : Click to apply changes. By default, the system automatically detects the speed and duplex mode used on each port, and configures the path cost according to the values shown below.
  • Page 163 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-6-7 STP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical STP port. • Port Display the current STP port mode status • Admin Enable Display the current external cost.

  • Page 164: Cist Instance Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting This Page allows you to configure CIST instance settings. The CIST Instance Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-6-8 & Figure 4-6-9 appear. Figure 4-6-8: CIST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 165 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The number of BPDU's a bridge port can send per second. • Tx Hold Count When exceeded, transmission of the next BPDU will be delayed. Valid values are in the range 1 to 10 BPDU's per second. •...

  • Page 166: Cist Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.5 CIST Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port CIST priority and cost. The CIST Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-6-10 & Figure 4-6-11 appear. Figure 4-6-10 CIST Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 167 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-6-11 CIST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical STP port • Port Display the current identifier (Priority / Port ID) •...

  • Page 168: Mst Instance Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.6 MST Instance Configuration This page allows the user to configure MST Instance Configuration. The MST Instance Setting, Information and Status screens Figure 4-6-12, Figure 4-6-13 & Figure 4-6-14 appear. Figure 4-6-12 MST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 169 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current VLAN list • VLAN List Display the current VLAN count • VLAN Count Display the current MSTI priority • Priority Figure 4-6-14 MST Instance Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the MSTI ID.

  • Page 170: Mst Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.7 MST Port Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI port configurations, and possibly change them as well. A MSTI port is a virtual port, which is instantiated separately for each active CIST (physical) port for each MSTI instance configured and applicable for the port.
  • Page 171 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-6-16 MST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current MSTI ID • MSTI ID • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port Display the current identifier (priority / port ID) •...

  • Page 172: Stp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.6.8 STP Statistics This page displays STP statistics. The STP statistics screen in Figure 4-6-17 appears. Figure 4-6-17 STP Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical STP port •...

  • Page 173: Multicast

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7 Multicast This section has the following items: Configures multicast properties  Properties Configures IGMP snooping settings  IGMP Snooping Display the IGMP snooping statistics  IGMP Snooping Statistics Configures MLD snooping settings  MLD Snooping Display the MLD snooping statistics ...

  • Page 174: Igmp Snooping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-7-2 Properties Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current unknown multicast action status • Unknown Multicast Action Display the current IPv4 multicast forward method • Forward Method For IPv4 •...
  • Page 175 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-7-3 Multicast Service Figure 4-7-4 Multicast Flooding...
  • Page 176 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-7-5 IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112.
  • Page 177 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 0x16 Membership Report (version 2) 0x17 Leave a Group (version 2) 0x12 Membership Report (version 1) IGMP packets enable multicast routers to keep track of the membership of multicast groups, on their respective sub networks. The following outlines what is communicated between a multicast router and a multicast group member using IGMP.

  • Page 178: Igmp Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members.
  • Page 179 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-7-8 IGMP Snooping Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current IGMP snooping status. • IGMP Snooping Status Display the current IGMP snooping version. •...

  • Page 180: Igmp Querier Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current last member query count • Last Member Query count Display the current last member query interval • Last Member Query Interval (sec) Display the current immediate leave • Immediate Leave • Modify Click to edit parameter...

  • Page 181: Igmp Static Group

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID • VLAN ID Display the current querier state • Querier State Display the current querier status • Querier Status Display the current querier version •...

  • Page 182: Igmp Group Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add IGMP router port entry. Figure 4-7-13 IGMP Static Groups Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID • VLAN ID Display the current group IP address •...

  • Page 183: Igmp Router Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.2.5 IGMP Router Setting Depending on your network connections, IGMP snooping may not always be able to locate the IGMP querier. Therefore, if the IGMP querier is a known multicast router/ switch connected over the network to an interface (port or trunk) on your Managed Switch, you can manually configure the interface (and a specified VLAN) to join all the current multicast groups supported by the attached router.

  • Page 184: Igmp Router Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID • VLAN ID Display the current static ports • Static Ports Display the current forbidden ports • Forbidden Ports • Modify Click to edit parameter Click...

  • Page 185: Igmp Forward All

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-7-19 Forbidden Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID • VLAN ID Display the current port mask • Port Mask 4.7.2.7 IGMP Forward All This page provides IGMP Forward All.

  • Page 186: Igmp Snooping Statics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list to assign IGMP membership • VLAN ID The switch port number of the logical port • Port Select IGMP membership for each interface: •...
  • Page 187 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display current total RX • Total RX Display current valid RX • Valid RX Display current invalid RX • Invalid RX • Other RX Display current other RX Display current leave RX •...

  • Page 188: Mld Snooping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.4 MLD Snooping 4.7.4.1 MLD Setting This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the current unit, as reflected by the page header.
  • Page 189 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current MLD snooping status • MLD Snooping Status Display the current MLD snooping version • MLD Snooping Version Display the current MLD snooping report suppression •...

  • Page 190: Mld Static Group

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.4.2 MLD Static Group The MLD Static Group configuration screens in Figure 4-7-25 & Figure 4-7-26 appear. Figure 4-7-25 Add MLD Static Group Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 191: Mld Group Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.4.3 MLD Group Table This page provides MLD Group Table. The MLD Group Table screen in Figure 4-7-27 appears. Figure 4-7-27 MLD Group Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VID •...
  • Page 192 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Selects the VLAN to propagate all multicast traffic coming from the attached • VLAN ID multicast router Sets the Router port type. The types of Router port as below: •...

  • Page 193: Mld Router Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.4.5 MLD Router Table This page provides Router Table. The Dynamic, Static and Forbidden Router Table screens in Figure 4-7-30, Figure 4-7-31 & Figure 4-7-32 appear. Figure 4-7-30 Dynamic Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID...

  • Page 194: Mld Forward All

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current VLAN ID • VLAN ID Display the current port mask • Port Mask 4.7.4.6 MLD Forward All This page provides MLD Forward All. The Forward All screen in Figure 4-7-33 appears.

  • Page 195: Mld Snooping Statics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.5 MLD Snooping Statics This page provides MLD Snooping Statics. The MLD Snooping Statics screen in Figure 4-7-34 appears. Figure 4-7-34 Forward All Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display current total RX •...
  • Page 196 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display current leave TX • Leave TX Display current report TX • Report TX Display current general query TX • General Query TX Display current special group query TX • Special Group Query • Special Group & Display current special group &...

  • Page 197: Multicast Throttling Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.6 Multicast Throttling Setting Multicast throttling sets a maximum number of multicast groups that a port can join at the same time. When the maximum number of groups is reached on a port, the switch can take one of two actions; either “deny” or “replace”. If the action is set to deny, any new multicast join reports will be dropped.

  • Page 198: Multicast Filter

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-7-36 IGMP Port Max Groups Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current Max groups • Max Groups Display the current action •...

  • Page 199: Multicast Profile Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.7.7.1 Multicast Profile Setting The Add Profile and Profile Status screens in Figure 4-7-37 & Figure 4-7-38 appear. Figure 4-7-37 Add Profile Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select IPv4 or IPv6 from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 200: Igmp Filter Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current index • Index Display the current IP Type • IP Type Display the current group from • Group from • Group to Display the current group to Display the current action •...

  • Page 201: Mld Filter Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-7-40 Port Filter Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current port • Port Display the current filter profile ID • Filter Profile ID •...
  • Page 202 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-7-42 Port Filter Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current port • Port Display the current filter profile ID • Filter Profile ID •...

  • Page 203: Quality Of Service

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8 Quality of Service 4.8.1 Understanding QoS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.

  • Page 204: General

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.2 General 4.8.2.1 QoS Properties The QoS Global Setting and Information screen in Figure 4-8-1 & Figure 4-8-2 appear. Figure 4-8-1 QoS Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Enable or disable QoS mode •...

  • Page 205: Qos Port Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.2.2 QoS Port Settings The QoS Port Settings and Status screen in Figure 4-8-3 & Figure 4-8-4 appear. Figure 4-8-3 QoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 206: Queue Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current CoS value • CoS Value Display the current remark CoS • Remark CoS Display the current remark DSCP •...

  • Page 207: Cos Mapping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-8-6 Queue Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current queue method information • Information Name Display the current queue value information •...
  • Page 208 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes.  CoS Mapping Figure 4-8-8 CoS Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current CoS value • CoS Display the current mapping to queue •...

  • Page 209: Dscp Mapping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.2.5 DSCP Mapping The DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping screens in Figure 4-8-9 & Figure 4-8-10 appear. Figure 4-8-9 DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select Queue value from this drop-down list...

  • Page 210: Ip Precedence Mapping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-8-10 DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current CoS value • DSCP Display the current mapping to queue • Mapping to Queue Display the current queue value •...
  • Page 211 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select Queue value from this drop-down list • Queue Select IP Precedence value from this drop-down list • IP Precedence Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-8-12 IP Precedence Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...

  • Page 212: Qos Basic Mode

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.3 QoS Basic Mode 4.8.3.1 Global Settings The Basic Mode Global Settings and QoS Information screen in Figure 4-8-13 & Figure 4-8-14 appear. Figure 4-8-13 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set the QoS mode...

  • Page 213: Port Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.3.2 Port Settings The QoS Port Setting and Status screen in Figure 4-8-15 & Figure 4-8-16 appear. Figure 4-8-15 Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port number from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 214: Rate Limit

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.4 Rate Limit Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. 4.8.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the ingress bandwidth preamble. The Ingress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-8-17 &...

  • Page 215: Egress Bandwidth Control

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current ingress rate limit • Ingress Rate Limit (Kbps) 4.8.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the egress bandwidth preamble. The Egress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-8-19 &...

  • Page 216: Egress Queue

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-8-20 Egress Bandwidth Control Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current egress rate limit • Egress Rate Limit (Kbps) 4.8.4.3 Egress Queue The Egress Queue Bandwidth Control Settings and Status screens in Figure 4-8-21...

  • Page 217: Voice Vlan

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current queue ID • Queue ID Display the current rate limit • Rate Limit (Kbps) 4.8.5 Voice VLAN 4.8.5.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. Voice VLAN is specially configured for the user voice data traffic.

  • Page 218: Properties

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.5.2 Properties The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic to forward on the Voice VLAN, and then the switch can be classified and scheduled to network traffic. It is recommended that there are two VLANs on a port -- one for voice, one for data. Before connecting the IP device to the switch, the IP phone should configure the voice VLAN ID correctly.

  • Page 219: Telephony Oui Mac Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-8-24 Properties Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current voice VLAN state. • Voice VLAN State Display the current voice VLAN ID. • Voice VLAN ID Display the current remark CoS/802.1p. •...
  • Page 220 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description A telephony OUI address is a globally unique identifier assigned to a vendor by • OUI Address IEEE. It must be 6 characters long and the input format is "xx:xx:xx" (x is a hexadecimal digit).

  • Page 221: Telephony Oui Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.8.5.4 Telephony OUI Port Setting The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic forwarding on the Voice VLAN, then the switch can classify and schedule network traffic. It is recommended that there be two VLANs on a port - one for voice, one for data. Before connecting the IP device to the switch, the IP phone should configure the voice VLAN ID correctly.
  • Page 222 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current state • State Display the current CoS mode • CoS Mode...

  • Page 223: Security

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9 Security This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Security Page contains links to the following main topics:  802.1x  Radius Server ...

  • Page 224: Understanding Ieee 802.1X Port-Based Authentication

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series  Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS)  Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus (TACACS+)  Local user name and Privilege Level control 4.9.1.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-based Authentication The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a client-server-based access control and authentication protocol that restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through publicly accessible ports.
  • Page 225 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from  the switch. The workstation must be running 802.1X-compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
  • Page 226 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The specific exchange of EAP frames depends on the authentication method being used. “Figure 4-9-2” shows a message exchange initiated by the client using the One-Time-Password (OTP) authentication method with a RADIUS server. Figure 4-9-2 EAP Message Exchange ...

  • Page 227: Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.1.2 802.1X Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X authentication system. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. One or more central servers, the backend servers, determine whether the user is allowed access to the network.

  • Page 228: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.1.3 802.1X Port Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X Port Setting. The 802.1X Port Setting screens in Figure 4-9-5 & Figure 4-9-6 appear. Figure 4-9-5 802.1X Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 229 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series switch port or if a supplicant is no longer attached. Determines the period, in seconds, after which a connected client must be • Reauthentication reauthenticated. This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is Period checked.

  • Page 230: Guest Vlan Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current reauthentication period. • Reauthentication Period Display the current quiet period. • Quiet Period Display the current supplicant timeout. • Supplicant Timeout Display the current Max. EAP requests. • Max. EAP Requests •...
  • Page 231 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description This is the value that a port's Port VLAN ID is set to if a port is moved into the • Guest VLAN ID Guest VLAN. It is only changeable if the Guest VLAN option is globally enabled. Valid values are in the range [1~4094].

  • Page 232: Authenticated Host

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Name Display the current state • Enable State • In Guest VLAN Display the current guest VLAN 4.9.1.5 Authenticated Host The Authenticated Host Table screen in Figure 4-9-9...

  • Page 233: Radius Server

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.2 RADIUS Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-9-10, Figure 4-9-11 & Figure 4-9-12 appears. Figure 4-9-10 Use Default Parameters Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 234 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-9-11 New Radius Server Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set the server definition • Server Definition • Server IP Address of the Radius server IP/name The UDP port to use on the RADIUS Authentication Server. If the port is set to 0 •...
  • Page 235 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Set the server priority • Server Priority The Dead Time, which can be set to a number between 0 and 3600 seconds, is • Dead Time the period during which the switch will not send new requests to a server that has failed to respond to a previous request.

  • Page 236: Tacacs+ Server

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.3 TACACS+ Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-9-13, Figure 4-9-14 & Figure 4-9-15 appear. Figure 4-9-13 Guest VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 237 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set the server definition • Server Definition Address of the TACACS+ server IP/name • Server IP Network (TCP) port of TACACS+ server used for authentication messages. •...

  • Page 238: Aaa

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.4 AAA Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) provides a framework for configuring access control on the Managed Switch. The three security functions can be summarized as follows: • Authentication — Identifies users that request access to the network. •...

  • Page 239: Login List

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.4.1 Login List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screen in Figure 4-9-16 & Figure 4-9-17 appears. Figure 4-9-16 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Defines a name for the authentication list •...

  • Page 240: Enable List

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.4.2 Enable List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screens in Figure 4-9-18 & Figure 4-9-19 appear. Figure 4-9-18 New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Defines a name for the authentication list •...

  • Page 241: Access

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.5 Access This section is to control the access of the Managed Switch, including the different access methods – Telnet, SSH, HTTP and HTTPs. 4.9.5.1 Telnet The Telnet Settings and Information screen in Figure 4-9-20 &...
  • Page 242 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to disconnect telnet communication Figure 4-9-21 Telnet Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current Telnet service • Telnet Service Display the current login authentication list •...

  • Page 243: Ssh

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.5.2 SSH Configure SSH on this Page. This Page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning.

  • Page 244: Http

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-9-23 SSH Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current SSH service • SSH Service Display the current login authentication list • Login Authentication List Display the current enable authentication list •...

  • Page 245: Https

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Disable or enable HTTP service • HTTP Service Select login authentication list from this drop-down list • Login Authentication List Set the session timeout value • Session Timeout Buttons : Click to apply changes.

  • Page 246: Management Access Method

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Disable or enable HTTPs service • HTTPs Service Select login authentication list from this drop-down list • Login Authentication List Set the session timeout value • Session Timeout Buttons : Click to apply changes.
  • Page 247 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the access profile name • Access Profile Name (1-32 characters) Set priority • Priority (1-65535) The allowed value is from 1 to 65535 Indicates the host can access the switch from •...

  • Page 248: Access Rules

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current source IPv6 address • Source IPv6 Display the current source IPv6 prefix • Source IPv6 Prefix • Modify Click to edit profile rule parameter Click to delete profile rule entry 4.9.6.2 Access Rules The access profile screens in Figure 4-9-30 &...

  • Page 249: Dhcp Snooping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7 DHCP Snooping 4.9.7.1 DHCP Snooping Overview The addresses assigned to DHCP clients on unsecure ports can be carefully controlled using the dynamic bindings registered with DHCP Snooping. DHCP snooping allows a switch to protect a network from rogue DHCP servers or other devices which send port-related information to a DHCP server.

  • Page 250: Global Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series If the global DHCP snooping is disabled, all DHCP packets are forwarded. ■ If DHCP snooping is enabled globally, and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received, all DHCP ■ packets are forwarded for a trusted port.

  • Page 251: Dhcp Snooping Vlan Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are: • DHCP Snooping  Enabled: Enable DHCP snooping mode operation. When enable DHCP snooping mode operation, the request DHCP messages will be forwarded to trusted ports and only allowed reply packets from trusted ports.
  • Page 252 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting screens in Figure 4-9-34 & Figure 4-9-35 appear. Figure 4-9-34 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN. •...

  • Page 253: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.4 Port Setting Configures switch ports as trusted or untrusted. Command Usage A trusted interface is an interface that is configured to receive only messages from within the network. An untrusted interface  is an interface that is configured to receive messages from outside the network or firewall. When DHCP snooping enabled both globally and on a VLAN, DHCP packet filtering will be performed on any untrusted ports ...
  • Page 254 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-9-37 DHCP Snooping Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current type •...

  • Page 255: Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.5 Statistics The DHCP Snooping Statistics screen in Figure 4-9-38 appears. Figure 4-9-38 DHCP Snooping Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port •...

  • Page 256: Database Agent

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.6 Database Agent Overview of the DHCP Snooping Database Agent When DHCP snooping is enabled, the switch uses the DHCP snooping binding database to store information about untrusted interfaces. The database can have up to 8192 bindings. Each database entry (binding) has an IP address, an associated MAC address, the lease time (in hexadecimal format), the interface to which the binding applies, and the VLAN to which the interface belongs.
  • Page 257 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Fill in your remote server IP address • Remote Server Specify the duration for which the transfer should be delayed after the binding • Write Delay database changes. The range is from 15 to 86400 seconds. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes).

  • Page 258: Rate Limit

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.7 Rate Limit After enabling DHCP snooping, the switch will monitor all the DHCP messages and implement software transmission. The DHCP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-9-41 & Figure 4-9-42 appear. Figure 4-9-41 DHCP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object...

  • Page 259: Option82 Global Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.8 Option82 Global Setting DHCP provides a relay mechanism for sending information about the switch and its DHCP clients to DHCP servers. Known as DHCP Option 82, it allows compatible DHCP servers to use the information when assigning IP addresses, or to set other services or policies for clients.

  • Page 260: Option82 Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-9-44 Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current option82 remote ID • Option82 Remote ID 4.9.7.9 Option82 Port Setting This function is used to set the retransmitting policy of the system for the received DHCP request message which contains option82.
  • Page 261 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list • Port Enable or disable option82 function on port • Enable Select modes from this drop-down list. The following modes are available: •...

  • Page 262: Option82 Circuit-Id Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.7.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting Set creation method for option82, users can define the parameters of circuit-id suboption by themselves. Option82 Circuit-ID Setting screens in Figure 4-9-47 & Figure 4-9-48 appear. Figure 4-9-47 Option82 Port Circuit-ID Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 263: Dynamic Arp Inspection

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8 Dynamic ARP Inspection Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT.

  • Page 264: Vlan Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8.2 VLAN Setting DAI VLAN Setting screens in Figure 4-9-51 & Figure 4-9-52 appear. Figure 4-9-51 DAI VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN •...

  • Page 265: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8.3 Port Setting Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screens in Figure 4-9-53 & Figure 4-9-54 appear. Figure 4-9-53 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list...
  • Page 266 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-9-54 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current port type •...

  • Page 267: Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8.4 Statistics Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screen in Figure 4-9-55 appears. Figure 4-9-55 DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port...

  • Page 268: Rate Limit

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.8.5 Rate Limit The ARP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-9-56 & Figure 4-9-57 appear. Figure 4-9-56 ARP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 269: Ip Source Guard

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.9 IP Source Guard IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.

  • Page 270: Port Settings

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.9.1 Port Settings IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
  • Page 271 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-9-59 IP Source Guard Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current status • Status Display the current verify source •...

  • Page 272: Binding Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.9.2 Binding Table The IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry and Table Status screens in Figure 4-9-60 & Figure 4-9-61 appear. Figure 4-9-60 IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list...

  • Page 273: Port Security

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.10 Port Security This page allows you to configure the Port Security Limit Control system and port settings. Limit Control allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Limit Control is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port.
  • Page 274 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series and reconnected on the port (by disconnecting the cable), the port will remain shut down. There are three ways to re-open the port: 1) Disable and re-enable Limit Control on the port or the switch, 2) Click the Reopen button.

  • Page 275: Dos

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.11 DoS The DoS is short for Denial of Service, which is a simple but effective destructive attack on the internet. The server under DoS attack will drop normal user data packet due to non-stop processing the attacker’s data packet, leading to the denial of the service and worse can lead to leak of sensitive data of the server.
  • Page 276 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Enable or disable DoS check mode by DMAC = SMAC • DMAC = SMAC Enable or disable DoS check mode by land • Land Enable or disable DoS check mode by UDP blat •...
  • Page 277 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-9-65 DoS Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current DMAC = SMAC status • DMAC = SMAC Display the current land attach status • Land Attach Display the current UDP blat status •...

  • Page 278: Dos Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.9.11.2 DoS Port Setting The DoS Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-9-66 & Figure 4-9-67 appear. Figure 4-9-66 Port Security Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list. •...

  • Page 279: Storm Control

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current DoS protection • DoS Protection 4.9.12 Storm Control Storm control for the switch is configured on this Page. There is an unknown unicast storm rate control, unknown multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e.

  • Page 280: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Display the current preamble & IFG • Preamble & IFG 4.9.12.2 Port Setting Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There are three types of storm rate control: Broadcast storm rate control ...
  • Page 281 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes Figure 4-9-71 Storm Control Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port Display the current port state •...

  • Page 282: Acl

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10 ACL ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL.

  • Page 283: Mac-Based Acl

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.1 MAC-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. MAC-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-1 &...

  • Page 284: Mac-Based Ace

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.2 MAC-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The MAC-based ACE screen in Figure 4-10-3 & Figure 4-10-4 appears. Figure 4-10-3 MAC-based ACE Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 285 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series User Defined: If you want to filter a specific destination MAC address with  this ACE, choose this value. A field for entering a DA MAC value appears. When "User Defined" is selected for the DA MAC filter, you can enter a specific •...
  • Page 286 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current ACL name • ACL Name Display the current sequence • Sequence Display the current action • Action Display the current destination MAC address •...

  • Page 287: Ipv4-Based Acl

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.3 IPv4-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv4-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-5 &...

  • Page 288: Ipv4-Based Ace

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.4 IPv4-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv4-based ACE screens in Figure 4-10-7 & Figure 4-10-8 appear. Figure 4-10-7 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
  • Page 289 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select ACL name from this drop-down list. • ACL Name Set the ACL sequence. • Sequence Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE. • Action Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned. ...
  • Page 290 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series matches this source port value.  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears.
  • Page 291 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care").  Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE. Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match  this entry.
  • Page 292 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list. Figure 4-10-8 IPv4-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current ACL name • ACL Name Display the current sequence •...

  • Page 293: Ipv6-Based Acl

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.5 IPv6-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv6-based ACL screens in Figure 4-10-9 &...

  • Page 294: Ipv6-Based Ace

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.6 IPv6-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv6-based ACE screens in Figure 4-10-11 & Figure 4-10-12 appear. Figure 4-10-11 IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
  • Page 295 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select ACL name from this drop-down list • ACL Name Set the ACL sequence • Sequence Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE • Action Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned. ...
  • Page 296 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series matches this source port value.  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears.
  • Page 297 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Don’t Care: Any value is allowed ("don't-care").  Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE. Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match  this entry.
  • Page 298 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to add ACE list Figure 4-10-12 IPv6-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current ACL name • ACL Name Display the current sequence •...

  • Page 299: Acl Binding

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.10.7 ACL Binding This page allows you to bind the Policy content to the appropriate ACLs. The ACL Policy screens in Figure 4-10-13 & Figure 4-10-14 appears. Figure 4-10-13 ACL Binding Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list...

  • Page 300: Mac Address Table

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame). This table contains both static and dynamic entries.

  • Page 301: Static Mac Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.1 Static MAC Setting The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-1 &...

  • Page 302: Mac Filtering

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.2 MAC Filtering By filtering MAC address, the switch can easily filter the per-configured MAC address and reduce the un-safety. The Static MAC Setting screens in Figure 4-11-3 & Figure 4-11-4 appear. Figure 4-11-3 MAC Filtering Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 303: Dynamic Address Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.3 Dynamic Address Setting By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC table after 300 seconds. The Dynamic Address Setting/Status screens Figure 4-11-5 & Figure 4-11-6 appear. Figure 4-11-5 Dynamic Addresses Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 304: Dynamic Learned

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.11.4 Dynamic Learned Dynamic MAC Table Dynamic Learned MAC Table is shown on this page. The MAC Table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address. The Dynamic Learned screens in Figure 4-11-7 &...
  • Page 305 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Object Description The MAC address of the entry • MAC Address The VLAN ID of the entry • VLAN Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry • Type The ports that are members of the entry •...

  • Page 306: Lldp

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12 LLDP 4.12.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details such as device identification, capabilities and configuration settings.

  • Page 307: Lldp Global Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.2 LLDP Global Setting This Page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Global Setting and Config screens Figure 4-12-1 & Figure 4-12-2 appear. Figure 4-12-1 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...
  • Page 308 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series TTL in seconds is based on the following rule: (Transmission Interval * Holdtime Multiplier) ≤ 65536. Therefore, the default TTL is 4*30 = 120 seconds. When a port is disabled, LLDP is disabled or the switch is rebooted a LLDP •...

  • Page 309: Lldp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current LLDP status • LLDP Enable Display the current LLDP PDU disable action • LLDP PDU Disable Action Display the current transmission interval • Transmission Interval Display the current holdtime multiplier •...
  • Page 310 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Tx only ■ Rx only ■ TxRx ■ Disabled Select port from this drop-down list • Port Select Configures the information included in the TLV field of advertised messages. • Optional TLV Select ...
  • Page 311 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current LLDP status • State Display the current selected optional TLVs • Selected Optional TLVs The VLAN Name TLV VLAN Selection and LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status screens in Figure 4-12-5...

  • Page 312: Lldp Local Device

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Port Display the current selected VLAN • Selected VLAN 4.12.4 LLDP Local Device Use the LLDP Local Device Information screen to display information about the switch, such as its MAC address, chassis ID, management IP address, and port information.
  • Page 313 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-8 Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port. • Interface Display the current LLDP status • LLDP Status Display the current LLDP MED Status •...

  • Page 314: Lldp Remove Device

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.5 LLDP Remove Device This page provides a status overview for all LLDP remove devices. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Remove Device screen in Figure 4-12-9 appears.

  • Page 315: Med Network Policy

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.6 MED Network Policy Network Policy Discovery enables the efficient discovery and diagnosis of mismatch issues with the VLAN configuration, along with the associated Layer 2 and Layer 3 attributes, which apply for a set of specific protocol applications on that port. Improper network policy configurations are a very significant issue in VoIP environments that frequently result in voice quality degradation or loss of service.
  • Page 316 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-10 Voice Auto Mode Configuration and Network Policy Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Set the LLDP MED policy for voice application mode • LLDP MED Policy for Voice Application Select network policy number from this drop-down list •...
  • Page 317 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’ VLAN or a single 'tagged’...
  • Page 318 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-12-11 LLDP MED Network Policy Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current network policy number • Network Policy Number Display the current application •...

  • Page 319: Med Port Setting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.7 MED Port Setting The Port LLDP MED Configuration/Port Setting Table screens in Figure 4-12-12 & Figure 4-12-13 appear. Figure 4-12-12 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list •...
  • Page 320 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-13 Port LLDP MED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port • Interface Display the current LLDP MED status • LLDP MED Status Display the current active status •...
  • Page 321 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list • Port A string identifying the Location Coordinate that this entry should belong to • Location Coordinate A string identifying the Location Civic Address that this entry should belong to •...

  • Page 322: Lldp Overloading

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.12.8 LLDP Overloading The LLDP Port Overloading screen in Figure 4-12-16 appears. Figure 4-12-16 LLDP Port Overloading Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical port •...

  • Page 323: Lldp Statistics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series If the LLDP MED extended power via MDI packets were sent, or if they were • Optional TLVs overloaded Displays if the mandatory group of TLVs was transmitted or overloaded • MED Inventory Displays if the 802.1 TLVs were transmitted or overloaded •...
  • Page 324 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-12-18 LLDP Port Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The port on which LLDP frames are received or transmitted • Port The number of LLDP frames transmitted on the port •...

  • Page 325: Diagnostics

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13 Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot. The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers. Use the Diagnostics menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Managed Switch.
  • Page 326 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Copper test and test result screens in Figure 4-13-1 & Figure 4-13-2 appear. Figure 4-13-1 Copper Test Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list •...

  • Page 327: Ping

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.2 Ping The ping and IPv6 ping allow you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. The Managed Switch transmits ICMP packets, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. 4.13.3 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues.

  • Page 328: Ipv6 Ping Test

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series : Click to transmit ICMP packets. Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network subnet of the switch, or you have to set up the correct gateway IP address. 4.13.4 IPv6 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 PING packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues.

  • Page 329: Trace Router

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.13.5 Trace Router Traceroute function is for testing the gateways through which the data packets travel from the source device to the destination device, so to check the network accessibility and locate the network failure. Execution procedure of the Traceroute function consists of: first a data packet with TTL at 1 is sent to the destination address, if the first hop returns an ICMP error message to inform this packet can not be sent (due to TTL timeout), a data packet with TTL at 2 will be sent.

  • Page 330: Rmon

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors.
  • Page 331 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The Page includes the following fields: Object Description Select port from this drop-down list • Port The total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to • Drop Events lack of resources The total number of octets of data (including those in bad packets) received on •...

  • Page 332: Rmon Event

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14.2 RMON Event Configure RMON Event table on this page. The RMON Event screens in Figure 4-14-2 & Figure 4-14-3 appear. Figure 4-14-2 RMON Event Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select index from this drop-down list to create new index or modify index...

  • Page 333: Rmon Event Log

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Figure 4-14-3 RMON Event Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current event index • Index Display the current event type • Event Type Display the current community for SNMP trap •...

  • Page 334: Rmon Alarm

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14.4 RMON Alarm Configure RMON Alarm table on this page. The RMON Alarm screens in Figure 4-14-5 & Figure 4-14-6 appear. Figure 4-14-5 RMON Alarm Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select index from this drop-down list to create the new index or modify the index...
  • Page 335 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series to this multicast address.  CRCAlignErrors: The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors).  UnderSizePkts: The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.
  • Page 336 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Delta: Calculate the difference between samples.  Rising threshold value (0–2147483647) • Rising Threshold Falling threshold value (0–2147483647) • Falling Threshold Event to fire when the rising threshold is crossed • Rising Event Event to fire when the falling threshold is crossed •...

  • Page 337: Rmon History

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.14.5 RMON History Configure RMON History table on this page. The RMON History screens in Figure 4-14-7 & Figure 4-14-8 appear. Figure 4-14-7 RMON History Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Select index from this drop-down list to create the new index or modify the index...

  • Page 338: Rmon History Log

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Display the current index • Index Display the current data source • Data Source Display the current bucket requested • Bucket Requested Display the current interval •...

  • Page 339: Power Over Ethernet

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15 Power over Ethernet The WGS PoE Managed Switch Series can easily build a power central-controlled IP phone system, IP camera system and AP group for the enterprise. For instance, cameras / APs can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office.

  • Page 340: Power Over Ethernet Powered Device

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device Voice over IP phones Enterprise can install POE VoIP Phone, ATA and other Ethernet/non-Ethernet end-devices in the central area where UPS is installed for un-interruptible power system and power control system. 3~5 watts Wireless LAN Access Points Museums, sightseeing spots, airports, hotels, campuses, factories, and...

  • Page 341: System Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.2 System Configuration In a power over Ethernet system, operating power is applied from a power source (PSU-power supply unit) over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices (PDs), which are connected to ports. Under some conditions, the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU.

  • Page 342: Power Over Ethernet Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.3 Power over Ethernet Configuration This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE configuration setting as screen in Figure 4-15-2 appears. Figure 4-15-2 PoE Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Allows user to enable or disable PoE function.
  • Page 343 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series This section displays the PoE Power Usage of Current Power Consumption as Figure 4-15-3 shows. Figure 4-15-3 Current Power Consumption Screenshot This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings Figure 4-15-4 shows.

  • Page 344: Power Over Ethernet Status

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The priority is used in case the total power consumption is over the total power budget. In this case the port with the lowest priority will be turned off, and offer power for the port of higher priority. Displays the class of the PD attached to the port, as established by the •...

  • Page 345: Poe Schedule

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.5 PoE Schedule This page allows the user to define PoE schedule and scheduled power recycling. PoE Schedule Besides being used as an IP Surveillance, the Managed PoE switch is certainly applicable to construct any PoE network including VoIP and Wireless LAN.
  • Page 346 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The screen in Figure 4-15-6 appears. Figure 4-15-6 PoE Schedule Screenshot Please press Add New Rule button to start setting PoE Schedule function. You have to set PoE schedule to profile and then go back to PoE Port Configuration, and select “Schedule”...
  • Page 347 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series Allows user to set what hour PoE function does by disabling it. • End Hour Allows user to set what minute PoE function does by disabling it. • End Min Allows user to enable or disable the whole PoE port reboot by PoE reboot schedule. •...

  • Page 348: Poe Alive Check Configuration

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.15.6 PoE Alive Check Configuration The WGS PoE Managed Switch Series can be configured to monitor connected PD’s status in real-time via ping action. Once the PD stops working and without response, the PoE Switch is going to restart PoE port power, and bring the PD back to work. It will greatly enhance the reliability and reduces administrator management burden.
  • Page 349 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series This column allows user to set how long system should issue a ping request to PD • Interval Time (10~300s) for detecting whether PD is alive or dead. Interval time range is from 10 seconds to 300 seconds. This column allows user to set the number of times system retries ping to PD.

  • Page 350: Maintenance

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16 Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of the Managed Switch. Under maintenance, the following topics are provided to back up, upgrade, save and restore the configuration. This section has the following items: You can reset the configuration of the switch on this page.

  • Page 351: Reboot Switch

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.2 Reboot Switch The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location. Once the Reboot button is pressed, user has to re-login the Web interface for about 60 seconds. The Reboot Switch screen in Figure 4-16-2 appears and clicks to reboot the system.

  • Page 352: Upgrade Manager

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.4 Upgrade Manager This function allows reloading of the current image or configuration of the Managed Switch to the local management station. The Upgrade Manager screen in Figure 4-16-4 appears. Figure 4-16-4 Upgrade Manager Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description...

  • Page 353: Dual Image

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 4.16.5 Dual Image This page provides information about the active and backup firmware images in the device, and allows you to revert to the backup image. The web page displays two tables with information about the active and backup firmware images. The Dual Image Configuration and Information screens in Figure 4-16-5 &...

  • Page 354: Switch Operation

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes on the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.

  • Page 355: Auto-Negotiation

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have a built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detecting the modes and speeds when both devices are connected.

  • Page 356: Troubleshooting

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve your issue. If the Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Managed Switch is set up according to instructions in this manual. ■...
  • Page 357 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series ■ Why the PoE Ethernet Switch doesn’t connect to the network Solution: Check the LNK/ACT LED on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Try another port on the PoE Ethernet Switch. Make sure the cable is installed properly and make sure the cable is the right type.

  • Page 358: Appendix A Switch's Rj45 Pin Assignments

    User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T Contact MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
  • Page 359 User’s Manual of WGS Managed Series The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection: Straight-through Cable SIDE 1 SIDE 2...

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