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iSTAR eX Installation Quick Start Guide
iSTAR eX is an network-ready intelligent controller that improves performance and provides
features for networked security systems.
iSTAR eX Features
iSTAR eX has the following features and functions.
Memory
iSTAR eX memory features include:
Program (flash) memory – Provides performance and storage for additional iSTAR
features.
On-board SDRAM (64MB)
Compact Flash (256 MB) – Enhanced storage capacity for fully operational backups of card
and configuration data.
Cluster Configuration
iSTAR eX hardware supports communications in a user-defined group called a cluster that
contains other iSTAR eX or iSTAR Edge controllers.
Clusters allow iSTAR eX controllers to distribute information and control actions to connected
components without host intervention.
iSTAR eX cluster configurations allow iSTAR eX hardware to perform many actions locally
and to share information with other cluster members even when the controller is not
communicating with the host—for example, during a communications failure.
Events
iSTAR eX can manage the activation and deactivation of events and timed actions for itself and
other controllers in the cluster. For example, if a Forced Door Event activates outputs in the
cluster, the controller with the Forced Door Event, not the host, activates the outputs.
When configuring an event, you must specify whether the event is controlled by the host or by
an iSTAR. Software House recommends downloading the event to the iSTAR eX controller.
iSTAR eX Installation Guide
UM-248 Version A1
August 2010
1–1

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  • Page 1 iSTAR eX Installation Guide UM-248 Version A1 August 2010 iSTAR eX Installation Quick Start Guide iSTAR eX is an network-ready intelligent controller that improves performance and provides features for networked security systems. iSTAR eX Features iSTAR eX has the following features and functions. Memory iSTAR eX memory features include: Program (flash) memory –...
  • Page 2: System Components

    System Components The iSTAR eX hardware components are housed in a 16-gauge sheet metal cabinet with a lockable door. The cabinet can be wall mounted. iSTAR eX hardware components consist of: iSTAR eX GCM – an embedded microprocessor-based general controller board. The GCM board provides inputs, relay outputs, open collector outputs, and Wiegand reader ports.
  • Page 3: Istar Ex General Controller Module (Gcm)

    iSTAR eX General Controller Module (GCM) iSTAR eX General Controller Module (GCM) The iSTAR eX GCM contains a 400 MHz PXA255 Microprocessor, a member of the Intel XScale family of ARM processors that runs Microsoft Windows CE 5.0. Figure 1.3 on page 1-9 shows an iSTAR eX GCM.
  • Page 4: Gcm Component Layout

    iSTAR eX General Controller Module (GCM) GCM Component Layout Figure 1-3 shows the layout of the iSTAR eX GCM. 4 Open Collector Outputs Diagnostic Cable Port 4 Relay Outputs 4 Direct Wiegand Reader Ports 16 General Purpose Inputs Figure 1-3: Layout of iSTAR eX GCM iSTAR eX GCM Component Description Four Wiegand direct connect reader ports (5V or 12V) 16 general purpose inputs and Tamper, unsupervised input...
  • Page 5: Istar Ex Gcm Leds

    iSTAR eX General Controller Module (GCM) 16 position rotary switch to inhibit or allow ICU, control diagnostics that display on the LCD, clear memory and restore factory defaults Reset button to force a hardware reboot that erases RAM but does not cause loss of flashed configuration parameters such as IP addresses—unless you select “restore factory default”...
  • Page 6: Power Management Board (Pmb)

    Power Management Board (PMB) Power Management Board (PMB) The PMB manages the power system and backup facility of iSTAR eX, charges the battery, and supplies power to the GCM. PMB Component Layout Figure 1-4 shows the iSTAR eX PMB. Figure 1-4: iSTAR eX PMB Layout PMB Component Description The iSTAR eX PMB contains these major components: RM Reader connectors –...
  • Page 7: Star Coupler Feature

    Power Management Board (PMB) Battery – connector to 12 VDC, 17.2 Ah minimum capacity standby battery PMB to ESD – battery charging connector ESD power – UL Recognized ESD, Model SPS-6.5, supplies power to the PMB Fuse – 10 A, 250 VAC fuse Star Coupler Feature The GCM board and the software support two ports for connecting readers and other peripherals.
  • Page 8: Istar Ex Gcm - Pmb Interconnections

    Power Management Board (PMB) iSTAR eX GCM - PMB Interconnections Figure 1-5: GCM-PMB Interconnections SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) Connection Note: Pin 1 is not used on either connector Figure 1-6: SPI Connector Details 1–8...
  • Page 9: Istar Ex Connections

    iSTAR eX Connections iSTAR eX Connections The following types of iSTAR eX connections are available: Input connector – associates a security device with an input on iSTAR eX or add-on module board Output connector – associates an event or input with a relay on iSTAR eX or add-on module board Read head connectors –...
  • Page 10: Istar Ex Tools

    iSTAR eX Tools iSTAR eX Tools The following sections describe the configuration and diagnostic tools available for iSTAR eX hardware. The ICU runs on any Windows computer and lets you set the initial parameters for iSTAR eX controllers and provides the ability to: Display the status and type of controller Configure IP address and connection information for master and member controllers.
  • Page 11: Power System

    iSTAR eX Tools Power System The Power System includes the power supply, battery backup, and power distribution for the iSTAR eX controller. Circuitry to manage the power distribution exists on the PMB, which is mounted in the enclosure above the power supply and battery. The PMB handles the low battery alarm and power fail alarm and controls power to all peripheral modules and readers.
  • Page 12: Backup And Restore

    Backup and Restore Heartbeat LED The heartbeat LED is connected to a port line of the micro controller and indicates that the firmware is running. Standby Battery iSTAR eX supports the use of a 12 VDC, 17.2 Ah minimum capacity standby battery. Battery Operating and Charging Time The battery will keep a typical system operational for a minimum of 4 hours, and the battery will be fully recharged in 24 hours or less.
  • Page 13: Equipment Check

    Site Requirements - Pre-Installation Planning Site Requirements - Pre-Installation Planning Pre-installation involves the following: 1. Checking equipment (hardware, software, power supply, and wiring). 2. Checking power, wiring, equipment clearances, and code compliance at the site. 3. Ensuring the proper tools are available. Equipment Check Verify that the contents of the shipped boxes match the packing lists.
  • Page 14: Installation Requirements

    Installation Requirements Installation Requirements This section describes iSTAR eX hardware, software, environmental, and configuration requirements. Host System Requirements iSTAR eX requires a host computer configured as a C•CURE system server/host that meets all the hardware and software requirements for servers described in the C•CURE Installation Guide.
  • Page 15: Power Requirements

    Installation Requirements Power Requirements The standard iSTAR eX uses the UL Recognized ESD Power Supply, Model SPS-6.5 with Battery charger. To ensure adequate power, calculate the total power requirements of iSTAR eX and its related hardware, as follows. Add the total current power for components in the system (modules, relays, optional modules, readers, and wire resistance).
  • Page 16: Individual/Total Loads Evaluated By Ul

    Installation Requirements Individual/Total Loads evaluated by UL RS-485 Reader Power Outputs: 10.6-12.5 VDC, 350 mA max each; total of RS485 reader outputs combined not to exceed 2.8 A. Wiegand Reader Power Outputs: 10.6-12.5 VDC, 350 mA max each; total of Wiegand reader outputs combined not to exceed 1.4 A.
  • Page 17: Wiring Requirements

    Installation Requirements Wiring Requirements Table 1-6 shows general wiring requirements for an iSTAR eX and its components. Table 1-6: Equipment Wiring Specifications Belden # or Max. Wire Signal From equiv. Shield Length Resistance RS-485 Comm, two iSTAR eX RM & I/O 9841 4000 ft.
  • Page 18: Grounding Requirements

    Installation Requirements NOTE UL Listed Panic hardware shall be used to allow emergency exit from a protected area. Grounding Requirements Grounding requirements are as follows: Use 3-conductor minimum 18 gauge AC ground wire Ensure that the iSTAR eX controller is properly connected to an earth ground at the ground stud near the AC input wiring.
  • Page 19: Installation Overview

    Installation Overview Installation Overview NOTE All cabling must be shielded. Installation Tools Installing an iSTAR eX requires the following equipment: Antistatic floor mat, tabletop mat, and wrist strap. Standard tool kit 3/32" (2.4 mm) screwdriver to secure wires into input, output, and reader connectors. Security screwdriver (contact Software House) Small needlenose pliers;...
  • Page 20: Mounting The Enclosure

    Mounting the Enclosure Mounting the Enclosure This section describes how to mount the iSTAR eX components in a standard metal enclosure, as shown in Figure 1-7. Static Electricity Observe standard precautions about static electricity when handling hardware components. Before handling internal components, discharge static electricity by touching grounded Wear a grounding wrist strap and stand on a grounded static protection mat.
  • Page 21: Connecting To The Host

    Connecting to the Host Connecting to the Host You can connect the iSTAR eX to the host using: Network connections – connect to the Onboard 1 (10/100Base-T) port or the Onboard 2 (10/ 100Base-T) port. Primary and Secondary Connections One iSTAR eX controller is always designated as master, and provides the primary communication path to the host.
  • Page 22: Low Battery, Ac Power Fail, And Tamper Inputs

    Connecting to the Host Low Battery, AC Power Fail, and Tamper Inputs Tamper The cabinet tamper is wired to the GCM, as shown in Figure 1-10. Cabinet Tamper Figure 1-10: Tamper Wiring Low Battery and AC Power Fail The PMB monitors and manages the main AC power and battery level using signals from the ESD power supply.
  • Page 23: Connecting Ac Power To Ul Recognized Esd Power Supply

    Connecting AC Power to UL Recognized ESD Power Supply Connecting AC Power to UL Recognized ESD Power Supply iSTAR eX must be connected to a 15A circuit breaker protected branch circuit connected through conduit with minimum 18 AWG wire. Cabling must be UL Listed. Disconnect Power before servicing the unit.
  • Page 24 Connecting AC Power to UL Recognized ESD Power Supply iSTAR eX Power Supply Layout Figure 1-12 shows the connections of the standard power supply and battery to the PMB on the iSTAR eX. The GCM is powered from the PMB. Figure 1-12: Standard ESD Power Supply and Battery Layout 1–24...
  • Page 25 Connecting AC Power to UL Recognized ESD Power Supply Wiring RM Readers, I/8s and R/8s to PMB Figure 1-13 shows how to wire RM readers, I/8s, and R/8s to the Power Management Board. Figure 1-13: Readers, Inputs, and Output Connections The four physical reader bus ports on the PMB connect RM readers.
  • Page 26: Pmb Connections

    Connecting AC Power to UL Recognized ESD Power Supply PMB Connections Figure 1-14 shows the iSTAR eX-PMB connections. RM Ports Figure 1-14: iSTAR eX PMB Connections Wiring RM Devices to PMB Wire RM bus devices to the PMB ports using the pin assignments indicated in Figure 1-15. There is a limit of four RM readers, eight I/8 modules, and eight R/8 modules on a bus.
  • Page 27: Wiring Inputs And Outputs To The Gcm

    Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM This section shows how to wire inputs and outputs to the iSTAR eX GCM. There are 16 inputs available on the GCM. Each pair of inputs share a common pin, as shown in Figure 1-16.
  • Page 28: Wiring Relay Outputs To Istar Ex Gcm

    Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM Wiring Relay Outputs to iSTAR eX GCM Figure 1-18: Wiring Relay Outputs 1 through 4 Wiring Open Collectors to iSTAR eX GCM Wiring Collector Outputs using Internal Supply Figure 1-19: Wiring Locks 1 through 4 If an external power supply is used for the Relays or Open Collector NOTE outputs, then a UL Listed power-limited power supply must be used.
  • Page 29 Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM Wiring Wiegand Readers to iSTAR eX GCM Wiring Direct Wiegand Readers Figure 1-21: Wiring Direct Wiegand Readers iSTAR eX - Support for iSTAR eX 8 Reader Option Normal iSTAR eX Operation - Supports 4 Readers The iSTAR eX normally supports four readers consisting of any combination of direct connect Wiegand readers and RM bus readers.
  • Page 30: Setting The Lcd Message Display

    Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM Setting the LCD Message Display The iSTAR eX GCM includes an LCD message display. For normal operations, configure the LCD to display status messages. For troubleshooting operations, configure the LCD to display diagnostic messages about readers, card data, inputs, outputs, network ports, and devices. Set the LCD display for desired messages using rotary switch SW1.
  • Page 31: Important Safety Information

    Wiring Inputs and Outputs to the GCM Important Safety Information Operating problems are often caused by failure to ground system components properly. Follow all instructions for grounding described in this Quick Start. The following precautions apply to all procedures described in this manual. 1.
  • Page 32: Document Information

    Tyco International Ltd. will aggressively enforce its intellectual property rights to the fullest extent of the law, including pursuit of criminal prosecution wherever necessary. All trademarks not owned by Tyco International Ltd. are the property of their respective owners, and are used with permission or allowed under applicable laws.

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