Signal Interface; Manchester Encoding And Decoding - Texas Instruments Chipcon Products CC1000-RTB1 Manual

Single chip very low power rf transceiver
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11. Signal interface

The signal interface consists of DIO and
DCLK and is used for the data to be
transmitted and data received. DIO is the
bi-directional data line and DCLK provides
a synchronous clock both during data
transmission and data reception.
CC1000
The
can be used with NRZ (Non-
Return-to-Zero) data or Manchester (also
known as bi-phase-level) encoded data.
CC1000
can also synchronise the data from
the demodulator and provide the data
clock at DCLK.
CC1000
can be configured for three
different data formats:
Synchronous NRZ mode. In transmit
CC1000
mode
provides the data clock at
DCLK, and DIO is used as data input.
CC1000
Data is clocked into
edge of DCLK. The data is modulated at
CC1000
RF without encoding.
configured for the data rates 0.6, 1.2, 2.4,
4.8, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4 or 76.8 kbit/s. For 38.4
and 76.8 kbit/s a crystal frequency of
14.7456 MHz must be used. In receive
CC1000
mode
does the synchronisation
and provides received data clock at DCLK
and data at DIO. The data should be
clocked into the interfacing circuit at the
rising edge of DCLK. See Figure 7.
Synchronous Manchester encoded mode.
CC1000
In transmit mode
clock at DCLK, and DIO is used as data
input. Data is clocked into
rising edge of DCLK and should be in NRZ
format. The data is modulated at RF with
Manchester code. The encoding is done
CC1000
by
. In this mode
configured for the data rates 0.3, 0.6, 1.2,
2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 19.2 or 38.4 kbit/s. The 38.4
kbit/s rate corresponds to the maximum
76.8 kBaud due to the Manchester
encoding. For 38.4 and 76.8 kBaud a
crystal frequency of 14.7456 MHz must be
used. In receive mode
synchronisation and provides received
data clock at DCLK and data at DIO.
CC1000
does the decoding and NRZ data
at the rising
can be
provides the data
CC1000
at the
CC1000
can be
CC1000
does the
SWRS048A
is presented at DIO. The data should be
clocked into the interfacing circuit at the
rising edge of DCLK. See Figure 8.
Transparent Asynchronous UART mode.
In transmit mode DIO is used as data
input. The data is modulated at RF without
synchronisation or encoding. In receive
mode the raw data signal from the
demodulator is sent to the output. No
synchronisation or decoding of the signal
CC1000
is done in
and should be done by
the interfacing circuit. The DCLK pin is
used as data output in this mode. Data
rates in the range from 0.6 to 76.8 kBaud
can be used. For 38.4 and 76.8 kBaud a
crystal frequency of 14.7456 MHz must be
used. See Figure 9.
11.1 Manchester encoding and
decoding
In the Synchronous Manchester encoded
CC1000
mode
uses Manchester coding
when modulating the data. The
also performs the data decoding and
synchronisation. The Manchester code is
based on transitions; a "0" is encoded as a
low-to-high transition, a "1" is encoded as
a high-to-low transition. See Figure 10.
CC1000
The
can detect a Manchester
decoding
violation
Manchester Violation Flag when such a
violation is detected in the incoming
signal.
The threshold limit for the
Manchester Violation can be set in the
MODEM1 register.
Violation Flag can be monitored at the
CHP_OUT (LOCK) pin, configured in the
LOCK register.
The Manchester code ensures that the
signal has a constant DC component,
which
is
necessary
demodulators. Using this mode also
ensures compatibility with CC400/CC900
designs.
CC1000
CC1000
and
will
set
a
The Manchester
in
some
FSK
Page 16 of 55

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