Applications Of The Fourier Display Mode In Keratokonus - OCULUS Easygraph 70620 Instruction Manual

Measurement and evaluation system for corneal topography
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Spherical RMin: minimal radius of curvature of
the spherical component
Spher.
Eccentricity:
calculated from the spherical component. This
must not be confused with the eccentricity at
30°, which is determined according to the
sagittal radii method.
Max.
Decentration:
position of decentration in the "Decentration"
diagram
Astigma. central: curvature difference and axis
position of regular, central astigmatism
Astigma. peripheral: curvature difference and
axis position of regular, peripheral astigmatism
Irregularities: mean of all deviations in the
"Irregularities" diagram
Note
Pathological values are highlighted in red
as a matter of course.
Color bars:
The "Fourier Analysis" display uses two color bars
with identical color increments. The left color bar

7.5.2.4.1 Applications of the Fourier Display Mode in Keratokonus

In keratoconus one finds the following deviations
from the image generated by a normal eye, each of
which may be more or less pronounced depending
on the stage of the disease.
"Spherical equ."
Instruction Manual Easygraph
corneal
eccentricity
maximum
value
and
(Org.) corresponds to the overview display, while the
right color bar has a relative (+/-) scale. At the
bottom right of every topographic map is an
indication of the color bar being used.
The original color bar (left) is only used in the
"Original" and the "Spherical equivalent" maps. The
"Decentration",
"Regular
"Irregularities" maps can only be represented
using the relative color bar (+/-) because they
represent additive components of the original image.
However, if "Spherical equivalent" is added to either
"Irregularities" or "Decentration", then the resulting
maps will refer to the left color bar (Org.) (see also
7.5.4 page 62).
Curvature values can be queried in any topographic
image by clicking onto the location of interest (left
mouse button). This causes the curvature value at
that location to be displayed above the mouse
pointer.
The minimal radius of curvature is steeper and
normally less than 6.93 mm for sagittal curvature
(6.87 for tangential curvature), while eccentricity
may exceed 0.85. However, both parameters are
subject to considerable variation and may not be
used as indices in isolation from each other.
Page 29
astigmatism"
and

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