Determining The Antenna Azimuth And Elevation Count Per Degree Characteristic118 - RESEARCH CONCEPTS RC2000A DUAL AXIS Instructions Manual

4.5 meters
6 meters
2.5.3 Determining The Antenna Azimuth and Elevation Count per Degree
Characteristic
To calculate the optimal step sizes for a given antenna it is necessary to know the antenna mount's
azimuth and elevation count per degree characteristic. Note that for an antenna powered by a linear
actuator the antenna's azimuth and elevation count per degree characteristic is not a single value, it is
described by the law of cosines, and varies depending on actuator extension/retraction. For
determining peakup step sizes, assuming that the antenna azimuth and elevation count per degree
characteristics are constant does not introduce a large error.
The easiest way to determine the count per degree characteristic of a given antenna is to derive it from
antenna pointing data using a satellite antenna pointing calculator. An antenna pointing calculator,
ANTENNA.EXE, is included on the diskette in the back of the antenna controller manual.
ANTENNA.EXE can also be downloaded from the Research Concepts web site,
www.researchconcepts.com.
An example will demonstrate the technique. This example is based on an EASi 4.5 meter antenna
employing a ViaSat reflector and a Baird mount powered by 90 volt DC motors. The antenna is located
in Seattle, latitude 47° 40', longitude 122° 30'. In the following table, each row represents a unique
satellite.
Satellite Location
(longitude)
87° West
99° West
The columns labeled 'azimuth position count' and 'elevation position count' represent the position of the
satellite in the controller's non-volatile memory. The data in the columns labeled 'Antenna True
Heading' and 'Antenna Elevation Heading' is obtained from the ANTENNA.EXE program.
Here is a screen shot of the ANTENNA.EXE program for the satellite located at 87° West. Note that for
geostationary satellites, the Inclination field in ANTENNA.EXE should be set to 0.0.
** RESEARCH CONCEPTS, INC
**
Antenna Location
Latitude:
Longitude:
Mag Variation:
Satellite Data
Longitude:
Inclination:
Research Concepts, Inc. • 5420 Martindale Road • Shawnee, Kansas • 66218-9680 • USA
0.22 / 0.31
0.16 / 0.23
Azimuth
Position
Count
1455
2110
** Phone (913) 469-4125
47.40
-122.30
-18.73
-87.00
0.00
0.07 / 0.10
0.05 / 0.08
Elevation Antenna True
Position Heading
Count (degrees
from true
north)
1639
136.0
2167 149.5
**
Antenna
Elevation
Heading
(degrees)
25.4
30.7
Copyright 1992
www.researchconcepts.com