Fibocom G610 Hardware User Manual

Fibocom G610 Hardware User Manual

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G610 GPRS Module
Hardware User Manual
Version: V1.0.2
Date: 2011-03-31

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Fibocom G610

  • Page 1 G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Version: V1.0.2 Date: 2011-03-31...
  • Page 2: Revision History

    This document contains information highly confidential to Shenzhen G&T Industrial Development Co., Ltd (Fibocom). Fibocom offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and engineering efforts that use the products designed by Fibocom. The information provided is based upon requirements specifically provided to Fibocom by the customers.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.4.1 Turning the G610 On ....................16 3.4.2 Turning the G610 Off ....................17 3.4.3 Turning the G610 Off Using AT Command ..............18 Sleep Mode ..........................18 3.5.1 Activating Sleep Mode ....................19 3.5.2 Serial Interface during Sleep Mode ................19 3.5.3...
  • Page 4 Application Interface Specifications ..................36 Mechanical Design ..........................40 G610 Mechanical Specifications .................... 40 Recommanded PCB layout: ....................41 Antenna Design ........................42 Reflow temperature profile ..................... 44 Antenna Interface ..........................45 G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 4 of 47...
  • Page 5 Antenna Subsystem ....................... 45 6.2.1 Antenna Specifications ....................45 6.2.2 Cable Loss ........................45 6.2.3 Antenna Gain Maximum Requirements ..............46 6.2.4 Antenna Matching ....................... 46 6.2.5 PCB Design Considerations ..................46 G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 5 of 47...
  • Page 6: Preface

    This manual gives a complete set of hardware features and functions that may be provided by G610. The availability of any feature or function, which is described in this manual, depends on the hardware revision and software version of a specific G610 GPRS module.
  • Page 7: Regulatory Approvals

    4. A label must be affixed to the outside of the end product into which the G610 Module is incorporated, with a statement similar to the following: For G610: This device contains FCC ID: ZMOFIBOCOMG610 5.
  • Page 8: Introduction

    10, G610 can operate on any GSM/GPRS network to provide voice and data communications. The G610 is similar to a condensed cellular phone core, which can be integrated into any system or product that needs to transfer voice or data information over a cellular network. Thus, it significantly enhances the system's capabilities, transforming it from a standalone, isolated product to a powerful high-performance system with global communications capabilities.
  • Page 9: Product Specifications

    1800/1900MHz: -107 dBm Interfaces External SIM connectivity SIM Card: 1.8V / 3.0 V UART: Serial Ports: BR from 1200 bps to 230400 bps Auto BR from 1200 bps to 230400 bps G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 9 of 47...
  • Page 10 EFR/HR/FR/AMR Vocoders DTMF support Echo suppression, noise suppression, side tone and Audio control: gain control Others Detect BATT voltage Detect extend analog voltage RTC inside Flexible status indicator Extend reset G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 10 of 47...
  • Page 11: Hardware Interface Description

    The following paragraphs describe in details the hardware requirements for properly interfacing and operating the G610 module. 3.1 Architecture Overview The G610 consists of the following blocks: 3.1.1 Digital Block  Micro-controller Unit (MCU) for system and application code execution.
  • Page 12: Gsm Transceiver Block

     Filter - Dual-band SAW filter that selects the required receive band. 3.2 Operating Modes The G610 incorporates several operating modes. Each operating mode is different in the active features and interfaces. The table summarizes the general characteristics of the G610 operating modes and provides general guidelines for operation.
  • Page 13: Power Supply

    (Idle or Sleep). 3.3 Power Supply The G610 power supply must be a single external DC voltage source of 3.3V to 4.5V. The power supply must be able to sustain the voltage level during a GSM transmit burst current serge, which may reach 2.0A.
  • Page 14 It is recommended that the voltage drops during a transmit burst will not exceed 300mV, measured on the G610 interface connector. In any case, the G610 supply input must not drop below the minimum operating level during a transmit burst. Dropping below the minimum operating level may result in a low voltage detection, which will initiate an automatic power-off.
  • Page 15: Power Consumption

    850/900 MHz GSM bands Filters transmission EMI. 3.3.2 Power Consumption The table specifies typical G610 current consumption ratings in various operating modes. The current ratings refer to the overall G610 current consumption over the BATT supply. Measurements were taken under the following conditions: ...
  • Page 16: Power On/Off Operation

    LDO power output 2.85V : G610 is start up 3.4.1 Turning the G610 On When the G610 is powered off, the PMU operates at low power mode, with only the RTC timer active. G610 will power on again when the POWER_ON signal is falling edge. Asserting the...
  • Page 17: Turning The G610 Off

    3.4.2.1 Turning the G610 Off Using POWER_ON The POWER_ON signal is set high using an internal pull up resistor when power is applied to G610. When the POWER_ON signal is falling edge and keeping low for a minimum of 3 seconds...
  • Page 18: Turning The G610 Off Using At Command

    During Sleep Mode the G610 network connection is not lost. G610 will be waked up cycled and monitored the GSM network constantly for any incoming calls or data. During Sleep mode, all of the...
  • Page 19: Activating Sleep Mode

    3.5.1 Activating Sleep Mode By default, the G610 powers on in Idle Mode. The ATS24 default is 0. In this mode the G610 interfaces and features are functional and the module is fully active. Sleep mode is activated by the ATS24 command.
  • Page 20: Terminating Sleep Mode

    3.5.3 Terminating Sleep Mode Terminating the Sleep mode, or wake-up, is defined as the transition of the G610 operating state from Sleep mode to Idle mode. There are several ways to wake-up G610 from Sleep mode as described below. Important: During Sleep mode the G610 internal clocks and circuits are disabled, in order to minimize power consumption.
  • Page 21 During Sleep mode, G610 continues monitoring the GSM network for any incoming data, message or voice calls. When G610 receives an indication from the network that an incoming voice call, message or data is available, it automatically wakes up from Sleep mode to alert the application.
  • Page 22: Real Time Clock

    When the main power supply and VBACKUP is disconnected from G610, the RTC timer will reset and the current time and date will be lost. On the next G610 power-up the time and date will need to be set again automatically or manually.
  • Page 23: Rtc Application

    PC, an external transceiver is required. G610 is defined as a DCE device, and the user application is defined as the DTE device. These definitions apply for the UART signals naming conventions, and the direction of data flow, as described in the figure.
  • Page 24: Ring Indicate

    Pin 41 DCD_N The G610 UART supports baud rates 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400 bps. Auto baud rate detection is supported for baud rates up to 230400 bps. All flow control handshakes are supported: hardware or none.
  • Page 25: Dcd Indicate

    GSM SIM card. The G610 does not incorporate an on-board SIM card tray for SIM placement. The SIM must be located on the user application board, external to the G610. The G610 SIM interface includes all the necessary signals, which are routed to the interface connector, for a direct and complete connection to an external SIM.
  • Page 26: Sim Connection

    The G610 supports 1.8V or 3.0V SIM card automatic. While the G610 turn on by POWER_ON. At first SIM_VCC output 1.8V voltage for external SIM card communication. If it is not successful SIM_VCC output 2.85V voltage and communicated SIM card again.
  • Page 27: Sim Detected Feature

    RF antenna and digital switching signals.  The SIM interface signals length should not exceed 100 mm between the G610 interface connector and the SIM tray. This is to meet with EMC regulations and improve signal integrity.
  • Page 28: St Audio Channel: Microphone

    AC Input kΩ Impedance 3.9.2 1 Audio Channel: Speaker This channel is the G610 power-up default active output for voice calls and DTMF tones. It is designed as a differential output with 32Ω impedance. Parameter Conditions Unit No load Single...
  • Page 29: Nd Audio Channel: Speaker

    1.38 3.9.5 Audio Design The audio quality delivered by G610 is highly affected by the application audio design, particularly when using the analog audio interface. Therefore, special care must be taken when designing the G610 audio interface. Improper design and implementation of the audio interface will result in poor audio quality.
  • Page 30: Switch Audio Channel By Io

    3.9.6 Switch Audio Channel by IO The G610 support switch audio channel by IO pin. The default level of this pin is high. This IO pin is took effect under 1st channel is activated. When the IO is pulled low, the audio channel will be switched from 1st channel to 2nd channel automatically.
  • Page 31: Power Supply Adc

    8 samples are compared and averaged to provide a stable and valid result. In Sleep mode, the ADC is stopped. When the G610 switch to Idle mode, the ADC should be stable after 5mS. 3.10.1 Power Supply ADC The main power supply (BATT) is sampled internally by the G610 ADC interface through a dedicated input, which is not accessible on the interface connector.
  • Page 32: Vdd Reference Regulator

    This regulator can source up to 30 mA of current to power any external digital circuits. When the G610 started up by power on signal, The VDD is output. So it can be Illustrating module start up.
  • Page 33: Lpg

    As an alternative to generating the synchronization signal, the control pin can be used to drive a status LED on application platform. The timing of LPG, it can be indicated the G610 status straight. Referenced circuits about LED driver see below.
  • Page 34: Trace Ports

    The GSM/GPRS network and G610 module is incorporated a complicated system. The G610 prepared the trace function for debugged or acquired the data of the system. The G610 transfer these data from SPI port. It can be operated on the PC software and execute by SPI adaptor to RS232.
  • Page 35: General Purpose I/O

    3.11.5 General Purpose I/O The G610 incorporates 8 general purpose IO signals for the user application. Each GPIO signal may be configured and controlled by AT command. These signals may be used to control or set external application circuits, or to receive indications from the external application.
  • Page 36: Electrical And Environmental Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings

    The table summarizes the DC electrical specifications of the application interface connector signals. Interface signals that are not used by the customer application must be left Important: unconnected. G610 incorporates the necessary internal circuitry to keep unconnected signal in their G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 36 of 47...
  • Page 37 220K PU to VBACKUP Uart (Modem DCE) RXD_N Received Data TXD_N Transmitted Data =0.35V RING_N Ring indicator VOHMIN=VDD-0.35V DSR_N Data Set Ready VILMAX=0.2V VIHMIN=0.7*VDD RTS_N Request To Send DTR_N Data Terminal Ready G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 37 of 47...
  • Page 38 RF antenna port HS_DET Headset detect ADC2 General purpose A/D 0V ~ 1.000V ADC1 General purpose A/D 0V ~ 1.000V SDA/GPIO19 I2C_SDA Extend voltage SCL/GPIO18 I2C_SCL GPIO07 General purpose IO VOLMAX=0.35V G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 38 of 47...
  • Page 39 General purpose IO GPIO04 General purpose IO GPIO36 General purpose IO 注: 1. CP=Center Pin; T= 3 Status; PD= Pull Down; PU=Pull Up; OD=Open Drain 2. Description & I/O: Standard Version G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 39 of 47...
  • Page 40: Mechanical Design

    5 Mechanical Design 5.1 G610 Mechanical Specifications G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 40 of 47...
  • Page 41: Recommanded Pcb Layout

    5.2 Recommanded PCB layout: G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 41 of 47...
  • Page 42: Antenna Design

    Antenna characteristics are essential for good functionality of the module. The radiating performance of antennas has direct impact on the reliability of connection over the Air Interface. Bad termination of the antenna can result in poor performance of the module. G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 42 of 47...
  • Page 43 The higher the additional insertion loss due to low quality or long cable, the lower the connectivity . Follow the recommendations of the antenna manufacturer for correct installation and deployment Do not include antenna within closed metal case. G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 43 of 47...
  • Page 44: Reflow Temperature Profile

    A value of |S11| of about -6 dB - (in the worst case) - is acceptable. 5.4 Reflow temperature profile G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 44 of 47...
  • Page 45: Antenna Interface

    6 Antenna Interface The RF interface of the G610 Module has an impedance of 50Ω. The module is capable of sustaining a total mismatch at the antenna connector or pad without any damage, even when transmitting at maximum RF power.
  • Page 46: Antenna Gain Maximum Requirements

    • Adding external impedance matching to improve the match to your cable and antenna assemblies is optional. Please contact the antenna vendor for matching requirements. • For better ESD protection one can implement a shock coil to ground and place it close to the RF G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 46 of 47...
  • Page 47 G610 GPRS Module Hardware User Manual Page 47 of 47...

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