Using Id Lists With Certificates - D-Link NetDefendOS User Manual

Network security firewall
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gw-world:/> set Interface IPsecTunnel MyIPsecTunnel PSK=MyPSK
Web Interface
First create a Pre-shared Key:
1.
Go to: Objects > Key Ring > Add > Pre-shared key
2.
Enter a name for the pre-shared key, for example MyPSK
3.
Choose Hexadecimal Key and click Generate Random Key to generate a key to the
Passphrase textbox
4.
Click OK
Then, apply the pre-shared key to the IPsec tunnel:
1.
Go to: Network > Interfaces and VPN > IPsec
2.
Select the target IPsec tunnel object
3.
Under the Authentication tab, choose Pre-shared Key and select MyPSK
4.
Click OK

9.3.8. Using ID Lists with Certificates

When certificates are used as the authentication method for IPsec tunnels, NetDefendOS will
accept all remote peers that are capable of presenting a CA signed certificate. This can be a
potential problem, especially when using roaming clients.
A Typical Scenario
Consider the scenario of traveling employees being given access to the internal corporate
networks using IPsec with certificates. The organization administers their own Certificate
Authority, and certificates have been issued to the employees. Different groups of employees are
likely to have access to different parts of the internal networks. For example, members of the
sales force might access servers running the order system, while technical engineers would
access technical databases.
The Problem
Since the IP addresses of the traveling employees VPN clients cannot be known beforehand, the
incoming IPsec connections from clients cannot be differentiated. This means that the firewall is
unable to correctly administer access to different parts of the internal networks using only the
client's IP address.
The ID List Solution
Identification lists (ID lists) provide a solution to this problem. A NetDefendOS ID List object
contains one or more ID objects as children. An IPsec Tunnel object can then have its Remote ID
property set to an ID list object. For a particular tunnel to be used by a particular client, the
697
Chapter 9: VPN

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