Siemens siprotec 7SJ63 Instruction Manual page 216

Multi-functional protective relay with local control
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Functions
Interaction with
Automatic
Reclosing
Equipment
Direction Limit Line
and Directional
Orientation
User Specified
Curves
6-52
At address   DFWLYH, it can be specified whether or not the 67-2 elements
should be supervised by the status of internal or external automatic reclosing device.
If address  is set to :LWK  $FWLYH, the 67-2 elements will not operate unless
automatic reclosing is enabled. If address  is set to $OZD\V, the 67-2 elements
will always operate.
When reclosing occurs, it is desirable to have high speed protection against temporary
faults. With address  set to :LWK  $FWLYH, the 67-2 elements may be set for
high speed tripping. If the fault still exists after the first reclose, the 67-2 elements can
be blocked and the 67-1 and/or 67-TOC elements will provide time delay tripping. For
those situations where reclosing is disabled, the 67-2 elements are blocked and the
67-1 and/or 67-TOC elements provide time delay tripping. In summary, setting ad-
dress  to :LWK  $FWLYH defeats one-shot, high-speed tripping via the 67-2
element for those situations where automatic reclosing is disabled.
When an external automatic reclosing device is utilized, a signal indicating that the de-
vice is enabled must be transmitted to the 7SJ63 relay via a binary input.
At address  1RUPDO /RDG, the directional limit line may be set as inductive
ƒ
ƒ
(135
), resistive (90
), or capacitive (45
ƒ
ductive (135
) is used since power system elements are inductive by nature.
The directional orientation may be established at address   'LUHFWLRQ. Di-
rectional overcurrent protection normally operates in the direction of the facility to be
protected (line, transformer, etc.). If the device is properly connected in accordance
with one of the circuit diagrams in Appendix A3, this is the forward direction.
If the voltage used to determine fault direction drops below the minimum value, record-
ed voltage values are available from a buffer based on the last two cycles of sufficient
voltage. If recorded voltage is not available due to closing in on a fault, tripping will take
place without directional determination.
jX
R
,1'8&7,9( ƒ
Definition of the Directional Limit Line (addresses  and )
Figure 6-27
If address  72& was set to 8VHU 'HILQHG 3LFNXS &XUYH or 8VHU
'HILQHG 3LFNXS DQG 5HVW &XUYH during configuration of the user-specified
curve option, a maximum of 20 value pairs (current and time) may be entered at ad-
dress  to represent the time-current characteristic curve associated with the 67-
TOC element. This option allows point-by-point entry of any desired curve.
If address  was set to 8VHU 'HILQHG 3LFNXS DQG 5HVHW &XUYH during
configuration of the user-specified curve option, additional value pairs (current and re-
set time) may be entered at address  0RI38 5HV 77S to represent the reset
curve associated with the 67-TOC element.
Current and time values are entered as multiples of the address  and  set-
tings. Therefore, it is recommended that addresses  and  be initially set to
ƒ
) (see Figure 6-27). As a rule, the option in-
jX
R
5(6,67,9( ƒ
jX
R
&$3$&,7,9( ƒ
7SJ63 Manual
C53000-G1140-C120-1

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