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Operating manual - EN - H i g h - p r e s s u r e c l e a n e r therm 895 ST therm 1165 ST Read and conform safety instructions before use! Keep instructions in a safe place for later use and pass them on to any future user.
Contents Page Contents ......................... 3 Overview “This is what you have purchased” ................4 Description of appliance ......................5 Technical data ......................... 6 General rules - accident prevention ..................7 Safety precautions ........................8 That‘s what you have to observe ..................10 Kränzle- technology ......................
This is what you have purchased Kränzle hot water high-pressure cleaners therm 895 St, therm 1165 ST 10 m steel- weave high-pressure hose DN 8 Safety trigger gun with insulated handle and screw connection Spray lance Operating manual...
Description of appliance Kränzle therm 895 ST, 1165 ST Operating panel front door of housing 1 , lockable High-pressure outlet Water inlet with filter front door of housing 2, lockable Housing made of stainless steel Electric cable, 3 m (without plug)
General rules Range of application This machine may only be used for cleaning facades, vehicles, containers, pavement slabs, stables, machines and smilar objects. Inspections The machine must be inspected according to the “Guidelines for Liquid Spray Devices” at least once every 12 months by a qualified person, to ensure that continued safe operation is guaranteed.
Safety notes Never operate the machine without supervision. The machine may only be operated by persons who have been instructed accordingly. Some parts inside the machine, all water conducting components and all metal parts of gun and lance are hot during hot water operation. Keep all hoods and protective covers closed during operation and never touch any metal parts of gun or lance.
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Never direct the water jet at people or animals! Only use power cables which are in perfect working order! Do not damage the power cable or repair it incorrectly! Never pull the high-pressure hose if it has formed kinks or “nooses”! Never pull the hose over sharp edges! Never allow children or untrained persons to use the high-pressure...
Please note - important! Lack of water Lack of water occurs more often than you probably believe. The more powerful a high- pressure cleaner is the greater is the danger that a lack of water occurs. If there is only an insufficient amount of water available, cavitation arises inside the pump, which is normally noticed too late or even not at all.
Connected load: Kränzle therm 895 ST: 400 V, 50 Hz (direction of rotation of no importance) Kränzle therm 1165 ST: 400 V, 50 Hz (direction of rotation of no importance) Check the line fusing and have the voltage and the available current intensity checked by an expert in case of uncertainty.
Kränzle technology Water and Cleaning System The water is fed to the high-pressure cleaner under pressure (2-8 bar pre-pressure). A float valve regulates the water flow in the storage tank. Then the water is sucked directly from the storage tank by the high-pressure pump and forced with the adusted pressure through the heat exchanger to the safety spray lance.
High-pressure hose and spraying device The high-pressure hose and spraying device supplied with the machine are made of high grade material, they are also optimized for the machine and marked as required by the appropriate regulations. If replacement parts are required, only such parts that are authorized by the manufacturer and which bear the markings required by the appropriate regulations may be used.
Kränzle technology Thermostat The thermostat controls the spray water temperature. After you switch on the device, “888” ap- pears in both displays for approx. 1 second as a test of the functioning of the displays. The thermostat also monitors the mini- mum fuel level in the tank with a floating switch.
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Thermostat - percentage mode The innovative new percent mode now lets the user specify the switching duration of the heater in percent using the “+” and “-” buttons (Pos. 5+6) (100% being the max. temperature) rather than setting the desired temperature. Now the result of the setting must be checked by using the “Actual”...
Kränzle technology Heat exchanger The water is forced through a heating coil by the high pressure pump. Heating coil: 38 m long - Content: 5 l of water - Heating capacity: max. 90 kW The fuel pump draws the oil from the tank through a filter and pumps it to the injector nozzle.
Fuel System: Your fuel may contain particles of dirt, or impurities or water may get into the tank during refuelling. To protect the fuel pump the machine is equipped with a fuel filter. Check this filter regularly for impurities and clean if necessary. Check the tank for impurities on a regular basis.
Commissioning Connect to power circuit. Make sure that the main switch is in the „OFF“ position. Connect machine to water mains (2 - 8 bar pre-pressure). Inside diameter of hose mini- mum 1/2“. The water storage tank is filled with water. The float valve shuts the water intake as soon as the tank is full.
Usage as cold water high-pressure cleaner Ignition switch to -OFF- position Detergent valve must be closed! (Turn knob to extreme left position „close“) Switch on main switch with disen gaged spray gun. Vent high-pressure cleaner: Pull and release trigger of spray gun various times.
Suction of detergents With detergent supply from the suction side: Detergent injectiors on the pressur side, as you probably know from other HP cleaners, consume approx. 30 % of the cleaning energy, no matter if they are used or not. Due to the water tank fitted to the Kränzle therm cleaners it is now possible to directly suck the deter- gent into the pump thus reducing output loss and increasing the efficency considerably.
Decommissioning - frost protection 01. Switch off the machine - main switch to „0“- position 02. Cut off the water supply 03. Open the spray gun briefly until the pressure is released 04. Apply the gun 05. Remove the water hose and spray gun 06.
Care and Maintenance The machine must be disconnected from the power supply when ser- vicing work is being carried out. The main switch should be in positi- on „0“ and the plug out of the socket. Weekly, or after approx. 40 hours of operation: Check the oil level of the high pressure pump.
Decalcifying the heating coil: Calcified machines use an unnecessary amount of energy because the water can only be heated slowly and the excess pressure valve feeds a part of the water back into the pump circuit. Calcified machines can be recognised by increased pipeline resistance. Check pipeline resistance by disconnecting the high pressure lance from the gun and switching the machine on.
Particular rules, directives and inspections Inspections performed by Kränzle - measurement of earth line resistance - measurement of voltage and current - inspection of tension consistency with +/- 1530 V - pressure check of heating coil at 300 bar - visual and functional check as per the inspection sheet provided - exhaust fume analysis (see test strips provided) Guidelines for liquid sprayers The machine conforms with the „Guidelines for liquid sprayers“.
Pipeline plan High pressure connection Detergent Water inlet Safety valve number 5 must be set approx. 15 % higher than the unloader valve on the HP pump. Float valve, water inlet Water tank Control valve detergent High-pressure pump with integrated unloader valve Flow-Safety-Block with integrated safety valve for heating coil and flow monitoring device By-Pass line...
Troubleshooting Malfunction Cause of malfunction / remedy Water supply Water tank runs over. Float valve is dirty or defective. Water tank does not fill completely. Float valve is defective. Water filter is dirty. Insufficient water inlet quantity. Pump does not suck. Valves stick or are dirty.
Troubleshooting Displayed malfunctions Display as follows Cause Action TARGET ACTUAL Water temperature at heating Operate appliance without chamber outlet above 147 °C heating „Heating OFF“ until the temperature has dropped below 147°C. Switch main switch „OFF“ and then back „ON“ again Appliance has not been Switch main switch „OFF“...
Troubleshooting Hot water mode The fuel manometer shows the fuel pressure. If no pressure is shown, check if - there is heating oil in the tank. - the fuse in the electric box (below the operating panel) for the motor has blown. - the fuel sieve or the fuel sieve in the pump is dirty.
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Troubleshooting Malfunction Cause of malfunction / remedy Heating (burner) Fuel pump/blower operates, but Set water temperature is reached. Increase burner does not heat. temperature on thermostat with rotary control switch. Open gun, until temperature drops. Fuel tank is empty. Fuel filter is dirty. Fuel nozzle is dirty. Fuel pump/blower does not operate.
Small repairs do it yourself! No water from the nozzle but the gauge shows full pressure: Most likely the nozzle is blocked. (Inside the pressure gauge there is no water but a filling with glycol to damp the vibration of the pointer.) Proceeding: Switch off the cleaner.
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The pressure gauge shows full pressure although the gun has been closed. The pressure switch valve switches constantly. Possible cause no.1: Leakage Having closed th gun, the HP cleaner must shut down and the pressure gauge must show „0“ bar. If the pressure gauge still shows full pressu- re and the motor constantly switches on and off, the possible reason for this can be a leakage of the pump, the HP hose or the lance.
Spare parts list - Valve housing Description Qty. Ord.-No. Dichtring 17 x 22 x 1,5 (Kupfer) 40.019 Stopfen 3/8“ 40.018 Ansaugschlauch mit Nippel R 1/4“ 44.096 4 Dichtstopfen M10 x 1 43.043 Dichtstopfen M8 x 1 13.158 Sicherungsring 40.032 Innensechskantschraube M12 x 45 40.504 Ausgangsteil Pumpe R 1/4“...
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Spare parts list - drive Description Qty. Ord.-No. Ölgehäuse 40.501 Innensechskantschraube M 8 x 30 41.036 1 Sicherungsscheibe 40.054 Flachdichtung 40.511 Öldichtung 20 x 30 x 7 40.044 1 Axial-Zylinderrollenlager AQ-Pumpe 40.524 Taumelscheibe 9,5° bei 895 40.523-9,5 11.1 Taumelscheibe 12° bei 1165 40.523-12,0 Plungerfeder 40.506...
Spare parts list (Setting must be 15% higher than operating pressure)
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Kränzle therm ST - Flow-Safety-Block Description Qty. Ord.-No Ventilkörper FSB250-1 14.215 Dichtstopfen M 8 x 1 13.158 Ermetoverschraubung R 3/8“ x 12 mm Rohrstutzen 1 44.365 Ermetowinkel R 1/4“ x 6L 44.062 Spannstift 14.148 Steuerkolben 14.110 O-Ring 16 x 2,0 13.150 Kolbenführung 14.130...
Inspection report for HP cleaners Inspection report on annually carried out Labour Safety Inspection (UVV) according to the Guidelines for Liquid Spray Equipment. (This inspection sheet serves as proof for the completion of the retest and must be kept carefully!) Kränzle-Test Stamp Mark: Order Number UVV200106 Owner: Type therm: Address:...
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Inspection report for HP cleaners Inspection report on annually carried out Labour Safety Inspection (UVV) according to the Guidelines for Liquid Spray Equipment. (This inspection sheet serves as proof for the completion of the retest and must be kept carefully!) Kränzle-Test Stamp Mark: Order Number UVV200106 Owner: Type therm: Address:...
EC declaration of conformity We hereby declare that the design of the HP cleaners: Kränzle therm 895 ST, 1165 ST technical specifications available from: Manfred Bauer, Fa. Josef Kränzle Rudolf-Diesel-Str. 20, 89257 Illertissen comply with the following guidelines and their amendments for high-pressure...
Guarantee The guarantee is only valid for material and manufacturing errors. Wearing does not fall within this gurantee. The instructions in our operating manual must be complied with.. The operating instructions form part of the guarantee. he guarantee period is 12 month from date of purchase. In the case of a guarantee please contact your dealer or authorized seller delivering accessories and your purchase receipt.
Inspection sheet Kränzle therm Customer All lines connected Hose clamps tight Screws all installed and tightened Ignition cable plugged in Visual check carried out Brake function checked Leak test Water tank filled and checked Water inlet checked for tightness Float valve function checked Machine checked for tightness under pressure Electrical check Earth line checked...
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Steam phase checked Result of flue gas analysis Chemical valve checked Start/Stop automatic and re-run delay checked Fuel shortage switch checked Thermostat function checked Burner function checked Water inlet temperature °C 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Water outlet temperature °C 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90...
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