Configuring Broadcast Packet Handling; Enabling Directed Broadcast-To-Physical Broadcast Translation - Cisco ME 3400 Software Configuration Manual

Ethernet access switch
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Configuring IP Addressing
If you change the maxadvertinterval value, the holdtime and minadvertinterval values also change,
so it is important to first change the maxadvertinterval value, before manually changing either the
holdtime or minadvertinterval values.
Use the no ip irdp interface configuration command to disable IRDP routing.

Configuring Broadcast Packet Handling

After configuring an IP interface address, you can enable routing and configure one or more routing
protocols, or you can configure the way the switch responds to network broadcasts. A broadcast is a data
packet destined for all hosts on a physical network. The switch supports two kinds of broadcasting:
You can also limit broadcast, unicast, and multicast traffic on Layer 2 interfaces by using the
Note
storm-control interface configuration command to set traffic suppression levels. For more information,
see
Routers provide some protection from broadcast storms by limiting their extent to the local cable.
Bridges (including intelligent bridges), because they are Layer 2 devices, forward broadcasts to all
network segments, thus propagating broadcast storms. The best solution to the broadcast storm problem
is to use a single broadcast address scheme on a network. In most modern IP implementations, you can
set the address to be used as the broadcast address. The switch supports several addressing schemes for
forwarding broadcast messages.

Enabling Directed Broadcast-to-Physical Broadcast Translation

By default, IP-directed broadcasts are not forwarded; they are dropped to make routers less susceptible
to denial-of-service attacks. You can enable forwarding of IP-directed broadcasts on an interface where
the broadcast becomes a physical (MAC-layer) broadcast. Only those protocols configured by using the
ip forward-protocol global configuration command are forwarded.
You can specify an access list to control which broadcasts are forwarded. Only those IP packets
permitted by the access list are eligible to be translated from directed broadcasts to physical broadcasts.
For more information on access lists, see
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to enable forwarding of IP-directed broadcasts
on an interface:
Command
Step 1
configure terminal
Step 2
interface interface-id
Cisco ME 3400 Ethernet Access Switch Software Configuration Guide
35-12
A directed broadcast packet is sent to a specific network or series of networks. A directed broadcast
address includes the network or subnet fields.
A flooded broadcast packet is sent to every network.
Chapter 22, "Configuring Port-Based Traffic Control."
Enabling Directed Broadcast-to-Physical Broadcast Translation, page 35-12
Forwarding UDP Broadcast Packets and Protocols, page 35-13
Establishing an IP Broadcast Address, page 35-14
Flooding IP Broadcasts, page 35-15
Chapter 31, "Configuring Network Security with ACLs."
Purpose
Enter global configuration mode.
Enter interface configuration mode, and specify the interface to
configure.
Chapter 35
Configuring IP Unicast Routing
OL-9639-07

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