16. TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOES NOT START OR IS
HARD TO START
ENGINE LACKS POWER
POOR PERFORMANCE AT LOW
AND IDLE SPEED
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16-2
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POOR PERFORMANCE AT HIGH
SPEED
POOR HANDLING
ENGINE DOES NOT START OR
IS
HARD TO START
Possible cause
Check
the
fuel
flow to carburetor
- - - - Not
reaching
carburetor
--~
••.
Clogged fue
l
line
and
strainsr
)
•
Clogged
fue
l
tank breather tube
Reaching carburetor
j
2.
Perform a spark test
I
- - - - - - - - Weak
Dr
no spark - - - - - - . . Faulty spark plug
· Fouled spark plug
Good spark
·
Faulty
ignition control module
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· Broken or shorted spark plug wire
3.
Remove
and
inspect
spark plug
I
.
Good
condition
j
· faulty
ignition pulse generator
·
Faulty engine stop switch or ignition
switch
· Loose
or disconnected ignition sys-
temwires
- - - - Wet plug - - - - - - - - - .
Flooded
carburetor
·
Choke
valve closed
· Air cleaner
dirty
4. Start by following normal
procedure---
Engine starts
but
stops
---~
••. Improper
choke operation
I
.
Carburetor
incorrectly
adjusted
Engine
does
not
start
. Intake
pipe leaking
· Improper ignition
timing
(Faulty
igni-
tion coil
or
ignition pulse generator)
· Fuel
contaminated
5. Test
cylinder compression - - - - - -
low
compression - - - - - - -
.
Valve
clearance
too small
· Valve stuck open
·
Worn cylinder and piston
ring
· Damaged
cylinder
head
gasket
· Seized valve
· Improper
valve timing
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