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User Manuals: Princeton Instruments PI-MAX 3 System CCD
Manuals and User Guides for Princeton Instruments PI-MAX 3 System CCD. We have
1
Princeton Instruments PI-MAX 3 System CCD manual available for free PDF download: Manual
Princeton Instruments PI-MAX 3 System Manual (150 pages)
Brand:
Princeton Instruments
| Category:
Security Camera
| Size: 4 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Attention
10
Chapter 1 Introduction
11
PI-MAX3 System Components
11
Camera Head
11
Figure 1. Typical PI-MAX3 System Components
11
Cable
12
Summary of PI-MAX3 Data Acquisition
12
Figure 2. Major Components of the Intensifier-CCD
12
Safety Information
14
Safety Related Symbols Used in this Manual
14
Grounding and Safety
14
Intensifier Modes and Safety
14
Audible Alarm
15
High Intensity Light Damage
15
Precautions
15
Cleaning and Maintenance
16
Cleaning the Camera
16
Cleaning Optical Surfaces - Unigen
16
TM II Coating
16
Cleaning Optical Surfaces - Protective Window
16
Flushing and Refilling the CCD Chamber
16
Repairs
16
Manual Organization
17
Chapter 2 Installation Overview
19
Figure 3. PI-MAX3 System Diagram
20
Chapter 3 System Setup
21
Introduction
21
Dangers and Warnings
21
Unpacking the System
21
Checking the Equipment and Parts Inventory
21
System Requirements
22
Environmental
22
Ventilation
22
Power
23
Host Computer
23
Mounting the PI-MAX3
23
Imaging Applications
23
Spectroscopy Applications
24
Software Installation
24
Figure 4. Winview Installation: Select Components Dialog Box
24
Making the Camera-Circulator Connections
25
Making the Camera to Dry Nitrogen Source Connections
26
Entering the Default Camera System Parameters into Winx (Winview/32, Winspec/32, or Winxtest/32)
26
PI-MAX ® 3 System Manual Version 1.A
26
Figure 5. Camera Detection Wizard - Welcome Dialog Box
26
Chapter 4 First Light
27
Introduction
27
Required Equipment and Cables
27
Cable Connections
27
Before Turning on the System
28
Turning on the System and Setting up the Software
28
Configuring the Software
28
Setup Menu
28
Acquisition Menu
29
Initial Data Acquisition
30
Focusing
31
Final Comments
31
Chapter 5 General Operation Factors
33
Introduction
33
Data Acquisition Sequence
33
Figure 6. Block Diagram of Signal Path in Standard PI-MAX3 System
33
System On/Off Sequences
34
Pre-Exposure Removal of Accumulated Charge
34
Introduction
34
Dark Charge
34
Clean Cycles
35
Figure 7. Clean Cycles in Internal Trigger Mode of Operation
35
Phosphor Decay Time
36
Temperature Control
36
Cooling Method
36
Figure 8. Phosphor Decay Time
36
Setting the Temperature
37
Exposure
37
Exposure with an Image Intensifier
38
Saturation
38
Background Subtraction
38
Readout of the Array
39
Interline CCD Readout
39
Figure 9. Interline CCD Readout
39
Figure 10. Non-Overlapped Mode Exposure and Readout
40
Table 1. Readout Rates for Kodak 1024 × 1024 Array at 16 Mhz Dual Port
41
Full Frame CCD Readout
42
Figure 11. Full Frame CCD Readout
42
Binned Readout (Hardware Binning)
43
Figure 12. 2 × 2 Binning for Interline CCD - Dual Port Readout
45
Figure 13. 2 × 2 Binning for Full Frame CCD - Single Port Readout
45
Figure 14. Experiment Setup|Roi Setup Tab
46
Figure 15. Partial Frame 2 × 2 Binning for Interline CCD - Single Port Readout (ROI Is Not Centered and Symmetrical Horizontally)
46
Software Binning
47
Digitization
47
Logic out Control
47
Figure 16. PI-MAX3 Setup| Hardware|Controller/Camera Tab Page
47
Figure 17. Comparison of READOUT, SHUTTER, and ACQUIRING Logic Output Levels
48
Experiment Setup|Main
49
Number of Images/Spectra and Accumulations
49
CCD Readout
49
Intensifier Gain
49
Figure 18. Experiment Setup|Main Tab
49
Intensifier Mode
50
Experiment Setup|Timing
50
Timing Mode
50
Fast Mode or Safe Mode
50
Figure 19. Experiment Setup|Timing Dialog Box
50
Delay Time
51
Figure 20. Safe Mode and Fast Mode Operation
52
Chapter 6 Gated Operation
53
Introduction
53
Precautionary Measures
54
Intensifier Modes and Safety
54
Alarm
54
Timing Mode
55
MCP Bracket Pulsing
55
Introduction
55
Bracket Pulsing in LIF Measurements
56
Bracket Pulsing in Nanosecond Pump Probe Experiments
56
Figure 21. Timing: Bracket Pulsing
56
Limitations of Bracket Pulse Gating
57
Impact of Bracket Pulsing on Delay
57
Setup
58
Additional Experiments
58
Introduction
58
Figure 22. PI-MAX3 Timing for MCP Bracket Pulsing
58
Figure 23. Experiments with the PI-MAX3
58
Procedure for Setting up and Performing a Swept Gate Experiment (Fixed Width, Variable Delay)
59
Figure 24. Experiment Is Master Clock: Hardware Setup and Timing Diagram
60
Figure 25. Hardware Setup: Controller/ Camera Tab Page
61
Figure 26. Define Spectrograph and Install/Remove Spectrographs Dialogs
62
Figure 27. Move Spectrograph Dialog
62
Figure 28. Experiment Setup: Main and Timing Tab Pages
63
Figure 29. Experiment Setup: ADC and ROI Setup Tab Pages
63
Figure 30. Supersynchro: Trigger Tab Page
64
Figure 31. Supersynchro: Trigger in and Gating Tab Pages
64
Figure 32. Sequential Gating Setup and Width/Delay Sequence Dialog Boxes
65
Figure 33. Trigger out Tab Page
66
Figure 34. Experiment Setup: Timing and Main Tab Pages
66
Figure 35. Experiment Results in 3-D
67
Procedure for Setting up and Performing a Single Shot Experiment
68
Figure 36. PI-MAX3 Syncmaster Is Master Clock: Hardware Setup and Timing Diagram
68
Figure 37. Single Shot: Hardware Setup
69
Figure 38. Cleans and Skips: Default Values Loaded
69
Figure 39. Experiment Setup: Gain Selected
70
Figure 40. Repetitive Gating Setup: 100 Ns Width, 10 Ns Delay
70
Figure 41. Single Shot Result: Fluorescence Spot, 100 Ns Width, 10 Ns Delay
70
Procedure for Setting up and Performing a Swept Gate Experiment (Variable Width, Variable Delay)
71
Procedure for Setting up and Performing a Static Gate Experiment (Fixed Width, Fixed Delay)
71
Figure 42. Single Shot Result: Fluorescence Spot, 100 Ns Width, 10 Ns Delay, Binned
71
Figure 43. Repetitive Gating Setup Dialog Box
71
Chapter 7 Timing Generator Pulses and Sequences
73
Pulse Set
73
Description
73
Supported Timing Generator Trigger Modes
73
Figure 44. Pulse Set
73
Single Sequence
74
Supported Timing Generator Trigger Modes
74
Chapter 8 Dual Image Feature (DIF)
75
Introduction
75
Requirements
75
Interline CCD Operation
75
Timing Modes
76
Setup
76
Hardware
76
Software
76
Operation
76
Figure 49. DIF Operation: Single Trigger Timing Diagram
77
Figure 51. Experiment Setup|Main and Timing Tab
78
Figure 55. Trigger in and Trigger out Tabs
79
Figure 56. DIF Operation: Dual Trigger Timing Diagram
80
Figure 58. Experiment Setup|Main and Timing Tabs
81
Tips and Tricks
82
Chapter 9 Tips and Tricks
83
Introduction
83
Overexposure Protection
83
Signal Delay
83
Time Budgets
84
Measuring Coincidence
84
Adjusting the Signal Delay
85
Optimizing the Gate Width and Delay
85
Lasers
86
Free Running Lasers
86
Triggered Lasers
86
Jitter
87
Inhibiting the Pulser During Readout
87
Lens Performance
87
Throughput
87
Depth of Field
87
Baseline Signal
88
Temperature Lock
88
Intensifier Alarm
88
Chapter 10 System Component Descriptions
91
Introduction
91
PI-MAX3 Camera
91
Mount Adapters
91
Switches, Connectors and Indicators
91
Interface Card
93
Extender Bracket Kit
93
Coolcube II Coolant Circulator (Option)
93
Spectrograph (Option)
93
Cables
93
Tubing
94
Application Software
94
User Manuals
94
Chapter 11 Troubleshooting
95
Introduction
95
Alarm Sounds Sporadically
96
Alarm Sounds Repetitively
96
Baseline Signal Suddenly Changes by > 1000 ADU
96
Camera Is Not Responding
96
Baseline Signal Suddenly Changes
96
Camera Stops Working
97
Cooling Troubleshooting
97
Temperature Lock Cannot be Achieved or Maintained
97
Gradual Deterioration of Cooling Capability
98
Data Loss or Serial Violation
98
Error Occurs at Computer Powerup
98
Ethernet Network Is Not Accessible
98
Excessive Readout Noise
99
Appendix A Specifications
101
Pi-Max3
101
Figure 65. AUX I/O Connector Pinout
104
Table 7. AUX I/O Connector Pinout and Signal Description
105
Internal Pulser
106
Intensifier Quantum Efficiency
107
Coolcube II Circulator
108
Computer
108
Operating Environment
108
Appendix B Outline Drawings
109
Pi-Max3
109
Figure 68. Outline Drawing: PI-MAX3 with F-Mount Adapter
110
Figure 69. Outline Drawing: PI-MAX3 with Spectroscopy-Mount Adapter
111
PI-MAX3 Power Supply
112
Coolcube II Circulator
113
Appendix C Software
115
Introduction
115
Camera State
115
Main Tab Page (Experiment Setup on Acquisition Menu)
116
Pulsers Dialog Box
117
Supersynchro Dialog Box
117
Appendix D Extender Bracket Kit
119
Figure 76. Extender Bracket Kit Mounted to PI-MAX3
119
Appendix E Mounting and Focusing C-Mount and F-Mount Lenses
121
Mounting the Lens
121
Mounting Orientation
121
Focusing
122
Appendix F C-, F-, and Spectroscopy-Mount Adapters
123
Figure 78. Screwdriver with Reversible Flat and Phillips Tips
123
Appendix G Spectrograph Adapters
125
Introduction
125
Spectrograph-Detector Focusing
125
Table 8. Spectrograph Adapters
126
Acton (Sliding Tube)
127
Acton (C-Mount Adapter)
128
Chromex 250 IS
129
Isa Hr 320
130
Isa Hr 640
131
Spex 270M
132
Spex 500M
133
SPEX Triplemate
134
Appendix H Glossary
135
Declaration of Conformity
141
Warranty & Service
143
Limited Warranty
143
Basic Limited One (1) Year Warranty
143
Limited One (1) Year Warranty on Refurbished or Discontinued Products
143
XP Vacuum Chamber Limited Lifetime Warranty
143
Sealed Chamber Integrity Limited 12 Month Warranty
143
Vacuum Integrity Limited 12 Month Warranty
144
Image Intensifier Detector Limited One Year Warranty
144
X-Ray Detector Limited One Year Warranty
144
Software Limited Warranty
144
Owner's Manual and Troubleshooting
144
Your Responsibility
145
Contact Information
146
Index
147
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