Term
IDENT
Identification Protocol. Protocol that sends information about the client to the serv-
er.
IMEI
International Mobile Equipment Identifier. A 15-digit number which indicates the
model number, manufacturer, producer, and serial number of cell phones and
data cards.
IMSI
International Mobile Subscriber Identity. Specific number assigned to individual
SIM cards. Enables telephone communication.
IP filter
Software that can be configured to easily deny or allow access to a specific port
or address.
IPSec
Internet Protocol Security. A protocol suite for securing Internet Protocol (IP) com-
munications by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet of a data stream.
ISDN
Integrated Service Digital Network. A digital communications network that handles
data integration for phones and faxes.
LAN
Local Area Network. Cable, Fibre-optic, etc. network that allows computers in the
same geographical area to connect to each other and to other devices such as
printers, servers, etc.
LaunchPad
BGAN application software to control devices in the system. CD-ROM supplied by
Inmarsat.
MAC address
Media Access Control address. Unique number that identifies each computer on
the network. Consists of 6 by 16 decimals.
Metric
The criteria used by the router to select the optimal route.
MS-ISDN*
Mobile Subscriber ISDN Number. (*: See "IMPORTANT NOTICES" on page i.)
NBT
NetBIOS over TCP/IP. A networking protocol that allows legacy computer applica-
tions relying on the NetBIOS API to be used on modern TCP/IP networks.
nslookup
A command used in troubleshooting DNS service.
NTP
Network Time protocol. A protocol which correctly synchronizes the clock to cor-
rect time with the equipment.
OTA
Over The Air. A term meaning wireless communication.
PBX
Private Branch eXchange. A telephone exchange that serves a particular busi-
ness or office, as opposed to one that a common carrier or telephone company
operates for many businesses or for the general public.
PDP
Packet Data Protocol. A PDP offsers a pack data connection over which the UE
and network can exchange IP packets.
PIN
Personal Identification Number. The SIM card identification number.
ping
Confirms if computers and networks are connected.
PPPoE
Point-to-Point protocol over Ethernet. A protocol for using the PPP function via
Ethernet.
PPTP
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol. A method for implementing virtual private net-
works. PPTP does not provide confidentiality or encryption; It relies on the protocol
being tunneled to provide privacy.
Proxy server
A server that acts as a go-between for requests from clients seeking resources
from other servers.
PS
Packet Switching. A method of communication that separates data into small units
(packets) and sends them individually.
PUK
PIN Unblocked Key. If the PIN is entered incorrectly 3 times the SIM card is
blocked. Use the PUK code to unblock the SIM.
RDI
Restricted Digital Information. ISDN terminology for information or data that is re-
stricted.
RIP
Routing Protocol Information. A routing protocol for UDP/IP. Determines the short-
est route to reach the network by calculating the path to the dynamic host based
on the number of hops through routers.
APPENDIX 2 LIST OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Meaning
AP-5
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