Replenishing
Read and observe
and
›
Check the oil level
» page
190.
›
Unscrew the cap of the engine oil filler opening
›
Replenish the oil in portions of 0.5 litres in accordance with the correct speci-
fications
» page
189.
›
Check the oil level
» page
190.
›
Carefully screw on the oil filler opening cap and push the dipstick in fully.
Coolant
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Capacity
Checking the coolant level
Replenishing
The coolant consists of water with coolant additive. This mixture guarantees
antifreeze protection, protects the cooling/heater system against corrosion
and prevents lime formation.
Vehicles exported to countries with a mild climate are already factory-filled
with a coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to about -25 ℃. In
these countries, the concentration of coolant additive should be at least 40%.
Vehicles exported to countries with a cold climate are already factory-filled
with a coolant which offers antifreeze protection down to about -35 °C. In
these countries, the concentration of coolant additive should be at least 50%.
If a higher concentration of antifreeze is required for climatic reasons, the con-
centration of coolant additive can be increased up to a maximum of 60% (anti-
freeze protection down to approx. -40 °C).
When refilling, only use the same antifreeze identified on the coolant expan-
sion vessel
» Fig. 167
on page 192.
1)
The coolant capacity is approximately 1 Litre greater on vehicles that are fitted with an auxiliary heater
(auxiliary heating and ventilation).
on page 189 first.
» Fig. 164
on page 188.
WARNING
The engine compartment of your car is a hazardous area. The following
warning instructions must be followed at all times when working in the en-
gine compartment
» page
CAUTION
Do not continue if for some reason it is not possible to fill with coolant un-
■
der the current circumstances! Switch off the engine and seek assistance from
a specialist garage.
If the expansion tank is empty, do not top up with coolant. The system could
■
ventilate - there is a risk of engine damage,
off the engine and seek assistance from a specialist garage.
The concentration of coolant additive in the coolant must never be under
■
40%.
Over 60% of coolant additive in the coolant reduces the antifreeze protec-
■
tion and cooling effect.
191
A coolant additive that does not comply with the correct specifications can
■
192
significantly reduce the corrosion protection.
192
Any faults resulting from corrosion may cause a loss of coolant and can con-
■
sequently result in major engine damage!
Do not fill the coolant above the mark
■
If a fault causes the engine to overheat, we recommend visiting a specialist
■
garage, as otherwise serious engine damage may occur.
Additional headlights and other attached components in front of the air inlet
■
impair the cooling efficiency of the coolant.
Never cover the radiator - there is a risk of the engine overheating.
■
Capacity
Read and observe
Coolant capacity (in litres)
Petrol engines
1.4 l/92 kW TSI
1.8 l/112 kW TSI
1.8 l/118 kW TSI
186.
do not continue driving! Switch
» Fig. 167
on page 192.
A
and
on page 191 first.
1)
Capacity
7.7
8.6
Inspecting and replenishing
191