Other terms for CONTOUR GENERATOR are ENVELOPE GENERATOR, or ADSR, short for
Attack, Decay, Sustain and Release — the four stages of the CONTOUR GENERATOR. As you can see
from the above diagram, the attack time is the time it takes for the CONTOUR to reach its peak once a
trigger signal has been received. From there the decay stage begins. Decay is the time it takes for the
=
peak of the attack to subside to the sustain level — the level the CONTOUR maintains until the key is
C)
released. When you let up on a key, or release it, the CONTOUR goes into its release state which,
depending on how the release time is set, can cause the note to ring out or cut off abruptly.
There are two ADSR CONTOUR GENERATORS
in each voice of the Memorymoog. The filter
contour output is applied to the CUTOFF of the FILTER. The second's output is applied to the VOL-
TAGE-CONTROLLED AMPLIFIER. Both ADSRs have the same characteristics: attack time is variable
from 1 millisecond to 10 seconds; decay time is variable from 2 milliseconds to 20 seconds; sustain
level is continuously variable from 0 to 10; and the release time is variable from 2 milliseconds to
20 seconds.
It's important to note that the RELEASE SWITCH (10.4) has to be on in order for the release
portion of the CONTOUR to function. The RELEASE FOOTSWITCH (15.1) serves as a remote on/
off control for the RELEASE SWITCH. It functions in the same way that a piano's sustain pedal works—
down, the release is on; up, the release is off. However if the program is set up with the release on, the
first time the pedal is depressed, the RELEASE will be turned off; from that point the footswitch will
operate as described above. Try this patch: switch the RELEASE on and off and note the change in the
sound when a key is released.
RELEASE TIME
OSCILLATORS
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
FILTER
KB TRACK
2
8
2
8
yp
Pe
i
3
2/3
é \
/*
PULSE WIDTH
(%)}
o
10
o
4
O
CUTOFF
EMPHASIS
CONTOUR AMOUNT
'
a
s
WAVESHAPE
00 1 as
jae
s
5
1
2 3
SNS
Al/
ao.\ 1/3
so \| /.6
AIL
a0
\1/7 6
nse
aheees, 2 =
100
6 200
2
2
8 200
sy
Ws
"ys
we
Yrs
077 ee
7
.
20~/ \ 18
0
ne]
IMSEC
10SEC
2MSEC
20SEC
0
10
2MSEC
20SEC
ATTACK
DECAY
SUSTAIN
RELEASE
FREQUENCY
PULSE WIDTH (%)
RETURN
UNCONDITIONAL
KEYBOARD
RELEASE
TOZERO
CONTOUR
FOLLOW
e
e
@
e
\I/
sel
™
BOOO2
«32
2
7
FREQUENCY
PULSE WIDTH (%}
700 1
45
147
3
5
wILs m\ILe
IL
100
6 200
202
8
0"
Yee
207
ee
eae .
tMSEC
10SEC
2MSEC
20SEC
ATTACK
DECAY
VOLTAGE
CONTROLLED
¢/MPLIFIER
HIT A NOTE. LISTEN TO WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU TURN THE
RELEASE SWITCH ON AND OFF AS YOU LET UP ON THE KEY.
34
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