• Supporting Disc Refer to the included CD for support documents. • ZyXEL Web Site Please refer to www.zyxel.com for additional support documentation and product certifications. User’s Guide Feedback Help us help you. Send all User’s Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead.
Document Conventions Document Conventions Warnings and Notes These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide. Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your V630. Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Modem Wireless Signal Tips for Reading User’s Guides On-Screen When reading a ZyXEL User’s Guide On-Screen, keep the following in mind: • If you don’t already have the latest version of Adobe Reader, you can download it from http://www.adobe.com. • Use the PDF’s bookmarks to quickly navigate to the areas that interest you. Adobe Reader’s bookmarks pane opens by default in all ZyXEL User’s Guide PDFs.
Safety Warnings Safety Warnings For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool. • Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids. •...
Table of Contents Table of Contents About This User's Guide ......................3 Document Conventions......................4 Safety Warnings........................6 Contents Overview ........................9 Table of Contents........................11 List of Figures ......................... 17 List of Tables........................... 23 Part I: Introduction................. 27 Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 ......................
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Table of Contents 3.2 Received Calls ........................41 Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus ........................ 43 4.1 Profiles Setup ........................43 4.2 Phone Profile Options ......................43 4.3 Phone Profile Personalization ..................... 44 4.4 Tone Personalization ......................45 4.5 Ring Tone Personalization ....................45 4.6 Volume Personalization .......................
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Table of Contents 5.28 WLAN Information ......................65 5.29 SIP Information ........................66 5.30 Hardware Information ......................66 5.31 Log Information ........................67 Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus ....................... 69 6.1 Network Setup ........................69 6.2 Site Scan ..........................69 6.3 Wireless Security .........................
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Table of Contents 6.37 Outbound Proxy Server Address ..................91 6.38 Outbound Proxy Port Number ................... 91 6.39 NAT Keep Alive Time ......................92 6.40 SIP Server Expire Time ..................... 93 6.41 Codec Order ........................93 6.42 Ping Test ..........................94 6.43 Manual Ping Test .......................
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Table of Contents 9.2.2 Main Window ......................114 Chapter 10 Information Screen ....................... 115 10.1 Information Screen ......................115 Chapter 11 WLAN Profile ......................... 117 11.1 Wireless Network Overview ....................117 11.2 Wireless Security Overview ....................118 11.2.1 SSID ........................118 11.2.2 User Authentication ....................119 11.2.3 Encryption .......................119 11.3 IP Address Assignment .....................119 11.3.1 DHCP Client ......................119...
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Table of Contents 15.1 Auto Provision Screen ..................... 135 Part IV: System, Troubleshooting, and Specifications ..... 137 Chapter 16 System ........................... 139 16.1 Password Screen ......................139 Chapter 17 Troubleshooting........................141 17.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ..............141 17.2 V630 Web Configurator Access and Login ..............142 17.3 Wireless LAN ........................
List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application ..............30 Figure 2 IP-PBX Application ........................30 Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling ......................... 31 Figure 4 Main Menu ..........................35 Figure 5 Menu > Call log ........................41 Figure 6 Menu >...
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List of Figures Figure 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer > Other ..63 Figure 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Send Caller ID ..............63 Figure 41 Menu >...
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List of Figures Figure 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port ..........................90 Figure 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy 90 Figure 83 Menu >...
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List of Figures Figure 122 Information Screen ......................115 Figure 123 Example of a Wireless Network ..................117 Figure 124 WLAN ..........................120 Figure 125 Call Setting ......................... 123 Figure 126 Phone Book ........................125 Figure 127 Phone Book > Add ......................126 Figure 128 SIP User Agent ........................
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List of Figures Figure 165 Ubuntu 8: Network Tools ....................170 Figure 166 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu ..............171 Figure 167 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu ..............171 Figure 168 openSUSE 10.3: YaST Control Center ................172 Figure 169 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings ..................
List of Tables List of Tables Table 1 Common Icons ..........................5 Table 2 Lowercase Mode Keypad Characters ..................36 Table 3 Uppercase Mode Keypad Characters ..................37 Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview ...................... 37 Table 5 LCD Phonebook Menus Overview .................... 39 Table 6 Menu >...
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List of Tables Table 39 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer ...... 62 Table 40 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number > Type > No Answer > Other ..63 Table 41 Menu >...
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List of Tables Table 81 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Address ........................89 Table 82 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port ..........................
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List of Tables Table 121 Eight Subnets ........................202 Table 122 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ................203 Table 123 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ................203 V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R Introducing the V630 This chapter introduces the main applications and features of the V630. It also introduces the ways you can manage the V630. 1.1 Overview The V630 is a wireless IP phone that allows you to use a wireless network connection to make and receive phone calls over the Internet.
Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 Figure 1 Internet Telephony Service Provider Application ITSP PSTN 1.1.2 Making Calls via IP-PBX If your company has an IP-PBX (Internet Protocol Private Branch Exchange), you can use the V630 to make and receive VoIP telephone calls through it. In this example, you make a call from your V630, which sends it to the IP-PBX.
Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 Figure 3 Peer-to-peer Calling 1.2 Ways to Manage the V630 Use any of the following methods to manage the V630. • Hardware keys. Use the control keys and LCD menus on the V630 for basic configuration. Refer to the Quick Start Guide for descriptions of the hardware features and how to perform basic phone functions.
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Chapter 1 Introducing the V630 V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R Using the LCD Screen This chapter shows how to use and configure the V630 via the LCD screen menu system. See the Quick Start Guide for a basic introduction to the LCD screen. 2.1 Entering the Menu System From the V630’s main screen, press the Left key (Menu) to enter the menus.
Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen 2.3 Entering Numbers, Letters and Symbols When you enter information into the V630 (when setting up a phonebook entry, for example) you may need to enter different kinds of characters. The alphanumeric keypad has these input modes: •...
Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen Table 3 Uppercase Mode Keypad Characters Character Entered for Each Number of Key Presses 10 11 12 13 ‘ & € À Á Â Ã Ä Å Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î...
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Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview (continued) MENU DESCRIPTION Profiles Normal Activate Select this phone profile to use regular tone, volume, and ring settings. Personalize Use this menu to customize the normal profile’s tone, volume, and ring settings. Meeting Activate Select this phone profile for more discrete tone,...
Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen Table 4 LCD Main Menus Overview (continued) MENU DESCRIPTION Network Site scan Looks for available Access Points (APs). WLAN Profiles Profiles List Look through and edit already configured profiles of WLAN settings. Add to Profile Create a profile of WLAN settings.
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Chapter 2 Using the LCD Screen V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R Call Log LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630’s Call Log LCD menus. 3.1 Call Log The Call Log menu allows you to quickly check the numbers of the most recent missed, received, or dialed calls. Press Menu > Call Log to display the following screen. Figure 5 Menu >...
Chapter 3 Call Log LCD Menus Figure 6 Menu > Call log > Received Calls ---Received calls--- 1 Tom 2 Bill 3 Jim Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 7 Menu > Call log > Received Calls LABEL DESCRIPTION Received Calls...
H A P T E R Profiles LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630’s Profiles LCD menus. 4.1 Profiles Setup Use the Profiles menu to select or modify a profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Press Menu > Profiles to display the following screen. Figure 7 Menu >...
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Figure 8 Menu > Profiles > Profile --------TEST------- 1 Activate 2 Personalize 3 Rename 4 Delete Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Menu > Profiles > Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION Activate Select this to have the V630 use the profile’s tone, volume, and ring settings.
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Table 10 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize LABEL DESCRIPTION Select Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Back Press this to return to the previous screen. 4.4 Tone Personalization Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select a profile (Meeting in this example) and then select Personalize >...
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Tone Setting > Ring tones LABEL DESCRIPTION Select Melody Select the ring tone for incoming calls. Leave the cursor on a ring tone for a preview of the tone.
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus Figure 13 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol. ------Ring Vol.----- Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14 Menu > Profiles > Profile > Personalize > Volume > Ring Vol. LABEL DESCRIPTION Ring Vol.
Chapter 4 Profiles LCD Menus 4.9 Adding a Phone Profile Press Menu > Profiles to display the profiles. Select Add to Profile to open the following menu. Use this menu to configure the name of the new profile. Then you can use the menus to configure the profile in the same way that you configure an existing profile.
H A P T E R General Setup LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630’s Setup LCD menus. 5.1 General Setup Use the Setup menu to configure the V630’s general settings and display various types of status information. Press Menu > Setup to display the following screen. Figure 16 Menu >...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 17 Menu > Setup > DateTime ----Set Time/Date--- 1 Set Time/Date 2 Auto Clock Syn 3 Set Time Zone Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18 Menu > Setup > DateTime LABEL DESCRIPTION Set Time/Date...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.4 Manual Time Setup Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time to display the following screen. Use this menu to select whether to manually set the time. Figure 19 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Set Time/Date > Time ---------Time------- 24 hour time 0:30...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.6 Using a Time Server Press Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn to display the following screen. Use this menu to set whether or not the V630 uses a time server. ...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 23 Menu > Setup > DateTime > Auto Clock Syn > Enable LABEL DESCRIPTION NTP Server Input the IP address or URL of the NTP time server. When you press a key, other character options appear above the input field.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 24 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting ----Phone Setting--- 1 Language 2 Phone Lock 3 Backlight 4 Quick Button Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 25 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting LABEL DESCRIPTION Language...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 26 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Language LABEL DESCRIPTION Select Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Back Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.11 Keypad Lock Setup Press Menu >...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 27 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight ------Backlight---- 1 OFF 2 4s 3 7s 4 *10s Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 28 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Backlight LABEL DESCRIPTION Phone lock...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.14 Up Quick Button Setup Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Quick button > Up Button to display the following screen. Use this menu to configure the function of the Up key in the main screen. The configuration for the Down key works in the same manner.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 31 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Web Config LABEL DESCRIPTION Select this to not allow access to the web configurator. Select this to allow access to the web configurator. Note: Allowing access to the web configurator reduces battery life.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.17 HTTP Firmware Upgrade Server Address Press Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > FW Upgrade > Server Address to display the following screen. Use this menu to specify the server’s address. The port configuration menu works in a similar manner, except you can only input numbers.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 34 Menu > Setup > Phone Setting > Restore Factory LABEL DESCRIPTION Select this to reset the V630 to the factory default settings. Cancel Select this to return to the previous screen without resetting the V630 to the factory default settings.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 36 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward LABEL DESCRIPTION Select this to not forward calls. Select this to forward calls. Select Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Back Press this to return to the previous screen.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 37 Menu > Setup > Call Setting > Forward > ON > Number -----Forward Type--- 1 *Always 2 Busy 3 No Answer 4 Busy & No An.. Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 38 Menu >...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.24 Call Forwarding No Answer Time When you set the call forwarding type to No Answer or Busy & No Answer and select Other as the no answer time, use this menu to specify a custom time period for how long the V630 waits before forwarding an unanswered call.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 41 Menu > Setup > Call Setting> Send Caller ID LABEL DESCRIPTION Select Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu. Back Press this to return to the previous screen. 5.26 Information Press Menu >...
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Figure 42 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP --------TCP/IP------ IP Address 192.168.1.34 Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 43 Menu > Setup > Information > TCP/IP LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address This is the IP address currently assigned to the V630.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus 5.29 SIP Information Press Menu > Setup > Information > SIP to display the following screen. Use this menu to check the settings for the SIP account the V630 is currently using. The phone number displays first.
Chapter 5 General Setup LCD Menus Table 46 Menu > Setup > Information > HW LABEL DESCRIPTION Mac Address This is the V630’s MAC (Media Access Control) address. Every network device has a unique MAC address that identifies it across the network. Back Press this to return to the previous screen.
H A P T E R Network LCD Menus This chapter discusses the V630’s Network LCD menus. 6.1 Network Setup Use the Network menu to select or modify a profile of tone, volume, and ring settings. Press Menu > Network to display the following screen. Figure 47 Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 48 Menu > Network > Site scan ------WLAN Scan----- WLAN_example RSSI: Chan: Select Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 49 Menu > Network > Site scan LABEL DESCRIPTION SSID The wireless network’s SSID (name) displays at the top of the entry.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.4 WLAN Profiles Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles to display the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to go to the list of already configured profiles of WLAN settings or create a profile of WLAN settings.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.6 WLAN Profile Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Profiles List and select a profile to display the following menu. Use this menu to use the selected profile or delete the selected profile. You can also go to other menus to edit it.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 54 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Setting Select this to set the V630’s IP address settings. SIP Binding Select this to specify the SIP profile to use when connecting to this AP. Select Press this to choose the highlighted field in the menu.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 56 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type -------Enter Key---- Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 57 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > Security setting > Security Type LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.12 Static IP Settings Press Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP to display the following menu. Use this menu to assign the V630 static IP address settings. Figure 58 Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 60 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > Static IP > IP address LABEL DESCRIPTION IP address Use the V630’s alphanumeric keypad to input the IP address the V630 is to use with this profile.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 61 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE > Username -------Username----- Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 62 Menu > Network > WLAN Profiles > Add to Profile > IP Setting > PPPoE > Username LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.17 SIP Profiles Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles to display the following menu. Use this menu to select whether you want to go to the list of already configured profiles of SIP settings or create a profile of SIP settings.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 65 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Profiles List LABEL DESCRIPTION Profiles List These are the already configured profiles of SIP settings. Select a profile to edit or delete it.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 67 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION New Profile Input the name of the profile. When you press a key, other character options appear Name above the input field.
Display Name to open the following menu. Use this menu to specify the profile name that you want to display. Figure 68 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Display Name -----Display Name--- ZyXEL V630 Done Clear The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 70 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Phone Number LABEL DESCRIPTION Phone Number Input the profile’s SIP phone number. For example, if you have a SIP account like 1234567@voip-provider.com, your SIP account number is 1234567.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 71 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address -----SIP Address---- Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 72 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Address LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.27 SIP Proxy Setup Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select SIP Proxy to open the following menu. Use this menu to specify which SIP proxy settings you want to enter.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 75 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Server > SIP Proxy > Proxy Address LABEL DESCRIPTION Proxy Address Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP proxy server for this account.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 76 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username ---Proxy Username--- Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 77 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username LABEL DESCRIPTION...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 78 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > SIP Proxy > Proxy Username LABEL DESCRIPTION Back Press this to return to the previous screen. Clear After you start inputting text, Back changes to Clear. Press this to backspace. 6.32 NAT Traversal Press Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 79 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > STUN Server ------STUN Setup---- 1 STUN Address 2 STUN Port Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 80 Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.35 STUN Port Number Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select NAT traversal > STUN Server > STUN Port to open the following menu. Use this menu to enter the STUN server’s port number.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 83 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy LABEL DESCRIPTION Outbound Select this to enter the IP address or domain name of the outbound proxy server. Address Outbound Port Select this to enter the port number of the outbound proxy server.
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 84 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > NAT traversal > Outbound Proxy > Outbound Port ---Outbound Port--- 3478 Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 85 Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus 6.40 SIP Server Expire Time Press Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile, specify a name and then select Expire to open the following menu. Use this menu to set the SIP server expiration time. Figure 86 Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Table 88 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile > Name > Code Order LABEL DESCRIPTION Done Press this to save your setting. Cancel Press this to return to the previous screen. 6.42 Ping Test Press Menu >...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 89 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual --------Manual------ Enter IP Address Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 90 Menu > Network > Ping test > Manual LABEL DESCRIPTION IP address Use the V630’s alphanumeric keypad to input the IP address to which the V630 is to...
Chapter 6 Network LCD Menus Figure 91 Menu > Network > Re-connect ------Re-connect---- Waiting... The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 92 Menu > Network > Re-connect LABEL DESCRIPTION Re-connect The V630 attempt to re-establish its connection to the AP. V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R The Phonebook Use the V630’s phonebook to store the names and phone numbers of your contacts. You can either add phonebook entries yourself, or they can be supplied via auto provisioning. The entries can be regular phone numbers (that you use a SIP server to call) or Peer to Peer (P2P) numbers.
Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 93 Phonebook > Option > Add -------Add name----- Done Back The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 93 Menu > Network > SIP Profiles > Add to Profile LABEL DESCRIPTION Find/add name Input the name of the contact.
Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 96 Selecting the Calling Mode ---------Mode------ 1 SIP 2 P2P Done Back 6 If you selected SIP, skip to step page 99. Enter the callee’s IP address and press Done. Figure 97 Entering a Peer’s IP Address ------P2P Domain---- Done Back...
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 2 Either use the Up and Down keys to scroll through the entries, or use the alphanumeric keypad to enter the first letter of a contact’s name. For example, press the 2 key three times to enter a “C”. The cursor jumps to the first entry starting with that letter (if no entries start with that letter, nothing happens).
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 2 Select the entry you want to check. Press Option > Detail to display the following screen. Scroll down to see the contact’s number and which group it belongs to (if any). Figure 102 Contact Details ------Phone Book---- Name Talk...
Chapter 7 The Phonebook Figure 105 New Contact Group --------Group------- 1 None 2 Business 3 Family 4 Friends Select Back 5 The contact’s entry is now edited and stored alphabetically in the phonebook. Note that the alphabetical order starts over for the entries that start with lower-case letters. 7.8 Deleting a Phonebook Entry Take the following steps to remove a contact’s entry from the V630’s phonebook.
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 2 Select whether to edit the group’s members (see Section 7.10 on page 103) or set the ring tone to use for incoming calls from the group’s members (see Section 7.11 on page 104). Figure 108 Contact Group Selected --------Group------- 1 Member List 2 Ring tones...
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 7.11 Editing a Contact Group’s Ring Tone If you selected Ring tones in Figure 108 on page 103, the following menu displays. Select the ring tone for incoming calls from the selected contact group’s members. Figure 111 Contact Group Ring tones ----Select Melody--- 1 Allegro 2 Bach...
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 7.14 Editing a Speed Dial Entry Do the following to edit an existing speed dial entry. 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebook’s contact list. 2 Select the entry you want to edit. Press Option > Speed Dial to display the following screen.
Chapter 7 The Phonebook 1 While in the main screen, press the Right key to open the phonebook’s contact list. 2 Press Option > Delete All. The following screen displays. Figure 117 Delete All Phonebook Entries -----Phone Book----- Are you sure? Delete All Cancel 3 Press Yes to remove all of the phonebook entries, or press Cancel to return to the...
H A P T E R Call Options This chapter describes the options you can use during a call. 8.1 Call Volume During a call, press the Up or Down key to adjust the volume. 8.2 Call Options During a call, press Option to open the following screen. Figure 119 Call Options -----Call Options--- 1 Hold...
The Web Configurator Introducing the Web Configurator (111) Information Screen (115) WLAN Profile (117) Call Setting (123) Phone Book (125) SIP Account Setup (127) Auto Provision (135)
H A P T E R Introducing the Web Configurator This chapter describes how to access the V630’s web configurator and provides an overview of its screens. 9.1 Web Configurator Overview The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy V630 setup and management via Internet browser.
Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator Figure 120 Password Screen 3 For user access, type password (default) as the password. For administrator access, type admin (default). Click Login. 4 It is recommended that you change your password. See Section 16.1 on page 139 details.
Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator Figure 121 The Status Screen As illustrated above, the web configurator screen is divided into four parts. • A - navigation panel • B - main window • C - logout icon 9.2.1 Navigation Panel Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens and configure the V630’s features.
Chapter 9 Introducing the Web Configurator Table 95 Navigation Panel Summary LINK FUNCTION SIP Profile Use this screen to configure the V630 to use a SIP account. Auto Provision Auto Provision Use this screen if you have an auto-provisioning server on the network. System Change Passwd Basic...
H A P T E R Information Screen Use the Information screen to see the current status of the V630, its system resources, and current TCP/IP, WLAN, and SIP settings. 10.1 Information Screen Click System > Information to open this screen. Figure 122 Information Screen V630 User’s Guide...
Chapter 10 Information Screen Each field is described in the following table. Table 96 Information Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Model Name This field displays the V630’s model name. TCP/IP Information These fields display the V630’s current TCP/IP settings. IP Address This field displays the current IP address of the V630 on the WLAN. Subnet Mask This field displays the current subnet mask on the WLAN.
H A P T E R WLAN Profile Use the WLAN Profile screen to configure profiles of wireless and TCP/IP settings. You can also select which SIP profile each WLAN profile uses. 11.1 Wireless Network Overview The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. Figure 123 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle.
Chapter 11 WLAN Profile • Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. 11.2 Wireless Security Overview The following table shows the relative strengths of common types of wireless security.
You will need a user name and password from the Internet Service Provider (ISP). 11.4 DNS Server A DNS (Domain Name System) server maps domain names (like www.zyxel.com) to their corresponding IP addresses (204.217.0.2 in the case of www.zyxel.com). This lets you use domain names to access web sites without having to know their IP addresses.
Chapter 11 WLAN Profile 11.5 WLAN Profile Screen Click WLAN to open the following screen. Figure 124 WLAN The following table describes the general wireless LAN labels in this screen. Table 98 WLAN LABEL DESCRIPTION Profile Select a profile of WLAN settings to edit or select Add Profile to create a new one. Note: You cannot edit the WLAN profile that the V630 is currently using.
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Chapter 11 WLAN Profile Table 98 WLAN LABEL DESCRIPTION Key Index Select a default WEP key to use for data encryption. The key displays in the adjacent field. Encryption Key Enter the WEP key in the field provided. If you select 64 Bits in the WEP field. Enter either 10 hexadecimal digits in the range of “A-F”, “a-f”...
H A P T E R Call Setting This chapter discusses the Call Setting screen. 12.1 Call Setting Screen Click Call Setting to display the following screen. Use this screen to configure call forwarding for incoming calls and caller ID. Figure 125 Call Setting The following table describes the labels in this screen.
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Chapter 12 Call Setting Table 99 Call Setting LABEL DESCRIPTION Forward Type Select Always Forward to Number to forward all calls to the specified number (regardless of whether or not your line is busy). Select Busy Forward to Number to forward calls when your line is busy. Select No Answer Forward to Number to forward calls when you do not answer the phone.
H A P T E R Phone Book This chapter discusses the Phone Book screens. 13.1 Phone Book Screen Use this screen to manage your phone book list of contacts. Click Phone Book to open the following screen. Figure 126 Phone Book The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Chapter 13 Phone Book Table 100 Phone Book (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Modify Click the Edit icon to change this entry’s details. Click the Remove icon to delete the entry from the phonebook. If you do this, the information cannot be recovered. Click this to create a new phone book entry.
H A P T E R SIP Account Setup This chapter discusses the V630’s VoIP > SIP screens. 14.1 Introduction to VoIP VoIP (Voice over IP) is the sending of voice signals over the Internet Protocol. This allows you to make phone calls and send faxes over the Internet at a fraction of the cost of using the traditional circuit-switched telephone network.
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup 14.1.2.2 SIP Service Domain The SIP service domain of the VoIP service provider (the company that lets you make phone calls over the Internet) is the domain name in a SIP URI. For example, if the SIP address is 1122334455@VoIP-provider.com, then “VoIP-provider.com”...
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Figure 128 SIP User Agent 14.1.4.2 SIP Proxy Server A SIP proxy server receives requests from clients and forwards them to another server. In the following example, you want to use client device A to call someone who is using client device C.
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Figure 130 SIP Redirect Server 14.1.4.4 SIP Register Server A SIP register server (also known as a registrar server) maintains a database of SIP identity-to- IP address (or domain name) mapping. The register server checks your user name and password when you register.
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup 14.1.6.1 STUN STUN (Simple Traversal of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) through Network Address Translators) allows the V630 to find the presence and types of NAT routers and/or firewalls between it and the public Internet. STUN also allows the V630 to find the public IP address that NAT assigned, so the V630 can embed it in the SIP data stream.
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup • G.729 is an Analysis-by-Synthesis (AbS) hybrid waveform codec that uses a filter based on information about how the human vocal tract produces sounds. The codec analyzes the incoming voice signal and attempts to synthesize it using its list of voice elements. It tests the synthesized signal against the original and, if it is acceptable, transmits details of the voice elements it used to make the synthesis.
Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Each field is described in the following table. Table 103 SIP LABEL DESCRIPTION Profile Select a profile of SIP settings to edit or select Add Profile to create a new one. SIP Settings Profile Name Specify the name to use for the SIP account within the V630.
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Chapter 14 SIP Account Setup Table 103 SIP LABEL DESCRIPTION NAT Keep Alive Use NAT keep alive to stop NAT routers between the V630 and SIP server (a SIP proxy server or outbound proxy server) from dropping the SIP session. The V630 does this by sending SIP notify messages to the SIP server based on the specified interval.
H A P T E R Auto Provision Use the Auto Provision screen to set the V630 to use an auto-provisioning server. 15.1 Auto Provision Screen Click Auto Provision to open the following screen. If there is an auto-provisioning server on the network, use this screen to configure the V630 to use it.
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Chapter 15 Auto Provision Table 104 Auto Provision LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the V630. Reset Click Reset to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R System Use the System screens to change the V630’s passwords, display information, or upload firmware. 16.1 Password Screen Click System > Change Password to open the following screen. Use this screen to change the web configurator login password.
Chapter 16 System Table 105 System > Password (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Retype to Retype your new system password for confirmation. Confirm Apply Click this to save your changes back to the device. Reset Click this to return the screen to the most recently saved settings. Use the System >...
H A P T E R Troubleshooting This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The potential problems are divided into the following categories. • Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs • V630 Web Configurator Access and Login •...
Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 2 Make sure the keypad is unlocked. Press # and the Left key to unlock it. 17.2 V630 Web Configurator Access and Login I forgot the IP address for the V630. 1 Check the IP address the V630 is using in the Setup > Information > TCP/IP LCD menu.
Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 1 Make sure you have entered the user name and password correctly. The default password is 1234. This field is case-sensitive, so make sure [Caps Lock] is not on. 2 Close your browser session and open a new one. You may also need to clear your Internet browser’s cache.
Chapter 17 Troubleshooting 17.4 Phone Calls I cannot make calls. Ensure that your V630 is set up as shown in your Quick Start Guide. Look at the LCD screen. You should see the signal strength icon.If a SIP account is registered, the name of its profile appears in the main screen.
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Chapter 17 Troubleshooting The SIP server’s expiration time is how long an entry remains registered with the SIP server. After the time period expires, the SIP register server deletes the V630’s entry from the database of registered SIP numbers. Different register servers may use different time periods. You may need to configure a shorter time in the Expire menu.
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Chapter 17 Troubleshooting I cannot hear the V630’s ring when a call is incoming. You can configure the ring volume in the LCD menus. See Section 4.7 on page V630 User’s Guide...
H A P T E R Product Specifications The following tables summarize the V630’s hardware and firmware features. Table 106 Hardware Specifications Dimensions (L x W x D) 105 mm x 45 mm x 20 mm Weight 75 g (including the battery) Power Adaptor 100~240 V AC 50/60 Hz .15A input Specification...
Use the V630’s LCD screen menus or the web configurator to easily configure the rich range of features. Firmware Upgrade Download new firmware (when available) from the ZyXEL web site and use the web configurator to put it on the V630. Note: Only upload firmware for your specific model! Number of Wireless Up to 10 configurable.
Chapter 18 Product Specifications Table 107 Firmware Specifications FEATURE DESCRIPTION Comfort Noise Generation Your device generates background noise to fill moments of silence when the other device in a call stops transmitting because the other party is not speaking (as total silence could easily be mistaken for a lost connection).
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Chapter 18 Product Specifications Table 108 Standards Supported (continued) STANDARD DESCRIPTION RFC 3842 A Message Summary and Message Waiting Indication Event Package for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) RFC 3891 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Replaces" Header RFC 3911 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) ``Join'' Header RFC 4028 Session Timers in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) V630 User’s Guide...
Appendices and Index Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address (153) Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions (189) IP Addresses and Subnetting (197) Legal Information (207) Customer Support (211) Index (217)
Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Your specific ZyXEL device may not support all of the operating systems described in this appendix. See the product specifications for more information about which operating systems are supported. This appendix shows you how to configure the IP settings on your computer in order for it to be able to communicate with the other devices on your network.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Windows XP/NT/2000 The following example uses the default Windows XP display theme but can also apply to Windows 2000 and Windows NT. 1 Click Start > Control Panel. Figure 136 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, click the Network Connections icon.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties. Figure 138 Windows XP: Control Panel > Network Connections > Properties 4 On the General tab, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties. Figure 139 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties V630 User’s Guide...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens. Figure 140 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 6 Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address dynamically. Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields if you have a static IP address that was assigned to you by your network administrator or ISP.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Windows Vista This section shows screens from Windows Vista Professional. 1 Click Start > Control Panel. Figure 141 Windows Vista: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, click the Network and Internet icon. Figure 142 Windows Vista: Control Panel 3 Click the Network and Sharing Center icon.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 4 Click Manage network connections. Figure 144 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center 5 Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties. Figure 145 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center During this procedure, click Continue whenever Windows displays a screen saying that it needs your permission to continue.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 6 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties. Figure 146 Windows Vista: Local Area Connection Properties V630 User’s Guide...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 7 The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens. Figure 147 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 8 Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP assigns your IP address dynamically.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4 The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.4 but can also apply to 10.3. 1 Click Apple > System Preferences. Figure 148 Mac OS X 10.4: Apple Menu 2 In the System Preferences window, click the Network icon.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 3 When the Network preferences pane opens, select Built-in Ethernet from the network connection type list, and then click Configure. Figure 150 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences 4 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure IPv4 list in the TCP/IP tab.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 5 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • From the Configure IPv4 list, select Manually. • In the IP Address field, type your IP address. • In the Subnet Mask field, type your subnet mask. •...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Mac OS X: 10.5 The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.5. 1 Click Apple > System Preferences. Figure 154 Mac OS X 10.5: Apple Menu 2 In System Preferences, click the Network icon. Figure 155 Mac OS X 10.5: Systems Preferences V630 User’s Guide...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 3 When the Network preferences pane opens, select Ethernet from the list of available connection types. Figure 156 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet 4 From the Configure list, select Using DHCP for dynamically assigned settings. 5 For statically assigned settings, do the following: •...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Figure 157 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet 6 Click Apply and close the window. Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications > Utilities > Network Utilities, and then selecting the appropriate Network interface from the Info tab.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME) This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the GNU Object Model Environment (GNOME) using the Ubuntu 8 Linux distribution. The procedure, screens and file locations may vary depending on your specific distribution, release version, and individual configuration.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 3 In the Authenticate window, enter your admin account name and password then click the Authenticate button. Figure 161 Ubuntu 8: Administrator Account Authentication 4 In the Network Settings window, select the connection that you want to configure, then click Properties.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 5 The Properties dialog box opens. Figure 163 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Properties • In the Configuration list, select Automatic Configuration (DHCP) if you have a dynamic IP address. • In the Configuration list, select Static IP address if you have a static IP address. Fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Gateway address fields.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Verifying Settings Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking System > Administration > Network Tools, and then selecting the appropriate Network device from the Devices tab. The Interface Statistics column shows data if your connection is working properly. Figure 165 Ubuntu 8: Network Tools V630 User’s Guide...
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE) This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the K Desktop Environment (KDE) using the openSUSE 10.3 Linux distribution. The procedure, screens and file locations may vary depending on your specific distribution, release version, and individual configuration.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 3 When the YaST Control Center window opens, select Network Devices and then click the Network Card icon. Figure 168 openSUSE 10.3: YaST Control Center 4 When the Network Settings window opens, click the Overview tab, select the appropriate connection Name from the list, and then click the Configure button.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 5 When the Network Card Setup window opens, click the Address tab Figure 170 openSUSE 10.3: Network Card Setup 6 Select Dynamic Address (DHCP) if you have a dynamic IP address. Select Statically assigned IP Address if you have a static IP address. Fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Hostname fields.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address 8 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the Hostname/DNS tab in Network Settings and then enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 171 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings 9 Click Finish to save your settings and close the window.
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address Verifying Settings Click the KNetwork Manager icon on the Task bar to check your TCP/IP properties. From the Options sub-menu, select Show Connection Information. Figure 172 openSUSE 10.3: KNetwork Manager When the Connection Status - KNetwork Manager window opens, click the Statistics tab to see if your connection is working properly.
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P P E N D I X Wireless LANs Wireless LAN Topologies This section discusses ad-hoc and infrastructure wireless LAN topologies. Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WLAN configuration is an independent (Ad-hoc) WLAN that connects a set of computers with wireless adapters (A, B, C). Any time two or more wireless adapters are within range of each other, they can set up an independent network, which is commonly referred to as an ad-hoc network or Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS).
Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 175 Basic Service Set An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). This type of wireless LAN topology is called an Infrastructure WLAN.
Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 176 Infrastructure WLAN Channel A channel is the radio frequency(ies) used by wireless devices to transmit and receive data. Channels available depend on your geographical area. You may have a choice of channels (for your region) so you should use a channel different from an adjacent AP (access point) to reduce interference.
Appendix B Wireless LANs Figure 177 RTS/CTS When station A sends data to the AP, it might not know that the station B is already using the channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of messages for both stations.
Appendix B Wireless LANs If the Fragmentation Threshold value is smaller than the RTS/CTS value (see previously) you set then the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented before they reach RTS/CTS size. Preamble Type Preamble is used to signal that data is coming to the receiver.
Appendix B Wireless LANs Wireless security methods available on the V630 are data encryption, wireless client authentication, restricting access by device MAC address and hiding the V630 identity. The following figure shows the relative effectiveness of these wireless security methods available on your V630.
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Appendix B Wireless LANs Determines the network services available to authenticated users once they are connected to the network. • Accounting Keeps track of the client’s network activity. RADIUS is a simple package exchange in which your AP acts as a message relay between the wireless client and the network RADIUS server.
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Appendix B Wireless LANs For EAP-TLS authentication type, you must first have a wired connection to the network and obtain the certificate(s) from a certificate authority (CA). A certificate (also called digital IDs) can be used to authenticate users and a CA issues certificates and guarantees the identity of each certificate owner.
Appendix B Wireless LANs Dynamic WEP Key Exchange The AP maps a unique key that is generated with the RADIUS server. This key expires when the wireless connection times out, disconnects or reauthentication times out. A new WEP key is generated each time reauthentication is performed. If this feature is enabled, it is not necessary to configure a default encryption key in the wireless security configuration screen.
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Appendix B Wireless LANs Encryption WPA improves data encryption by using Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP), Message Integrity Check (MIC) and IEEE 802.1x. WPA2 also uses TKIP when required for compatibility reasons, but offers stronger encryption than TKIP with Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) in the Counter mode with Cipher block chaining Message authentication code Protocol (CCMP).
Appendix B Wireless LANs Wireless Client WPA Supplicants A wireless client supplicant is the software that runs on an operating system instructing the wireless client how to use WPA. At the time of writing, the most widely available supplicant is the WPA patch for Windows XP, Funk Software's Odyssey client.
Appendix B Wireless LANs 3 The AP and wireless clients generate a common PMK (Pairwise Master Key). The key itself is not sent over the network, but is derived from the PSK and the SSID. 4 The AP and wireless clients use the TKIP or AES encryption process, the PMK and information exchanged in a handshake to create temporal encryption keys.
P P E N D I X Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions In order to use the web configurator you need to allow: • Web browser pop-up windows from your device. • JavaScripts (enabled by default). • Java permissions (enabled by default). ...
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 2 Clear the Block pop-ups check box in the Pop-up Blocker section of the screen. This disables any web pop-up blockers you may have enabled. Figure 181 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Click Apply to save this setting. Enable Pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively, if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the following steps.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 182 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Type the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have blocked) with the prefix “http://”. For example, http://192.168.167.1. 4 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites. Figure 183 Pop-up Blocker Settings V630 User’s Guide...
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting. JavaScripts If pages of the web configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check that JavaScripts are allowed.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 185 Security Settings - Java Scripting Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM. 4 Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions JAVA (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced tab. 2 Make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to close the window. Figure 187 Java (Sun) Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox 2.0 screens are used here.
Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions Figure 188 Mozilla Firefox: Tools > Options Click Content.to show the screen below. Select the check boxes as shown in the following screen. Figure 189 Mozilla Firefox Content Security V630 User’s Guide...
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P P E N D I X IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses and subnet masks. IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Every networking device (including computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to communicate across the network.
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Figure 190 Network Number and Host ID How much of the IP address is the network number and how much is the host ID varies according to the subnet mask. Subnet Masks A subnet mask is used to determine which bits are part of the network number, and which bits are part of the host ID (using a logical AND operation).
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal notation just like IP addresses. The following examples show the binary and decimal notation for 8-bit, 16-bit, 24-bit and 29-bit subnet masks. Table 114 Subnet Masks BINARY DECIMAL 4TH OCTET OCTET...
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 116 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation (continued) ALTERNATIVE LAST OCTET LAST OCTET SUBNET MASK NOTATION (BINARY) (DECIMAL) 255.255.255.192 1100 0000 255.255.255.224 1110 0000 255.255.255.240 1111 0000 255.255.255.248 1111 1000 255.255.255.252 1111 1100 Subnetting You can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. In the following example a network administrator creates two sub-networks to isolate a group of servers from the rest of the company network for security reasons.
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Figure 192 Subnetting Example: After Subnetting In a 25-bit subnet the host ID has 7 bits, so each sub-network has a maximum of 2 – 2 or 126 possible hosts (a host ID of all zeroes is the subnet’s address itself, all ones is the subnet’s broadcast address).
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 118 Subnet 2 LAST OCTET BIT IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER VALUE IP Address 192.168.1. IP Address (Binary) 11000000.10101000.00000001. 01000000 Subnet Mask (Binary) 11111111.11111111.11111111. 11000000 Subnet Address: Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.65 192.168.1.64 Broadcast Address: Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127 Table 119 Subnet 3...
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Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 121 Eight Subnets (continued) SUBNET LAST BROADCAST SUBNET FIRST ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS ADDRESS Subnet Planning The following table is a summary for subnet planning on a network with a 24-bit network number. Table 122 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning NO.
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Table 123 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning (continued) NO. “BORROWED” NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET MASK NO. SUBNETS HOST BITS SUBNET 255.255.255.252 (/30) 16384 255.255.255.254 (/31) 32768 Configuring IP Addresses Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting IP Address Conflicts Each device on a network must have a unique IP address. Devices with duplicate IP addresses on the same network will not be able to access the Internet or other resources. The devices may also be unreachable through the network.
Appendix D IP Addresses and Subnetting Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses Example More than one device can not use the same IP address. In the following example, the computer and the router’s LAN port both use 192.168.1.1 as the IP address. The computer cannot access the Internet.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimers ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others.
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Appendix E Legal Information This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada. Viewing Certifications 1 Go to http://www.zyxel.com. 2 Select your product on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page. ZyXEL Limited Warranty...
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Appendix E Legal Information V630 User’s Guide...
In the event of problems that cannot be solved by using this manual, you should contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device. Regional offices are listed below (see also http:// www.zyxel.com/web/contact_us.php).
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• Regular Mail: ZyXEL Communications Oy, Malminkaari 10, 00700 Helsinki, Finland France • E-mail: info@zyxel.fr • Telephone: +33-4-72-52-97-97 • Fax: +33-4-72-52-19-20 • Web: www.zyxel.fr • Regular Mail: ZyXEL France, 1 rue des Vergers, Bat. 1 / C, 69760 Limonest, France V630 User’s Guide...
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• Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.in • Telephone: +91-11-30888144 to +91-11-30888153 • Fax: +91-11-30888149, +91-11-26810715 • Web: http://www.zyxel.in • Regular Mail: India - ZyXEL Technology India Pvt Ltd., II-Floor, F2/9 Okhla Phase -1, New Delhi 110020, India Japan • Support E-mail: support@zyxel.co.jp •...
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• Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com.my • Telephone: +603-8076-9933 • Fax: +603-8076-9833 • Web: http://www.zyxel.com.my • Regular Mail: ZyXEL Malaysia Sdn Bhd., 1-02 & 1-03, Jalan Kenari 17F, Bandar Puchong Jaya, 47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia North America • Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com •...
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• Support E-mail: support@zyxel.com.sg • Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.com.sg • Telephone: +65-6899-6678 • Fax: +65-6899-8887 • Web: http://www.zyxel.com.sg • Regular Mail: ZyXEL Singapore Pte Ltd., No. 2 International Business Park, The Strategy #03-28, Singapore 609930 Spain • Support E-mail: support@zyxel.es • Sales E-mail: sales@zyxel.es •...
Index Index and required bandwidth hybrid waveform coder/decoder AbS (Analysis-by-Synthesis) comfort noise generation access point, See AP communications standards ACK message contact information address assignment contact list 39, 97, 101, 125, 126 Advanced Encryption Standard copyright See AES. CTS (Clear to Send) customer support alphanumeric keypad alternative subnet mask notation...
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Index fragmentation threshold frequency keypad keypad characters G.168 G.711 G.726 lowercase mode G.729 gateway group managing the device good habits Menu key hidden node menu navigation hide SSID menus humidity overview hybrid waveform codec Message Integrity Check (MIC) modulation multimedia IANA IBSS IEEE 802.11g...
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Index RTS (Request To Send) threshold 179, 180 Pairwise Master Key (PMK) 186, 188 PBX services peer-to-peer calls Phone phonebook 39, 97, 123, 125 safety warnings delete 102, 105 sensitivity edit server, outbound proxy Point 30, 97 Service Set IDentity, See SSID Point to Point Calls Service Set IDentity, See SSID.
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Index wireless security 118, 181 WLAN interference temperature security parameters Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) trademarks key caching pre-authentication user authentication vs WPA-PSK wireless client supplicant with RADIUS application example WPA compatible uniform resource identifier WPA2 uppercase mode user authentication use NAT vs WPA2-PSK user agent, SIP...