Planet IGS-4215-16T2S User Manual

Planet IGS-4215-16T2S User Manual

Industrial l2/l4 16-port 10/100/1000t+2-port 100/1000x sfp managed switch
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User's Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S
Industrial L2/L4 16-Port
10/100/1000T + 2-Port
100/1000X SFP Managed
Switch
GS-4215-16T2S
I
1

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Summary of Contents for Planet IGS-4215-16T2S

  • Page 1 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Industrial L2/L4 16-Port 10/100/1000T + 2-Port 100/1000X SFP Managed Switch GS-4215-16T2S...
  • Page 2 PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    3.2 Management Access Overview ........................39 3.3 Administration Console ........................... 40 3.4 Web Management ............................. 41 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management ........................ 42 3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ........................42 4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................... 44 4.1 Main Web Page ..............................47 4.1.1 Save Button ................................. 48 4.1.2 Configuration Manager ............................
  • Page 4 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.4 User Configuration ............................... 57 4.2.5 Time Settings ............................... 58 4.2.5.1 System Time .............................. 58 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings ..........................61 4.2.6 Log Management ..............................62 4.2.6.1 Local Log ..............................62 4.2.6.2 Local Log ..............................63 4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ............................
  • Page 5 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.10.2 SFP Module Detail Status ........................111 4.4 Link Aggregation............................. 112 4.4.1 LAG Setting ............................... 114 4.4.2 LAG Management ............................. 115 4.4.3 LAG Port Setting ..............................116 4.4.4 LACP Setting ..............................118 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting.............................. 119 4.4.6 LAG Status ................................
  • Page 6 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.8.2 IGMP Querier Setting ............................183 4.8.3 IGMP Static Group............................. 184 4.8.4 IGMP Group Table ............................. 185 4.8.5 IGMP Router Setting ............................186 4.8.6 IGMP Router Table ............................187 4.8.7 IGMP Forward All............................... 188 4.8.8 IGMP Snooping Statics ............................189 4.8.9 IGMP Filter Setting ............................
  • Page 7 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.3 QoS Basic Mode .............................. 234 4.12.3.1 Global Settings ............................234 4.12.3.2 Port Settings ............................235 4.12.4 Bandwidth Control ............................236 4.12.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control ........................236 4.12.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control ........................237 4.12.4.3 Egress Queue............................238 4.12.5 Storm Control ..............................
  • Page 8 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.4 Port Setting ............................282 4.13.6.5 Statistics ..............................284 4.13.6..6 Database Agent ............................ 285 4.13.6.7 Rate Limit .............................. 287 4.13.6.8 Option82 Global Setting ........................288 4.13.6.9 Option82 Port Setting ..........................289 4.13.6.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting ........................291 4.13.7 Dynamic ARP Inspection ..........................
  • Page 9 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 5.2 Learning ................................333 5.3 Forwarding & Filtering............................ 333 5.4 Store-and-Forward ............................333 5.5 Auto-Negotiation ............................. 334 6. TROUBLESHOOTING ....................... 335 APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments ..............336 A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T ..........................336 A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX ........................336...
  • Page 10: Introduction

    1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Packet Contents Thank you for purchasing PLANET IGS-4215-16T2S Industrial Managed Switch, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper and SFP fiber optic connectibility and robust Layer 2 and Layer 4 features. Open the box of the Industrial Ethernet Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:...
  • Page 11: Product Description

    Being able to operate under the temperature range from -40 to 75 degrees C, the IGS-4215-16T2S can be placed in almost any difficult environment.
  • Page 12 IPv6/IPv4 Dual Stack Management Supporting both IPv6 and IPv4 protocols, the IGS-4215-16T2S helps the SMBs to step in the IPv6 era with the lowest investment as its network facilities need not be replaced or overhauled if the IPv6 FTTx edge network is set up.
  • Page 13 Security function allows limiting the number of network devices on a given port. Advanced Network Security The IGS-4215-16T2S also provides DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard and Dynamic ARP Inspection functions to prevent IP snooping from attack and discard ARP packets with invalid MAC address. The network administrators can now construct highly-secure corporate networks with considerably less time and effort than before.
  • Page 14 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Intelligent SFP Diagnosis Mechanism The IGS-4215-16T2S supports SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) function that can easily monitor real-time parameters of the SFP for the network administrator, such as optical output power, optical input power, temperature, laser bias current, and...
  • Page 15: How To Use This Manual

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 1.3 How to Use This Manual This User Manual is structured as follows: Section 2, INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the Industrial Managed Switch. Section 3, SWITCH MANAGEMENT The section contains the information about the software function of the Industrial Managed Switch.
  • Page 16: Product Features

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 1.4 Product Features Physical Port  16-port 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 with auto MDI/MDI-X function  2 SFP interfaces, supporting 100/1000BASE-X SFP transceiver type auto detection  1 RJ45 console interface for basic management and setup Industrial Case and Installation ...
  • Page 17 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S − Up to 8 trunk groups − Up to 8 ports per trunk group with 16Gbps bandwidth  Provides port mirror (many-to-1)  IPv6 MAC/VLAN/Multicast Address Table  Loop protection to avoid broadcast loops Quality of Service ...
  • Page 18 SNMP Management − SNMP trap for interface link up and link down notification − Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms and events)  PLANET Smart Discovery Utility for deployment management  Network diagnostic − SFP-DDM (Digital Diagnostic Monitor) − Cable diagnostic technology provides the mechanism to detect and report potential cabling issues ...
  • Page 19: Product Specifications

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 1.5 Product Specifications Product IGS-4215-16T2S Hardware Specifications Copper Ports 16 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 auto-MDI/MDI-X ports Gigabit SFP Slots 2 100/1000BASE-SX/LX/BX SFP interfaces Console 1 RJ45 serial port (115200,8, N, 1) Switch Architecture Store-and-Forward 36Gbps (non-blocking) Switch Fabric 26.79Mpps@ 64 bytes...
  • Page 20 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Dual 12~48V DC Power Requirements 24V AC DC input: Max. 3.4 watts/11.6BTU (System on) Max. 12.5 watts/42.7BTU (Full loading) Power Consumption AC input: Max. 6 watts/20.5BTU (System on) Max. 15 watts/51.2BTU (Full loading) Dimensions (W x D x H)
  • Page 21 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S DSCP remarking IEEE 802.1X port-based authentication IP-MAC port binding MAC filtering Static MAC address Built-in RADIUS client to cooperate with RADIUS server RADIUS/TACACS+ authentication Security DHCP Relay and DHCP Option 82 STP BPDU guard, BPDU filtering and BPDU forwarding...
  • Page 22 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX IEEE 802.3z Gigabit SX/LX IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit 1000T IEEE 802.3x flow control and back pressure IEEE 802.3ad port trunk with LACP IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol...
  • Page 23: Installation

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 Hardware Description This section describes the hardware features and installation of the Industrial Managed Switch on the desktop or rack mount. For easier management and control of the Industrial Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports.
  • Page 24: Switch Front Panel

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.1.2 Switch Front Panel The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring of the Industrial Managed Switch. Figure 2-1-2 shows the front panel of the Industrial Managed Switch.  Front View Figure 2-1-2: Front Panel ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T copper, RJ45 twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters.
  • Page 25 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S ■ Console Port The console port is an RJ45 port connector. It is an interface for connecting a terminal directly. Through the console port, it provides rich diagnostic information including IP address setting, factory reset, port management, link status and system setting.
  • Page 26: Led Indications

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.1.3 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of port links, data activity and system power; it helps monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figure 2-1-3 shows the LED indications of these Industrial Managed Switches.
  • Page 27: Switch Upper Panel

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Per 10/100/1000BASE-T Port Color Function Lights: To indicate the link through that port is successfully established at 1000Mbps. 1000 Green LNK/ACT Blinks: To indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
  • Page 28: Wiring The Power Inputs

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.1.5 Wiring the Power Inputs The 6-contact terminal block connector on the top panel of Industrial Ethernet Switch is used for two redundant power inputs. Please follow the steps below to insert the power wire. When performing any of the procedures like inserting the wires or tightening the wire-clamp screws, make sure the power is OFF to prevent from getting an electric shock.
  • Page 29: Wiring The Faulty Alarm Contact

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.1.6 Wiring the Faulty Alarm Contact The fault alarm contacts are in the middle of the terminal block connector as the picture shows below. Inserting the wires, the Industrial Ethernet Switch will detect the fault status of the power failure and then forms an open circuit. The following illustration shows an application example for wiring the fault alarm contacts.
  • Page 30: Installing The Industrial Managed Switch

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch This section describes how to install your Industrial Managed Switch and make connections to the Industrial Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Industrial Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps.
  • Page 31: Din-Rail Mounting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.2.2 DIN-rail Mounting This section describes how to install the Industrial Managed Switch. There are two methods to install the Industrial Managed Switch -- DIN-rail mounting and wall-mount plate mounting. Please read the following sections and perform the procedures in the order being presented.
  • Page 32 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Step 3: Check whether the DIN rail bracket is tightly on the track. Please refer to the following procedures to remove the Industrial Managed Switch from the track. Step 4: Lightly remove the DIN rail bracket from the track.
  • Page 33: Wall-Mount Plate Mounting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.2.3 Wall-mount Plate Mounting To install the Industrial Managed Switch on the wall, please follow the instructions below. Follow all the wall-mount installation steps as shown in the example. Step 1: Remove the DIN rail bracket from the Industrial Managed Switch. Use the screwdriver to loosen the screws to remove the DIN-rail bracket.
  • Page 34: Installing The Sfp Transceiver

    Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET Industrial Managed Switch supports 100/1000 dual mode with both single mode and multi-mode SFP transceivers. The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication: Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-X SFP)
  • Page 35 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-BX, Single Fiber Bi-directional SFP) Connector Wavelength Wavelength Model Speed (Mbps) Fiber Mode Distance Operating Temp. Interface (TX) (RX) MFB-FA20 WDM(LC) Single Mode 20km 1310nm 1550nm 0 ~ 60 degrees C MFB-FB20 WDM(LC) Single Mode...
  • Page 36 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S It is recommended to use PLANET SFPs on the Industrial Managed Switch. If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported, the Industrial Managed Switch might not recognize it. Please choose the SFP transceiver which can be operated in the temperature range of -40~75 degrees C.
  • Page 37: Removing The Sfp Transceiver

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 2.2.5 Removing the SFP Transceiver Make sure there is no network activity by consulting or checking with the network administrator, or through the management interface of the switch/converter (if available) to disable the port in advance.
  • Page 38: Switch Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Industrial Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system.
  • Page 39: Management Access Overview

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 3.2 Management Access Overview The Industrial Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods:  An administration console  Web browser interface  An external SNMP-based network management application The administration console and Web browser interfaces are embedded in the Industrial Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use.
  • Page 40: Administration Console

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 3.3 Administration Console To configure the system, connect a serial cable to a COM port on a PC or notebook computer and to the RJ45 type serial (console) port of the Industrial Managed Switch. Figure 3-1-1: Console Management...
  • Page 41: Web Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S terminal-emulation program for connecting to the terminal serial port. A workstation attachment under UNIX can use an emulator such as TIP. 3.4 Web Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
  • Page 42: Snmp-Based Network Management

    3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility For easily listing the Industrial Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following installation instructions are to guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
  • Page 43 To click the “Control Packet Force Broadcast” function, it allows you to assign a new setting value to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address. Press the “Connect to Device” button and the Web login screen appears in Figure 3-1-4. Press the “Exit” button to shut down the Planet Smart Discovery Utility.
  • Page 44: Web Configuration

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.
  • Page 45 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Industrial Managed Switch. The login screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears.
  • Page 46 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Now, you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the Industrial Managed Switch by Web interface. The Switch Menu on the left of the web page lets you access all the commands and statistics the Industrial Managed Switch provides.
  • Page 47: Main Web Page

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.1 Main Web Page The Industrial Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Industrial Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it.
  • Page 48: Save Button

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Main Menu Using the onboard Web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Industrial Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can set up the Industrial Managed Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function.
  • Page 49: Configuration Manager

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.1.2 Configuration Manager The system file folder contains configuration settings. The screen in Figure 4-1-7 appears. Figure 4-1-7: Save Button Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Running Configuration Refers to the running configuration sequence use in the switch.
  • Page 50: Saving Configuration Via The Web

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.1.2.1 Saving Configuration via the Web In the Industrial Managed Switch, the running configuration file stores in the RAM. In the current version, the running configuration sequence of running-config can be saved from the RAM to FLASH by ”Save Configuration” function, so that the running configuration sequence becomes the startup configuration file, which is called configuration save.
  • Page 51: System

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under the System, the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: ■...
  • Page 52 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • System Name Display the current system name • System Location Display the current system location • Display the current system contact System Contact • The MAC address of this Industrial Managed Switch.
  • Page 53: Ip Configurations

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.2 IP Configurations The IP Configuration includes the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration. Fill out the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway for the device. The screens in...
  • Page 54 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-3: IP Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DHCP State Displays the current DHCP state. • IP Address Displays the current IP address.
  • Page 55: Ipv6 Configuration

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration The IPv6 Configuration includes Auto Configuration, IPv6 Address and Gateway. The configured column is used to view or change the IPv6 configuration. Fill out the Auto Configuration, IPv6 Address and Gateway for the device. The screens in...
  • Page 56 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S actions. DHCPv6 clients request the delegation of long-lived prefixes that they can push to individual local hosts. Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-5: IPv6 Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 57: User Configuration

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.4 User Configuration This page provides an overview of the current users and privilege type. Currently the only way to login as another user on the Web server is to close and reopen the browser. After the setup is completed, please press the “Apply” button to take effect.
  • Page 58: Time Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Username Displays the current username • Password Type Displays the current password type • Privilege Type Displays the current privilege type • Modify Click to modify the local user entry : Delete the current user 4.2.5 Time Settings...
  • Page 59 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Manual Time To set time manually. • Year - Select the starting Year. • Month - Select the starting month. • Day - Select the starting day. • Hours - Select the starting hour. • Minutes - Select the starting minute.
  • Page 60 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-2-9: Time Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Current Data/Time Displays the current data/time. • SNTP Displays the current SNTP state. • Time Zone Displays the current time zone.
  • Page 61: Sntp Server Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings The SNTP Server Configuration screens in Figure 4-2-10 Figure 4-2-11 appear. Figure 4-2-10: SNTP Setup Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • SNTP Server Address Type the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server.
  • Page 62: Log Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.6 Log Management The Industrial Managed Switch log management is provided here. The local logs allow you to configure and limit system messages that are logged to flash or RAM memory. The default is for event levels 0 to 3 to be logged to flash and levels 0 to 6 to be logged to RAM.
  • Page 63: Local Log

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Logging Service Display the current logging service status. 4.2.6.2 Local Log The switch system local log information is provided here. The local Log screens in Figure 4-2-14 Figure 4-2-15 appear.
  • Page 64: Remote Syslog

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-2-15: Local Log Setting Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Status Displays the current local log state. • Target Displays the current local log target. • Severity Displays the current local log severity.
  • Page 65 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-2-16: Remote Log Target Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Address Provides the remote syslog IP address of this switch. • Server Port Provides the port number of remote syslog server.
  • Page 66: Log Message

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.6.4 Log Message The switch log view is provided here. The Log View screens in Figure 4-2-18, Figure 4-2-19 Figure 4-2-20 appear. Figure 4-2-18: Log Information Select Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 67 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Target Displays the current log target. • Severity Displays the current log severity. • Category Displays the current log category. • Total Entries Displays the current log entries.
  • Page 68: Snmp Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7 SNMP Management 4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite.
  • Page 69: Snmp Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.2 SNMP Setting Configure SNMP setting on this page. The SNMP System global setting screens in Figure 4-2-21 & Figure 4-2-22 appear. Figure 4-2-21: SNMP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 70: Snmp Community

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.3 SNMP Community Configure SNMP Community on this page. The SNMP Community screens in Figure 4-2-27 Figure 4-2-28 appear. Figure 4-2-27: Community Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Community Name Indicates the community read/write access string to permit access to SNMP agent.
  • Page 71: Snmp View

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Community Name Displays the current community type. • Group Name Displays the current SNMP access group’s name. • View Name Displays the current view name. • Access Right Displays the current access type.
  • Page 72: Snmp Access Group

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-2-24: SNMP View Table Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Displays the current SNMP view name. View Name • Subtree OID Displays the current SNMP subtree OID. • OID Mask Displays the current SNMP OID mask.
  • Page 73 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  V3: Reserved for SNMPv3 or User-based Security Model (USM) • Security Level Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security models are:  Noauth: None authentication and none privacy security levels are assigned to the group.
  • Page 74: Snmp User

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.6 SNMP User Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. Each SNMPv3 user is defined by a unique name. Users must be configured with a specific security level and assigned to a group. The SNMPv3 group restricts users to a specific read, write, and notify view. The entry index key is User Name.
  • Page 75 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  DES: An optional flag to indicate that this user using DES authentication protocol. • Encryption Key A string identifying the privacy pass phrase. The allowed string length is 8 to 16. Buttons : Click to add a new user entry.
  • Page 76: Snmpv1, 2 Notification Recipients

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.7 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Configure SNMPv1 and 2 notification recipients on this page. The SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients screens in Figure 4-2-31 Figure 4-2-32 appear. Figure 4-2-31: SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 77: Snmpv3 Notification Recipients

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Address Displays the current server address • SNMP Version Displays the current SNMP version • Notify Type Displays the current notify type • Community Name Displays the current community name •...
  • Page 78 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to add a new SNMPv3 host entry. Figure 4-2-34: SNMPv3 Host Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Displays the current server address. Server Address • Notify Type Displays the current notify type.
  • Page 79: Snmp Engine Id

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.9 SNMP Engine ID Configure SNMPv3 Engine ID on this page. The entry index key is Engine ID. The remote engine ID is used to compute the security digest for authenticating and encrypting packets sent to a user on the remote host. The SNMPv3 Engine ID Setting...
  • Page 80: Snmp Remote Engine Id

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.7.10 SNMP Remote Engine ID Configure SNMPv3 remote Engine ID on this page. The SNMPv3 Remote Engine ID Setting screens in Figure 4-2-37 Figure 4-2-38 appear. Figure 4-2-37: SNMPv3 Remote Engine ID Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 81: Rmon

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.8 RMON 4.2.8.1 RMON Statistics This page provides a Detail of a specific RMON statistics entry; RMON Statistics screen in Figure 4-2-39 appears. Figure 4-2-39: RMON Statistics Detail Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 82: Rmon Event

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Undersize Packets The total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets • Oversize Packets The total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets • Fragments The number of frames which size is less than 64 octets received with invalid CRC •...
  • Page 83 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Select Index Select index from this drop-down list to create new index or modify index • Index Indicates the index of the entry. The range is from 1 to 65535 •...
  • Page 84: Rmon Event Log

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.8.3 RMON Event Log This page provides an overview of RMON Event Log. The RMON Event Log Table screen in Figure 4-2-42 appears. Figure 4-2-42: RMON Event Log Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 85 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Select Index Select index from this drop-down list to create the new index or modify the index • Index Indicates the index of the alarm entry • Sample Port Select port from this drop-down list •...
  • Page 86 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Pkts158to255Octets: The total number of frames (including bad packets) received and transmitted where the number of octets falls within the specified range (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).  Pkts256to511Octets: The total number of frames (including bad packets) received and transmitted where the number of octets falls within the specified range (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
  • Page 87: Rmon History

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Index Indicates the index of Alarm control entry • Sample Port Displays the current sample port • Sample Variable Displays the current sample variable • Sample Interval Displays the current interval •...
  • Page 88 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Index Indicates the index of the history entry • Sample Port Select port from this drop-down list • Bucket Requested Indicates the maximum data entries associated this History control entry stored in RMON. The range is from 1 to 50, default value is 50 •...
  • Page 89: Rmon History Log

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.2.8.6 RMON History Log This page provides a detail of RMON history entries; screen in Figure 4-2-47 appears. Figure 4-2-47: RMON History Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • History Index...
  • Page 90 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Enable Controls whether Fault Alarm is enabled or disabled on this switch. • Record Controls whether Record is sending System log or SNMP Trap or both. • Action Controls whether Port Fail or Power Fail or both for fault detecting.
  • Page 91: Port Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items:  Port Configuration Configures port configuration settings  Port Counters Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ...
  • Page 92 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Auto-10M – Set up 10M Auto negotiation.  Auto-100M – Set up 100M Auto negotiation.  Auto-1000M – Set up 1000M Auto negotiation.  Auto-10/100M – Set up 10/100M Auto negotiation.  10M – Set up 10M Force mode.
  • Page 93: Port Counters

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port This is the logical port number for this row. • Description Click to indicate the port name. • Enable State Display the current port state. •...
  • Page 94 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-3-4: Interface Counters Page Screenshot Object Description • Received Octets The total number of octets received on the interface, including framing characters. • Received Unicast The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.
  • Page 95 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Packets addressed to a broadcast address at this sub-layer. • Transmit Multicast The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested is transmitted Packets and is addressed to a multicast address at this sub-layer, including those that were discarded or not sent.
  • Page 96 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Frame Too Long A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceeds the maximum permitted frame size. • Symbol Errors The number of received and transmitted symbol errors. • Control In Unknown The number of received control unknown opcodes.
  • Page 97 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • CRC/Alignment Errors The number of CRC/alignment errors (FCS or alignment errors). • Undersize Packets The total number of frames received that were less than 64 octets long(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed.
  • Page 98: Bandwidth Utilization

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization The Bandwidth Utilization page displays the percentage of the total available bandwidth being used on the ports. Bandwidth utilization statistics can be viewed using a line graph. The Bandwidth Utilization screen in Figure 4-3-7 appears.
  • Page 99: Port Mirroring

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.4 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page. This function provides monitoring of network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network switch to another port where the packet can be studied. It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary.
  • Page 100 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Session ID Set the port mirror session ID. Possible ID are: 1 to 4. • Monitor Session Enable or disable the port mirroring function. State • Destination Port Select the port to mirror destination port.
  • Page 101: Jumbo Frame

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.5 Jumbo Frame This page provides to select the maximum frame size allowed for the switch port. The Jumbo Frame screen in Figure 4-3-11 Figure 4-3-12 appear. Figure 4-3-11: Jumbo Frame Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 102: Port Error Disabled Configuration

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.6 Port Error Disabled Configuration This page provides to set port error disable function. The Port Error Disable Configuration screens in Figure 4-3-13 Figure 4-3-14 appear. Figure 4-3-13: Error Disabled Recovery Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 103 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-3-14: Error Disabled Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Recovery Interval Displays the current recovery interval time. • BPDU Guard Displays the current BPDU guard status.
  • Page 104: Port Error Disabled Status

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.7 Port Error Disabled Status This page provides disable that transitions a port into error disable and the recovery options. The ports were disabled by some protocols such as BPDU Guard, Loopback and UDLD. The Port Error Disable screen in Figure 4-3-15 appears.
  • Page 105: Protected Ports

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.8 Protected Ports Overview When a switch port is configured to be a member of protected group (also called Private VLAN), communication between protected ports within that group can be prevented. Two application examples are provided in this section: •...
  • Page 106 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The configuration of promiscuous and isolated ports applies to all private VLANs. When traffic comes in on a promiscuous port in a private VLAN, the VLAN mask from the VLAN table is applied. When traffic comes in on an isolated port, the private VLAN mask is applied in addition to the VLAN mask from the VLAN table.
  • Page 107: Eee

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.9 EEE What is EEE? Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) is a power saving option that reduces the power usage when there is low or no traffic utilization.EEE works by powering down circuits when there is no traffic. When a port gets data to be transmitted, all circuits are powered up.
  • Page 108 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-3-19: EEE-enabled Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • EEE State Displays the current EEE state.
  • Page 109: Sfp Module Information

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.10 SFP Module Information Industrial Managed Switch has supported the SFP module with digital diagnostics monitoring (DDM) function; this feature is also known as digital optical monitoring (DOM). You can check the physical or operational status of an SFP module via the SFP Module Information page.
  • Page 110 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-3-21: Fiber Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • OE-Present Displays the current SFP OE-present. • LOS Displays the current SFP LOS.
  • Page 111: Sfp Module Detail Status

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.3.10.2 SFP Module Detail Status The SFP Module Detail Status screen in Figure 4-3-22 appears. Figure 4-3-22: SFP Module Detail Status Page Screenshot with Sample Switch The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The logical port for the settings contained in the same row.
  • Page 112: Link Aggregation

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy.
  • Page 113 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high-speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires full-duplex mode.
  • Page 114: Lag Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4.1 LAG Setting This page allows configuring load balance algorithm configuration settings. The LAG Setting screens in Figure 4-4-2 Figure 4-4-3 appear. Figure 4-4-2: LAG Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 115: Lag Management

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4.2 LAG Management This page is used to configure the LAG management. The LAG Management screens in Figure 4-4-4 Figure 4-4-5 appear. Figure 4-4-4: LAG Management Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 116: Lag Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • The LAG for the settings contained in the same row. • Name Displays the current name. • Type Displays the current type. • Link State Displays the link state.
  • Page 117 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Flow Control When Auto Speed is selected for a port, this section indicates the flow control capability that is advertised to the link partner. When a fixed-speed setting is selected, that is what is used. The current Rx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are obeyed.
  • Page 118: Lacp Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4.4 LACP Setting This page is used to configure the LACP system priority setting. The LACP Setting screens in Figure 4-4-8 Figure 4-4-9 appear. Figure 4-4-8: LACP Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 119: Lacp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4.5 LACP Port Setting This page is used to configure the LACP port setting. The LACP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-4-10 Figure 4-4-11 appear. Figure 4-4-10: LACP Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 120 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-4-11: LACP Port Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Name The switch port number of the logical port. • Priority Displays the current LACP priority parameter. • Displays the current timeout parameter.
  • Page 121: Lag Status

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.4.6 LAG Status This page displays LAG status. The LAG Status screens in Figure 4-4-12 Figure 4-4-13 appear. Figure 4-4-12: LAG Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LAG Displays the current trunk entry.
  • Page 122 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • PartnerSysId The system ID of link partner. This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner. • PnKey Port key of partner. This field would be updated when the port receives LACP PDU from link partner.
  • Page 123: Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5 VLAN 4.5.1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
  • Page 124: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S This section has the following items:  Management VLAN Configures the management VLAN  Create VLAN Creates the VLAN group  Interface Settings Configures mode and PVID on the VLAN port  Port to VLAN Configures the VLAN membership ...
  • Page 125 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S ■ IEEE 802.1Q Standard IEEE 802.1Q (tagged) VLAN is implemented on the Switch. 802.1Q VLAN requiring tagging, which enables them to span the entire network (assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802.1Q-compliant). VLAN allows a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains. All packets entering a VLAN will only be forwarded to the stations (over IEEE 802.1Q enabled switches) that are members of that VLAN, and this includes broadcast,...
  • Page 126 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The Ether Type and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original Ether Type/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) must be recalculated.
  • Page 127 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S ■ Assigning Ports to VLANs Before enabling VLANs for the switch, you must first assign each port to the VLAN group(s) in which it will participate. By default all ports are assigned to VLAN 1 as untagged ports. Add a port as a tagged port if you want it to carry traffic for one or more VLANs, and any intermediate network devices or the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs.
  • Page 128: Management Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.3 Management VLAN Configure Management VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-1 Figure 4-5-2 appear. Figure 4-5-1: Management VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Management VLAN Provides the managed VLAN ID.
  • Page 129: Create Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.4 Create VLAN Create/delete VLAN on this page. The screens in Figure 4-5-3 Figure 4-5-4 appear. Figure 4-5-3: VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN List Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN.
  • Page 130: Interface Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.5 Interface Settings This page is used for configuring the Industrial Managed Switch port VLAN. The VLAN per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN. The port default VLAN ID (PVID) is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration page.
  • Page 131 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The Industrial Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
  • Page 132 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list to set VLAN port setting. • Interface VLAN Mode Set the port in access, trunk, hybrid and tunnel mode.
  • Page 133 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-5-6: Edit Interface Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Interface VLAN Mode Displays the current interface VLAN mode. • PVID Displays the current PVID.
  • Page 134: Port To Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.6 Port to VLAN Use the VLAN Static Table to configure port members for the selected VLAN index. This page allows you to add and delete port members of each VLAN. The screen in Figure 4-5-7 appears.
  • Page 135: Port Vlan Membership

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S assigned to at least one group as an untagged port. • PVID Displays the current PVID. Buttons : Click to apply changes. 4.5.7 Port VLAN Membership This page provides an overview of membership status for VLAN users. The VLAN Membership Status screen in Figure 4-5-8 appears.
  • Page 136: Protocol Vlan Group Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting The network devices required to support multiple protocols cannot be easily grouped into a common VLAN. This may require non-standard devices to pass traffic between different VLANs in order to encompass all the devices participating in a specific protocol.
  • Page 137 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-5-10: Protocol VLAN Group State Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Displays the current group ID. Group ID • Frame Type Displays the current frame type.
  • Page 138: Protocol Vlan Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting This page allows you to map an already configured Group Name to a VLAN/port for the switch. The Protocol VLAN Port Setting/State screens in Figure 4-5-11 Figure 4-5-12 appear. Figure 4-5-11: Protocol VLAN Port Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 139 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Group ID Displays the current group ID. • Frame Type Displays the current frame type • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Delete Click to delete the group ID entry.
  • Page 140: Gvrp Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.10 GVRP Setting GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) defines a way for switches to exchange VLAN information in order to register VLAN members on ports across the network. VLANs are dynamically configured based on join messages issued by host devices and propagated throughout the network.
  • Page 141 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-5-14: GVRP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • GVRP Status Displays the current GVRP status. • Join Timeout Displays the current join timeout parameter. • Leave Timeout Displays the current leave timeout parameter.
  • Page 142: Gvrp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.11 GVRP Port Setting The GVRP Port Setting/Status screens in Figure 4-5-15 Figure 4-5-16 appear. Figure 4-5-15: GVRP Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Select port for this drop-down list to assign protocol VLAN port.
  • Page 143 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-5-16: GVRP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Enable Status Displays the current GVRP port state. • Registration Mode Displays the current registration mode.
  • Page 144: Gvrp Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.12 GVRP VLAN The GVRP VLAN Database screen in Figure 4-5-17 appears. Figure 4-5-17: GVRP VLAN Database Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Displays the current VLAN ID. VLAN ID •...
  • Page 145 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Leave Empty (Rx/Tx) Displays the current leave empty (TX/RX) packets. • Join In (Rx/Tx) Displays the current join in (TX/RX) packets. • Leave In (Rx/Tx) Displays the current leave in (TX/RX) packets. • LeaveAll (Rx/Tx) Displays the current leaveall (TX/RX) packets.
  • Page 146: Vlan Setting Example

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.14 VLAN Setting Example: - Separate VLANs - 802.1Q VLAN Trunk 4.5.14.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Industrial Managed Switch handles Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLANs. Each VLAN isolates network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members.
  • Page 147 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Tagged packet entering VLAN 2 While [PC-3] transmits a tagged packet with VLAN Tag=2 entering Port-3. [PC-1] and [PC-2] will receive the packet through Port-1 and Port-2. While the packet leaves Port-1 and Port-2, it will be stripped away its tag becoming an untagged packet.
  • Page 148 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port: VLAN ID = 2: Port-1 & 2 = Untagged, Port-3 = Tagged, Port -4~6 = Excluded. VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 = Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.
  • Page 149: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches In most cases, they are used for “Uplink” to other switches. VLANs are separated at different switches, but they need to access other switches within the same VLAN group. The screens in following appear.
  • Page 150 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Assign VLAN mode and PVID to each port: Port-1,Port-2 and Port-3 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=2 Port-4,Port-5 and Port-6 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=3 Port-7 : VLAN Mode = Hybrid, PVID=1 Assign Tagged/Untagged to each port:...
  • Page 151 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S VLAN ID = 3: Port-4 & 5 = Untagged, Port -6 & 7= Tagged, Port-1~3 = Excluded.
  • Page 152: Spanning Tree Protocol

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.6.1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down.
  • Page 153 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  The port identifier of the transmitting port The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU. BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch, but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU, and, if the topology changes, initiates a BPDU transmission.
  • Page 154 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  From disabled to blocking Figure 4-6-1: STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up. If properly configured, each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking state.
  • Page 155 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S except by setting priority The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts: below) a 16-bit priority and a 48-bit Ethernet MAC address 32768 + MAC Priority A relative priority for each switch – lower 32768 numbers give a higher priority and a greater...
  • Page 156 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Hello Time – The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds. This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge. If you set a Hello Time for your Switch, and it is not the Root Bridge, the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge.
  • Page 157 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-6-2: Before Applying the STA Rules In this example, only the default STP values are used. Figure 4-6-3: After Applying the STA Rules...
  • Page 158 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C.
  • Page 159: Stp Global Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.2 STP Global Settings This page allows you to configure STP system settings. The settings are used by all STP Bridge instances in the Switch. The Industrial Managed Switch support the following Spanning Tree protocols: ‧ Compatible -- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP): Provides a single path between end stations, avoiding and eliminating loops.
  • Page 160 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Configuration Revision Identifier used to identify the configuration currently being used. The values allowed are between 0 and 65535. The default value is 0. Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-6-5: STP Information Page Screenshot...
  • Page 161: Stp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.3 STP Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port STP settings. The STP Port Setting screens in Figure 4-6-6 Figure 4-6-7 appear. Figure 4-6-6: STP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 162 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S interfaces. (Default: Disabled). Buttons : Click to apply changes. By default, the system automatically detects the speed and duplex mode used on each port, and configures the path cost according to the values shown below. Path cost “0” is used to indicate auto-configuration mode. When the short path cost method is selected and the default path cost recommended by the IEEE 8021w standard exceeds 65,535, the default is set to 65,535.
  • Page 163 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-6-7: STP Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • The switch port number of the logical STP port. Port • Admin Enable Displays the current STP port mode status.
  • Page 164: Cist Instance Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting This page allows you to configure CIST instance settings. The CIST Instance Setting and Information screens in Figure 4-6-8 & Figure 4-6-9 appear. Figure 4-6-8: CIST Instance Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 165 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S When exceeded, transmission of the next BPDU will be delayed. Valid values are in the range 1 to 10 BPDU's per second. • Hello Time The time that controls the switch to send out the BPDU packet to check STP current status.
  • Page 166: Cist Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.5 CIST Port Setting This page allows you to configure per port CIST priority and cost. The CIST Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-6-10 Figure 4-6-11 appear. Figure 4-6-10: CIST Port Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 167 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-6-11: CIST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port. • Indentifier (Priority / Displays the current indentifier (Priority / Port ID).
  • Page 168: Mst Instance Configuration

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.6 MST Instance Configuration This page allows the user to configure MST Instance Configuration. The MST Instance Setting, Information and Status screens Figure 4-6-12, Figure 4-6-13 Figure 4-6-14 appear. Figure 4-6-12: MST Instance Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 169 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-6-14: MST Instance Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MSTI ID Displays the MSTI ID. • Regional Root Bridge Displays the current designated root bridge. • Internal Root Cost Displays the current internal root cost.
  • Page 170: Mst Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.7 MST Port Setting This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI port configurations, and possibly change them as well. A MSTI port is a virtual port, which is instantiated separately for each active CIST (physical) port for each MSTI instance configured and applicable for the port.
  • Page 171 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-6-16 : MST Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MSTI ID Displays the current MSTI ID. • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port.
  • Page 172: Stp Statistics

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.6.8 STP Statistics This page displays STP statistics. The STP statistics screen in Figure 4-6-17 appears. Figure 4-6-17: STP Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical STP port.
  • Page 173: Multicast

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.7 Multicast This section has the following items:  Properties Configures multicast properties  Multicast Throttling Configures multicast throttling setting Setting  Multicast Filter Configures multicast filter  IGMP Snooping Configures IGMP snooping settings  IGMP Snooping Statistics Displays the IGMP snooping statistics ...
  • Page 174: Multicast Throttling Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Object Description • Displays the current unknown multicast action status. Unknown Multicast Action • Forward Method For IPv4 Displays the current IPv4 multicast forward method. • Forward Method For IPv6 Displays the current IPv6 multicast forward method.
  • Page 175: Multicast Profile Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S -Replace - The new multicast group replaces an existing group. Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-7-4: IGMP Port Max Groups Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port.
  • Page 176 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IP Type Select IPv4 or IPv6 from this drop-down list. • Profile Index Indicates the ID of this particular profile. • Group from Specifies multicast groups to include in the profile. Specify a multicast group range by entering a start IP address.
  • Page 177: Igmp Snooping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.8 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing.
  • Page 178 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-2: Multicast Flooding Figure 4-8-3: IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to...
  • Page 179 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112. It has a fixed packet size and no optional data. The format of an IGMP packet is shown below: IGMP Message Format Octets Checksum Type Response Time Group Address (all zeros if this is a query)
  • Page 180 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-4: IGMP State Transitions...
  • Page 181: Igmp Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the role of querying the LAN for group members.
  • Page 182 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-6: IGMP Snooping Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • IGMP Snooping Status Displays the current IGMP snooping status. • IGMP Snooping Version Displays the current IGMP snooping version. •...
  • Page 183: Igmp Querier Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Modify Click to edit parameter. 4.8.2 IGMP Querier Setting This page provides IGMP Querier Setting. The IGMP Querier Setting screens in Figure 4-8-8 Figure 4-8-9 appear. Figure 4-8-8: IGMP VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 184: Igmp Static Group

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Querier State Displays the current querier state. • Querier Status Displays the current querier status. • Querier Version Displays the current querier version.
  • Page 185: Igmp Group Table

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-11: IGMP Static Groups Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Group IP Address Displays the current group IP address. • Member Ports Displays the current member ports.
  • Page 186: Igmp Router Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.8.5 IGMP Router Setting Depending on your network connections, IGMP snooping may not always be able to locate the IGMP querier. Therefore, if the IGMP querier is a known multicast router/ switch connected over the network to an interface (port or trunk) on your Industrial Managed Switch, you can manually configure the interface (and a specified VLAN) to join all the current multicast groups supported by the attached router.
  • Page 187: Igmp Router Table

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Static Ports Displays the current static ports. • Forbidden Ports Displays the current forbidden ports. • Modify Click to edit parameter.
  • Page 188: Igmp Forward All

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-17: Forbidden Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Port Mask Displays the current port mask. 4.8.7 IGMP Forward All This page provides IGMP Forward All. The Forward All screen in Figure 4-8-18 appears.
  • Page 189: Igmp Snooping Statics

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S None: Interface is not a member of the VLAN. Packets associated with this VLAN will not be transmitted by the interface. Static: Interface is a member of the IGMP. Buttons : Click to apply changes. 4.8.8 IGMP Snooping Statics This page provides IGMP Snooping Statics.
  • Page 190: Igmp Filter Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Total RX Displays the current total RX • Valid RX Displays the current valid RX • Invalid RX Displays the current invalid RX • Other RX Displays the current other RX •...
  • Page 191 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-8-20: Filter Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number from this drop-down list. • Filter Profile ID Select filter profile ID from this drop-down list.
  • Page 192: Mld Snooping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.9 MLD Snooping 4.9.1 MLD Setting This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. Most of the settings are global, whereas the Router Port configuration is related to the current unit, as reflected by the page header. The MLD Snooping Setting, Information and Table screens in...
  • Page 193 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • MLD Snooping Status Displays the current MLD snooping status. • MLD Snooping Version Displays the current MLD snooping version. • MLD Snooping Report Displays the current MLD snooping report suppression.
  • Page 194: Mld Static Group

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.9.2 MLD Static Group The MLD Static Group configuration screens in Figure 4-9-4 Figure 4-9-5 appear. Figure 4-9-4: Add MLD Static Group Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Select VLAN ID from this drop-down list.
  • Page 195: Mld Group Table

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.9.3 MLD Group Table This page provides MLD Group Table. The MLD Group Table screen in Figure 4-9-6 appears. Figure 4-9-6: MLD Group Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VID.
  • Page 196 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Selects the VLAN to propagate all multicast traffic coming from the attached multicast router. • Type Sets the Router port type. The types of Router port as below:...
  • Page 197: Mld Router Table

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.9.5 MLD Router Table This page provides Router Table. The Dynamic, Static and Forbidden Router Table screens in Figure 4-9-9, Figure 4-9-10 Figure 4-9-11 appear. Figure 4-9-9: Dynamic Router Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 198: Mld Forward All

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Displays the current VLAN ID. • Port Mask Displays the current port mask. 4.9.6 MLD Forward All This page provides MLD Forward All. The Forward All screen in Figure 4-9-12 appears.
  • Page 199: Mld Snooping Statics

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.9.7 MLD Snooping Statics This page provides MLD Snooping Statics. The MLD Snooping Statics screen in Figure 4-9-13 appears. Figure 4-9-13: MLD Snooping Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Total RX Displays the current total RX.
  • Page 200: Mld Filter Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • General Query TX Displays the current general query TX. • Special Group Query Displays the current special group query TX. • Special Group & Displays the current special group & source query TX. Source Query TX Buttons : Click to clear the MLD Snooping Statistics.
  • Page 201 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Displays the current port. • Filter Profile ID Displays the current filter profile ID. • Action Click to display detail profile parameter. Click to delete the MLD filter profile entry.
  • Page 202: Lldp

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.10 LLDP 4.10.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details...
  • Page 203: Lldp Global Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.10.2 LLDP Global Setting This Page allows the user to inspect and configure the current LLDP port settings. The LLDP Global Setting and Config screens Figure 4-10-1 Figure 4-10-2 appear. Figure 4-10-1: Global Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 204 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S (Transmission Interval * Holdtime Multiplier) ≤ 65536. Therefore, the default TTL is 4*30 = 120 seconds. • Reinitialization Delay When a port is disabled, LLDP is disabled or the switch is rebooted a LLDP shutdown frame is transmitted to the neighboring units, signaling that the LLDP information isn't valid anymore.
  • Page 205: Lldp Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LLDP Enable Displays the current LLDP status. • LLDP PDU Disable Displays the current LLDP PDU disable action. Action • Transmission Interval Displays the current transmission interval.
  • Page 206 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Port Select Select port from this drop-down list. • Optional TLV Select Configures the information included in the TLV field of advertised messages.  System Name: When checked the "System Name" is included in LLDP information transmitted.
  • Page 207 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • State Displays the current LLDP status. • Selected Optional Displays the current selected optional TLVs. TLVs The VLAN Name TLV VLAN Selection and LLDP Port VLAN TLV Status screens in...
  • Page 208: Lldp Local Device

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Selected VLAN Displays the currently selected VLAN. 4.10.4 LLDP Local Device Use the LLDP Local Device Information screen to display information about the switch, such as its MAC address, chassis ID, management IP address, and port information.
  • Page 209 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-10-8: Port Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Interface The switch port number of the logical port. • LLDP Status Displays the current LLDP status. • LLDP MED Status...
  • Page 210: Lldp Remote Device

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.10.5 LLDP Remote Device This Page provides a status overview for all LLDP remote devices. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. The LLDP Remote Device screen in Figure 4-10-9 appears.
  • Page 211: Med Network Policy

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.10.6 MED Network Policy Network Policy Discovery enables the efficient discovery and diagnosis of mismatch issues with the VLAN configuration, along with the associated Layer 2 and Layer 3 attributes, which apply for a set of specific protocol applications on that port. Improper network policy configurations are a very significant issue in VoIP environments that frequently result in voice quality degradation or loss of service.
  • Page 212 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-10-10: Voice Auto Mode Configuration and Network Policy Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • LLDP MED Policy for Set the LLDP MED policy for voice application mode. Voice Application •...
  • Page 213 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’...
  • Page 214: Med Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-10-11: LLDP MED Network Policy Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Network Policy Displays the current network policy number. Number • Application Displays the current application.
  • Page 215 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • MED Enable Enable or disable MED configuration. • MED Optional TVLs Configures the information included in the MED TLV field of advertised messages. -Network Policy – This option advertises network policy configuration information, aiding in the discovery and diagnosis of VLAN configuration mismatches on a port.
  • Page 216 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Interface The switch port number of the logical port. • LLDP MED Status Displays the current LLDP MED status. • Active Displays the current active status. • Application Displays the current application.
  • Page 217: Lldp Statistics

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-10-15: LLDP MED Port Location Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Coordinate Displays the current coordinate. • Civic Address Displays the current civic address.
  • Page 218 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-10-16: LLDP Global Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Insertions Shows the number of new entries added since switch reboot. • Deletions Shows the number of new entries deleted since switch reboot.
  • Page 219 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The port on which LLDP frames are received or transmitted. • TX Frame – Total The number of LLDP frames transmitted on the port. • RX Frame – Total The number of LLDP frames received on the port.
  • Page 220: Mac Address Table

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.11 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Industrial Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame).
  • Page 221: Dynamic Address Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-11-2: MAC Address Information Page Screenshot Object Description • MAC Address The MAC address of the entry. • VLAN The VLAN ID of the entry. • Type Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry.
  • Page 222: Static Mac Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-11-4: Dynamic Addresses Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Aging Time Displays the current aging time. 4.11.3 Static MAC Setting The static entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. The MAC table is sorted first by VLAN ID and then by MAC address.
  • Page 223: Mac Filtering

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-11-6: Statics MAC Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • No. This is the number for entries. • MAC Address The MAC address for the entry. • VLAN The VLAN ID for the entry.
  • Page 224 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-11-8: Statics MAC Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • No. This is the number for entries. • MAC Address The MAC address for the entry. • VLAN The VLAN ID for the entry.
  • Page 225: Quality Of Service

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12 Quality of Service 4.12.1 Understanding QoS Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic.
  • Page 226: General

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.2 General 4.12.2.1 QoS Properties The QoS Global Setting and Information screen in Figure 4-12-1 Figure 4-12-2 appear. Figure 4-12-1: QoS Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • QoS Mode Enable or disable QoS mode.
  • Page 227: Qos Port Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.2.2 QoS Port Settings The QoS Port Settings and Status screen in Figure 4-12-3 Figure 4-12-4 appear. Figure 4-12-3: QoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port number for this drop down list.
  • Page 228: Queue Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • CoS Value Displays the current CoS value. • Remark CoS Displays the current remark CoS. • Remark DSCP Displays the current remark DSCP.
  • Page 229: Cos Mapping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-12-6: Queue Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Information Name Displays the current queue method information. • Information Value Displays the current queue value information. 4.12.2.4 CoS Mapping The CoS to Queue and Queue to CoS Mapping screens in...
  • Page 230 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes.  CoS Mapping Figure 4-12-8: CoS Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • CoS Displays the current CoS value. • Mapping to Queue Displays the current mapping to queue.
  • Page 231: Dscp Mapping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.2.5 DSCP Mapping The DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping screens in Figure 4-12-9 Figure 4-12-10 appear. Figure 4-12-9: DSCP to Queue and Queue to DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 232: Ip Precedence Mapping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-12-10: DSCP Mapping Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DSCP Displays the current CoS value. • Mapping to Queue Displays the current mapping to queue. • Queue Displays the current queue value.
  • Page 233 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Queue Select Queue value from this drop-down list. • IP Precedence Select IP Precedence value from this drop-down list. Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-12-12: IP Precedence Mapping Page Screenshot...
  • Page 234: Qos Basic Mode

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.3 QoS Basic Mode 4.12.3.1 Global Settings The Basic Mode Global Settings and QoS Information screen in Figure 4-12-13 Figure 4-12-14 appear. Figure 4-8-13: Basic Mode Global Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 235: Port Settings

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.3.2 Port Settings The QoS Port Setting and Status screen in Figure 4-12-15 & Figure 4-12-16 appear. Figure 4-12-15: QoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port number from this drop-down list.
  • Page 236: Bandwidth Control

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.4 Bandwidth Control Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. 4.12.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the ingress bandwidth preamble. The Ingress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in...
  • Page 237: Egress Bandwidth Control

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Ingress Rate Limit (Kbps) Displays the current ingress rate limit. 4.12.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control This page provides to select the egress bandwidth preamble. The Egress Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in...
  • Page 238: Egress Queue

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Egress Rate Limit (Kbps) Displays the current egress rate limit. 4.12.4.3 Egress Queue The Egress Queue Bandwidth Control Settings and Status screens in...
  • Page 239: Storm Control

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Queue ID Displays the current queue ID. • Rate Limit (Kbps) Displays the current rate limit. 4.12.5 Storm Control Storm control for the switch is configured on this page.
  • Page 240: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Unit Displays the current unit. • Preamble & IFG Displays the current preamble & IFG. 4.12.5.2 Port Setting Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There are three types of storm rate control: ...
  • Page 241 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-12-26: Storm Control Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Port State Displays the current port state. • Broadcast (Kbps/pps) Displays the current broadcast storm control rate.
  • Page 242: Voice Vlan

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.6 Voice VLAN 4.12.6.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN Configure the switch port rate limit for the switch port on this page. Voice VLAN is specially configured for the user voice data traffic. By setting a Voice VLAN and adding the ports of the connected voice equipments to Voice VLAN, the user will be able to configure QoS (Quality of service) service for voice data, and improve voice data traffic transmission priority to ensure the calling quality.
  • Page 243: Properties

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.6.2 Properties The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic to forward on the Voice VLAN, and then the switch can be classified and scheduled to network traffic. It is recommended that there are two VLANs on a port -- one for voice, one for data.
  • Page 244: Telephony Oui Mac Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-12-28: Properites Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Voice VLAN State Displays the current voice VLAN state. • Voice VLAN ID Displays the current voice VLAN ID. • Remark CoS/802.1p Displays the current remark CoS/802.1p.
  • Page 245 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • OUI Address A telephony OUI address is a globally unique identifier assigned to a vendor by IEEE. It must be 6 characters long and the input format is "xx:xx:xx" (x is a hexadecimal digit).
  • Page 246: Telephony Oui Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.12.6.4 Telephony OUI Port Setting The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic forwarding on the Voice VLAN, then the switch can classify and schedule network traffic. It is recommended that there be two VLANs on a port - one for voice, one for data. Before connecting the IP device to the switch, the IP phone should configure the voice VLAN ID correctly.
  • Page 247 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • State Displays the current state. • CoS Mode Displays the current CoS mode.
  • Page 248: Security

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13 Security This section is to control the access of the Industrial Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Security Page contains links to the following main topics:  Access  Access Method Profile Rules ...
  • Page 249 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Telnet Service Disables or enable telnet service. • Login Authentication List Select login authentication list for this drop down list. • Enable Authentication List Select enable authentication list for this drop down list.
  • Page 250 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Password Retry Count Displays the current password retry count. • Silent Time Displays the current silent time. • Current Telnet Session Displays the current telnet session count. Count...
  • Page 251: Ssh

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.1.2 SSH Configure SSH on this page. This page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules -- the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set up for software-based learning.
  • Page 252 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-4: SSH Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • SSH Service Displays the current SSH service. • Login Authentication List Displays the current login authentication list. • Enable Authentication List Displays the current enable authentication list.
  • Page 253: Http

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.1.3 HTTP The HTTP Settings and Information screens in Figure 4-13-5 Figure 4-13-6 appear. Figure 4-13-5: HTTP Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • HTTP Service Disable or enable HTTP service.
  • Page 254: Https

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.1.4 HTTPs The HTTPs Settings and Information screen in Figure 4-13-7 Figure 4-13-8 appear. Figure 4-13-7: HTTPs Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • HTTPs Service Disable or enable HTTPs service.
  • Page 255: Access Method Profile Rules

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.2 Access Method Profile Rules 4.13.2.1 Profile Rules The Profile Rule Table Setting and Table screens in Figure 4-13-9 Figure 4-13-10 appear. Figure 4-13-9: Profile Rule Table Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 256: Access Profiles

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Access Profile Name Displays the current access profile name. • Priority Displays the current priority. • Management Method Displays the current management method. • Action Displays the current action.
  • Page 257 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Access Profile Displays the current access profile. • Delete Click to delete access profile entry.
  • Page 258: Aaa

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.3 AAA Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) provides a framework for configuring access control on the Industrial Managed Switch. The three security functions can be summarized as follows: • Authentication — Identifies users that request access to the network.
  • Page 259: Login List

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.3.1 Login List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screen in Figure 4-13-13 Figure 4-13-14 appears. Figure 4-13-13: New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • List Name Defines a name for the authentication list.
  • Page 260: Enable List

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.3.2 Enable List This page is to login list parameters. The authentication list screens in Figure 4-13-15 Figure 4-13-16 appear. Figure 4-13-15: New Authentication List Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • List Name Defines a name for the authentication list.
  • Page 261: Radius Server

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.3.3 RADIUS Server This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection session parameters. The RADIUS Settings screens in Figure 4-13-17, Figure 4-13-18 Figure 4-13-19 appears. Figure 4-13-17: Use Default Parameters Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 262 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-18: New Radius Server Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Definition Set the server definition. • Server IP Address of the Radius server IP/name. • Authentication Port The UDP port to use on the RADIUS Authentication Server. If the port is set to 0 (zero), the default port (1812) is used on the RADIUS Authentication Server.
  • Page 263 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Dead Time The Dead Time, which can be set to a number between 0 and 3600 seconds, is the period during which the switch will not send new requests to a server that has failed to respond to a previous request. This will stop the switch from continually trying to contact a server that it has already determined as dead.
  • Page 264: Tacacs+ Server

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.3.4 TACACS+ Server This page is to configure the TACACS+ server connection session parameters. The TACACS+ Settings screens in Figure 4-13-20, Figure 4-13-21 Figure 4-13-22 appear. Figure 4-13-20: TACACS+ Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 265 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Server Definition Set the server definition. • Server IP Address of the TACACS+ server IP/name. • Server Port Network (TCP) port of TACACS+ server used for authentication messages.
  • Page 266: 266

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.4 802.1X Overview of 802.1X (Port-based) Authentication In the 802.1X-world, the user is called the supplicant, the switch is the authenticator, and the RADIUS server is the authentication server. The switch acts as the man-in-the-middle, forwarding requests and responses between the supplicant and the authentication server.
  • Page 267 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S With 802.1X port-based authentication, the devices in the network have specific roles as shown below. Figure 4-9-1  Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from the switch. The workstation must be running 802.1X-compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
  • Page 268 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S authentication server, the server's frame header is removed, leaving the EAP frame, which is then encapsulated for Ethernet and sent to the client.  Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange The switch or the client can initiate authentication. If you enable authentication on a port by using the dot1x port-control auto interface configuration command, the switch must initiate authentication when it determines that the port link state transitions from down to up.
  • Page 269 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state. While in this state, the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802.1X protocol packets. When a client is successfully authenticated, the port transitions to the authorized state, allowing all traffic for the client to flow normally.
  • Page 270: Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.4.2 802.1X Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X authentication system. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. One or more central servers, the backend servers, determine whether the user is allowed access to the network.
  • Page 271: Port Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.4.3 802.1X Port Setting This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X Port Setting. The 802.1X Port Setting screens in Figure 4-13-25 Figure 4-13-26 appear. Figure 4-13-25: 802.1x Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 272 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Reauthentication Determines the period, in seconds, after which a connected client must be Period reauthenticated. This is only active if the Reauthentication Enabled checkbox is checked. Valid values are in the range 30 to 65535 seconds.
  • Page 273: Guest Vlan Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Quiet Period Displays the current quiet period. • Supplicant Timeout Displays the current supplicant timeout. • Max. EAP Requests Displays the current Max. EAP requests. • Modify Click to edit 802.1X port setting parameter. 4.13.4.4 Guest VLAN Setting Overview When a Guest VLAN enabled port's link comes up, the switch starts transmitting EAPOL Request Identity frames.
  • Page 274 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Guest VLAN ID This is the value that a port's Port VLAN ID is set to if a port is moved into the Guest VLAN. It is only changeable if the Guest VLAN option is globally enabled.
  • Page 275: Authenticated Host

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Name The switch port number of the logical port. • Enable State Displays the current state. • In Guest VLAN Displays the current guest VLAN. 4.13.4.5 Authenticated Host...
  • Page 276: Port Security

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.5 Port Security This page allows you to configure the Port Security Limit Control system and port settings. Limit Control allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Limit Control is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port.
  • Page 277 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 1) Disable and re-enable Limit Control on the port or the switch, 2) Click the Reopen button.  Discard: If Limit + 1 MAC addresses is seen on the port, it will trigger the action that do not learn the new MAC and drop the package.
  • Page 278: Dhcp Snooping

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6 DHCP Snooping 4.13.6.1 DHCP Snooping Overview The addresses assigned to DHCP clients on unsecure ports can be carefully controlled using the dynamic bindings registered with DHCP Snooping. DHCP snooping allows a switch to protect a network from rogue DHCP servers or other devices which send port-related information to a DHCP server.
  • Page 279 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S ■ If DHCP snooping is enabled globally, and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received, all DHCP packets are forwarded for a trusted port. If the received packet is a DHCP ACK message, a dynamic DHCP snooping entry is also added to the binding table.
  • Page 280: Global Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.2 Global Setting DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of switch when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server. Configure DHCP Snooping on this page. The...
  • Page 281: Vlan Setting

    User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.3 VLAN Setting Command Usage  When DHCP snooping is enabled globally on the switch, and enabled on the specified VLAN, DHCP packet filtering will be performed on any untrusted ports within the VLAN.  When the DHCP snooping is globally disabled, DHCP snooping can still be configured for specific VLANs, but the changes will not take effect until DHCP snooping is globally re-enabled.
  • Page 282 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN List Displays the current VLAN list. • Status Displays the current DHCP snooping status. 4.13.6.4 Port Setting Configures switch ports as trusted or untrusted. Command Usage ...
  • Page 283 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list. • Type Indicates the DHCP snooping port mode. Possible port modes are:  Trusted: Configures the port as trusted sources of the DHCP message.
  • Page 284 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.5 Statistics The DHCP Snooping Statistics screen in Figure 4-13-38 appears. Figure 4-13-38: DHCP Snooping Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port.
  • Page 285 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6..6 Database Agent Overview of the DHCP Snooping Database Agent When DHCP snooping is enabled, the switch uses the DHCP snooping binding database to store information about untrusted interfaces. The database can have up to 8192 bindings.
  • Page 286 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • Write Delay Specify the duration for which the transfer should be delayed after the binding database changes. The range is from 15 to 86400 seconds. The default is 300 seconds (5 minutes). • Timeout Specify when to stop the database transfer process after the binding database changes.
  • Page 287 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.7 Rate Limit After enabling DHCP snooping, the switch will monitor all the DHCP messages and implement software transmission. The DHCP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-13-41 Figure 4-13-42 appear. Figure 4-13-41: DHCP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 288 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.8 Option82 Global Setting DHCP provides a relay mechanism for sending information about the switch and its DHCP clients to DHCP servers. Known as DHCP Option 82, it allows compatible DHCP servers to use the information when assigning IP addresses, or to set other services or policies for clients.
  • Page 289 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-44: Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Option82 Remote ID Displays the current option82 remote ID. 4.13.6.9 Option82 Port Setting This function is used to set the retransmitting policy of the system for the received DHCP request message which contains option82.
  • Page 290 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to apply changes. Figure 4-13-46: Option82 Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Enable Displays the current status.
  • Page 291 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.6.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting Set creation method for option82, users can define the parameters of circuit-id suboption by themselves. Option82 Circuit-ID Setting screens in Figure 4-13-47 Figure 4-13-48 appear. Figure 4-13-47: Option82 Port Circuit-ID Setting Page Screenshot...
  • Page 292 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.7 Dynamic ARP Inspection Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI) is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT.
  • Page 293 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.7.2 VLAN Setting DAI VLAN Setting screens in Figure 4-13-51 Figure 4-13-52 appear. Figure 4-13-51: DAI VLAN Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • VLAN ID Indicates the ID of this particular VLAN.
  • Page 294 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.7.3 Port Setting Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screens in Figure 4-13-53 Figure 4-13-54 appear. Figure 4-13-53: DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 295 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-54: DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Type Display the current port type. • Src-Mac Chk Displays the current Src-Mac Chk status.
  • Page 296 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.7.4 Statistics Configures switch ports as DAI trusted or untrusted and check mode. DAI Port Setting screen in Figure 4-13-55 appears. Figure 4-13-55: DAI Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description •...
  • Page 297 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.7.5 ARP Rate Limit The ARP Rate Limit Setting and Config screens in Figure 4-13-56 Figure 4-13-57 appear. Figure 4-13-56: ARP Rate Limit Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list.
  • Page 298 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.8 IP Source Guard IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
  • Page 299 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.8.1 Port Settings IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host.
  • Page 300 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-59: IP Source Guard Port Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port The switch port number of the logical port. • Status Displays the current status. • Verify Source Displays the current verify source.
  • Page 301 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.8.2 Binding Table The IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry and Table Status screens in Figure 4-13-60 Figure 4-13-61 appear. Figure 4-13-60: IP Source Guard Static Binding Entry Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 302 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.9 DoS The DoS is short for Denial of Service, which is a simple but effective destructive attack on the internet. The server under DoS attack will drop normal user data packet due to non-stop processing the attacker’s data packet, leading to the denial of the service and worse can lead to leak of sensitive data of the server.
  • Page 303 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DMAC = SMAC Enable or disable DoS check mode by DMAC = SMAC. • Land Enable or disable DoS check mode by land. • UDP Blat Enable or disable DoS check mode by UDP blat.
  • Page 304 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Figure 4-13-63: DoS Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • DMAC = SMAC Displays the current DMAC = SMAC status. • Land Attach Displays the current land attach status. • UDP Blat Displays the current UDP blat status.
  • Page 305 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.9.2 DoS Port Setting The DoS Port Setting and Status screens in Figure 4-13-64 Figure 4-13-65 appear. Figure 4-13-64: DoS Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select Select port from this drop-down list.
  • Page 306 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10 ACL ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its ACL.
  • Page 307 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.1 MAC-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. MAC-based ACL screens in...
  • Page 308 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.2 MAC-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The MAC-based ACE screens in Figure 4-13-68 Figure 4-13-69 appear. Figure 4-13-68: MAC-based ACE Page Screenshot...
  • Page 309 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S • DA MAC Value When "User Defined" is selected for the DA MAC filter, you can enter a specific destination MAC address. The legal format is "xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx". A frame that hits this ACE matches this DA MAC value.
  • Page 310 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Displays the current ACL name. • Sequence Displays the current sequence. • Action Displays the current action. • Destination MAC Address Displays the current destination MAC address.
  • Page 311 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.3 IPv4-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv4-based ACL screens in...
  • Page 312 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.4 IPv4-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv4-based ACE screens in Figure 4-13-72 Figure 4-13-73 appear. Figure 4-13-72: IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
  • Page 313 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Select ACL name from this drop-down list. • Sequence Set the ACL sequence. • Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE.  Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned.
  • Page 314 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears. The allowed range is 0 to 65535. A frame that hits this ACE matches this source port value.
  • Page 315 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.  Unset: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must not be able to match this entry.
  • Page 316 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to add ACE list. Figure 4-13-73: IPv4-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Displays the current ACL name. • Sequence Displays the current sequence.
  • Page 317 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.5 IPv6-based ACL This page shows the ACL status by different ACL users. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. It is a conflict if a specific ACE is not applied to the hardware due to hardware limitations. IPv6-based ACL screens in...
  • Page 318 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.6 IPv6-based ACE An ACE consists of several parameters. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type that you selected. The IPv6-based ACE screens in Figure 4-13-76 Figure 4-13-77 appear. Figure 4-13-76: IP-based ACE Page Screenshot...
  • Page 319 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Select ACL name from this drop-down list. • Sequence Set the ACL sequence. • Action Indicates the forwarding action of the ACE.  Permit: Frames matching the ACE may be forwarded and learned.
  • Page 320 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S  Range: If you want to filter a specific source port range filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific source port range value. A field for entering a source port value appears. The allowed range is 0 to 65535. A frame that hits this ACE matches this source port value.
  • Page 321 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Specify the TCP "Synchronize sequence numbers" (SYN) value for this ACE.  Set: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry.  Unset: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must not be able to match this entry.
  • Page 322 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Buttons : Click to add ACE list Figure 4-13-77: IPv6-based ACE Table Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • ACL Name Displays the current ACL name. • Sequence Displays the current sequence.
  • Page 323 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.13.10.7 ACL Binding This page allows you to bind the Policy content to the appropriate ACLs. The ACL Policy screens in Figure 4-13-78 Figure 4-13-79 appear. Figure 4-13-78: ACL Binding Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:...
  • Page 324 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.14 Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu items to display and configure basic configurations of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under maintenance, the following topics are provided to back up, upgrade, save and restore the configuration. This section has the following items: ■...
  • Page 325 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.14.3 Backup Manager This function allows backup of the current image or configuration of the Industrial Managed Switch to the local management station. The Backup Manager screen in Figure 4-14-3 appears. Figure 4-14-3: Backup Manager Page Screenshot...
  • Page 326 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.14.4 Upgrade Manager This function allows reloading of the current image or configuration of the Industrial Managed Switch to the local management station. The Upgrade Manager screen in Figure 4-14-4 appears. Figure 4-14-4: Upgrade Manager Page Screenshot...
  • Page 327 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.14.5 Dual Image This page provides information about the active and backup firmware images in the device, and allows you to revert to the backup image. The web page displays two tables with information about the active and backup firmware images. The Dual...
  • Page 328 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Flash Partition Displays the current flash partition. • Image Name Displays the current image name. • Image Size Displays the current image size. • Created Time Displays the created time.
  • Page 329 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.15 Diagnostics This section provide the Physical layer and IP layer network diagnostics tools for troubleshoot. The diagnostic tools are designed for network manager to help them quickly diagnose problems between point to point and better service customers.
  • Page 330 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The Copper test and test result screens in Figure 4-15-1 Figure 4-15-2 appear. Figure 4-15-1: Copper Test Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description • Port Select port from this drop-down list Buttons...
  • Page 331 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 4.15.2 Ping The ping and IPv6 ping allow you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. The Industrial Managed Switch transmits ICMP packets, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply.
  • Page 332 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network subnet of the switch, or you have to set up the correct gateway IP address. 4.15.3 IPv6 Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 PING packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues.
  • Page 333 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes on the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch.
  • Page 334 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of, both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX devices can connect with the port in either Half- or Full-Duplex mode.
  • Page 335 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the Industrial Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Industrial Managed Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual. ■ The Link LED is not lit...
  • Page 336 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T Contact MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
  • Page 337 User’s Manual of IGS-4215-16T2S The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection:...

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