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FusionServer X6000 V6 Server
Technical White Paper
Issue
08
Date
2023-12-12
xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Summary of Contents for xFusion Digital Technologies FusionServer X6000 V6

  • Page 1 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper Issue Date 2023-12-12 xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 2 Notice In this document, "xFusion" is used to refer to "xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd." for concise description and easy understanding, which does not mean that "xFusion" may have any other meaning. Any "xFusion" mentioned or described hereof may not be understood as any meaning other than "xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.", and xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 3: About This Document

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper About This Document About This Document Purpose This document describes the FusionServer X6000 V6 servers in terms of appearance, system architecture, and component hardware and software compatibility. Intended Audience This document is intended for pre-sales engineers.
  • Page 4 Updated Security. 2022-09-10 Updated: ● 6.2 Environmental Specifications ● 6.3 Physical Specifications ● A.3 Operating Temperature Limitations 2022-03-18 Updated 6.3 Physical Specifications. 2021-07-16 This issue is the first official release. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    6.1 Technical Specifications..........................30 6.2 Environmental Specifications........................31 6.3 Physical Specifications..........................34 7 Software and Hardware Compatibility................. 36 8 Safety Instructions......................37 8.1 Security..............................37 8.2 Maintenance and Warranty........................40 9 System Management ....................41 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 6 B.1 A-E................................59 B.2 F-J................................60 B.3 K-O................................60 B.4 P-T................................60 B.5 U-Z................................61 C Acronyms and Abbreviations..................62 C.1 A-E................................62 C.2 F-J................................63 C.3 K-O................................64 C.4 P-T................................65 C.5 U-Z................................67 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 7: Product Overview

    Technical White Paper 1 Product Overview Product Overview The FusionServer X6000 V6 server (X6000 V6) is a next-generation 2 U high-density server designed for ISPs, Internet, high-performance computing (HPC), cloud computing, and data center applications. Built on an architecture optimized for software-defined storage (SDS), big data, and software-defined infrastructure (SDI), it is ideal for large-scale server deployment.

  • Page 8: Features

    Server nodes are installed in the rear area and cables are connected to the rear panel, facilitating maintenance. ● X6000 V6 servers adopt the modular design. Drives, fan modules, server nodes, PSUs, and OCP 3.0 network adapters are hot-swappable, greatly improving O&M efficiency. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 9 ● Provides RAID controller cards and supercapacitors for power-off protection, ensuring zero service interruption and data loss. ● Carrier-class components and manufacturing processes provide higher stability and longer lifecycle. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 10: System Architecture

    DIMMs, and then exits from the rear panel. Air vents are provided on the top, bottom, and side of the server to help heat dissipation. Figure 3-1 Top view of the X6000 V6 air flow Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 11: Power Supply System

    The X6000 V6 server supports two or four hot-swappable PSUs. Based on the relationship between the rated power of the PSUs and that of the server, there are different redundancy modes to ensure that the system performance is not affected Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 12 PSUs to ensure that the power of the entire system does not exceed the total rated power. In this case, the upper limit of the system performance is affected. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 13 Server < Single PSU ● MSPP disabled ● User-defined power capping disabled Single PSU ≤ Server ● MSPP enabled (triggered by a single PSU failure) ● User-defined power capping disabled Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 14 ● Load balancing mode: In this mode, each PSU evenly bears the system load, and their output power is similar. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 15: Management System

    Customers can manage server nodes and the chassis through the management network port of any server node. ● Each server node iBMC manages the server node through the IPMI, KVM, or virtual CD-ROM drive. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 16 ● Access the iBMC of a server node through the direct connection management port. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 17 ● The iBMC of each server node and the CPLD of the fan management board in the middle module provide the GPIO to detect the presence and PWROK of PSUs. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 18: Physical Structure

    Figure 4-1 Physical structure of an X6000 V6 server with 24 x 2.5" drives (example) Server nodes Chassis module (chassis + middle module) Fan module bracket Fan modules Right mounting ear plate Drives Left mounting ear plate Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 19: Hardware Description

    8 x 2.5" drive configuration Figure 5-1 Front panel of a server with 8 x 2.5" drives Drives Slide-out label plate (with an SN label) ● 24 x 2.5" drive configuration Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 20: Indicators And Buttons

    Indicators of server node 4 Unit Identification Light (UID) button Server node switchover Server node health indicator button Server node UID indicators Server node indicators ● 24 x 2.5" drive configuration Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 21 Indicators of server node 3 Power button/indicators Indicators of server node 4 Unit Identification Light (UID) button Server node switchover Server node health indicator button Server node UID indicators Server node indicators Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 22 The UID indicator is used to locate the server node to be UID indicator operated. ● Off: The device is not being located. ● Blinking or steady blue: The device is being located. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 23: Ports

    VGA and USB ports on the right mounting ear. 5.1.3 Ports Port Positions ● 8 x 2.5" drive configuration Figure 5-5 Ports on the front panel Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 24: Rear Panel

    Used to connect a display terminal, such as a monitor or KVM. 5.2 Rear Panel ● Air-cooled server node configuration Figure 5-7 Rear panel of a server with four XH321 V6 server nodes Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 25: Storage

    8 x 2.5" drive ● Front drive: 8 x 2.5" ● PCH pass-through configuration 1 – Slots 1-0 to 4-1 support only SATA drives. – Each node supports a maximum of two drives. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 26 Figure 5-9 Slot numbers Each server node manages two drives. Drives from left to right are managed by server node 1, server node 2, server node 3, and server node 4 in sequence. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 27 1, server node 2, server node 3, and server node 4 in sequence. Table 5-5 Slot numbers Server Node Drive No. Drive Number Displayed on the iBMC WebUI Server node 1 Server node 2 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 28: Drive Indicators

    5 Hardware Description Server Node Drive No. Drive Number Displayed on the iBMC WebUI Server node 3 Server node 4 5.3.2 Drive Indicators SAS/SATA Drive Indicators Figure 5-11 SAS/SATA drive indicators Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 29 Data is being read from or written to the NVMe drive. Blinking at 2 Hz The NVMe drive is being located. Blinking at 8 Hz The data on the secondary NVMe drive is being rebuilt. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 30: Fan Modules

    When one fan fails, the supported maximum operating temperature is reduced by 5°C (9°F). ● The fan speed can be adjusted. ● Fan modules of the same part number (P/N code) must be used in a server. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 31: Middle Modules

    Drive cable module supplies power to drives and provides data transmission channels. ● Fan management board supplies power to fans and drives fans. ● Middle column secures high-speed cable terminals. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 32 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-14 Middle module (8 x 2.5" drive configuration) Figure 5-15 Middle module (24 x 2.5" drive configuration) Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 33 Drive cable module Drive cable module connector (J28) connector (J25) Drive cable module Server node 1 connector connector (J23) (J12) Left mounting ear connector Server node 2 connector (J9) (J13) Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 34: Server Node

    Server Node User Guide. ● For details about the XH321C V6 server node, see the FusionServer XH321C V6 Liquid-cooled Server Node User Guide. Figure 5-17 Appearance of the XH321 V6 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 35: Psus

    CCC certification. ● Contact your local sales representative or see "Search Parts" in the Compatibility Checker to determine the components to be used. Figure 5-19 PSU positions Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 36: Product Specifications

    Intel VMD driver is installed. ● Orderly hot swap if the VMD function is disabled. ● If OS is installed on an NVMe SSD, BIOS can only be set to the UEFI mode. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 37: Environmental Specifications

    ● Maximum rate of temperature change: 20°C (36°F) per hour, 5°C (9°F) per 15 minutes NOTE The highest operating temperature varies depending on the server configuration. For details, see A.3 Operating Temperature Limitations. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 38 ● There is no explosive, conductive, magnetic, or corrosive dust in the equipment room. NOTE It is recommended that the particulate pollutants in the equipment room be monitored by a professional organization. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 39 ● LpAm: 51.2 dBA Operating: ● LWAd: 7.24 Bels ● LpAm: 58.1 dBA NOTE Actual sound levels generated during server operation vary depending on server configuration, load, and ambient temperature. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 40: Physical Specifications

    ● The measuring method for chassis with 8 x 2.5" drives and that for chassis with 24 x 2.5" drives are the same. The chassis with 24 x 2.5" drives is used as an example. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 41 ● Packing material weight: 13.5 kg (29.76 lb) Power consumption The power consumption parameters vary with server configurations, including the configurations complying with energy-related products (ErP) requirements. Use the Power Calculator to obtain specific information. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 42: Software And Hardware Compatibility

    ● If the customer has requirements on hardware performance consistency, specify the specific configuration requirements (for example, specific drive models, RAID controller cards, or firmware versions) in the pre-sales phase. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 43: Safety Instructions

    Discontinue any dangerous operations and take protective measures. Report anything that could cause personal injury or device damage to a project supervisor. ● Do not move devices or install racks and power cables in hazardous weather conditions. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 44 Tighten the strap buckle and ensure that the ESD wrist strap is in contact with your skin. Insert the ground terminal attached to the ESD wrist strap into the jack on the grounded rack or chassis. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 45 Ensure that the device being transported is always kept upright. Take necessary precautions to prevent collisions, corrosion, package damage, damp conditions and pollution. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 46: Maintenance And Warranty

    For more information about safety instructions, see the Server Safety Information. 8.2 Maintenance and Warranty For details about the maintenance policy, visit Customer Support Service. For details about the warranty policy, visit Warranty. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 47: System Management

    – The iBMC supports the reporting of alarms through syslog packets, trap packets, and emails, helping the upper-layer NMS to collect the fault information about the server. ● Security management Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 48: Server Management System

    Table 9-1 Features of the management system Feature Description Management port Supports the following management ports integrated with any standard management system: ● IPMI ● CLI ● WebUI Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 49 The management port of each server node is an aggregation port, which can be connected to the iBMC of another node. This reduces the cabling of the management network and shortens the system maintenance time. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 50: Certifications

    EN IEC 61000-3-2:2019+A1:2021 EN 61000-3-3:2013+A1:2019 EN 55035:2017+A11:2020 CISPR 35:2016 EN 55024:2010+A1:2015 CISPR 24:2010+A1:2015 ETSI EN 300 386 V1.6.1:2012 ETSI EN 300 386 V2.1.1:2016 RoHS: EN IEC 63000:2018 ErP: Commission Regulation(EU) 424/2019 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 51 VCCI 32-1 Global IEC 62368-1:2014 ● If the XH321C V6 liquid-cooled node is configured, the passed certifications are as follows: Country/Region Certification Standard Europe WEEE 2012/19/EU Europe REACH EC NO. 1907/2006 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 52 Technical White Paper 10 Certifications Country/Region Certification Standard China GB 17625.1-2012 GB 4943.1-2011 GB/T 9254.1-2021 (Class A) China RoHS SJ/T-11364 GB/T 26572 FCC PART 15 Canada ICES-003 Japan VCCI VCCI 32-1 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 53: Waste Product Recycling

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 11 Waste Product Recycling Waste Product Recycling If product users need product recycling service provided by xFusion after products are scrapped, contact technical support for services. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 54: A Appendix

    NO TE The information on labels and label positions are for reference only. For details, see the actual product. A.1.1 Chassis Head Label Figure A-1 Chassis head label Nameplate Certificate Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 55: Nameplate

    A.2 Product A.1.1.1 Nameplate Figure A-2 Nameplate example Table A-1 Nameplate description Description Server Model For details, see Nameplate. Device names Power Supply Requirements Enterprise Standard No. Vendor Information Authentication ID Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 56: Certificate

    Table A-3 Certificate No. description Description P: a fixed value for this digit Z: a fixed value for this digit ● Y: a server ● B: a semi-finished server ● N: a spare part Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 57: Quick Access Tag

    ● Letters J to N indicate 18:00 to 22:00. ● Letters P to Q indicate 23:00 to 24:00. Serial number (two characters) Manufacturing serial number (five characters) A.1.1.3 Quick Access Tag Figure A-5 Sample quick access tag Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 58: Chassis Tail Label

    The serial number (SN) on the slide-out label plate uniquely identifies a device. The SN is required when you contact technical support. There are two types of SN, as shown in Figure A-7 Figure A-8. ● SN example 1 Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 59 – Letters A to C indicate October to December, respectively. Serial number (six digits). RoHS compliance (one character). Y indicates RoHS compliant. Internal model (product name) of the board. The model format varies according to the actual situation. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 60: Operating Temperature Limitations

    P ≤ 205 W 35°C 8080 205 W < P ≤ 30°C 270 W P ≤ 205 W 35°C 8080 205 W < P ≤ 29°C 270 W P ≤ 205 W 35°C Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 61 P ≤ 185 W 35°C 8080 185 W < P ≤ 35°C 205 W P ≤ 185 W 35°C 8080 185 W < P ≤ 33°C 205 W P ≤ 185 W 35°C Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 62 P ≤ 185 W 35°C 8080 185 W < P ≤ 32°C 205 W P ≤ 185 W 35°C 8080 185 W < P ≤ 31°C 205 W P ≤ 185 W 35°C Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 63: Nameplate

    – 8080 fans: ≥ 270 CFM – 8080+ fans: ≥ 300 CFM ● Cooling capacity supplied in the equipment room for a single device:: ≥ 3000 W A.4 Nameplate Certified Model Description X6000 Global Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 64: Ras Features

    For details about the XH321 V6, see the FusionServer XH321 V6 Server Node User Guide. ● For details about the XH321C V6, see the FusionServer XH321C V6 Liquid- cooled Server Node User Guide. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 65: B Glossary

    DEC. Ethernet uses the Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) access method and allows data transfer over various cables at 10 Mbit/s. The Ethernet specification is the basis for the IEEE 802.3 standard. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 66: F-J

    A PCI system can be transformed to a PCIe system by modifying the physical layer instead of software. PCIe delivers a faster speed and can replace almost all AGP and PCI buses. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 67: U-Z

    A unit defined in International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60297-1 to measure the height of a cabinet, chassis, or subrack. 1 U = 44.45 mm UltraPath A point-to-point processor interconnect developed by Interconnect (UPI) Intel. Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 68: C Acronyms And Abbreviations

    Advanced Encryption Standard New Instruction Set Address Resolution Protocol Advanced Vector Extensions backup battery unit BIOS Basic Input/Output System baseboard management controller calendar day Conformite Europeenne Common Information Model command-line interface Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 69: F-J

    European Telecommunication Standards C.2 F-J FB-DIMM Fully Buffered DIMM Fiber Channel Federal Communications Commission FCoE Fibre Channel over Ethernet File Transfer Protocol Gigabit Ethernet GPIO General Purpose Input/Output Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 70: K-O

    Internet Group Message Protocol IOPS input/output operations per second Internet Protocol Intelligent Power Capability IPMB Intelligent Platform Management Bus IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface C.3 K-O keyboard, video, and mouse Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 71: P-T

    Network Controller Sideband Interface Open Compute Project C.4 P-T PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect Express power distribution unit physical layer Proportional-integral-derivative PMBUS power management bus Power OK pulse-width modulation Preboot Execution Environment Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 72 LAN SONCAP Standards Organization of Nigeria-Conformity Assessment Program solid-state drive Streaming SIMD Extension TACH tachometer signal Turbo Boost Technology Trusted Computing Group trusted cryptography module total cost of ownership Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 73: U-Z

    VCCI Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment Video Graphics Array VLAN virtual local area network voltage regulator-down WEEE waste electrical and electronic equipment WSMAN Web Service Management Issue 08 (2023-12-12) Copyright © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd.

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