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xFusion Digital Technologies X6000 Manual

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Summary of Contents for xFusion Digital Technologies X6000

  • Page 2 Copyrights © xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd 2021. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of xFusion Digital Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks and Permissions All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper Contents Contents About This Document ........................v 1 Product Overview ......................... 7 2 Features ............................8 3 System Architecture ........................10 3.1 Heat Dissipation System ............................. 10 3.2 Power Supply System ..............................11 3.3 Management System ..............................
  • Page 4 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper Contents 9 System Management ........................44 9.1 iBMC ..................................44 9.2 Server Management System ............................45 10 Certifications ..........................47 A Appendix ............................. 48 B Glossary ............................53 C Acronyms and Abbreviations ....................56...

  • Page 5: About This Document

    Technical White Paper About This Document About This Document Purpose This document describes the X6000 V6 servers in terms of appearance, system architecture, and component hardware and software compatibility. Intended Audience This document is intended for pre-sales engineers. Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
  • Page 6 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper About This Document Change History Issue Date Description 2021-07-16 This is the first official release. 2021-07-16...

  • Page 7: Product Overview

    1 Product Overview Product Overview The FusionServer X6000 V6 server (X6000 V6) is a next-generation 2U high-density server designed for ISPs, Internet, high-performance computing (HPC), cloud computing, and data center applications. Built on an architecture optimized for software-defined storage (SDS), big data, and software-defined infrastructure (SDI), it is ideal for large-scale server deployment.

  • Page 8: Features

    2U rack server in the same cabinet space, which greatly improves space utilization in equipment rooms. ⚫ The X6000 V6 server is 2U high and supports a maximum of four server nodes in two configurations: −...
  • Page 9 X6000 V6 servers use Dynamic Energy Management Technology (DEMT) to minimize system energy consumption. ⚫ X6000 V6 servers do not have drive backplanes or system backplanes. This allows ideal system ventilation for processors with the highest specifications. Redundancy and Reliability X6000 V6 servers use reliable system architecture that ensures stable and long-term service running.

  • Page 10: System Architecture

    DIMMs, and then exits from the rear panel. Air vents are provided on the top, bottom, and side of the server to help heat dissipation. Figure 3-1 Top view of the X6000 V6 air flow 2021-07-16...

  • Page 11: Power Supply System

    35° C (95° F) for a long time. 3.2 Power Supply System The X6000 V6 server supports two or four hot-swappable PSUs. Based on the relationship between the rated power of the PSUs and that of the server, there are different redundancy modes to ensure that the system performance is not affected and the system does not break down when a power supply or PSU fault occurs.
  • Page 12 "+N" redundancy of power supply indicates that the server performance is not affected when N power supplies fail. ⚫ In typical configuration, the power of an X6000 V6 PSU is 2000 W. The total rated server power is rarely greater than the total rated power of three PSUs. Power Capping Mode The X6000 V6 server supports the following power capping modes: ⚫...
  • Page 13 Before using the MSPP or user-defined power capping mode, enable EIST on the BIOS. For details, see FusionServer X6000 Server iBMC User Guide. ⚫ For details about how to configure the power capping mode, see FusionServer X6000 Server iBMC User Guide. When different number of PSUs are configured, the system automatically enables the MSPP or user-defined power capping mode based on the rated power of the server and that of the PSUs.
  • Page 14 After a PSU enters the hot standby state, the output current decreases and the power indicator is steady green, which is the same as the normal state. You can query the PSU status by running the ipmcget -d psuinfo command on the iBMC CLI. For details, see the FusionServer X6000 Server iBMC User Guide. In active/standby mode: −...

  • Page 15: Management System

    Note: For details about the MSPP triggering conditions, see Table 3-2. 3.3 Management System The X6000 V6 server management system uses the iBMC collaborative management architecture. Customers can manage server nodes and the chassis through the management network port of any server node.
  • Page 16 The iBMC of each X6000 V6 server node provides an independent IP address for external access. You can access the iBMC of any server node to manage an X6000 V6 server. You can access the iBMC of a server node in the following ways: ⚫...
  • Page 17 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 3 System Architecture Figure 3-4 Point-to-point cabling In NC-SI mode, the management network cable can be used as a service network cable and connected to a service network port. Fan modules The server node iBMCs and fan management board work together to monitor and manage fan modules.

  • Page 18: Physical Structure

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 4 Physical Structure Physical Structure Figure 4-1 Physical structure of an X6000 V6 server with 8 x 2.5" drives (example) Server nodes Fan modules Right mounting ear plate Node case Drives Middle modules...

  • Page 19: Hardware Description

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Hardware Description 5.1 Front Panel 5.2 Rear Panel 5.3 Storage 5.4 Fan Modules 5.5 Middle Modules 5.6 Server Nodes 5.7 PSUs 5.1 Front Panel 5.1.1 Appearance ⚫ 8 x 2.5" drive configuration Figure 5-1 Front panel of a server with 8 x 2.5"...

  • Page 20: Indicators And Buttons

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-2 Front panel of a server with 24 x 2.5" drives Drives Slide-out label plate (with an SN label) 5.1.2 Indicators and Buttons Indicator and Button Positions ⚫ 8 x 2.5" drive configuration...
  • Page 21 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description ⚫ 24 x 2.5" drive configuration Figure 5-4 Indicators and buttons on the front panel Indicators of server node 1 Indicators of server node 2 Indicators of server node 3...
  • Page 22 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Silks Name Description creen NOTE For different OSs, you may need to shut down the OS as prompted. ⚫ When the device is powered on, you can hold down this button for 6 seconds to forcibly power off the device.

  • Page 23: Ports

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Silks Name Description creen mounting ear as well as the VGA and USB ports on the right mounting ear. 5.1.3 Ports Port Positions ⚫ 8 x 2.5" drive configuration Figure 5-5 Ports on the front panel USB 2.0 port...

  • Page 24: Rear Panel

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Name Type Quantity Description 1.2 A. ⚫ Before connecting an external USB device, ensure that the USB device functions properly; otherwise, it may adversely impact the server. VGA ports DB15...

  • Page 25: Storage

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description 5.3 Storage 5.3.1 Drive Configurations Drive Configuration Table 5-3 Drive Configuration Configuration Front Drive Drive Management Mode 8 x 2.5" drive configuration ⚫ Front drive: 8 x 2.5" ⚫ PCH pass-through −...
  • Page 26 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-9 Slot numbers Each server node manages two drives. Drives from left to right are managed by server node 1, server node 2, server node 3, and server node 4 in sequence.
  • Page 27 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Server Node Drive No. Drive Number Displayed on the iBMC WebUI Server node 1 Server node 2 Server node 3 Server node 4 2021-07-16...

  • Page 28: Drive Indicators

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description 5.3.2 Drive Indicators SAS/SATA Drive Indicators Figure 5-11 SAS/SATA drive indicators Table 5-6 SAS/SATA drive indicators Activity Indicator Fault Indicator Description (Green) (Yellow) Steady on The drive is detected. Blinking at 4 Hz Data is being read or written properly, or data on the primary drive is being rebuilt.

  • Page 29: Fan Modules

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Table 5-7 NVMe drive indicators (VMD enabled) Activity Indicator Fault Indicator Description (Green) (Yellow) The NVMe drive is not detected. Steady on The NVMe drive is detected and operating properly.

  • Page 30: Middle Modules

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-13 Positions of fan modules 5.5 Middle Modules The middle module consists of the drive cable module, fan management board, and middle column. ⚫ Drive cable module supplies power to drives and provides data transmission channels.
  • Page 31 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-14 Middle module (8 x 2.5" drive configuration) Figure 5-15 Middle module (24 x 2.5" drive configuration) 2021-07-16...
  • Page 32 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-16 Fan management board Drive cable module connector Drive cable module connector (J46) (J43) Drive cable module connector Drive cable module connector (J42) (J41) Fan module connector 4 Drive cable module connector...

  • Page 33: Server Nodes

    Right mounting ear connector (J48) 5.6 Server Nodes The X6000 V6 supports a maximum of four server nodes (XH321 V6 or XH321C V6). ⚫ For details about the XH321 V6 server node, see FusionServer XH321 V6 Server Node User Guide.

  • Page 34: Psus

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 5 Hardware Description Figure 5-18 XH321C V6 appearance 5.7 PSUs ⚫ PSUs are installed in server nodes, so the power consumption of a server varies depending on the server configuration: − When two server nodes are configured, the PSUs work in 1+1 redundancy mode.

  • Page 35: Product Specifications

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 6 Product Specifications Product Specifications 6.1 Technical Specifications 6.2 Environmental Specifications 6.3 Physical Specifications 6.1 Technical Specifications Table 6-1 Technical specifications Component Description Form factor 2U 4-node high-density server Server nodes Supports a maximum of four server nodes, including XH321 V6 and XH321C V6 server nodes.

  • Page 36: Environmental Specifications

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 6 Product Specifications Component Description Middle modules Provides a maximum of 24-drive cable module connectors, four fan module connectors, and two mounting ear cable connectors. Ports Supports a variety of ports. ⚫ Ports on the front panel: Two USB 2.0 ports...

  • Page 37: Physical Specifications

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 6 Product Specifications Item Description ⚫ HDDs cannot be used at an altitude of over 3,050 m (10,006.44 ft). Corrosive air Maximum corrosion product thickness growth rate: pollutant ⚫ Copper corrosion rate test: 300 Å/month (meeting level G1 requirements of the ANSI/ISA-71.04-2013 standard on gaseous...
  • Page 38 Cabinet depth ≥ 1100 mm (43.31 in.) − ⚫ Requirements for liquid-cooled cabinet installation: Use X6000 V6 1225 mm (48.23 in.) liquid-cooled cabinet. A liquid-cooled door is optional. The total depth of the cabinet with a liquid-cooled door is 1375 mm (54.13 in.). ⚫...

  • Page 39: Software And Hardware Compatibility

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 7 Software and Hardware Compatibility Software and Hardware Compatibility For details about the OS and hardware, contact technical support. ⚫ If incompatible components are used, the device may be abnormal. This fault is beyond the scope of technical support and warranty.

  • Page 40: Safety Instructions

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 8 Safety Instructions Safety Instructions 8.1 Security 8.2 Maintenance and Warranty 8.1 Security General Statement ⚫ Comply with local laws and regulations when installing devices. These Safety Instructions are only a supplement. ⚫...
  • Page 41 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 8 Safety Instructions Figure 8-1 Safety work wear ⚫ Before touching a device, wear ESD clothing and gloves (or wrist strap), and remove any conductive objects (such as watches and jewelry). Figure 8-2 shows conductive objects that must be removed before you touch a device.
  • Page 42 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 8 Safety Instructions Figure 8-3 Wearing an ESD Wrist Strap ⚫ Exercise caution when using tools. ⚫ If the installation position of a device is higher than the shoulders of the installation personnel, use a vehicle such as a lift to facilitate installation. Prevent the device from falling down and causing personal injury or damage to the device.

  • Page 43: Maintenance And Warranty

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 8 Safety Instructions ⚫ Transport each device in its original packaging. ⚫ If the original packaging is unavailable, package heavy, bulky parts (such as chassis and blades) and fragile parts (such as PCIe cards and optical modules) separately.

  • Page 44: System Management

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 9 System Management System Management 9.1 iBMC 9.2 Server Management System 9.1 iBMC The intelligent Baseboard Management Controller (iBMC) provides various management functions. ⚫ Various management interfaces The iBMC provides the following standard interfaces to meet various system integration requirements: −...

  • Page 45: Server Management System

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 9 System Management − Diversified user security control interfaces are provided to ensure user login security. − Multiple types of certificates can be imported and replaced to ensure data transmission security. ⚫ System maintenance interface −...
  • Page 46 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 9 System Management Feature Description Asset management Supports intelligent asset management. Intelligent power Uses the power capping technology to increase deployment management density and uses the dynamic energy saving technology to lower the operation and maintenance costs.

  • Page 47: Certifications

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper 10 Certifications Certifications Country/Region Certification Standard Europe WEEE 2012/19/EU Europe RoHS 2011/65/EU, EN 50581: 2012 Europe REACH EC NO.1907/2006 Europe Safety: EN 60950-1:2006+A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:20 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC): ⚫ EN 55022: 2010 ⚫ CISPR 22: 2008 ⚫...

  • Page 48: A Appendix

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper A Appendix Appendix A.1 Product SN The serial number (SN) on the slide-out label plate uniquely identifies a device. The SN is required when you contact technical support. Figure A-1 SN example Table A-1 SN description Description ESN ID (two digits), which can only be 21.
  • Page 49 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper A Appendix Description − Letters A to C indicate October to December, respectively. Serial number (six digits). RoHS compliance (one character). Y indicates RoHS compliant. Board model, that is, product name. A.2 Operating Temperature Limitations Table A-2 Operating temperature limitations (server with 8 x 2.5"...
  • Page 50 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper A Appendix Drive Number Number Number Maximum Configu of OCP of RAID Configu Configuratio Temperat Standar Controll ration ration d PCIe Networ er Cards Cards Adapter sales representatives. ⚫ For configurations not listed in the table, the operating temperature range is 5° C (41° F) to 35°...
  • Page 51 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper A Appendix Drive Number Number Number Maximum Configu of OCP of RAID Configu Configuratio Temperatu Standar Controll ration ration d PCIe Networ er Cards Cards Adapter and 6354, the supported operating temperature decreases. For details, consult the local sales representatives.
  • Page 52 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper A Appendix Table A-5 X6000 V6 server heat dissipation and air volume requirements X6000 V6 Power Environment and Air Volume Requirement of a Single-Chassis Server Air inlet temperature: ≤ 35°C (95°F) ⚫ 3000W-4000W ⚫...

  • Page 53: B Glossary

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper B Glossary Glossary B.1 A-E The baseboard management controller (BMC) complies with the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI). It collects, processes, and stores sensor signals, and monitors the operating status of components. The BMC provides the...
  • Page 54 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper B Glossary hot swap Replacing or adding components without stopping or shutting down the system. B.3 K-O A hardware device that provides public video, keyboard and mouse (KVM). B.4 P-T panel An external component (including but not limited to ejector levers, indicators, and ports) on the front or rear of the server.
  • Page 55 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper B Glossary server A special computer that provides services for clients over a network. system event log Event records stored in the system used for subsequent fault (SEL) diagnosis and system recovery. B.5 U-Z...

  • Page 56: C Acronyms And Abbreviations

    FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations Acronyms and Abbreviations C.1 A-E alternating current Advanced Encryption Standard New Instruction Set Address Resolution Protocol Advanced Vector Extensions backup battery unit BIOS Basic Input/Output System baseboard management controller...
  • Page 57 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations DDR4 Double Data Rate 4 DDDC double device data correction DEMT Dynamic Energy Management Technology DIMM dual in-line memory module DRAM dynamic random-access memory digital video disc error checking and correcting...
  • Page 58 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations high availability hard disk drive high-performance computing HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure iBMC intelligent baseboard management controller Industry Canada ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Internet Data Center...
  • Page 59 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations LAN on motherboard media access control module management controller next business day NC-SI Network Controller Sideband Interface Open Compute Project C.4 P-T PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect Express power distribution unit...
  • Page 60 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations RDIMM registered dual in-line memory module REACH Registration Evaluation and Authorization of Chemicals RJ45 registered jack 45 RoHS Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment...
  • Page 61 FusionServer X6000 V6 Server Technical White Paper C Acronyms and Abbreviations TransFlash module TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TCP offload engine trusted platform module C.5 U-Z UDIMM unbuffered dual in-line memory module UEFI Unified Extensible Firmware Interface unit identification light Underwriter Laboratories Inc.

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