Related Manuals for Toro 34225
Summary of Contents for Toro 34225
- Page 1 Form No. 3422-405 Rev D Stand-On Spreader/Sprayer Model No. 34225—Serial No. 400000000 and Up *3422-405* D Register at www.Toro.com. Original Instructions (EN)
- Page 2 Section 4442 or 4443 to use or operate the engine on additional information, contact an Authorized Service any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model land unless the engine is equipped with a spark and serial numbers of your product ready.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
Contents Aligning the Front Wheels......... 62 Servicing the Transaxle ........63 Controls System Maintenance ......64 Safety ............... 4 Adjusting the Pattern Control Cable for the General Safety ........... 4 Spreader ............64 Safety and Instructional Decals ......4 Maintaining the Chassis ........65 Setup ................ -
Page 4: Safety
Use appropriate personal protective equipment needed throughout this manual. (PPE) to guard against contact with chemicals. Chemical substances used in the sprayer system Also, go to www.Toro.com for even more safe may be hazardous and toxic. operating practices, including safety tips and training materials. - Page 5 decal126-4161 126-4161 1. Agitation-Off 4. Narrow spray-On 2. Agitation-On 5. Wide spray-Off 3. Narrow spray-Off 6. Wide spray-On decal126-2621 126-2621 1. Unlock to push machine. 3. Lock to drive machine. 2. Read the instructions before servicing or performing maintenance. decal126-4994 126-4994 1.
- Page 6 decal126-5186 126-5186 1. Read the Operator's Manual before servicing the machine 4. For more information on servicing the rear axle shafts, read or performing maintenance. the Operator's Manual. 2. Grease the steering pivots every 100 hours. 5. Check the tire pressure—90kPa (13 psi) every 50 hours. 3.
- Page 7 decal135-2844 135-2844 1. Fast 2. Slow 3. Neutral 4. Reverse 5. Warning—read the Operator’s Manual; do not operate this machine unless you are trained; wear ear protection. 6. Warning—stay away from moving parts; keep all guards and shields in place; shut off the engine and remove the key before performing maintenance.
- Page 8 decalspreadspraycontrol Spreader Sprayer Control 1. Spray pump switch—On/Off 2. Solid light-normal pump operation 3. Fast flashing light-pump malfunction; see Operator’s manual. 4. Solid light-normal operation of spreader motor and speed control. 5. Fast flashing light-spreader motor and/or speed control malfunction; see Operator’s manual. Constant slow flashing light-spreader motor speed setting locked.
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Page 9: Setup
Setup Loose Parts Use the chart below to verify that all parts have been shipped. Procedure Description Qty. – No parts required Connect the battery. Media and Additional Parts Description Qty. Operator's Manual Read before operating the machine. Start the machine. Checking the Tire Air Checking the Pressure... -
Page 10: Connecting The Battery
Product Overview Connecting the Battery No Parts Required Procedure Remove the battery cover from the battery box (Figure g033350 Figure 4 5. Hopper 1. Motion/steering control 6. Impeller 2. Engine/spreader—sprayer controls 3. Spray wand 7. Sprayer nozzles 4. Hopper cover g027115 Figure 3 1. -
Page 11: Controls
g033345 Figure 6 1. Control console 5. Front reference bar 2. Steering control 6. Reverse g033351 3. Rear reference bar 7. Forward Figure 5 4. Motion-control lever 1. Fuel-tank cap 3. Sprayer-tank cap (Neutral position) 2. Battery 4. Platform Motion-Control Lever Controls The motion-control lever, located in the center of the steering control, controls the forward and reverse... - Page 12 Fuel-Shutoff Valve The fuel-shutoff valve is located at the front, right side of the engine below the fuel tank (Figure Note: Close the fuel-shutoff valve when you do not use the machine for a few days, transport the machine to and from the job site, or park the machine inside a building.
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Page 13: Spreader Controls
Note: The brake lever engages a parking brake in the transaxle. • To release the parking brake, pull the lever up. g033347 g025162 Figure 11 Figure 10 1. Deflector-gate control 5. Narrow-spreader 1. Drive-wheel-release lever 3. Park-brake lever distribution flow-rate 2. - Page 14 Wide-distribution Impeller-Gate Lever Impeller-speed Control The wide-distribution impeller-gate lever is the fourth The impeller-speed control is located to the right of lever located at the top center of the control console the impeller On/Off switch at the bottom of the control (Figure 11).
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Page 15: Sprayer Controls
Sprayer Controls • To turn the sprayer in a narrow-spray pattern (the center nozzle only), pull the narrow-spray pattern lever toward you. • To turn the sprayer, push the narrow-spray pattern lever away from you. Wide-Spray Pattern Lever The wide-spray pattern lever is located on the control console (Figure 13). -
Page 16: Specifications
g033343 Figure 14 1. Trigger lock 3. Trigger 2. Spray-wand handle g259738 Tank Drain Valve Figure 16 The tank drain valve is located at the left side and 1. Sprayer tank 3. Handle (open position) under the sprayer tank (Figure 16). -
Page 17: Before Operation
Operation Verify that there is an adequate supply of clean water and soap nearby, and immediately wash off any chemicals that contact you. Note: Determine the left and right sides of the • Carefully read and follow the chemical warning machine from the normal operating position. -
Page 18: Performing Daily Maintenance
Contact your • authorized Toro distributor. If you spill fuel, do not attempt to start the engine; avoid creating any source of ignition until the fuel •... -
Page 19: Filling The Fuel Tank
Filling the Fuel Tank • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as directed in Chemical Safety (page 17). Fuel tank capacity: 6.8 L (1.8 US gallons) • Use your full attention while operating the Note: Refueling the engine is difficult when using a machine. - Page 20 • Use accessories and attachments approved by on a person’s feet. Toro only. Slope Safety Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and rollover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
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Page 21: Operating The Machine
Operating the Machine • Avoid starting, stopping, or turning the machine on slopes. Travel up and down on slopes. Avoid making sudden changes in speed or direction. Extending and Retracting the If you must turn the machine, turn it slowly and gradually downhill, if possible. - Page 22 Opening and Closing the Fuel second cool-down period between starting attempts. Failure to follow these guidelines Shutoff Valve can overheat the starter motor Control fuel flow to the engine with the fuel shutoff If the choke control is in the O position, valve as follows: gradually move the lever down, toward the O...
- Page 23 g023827 Figure 20 1. Normal ambient air 2. Cold ambient air position position Driving the Machine CAUTION g020125 Figure 21 Machine can turn rapidly by moving the steering control to the far right or left. • To turn left or right, move the steering control Operator may lose control of the machine, toward the desired turn direction.
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Page 24: Operating The Spreader
Preparing the Test Site and Machine To stop the machine, move the motion-control lever to the N position. EUTRAL Operator supplied equipment: 15 shallow collection Note: Stopping distance may vary depending pans and 15 graduated measuring cylinders on the spreader-sprayer load. Note: The most accurate method to measure the distribution uses shallow collection pans and... - Page 25 Determining the Distribution Pattern Set the spreader pattern control to the middle of its travel; refer to . Set the impeller speed to the appropriate broadcasting rate. Drive the machine toward the test site at the appropriate speed. As you approach the center pan, pull the wide distribution granular gate control to the open position, and drive over the center pan.
- Page 26 left pan, across the center pan, to the outer edge Drive the spreader over the calibration course of the right pan, and record the measurement. while applying the material. Record the effective spreading width Empty the remaining material of the hopper into here: a clean bucket;...
- Page 27 Filling the Spreader Hopper Emptying the Spreader Maximum hopper weight capacity: 79 kg (175 lb) Removing the Impeller Drive the machine to the work site. Move the machine to a level surface, move motion-control lever to the N position, Move the machine to a level surface, move EUTRAL shut off the engine, wait for all moving parts to motion-control lever to the N...
- Page 28 g027325 Figure 29 Place a shallow pan under the shaft of the impeller motor (Figure 29). Disconnecting the Rate-Gate Linkage Push the locking sleeve for the gate cable rearward and lift the cable up from the ball stud of the rate-gate linkage (Figure 30).
- Page 29 Connecting the Rate-Gate Linkage Pull the linkage out until it clears the drop-rate (Figure 30). Move the wide-distribution impeller-gate lever forward. Attaching the cable to the ball stud at the gate lever(Figure 30). Assembling the Impeller Assemble impeller onto the impeller shaft and secure the impeller with the drive pin.
- Page 30 Using the Spreader Spreading Charts Note: The cam setting tables for pellet material and the grass seed are provided with permission from the Brinly-Hardy Company; reference the Brinly-Hardy Company website for more information. Use these charts as an approximate guideline only. Other factors, such as weather conditions, spreader operation, and the condition of material affects spreader performance.
- Page 31 Cam Settings for Grass Seed Application (cont'd.) Type Bag Weight Coverage - m Cam Setting – Cam Setting – Spreader Width Full Rate Half Rate Mixtures Including 0.9 kg (2 lb) 93 (1,000) Coarse Seeds 1.81 kg (4 lb) 93 (1,000) 2.72 kg (6 lb) 93 (1,000) Rye Grasses or Tall...
- Page 32 Spreading Material Lock the spreader-pattern control by turning the handle clockwise 90°; refer to 5 of Figure Start the engine and place the throttle midway between the S and the F positions. Using the Deflector Gate Set the impeller-speed control to appropriate broadcast rate and then press the impeller Use the deflector-gate control to temporarily stop or On/Off switch to the O...
- Page 33 g033349 Figure 35 1. Deflector-gate control 5. Narrow-spreader g027497 distribution flow-rate Figure 36 knob 1. Wide spreader 2. Narrow spreader 2. Spreader-pattern control 6. Impeller On/Off switch pattern—variable effective pattern—variable effective 3. Wide-distribution 7. Impeller-speed control width to 6.7 m (22 ft) width from 1.5 m (5 ft) impeller-gate lever maximum...
- Page 34 Spreading Tips Important: Ensure that you calibrate the spreader before you start using it. g027374 Figure 37 Spreader path example 1. Narrow distribution-side deflector lowered 5. End of spreading job 2. Forward 6. Property fence 3. Effective spreading width—variable 1.5 to 6.7 m (5 to 22 ft) 7.
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Page 35: Operating The Sprayer
Operating the Sprayer Measure and visibly mark a course length used to calculate the average ground speed. Record the course length here: CAUTION Note: In this example the course length is 45.7 Chemicals are hazardous and can cause m (150 ft). personal injury. - Page 36 Ground Speed Formula Course length Formula m (ft) x 60 seconds = Ground speed kph (mph) Course time (seconds) x 16.7 m/minute (88 ft/minute) Example 45.7 m (150 ft) x 60 seconds = 8.4 kph 19.7 seconds x 16.6 m/minute (5.2 mph) (88 ft/minute) Understanding the Effective Spray Pattern...
- Page 37 Note: • Record the amount of water collected Center nozzle—record the from each nozzle in the collection worksheet. average discharge quantity here: • Left nozzle—record the average discharge quantity here: Converting the Time and Collection Results to Flow Rate Convert the milliliters (fluid ounce) quantities that you calculated in step Testing the Sprayer Nozzle Discharge (page 36)
- Page 38 Note: If the collected nozzle spray does not Left and Right Nozzles (white—wide pattern) meet the quantity in the Nozzle Flow Rate Chart Flow Rate Chart (cont'd.) (page 38), check the nozzles, hoses, and fittings for leaks, damage, or wear; clean or replace the spray nozzles if needed.
- Page 39 Quart per 1,000 ft Application Rate fluoroelastomer material, the O-rings and seals in the sprayer can degrade and leak. Single nozzle capacity (gpm) x Number of nozzles x 544 Important: Before applying chemicals to the job site, verify that you have set the proper application Speed (mph) x Spray width (inches) 1,000 ft rate prior to filling the tank.
- Page 40 Important: If you are using a wettable-powder chemical, mix the powder with a small amount of water to form a liquid slurry before adding the chemical mixture to the tank. Add remaining water to the tank and install cap onto the filler neck of the tank. Note: Allow the content of the sprayer tank to mix thoroughly.
- Page 41 Note: Use the quantity marks at the front, left side of the sprayer tank for determine the quantity of chemical solution in the tank. Rotate the handle for the drain valve clockwise 90° to drain the tank (Figure 44). Allow the sprayer tank to drain completely. Apply PTFE thread sealant to the threads of the plug.
- Page 42 Spraying Tips g027300 Figure 47 1. Overlap area—narrow spray pattern 6. Sprayer Off—do not spray when turning the machine 180° 2. Effective spray area 7. End of spraying job 3. Forward 8. Property fence 4. Overlap area—wide spray pattern 9. Gate 5.
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Page 43: After Operation
Spraying with the Spray Wand Adjust the pump pressure to the spray wand perform the following: WARNING • To increase the pump pressure to the wand, rotate the wand-pressure control The spray wand traps liquids under counterclockwise (Figure 49). high pressure, even when engine is off. High-pressure spray discharge could cause serious injury or death. -
Page 44: Cleaning And Lubricating The Spreader
• Shut off the fuel before transporting or storing the Rotate the hopper screen down. machine. Disconnect the hopper rate-gate cable, place • Keep all parts of the machine in good working the rate gate dial to a setting lower than condition and all hardware tightened. -
Page 45: Cleaning The Sprayer
Cleaning the Sprayer Move the tank-agitation lever to the O position (Figure 52). Service Interval: After each use Cleaning the Sprayer System and WARNING Wand Swallowing or inhaling chemicals could cause Important: serious injury or death. Always empty and clean the sprayer immediately after each use. - Page 46 Cleaning the Strainer Service Interval: After each use Important: If you used wettable-powder chemicals, clean the strainer after each time that you rinse the sprayer tank. Empty the sprayer tank; refer to Emptying the Sprayer Tank (page 40). Rotate the handle of the pump-shutoff valve 90° counterclockwise to the position (Figure...
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Page 47: Transporting The Machine
Cleaning the Sprayer Nozzle Transporting the Machine Service Interval: After each use Machine weight: 227 kg (500 lb)—both sprayer tank and hopper empty; 389 kg (857 lb)—both sprayer Rotate the nozzle cap 90° counterclockwise and tank and hopper full remove the cap from the nozzle body (Figure 55). - Page 48 Raise the operator platform. Back the machine up the ramp (Figure 56). g031405 Figure 56 1. Back the machine up the 2. Walk the machine forward ramp. down the ramp. Secure the machine; refer to Securing the Machine for Transport (page 48).
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Page 49: Maintenance
Maintenance Maintenance Safety that all hydraulic connections and fittings are tight before applying pressure to the hydraulic • While performing maintenance on the machine, system. someone could start the engine. Accidental starting of the engine could seriously injure you or –... -
Page 50: Notation For Areas Of Concern
Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Clean and lubricate the spreader. • Clean the sprayer tank. • Clean the strainer. After each use • Clean the sprayer nozzles. • Clean the engine and the exhaust system area. • Clean the grass and debris buildup from the machine. •... -
Page 51: Preparing The Machine
Preparing the Machine Lubrication WARNING Lubricating the Grease While you are maintaining or adjusting the Fittings machine, someone could start the engine. Accidentally starting the engine could Service Interval: Every 100 hours seriously injure you or other bystanders. Grease type: National Lubricating Grease Institute Remove the key from the ignition, engage (NGLI) grade #2 multi-purpose gun grease. -
Page 52: Engine Maintenance
3. Air-filter element Engine Oil Specification 2. Foam pre-cleaner 4. Air-filter base Oil Type: Toro 4-Cycle Premium Engine Oil or a high-quality detergent oil (including synthetic) API service SJ or higher Cleaning the Foam Filter Element Oil viscosity: Refer to the table below. -
Page 53: Checking The Engine-Oil Level
Insert the dipstick from the engine as shown in Figure Note: Do not thread the dipstick into the filler neck when checking the engine oil level. g023796 Figure 62 Checking the Engine-Oil Level Service Interval: Before each use or daily g257927 Figure 65 1. - Page 54 Align a drain pan with a capacity of 1.5 L (1.6 US qt) or greater below the drain valve at the bottom of the skid plate and inboard from the battery tray (Figure 66). g257928 Figure 67 g258081 1. Dipstick 2.
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Page 55: Servicing The Spark Plug
Hand tighten the dipstick into the filler neck (Figure 67). Servicing the Spark Plug Spark Plug Specification Spark plug type: Champion® RC12YC, Kohler® 12 g008794 Figure 70 132 02-S, or Kohler 25 132 14-S (RFI compliant) Removing the Spark Plug Installing the Spark Plug Tighten the spark plug as follows: Prepare the machine for maintenance;... -
Page 56: Fuel System Maintenance
Fuel System Remove the screws that secure the heat shield to the muffler, and remove the heat shield Maintenance (Figure 73). Draining the Fuel System Close the fuel-shutoff valve; refer to Opening and Closing the Fuel Shutoff Valve (page 22). Locate the drain bolt that is in the side port of the carburetor bowl (Figure... -
Page 57: Electrical System Maintenance
Electrical System Maintenance Servicing the Battery Service Interval: Monthly Always keep the battery clean and fully charged. Use a paper towel to clean the battery case. If the battery terminals are corroded, clean them with a solution of four parts water and one part baking soda. Apply a light coating of grease to the battery terminals to prevent corrosion. - Page 58 Checking the Battery Charge setting and charging interval recommended to charge the battery to 12.6 V or greater; refer to the battery charge table below. CAUTION Important: Ensure that the negative battery If the ignition is in the O position, there cable is disconnected, and the battery is potential for sparks and engagement charger used for charging the battery...
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Page 59: Removing And Installing The Battery
Charging the Battery Removing and Installing the Battery WARNING Charging the battery produces gasses that Removing the Battery can explode. Never smoke near the battery and keep sparks WARNING and flames away from battery. Battery terminals or metal tools could short against metal machine components causing Important: Always keep the battery fully charged... -
Page 60: Jump-Starting The Machine
Jump-Starting the Machine DANGER Jump-starting a battery that is cracked, frozen, has low electrolyte level, or an open/shorted battery cell, can cause an explosion resulting in serious personal injury. Do not jump-start a battery if these conditions exist; replace the battery. g027432 Figure 78 1. -
Page 61: Servicing The Fuses
Note: Note: Ensure that the vent caps are tight and Ensure that the negative battery cable level. If available, place a damp cloth over any does not touch the battery terminal. vent caps on both batteries. Push the tab on the fuse/relay holder and Connect the positive (+) cable clamp (red) to the separate the cover from the holder (Figure... -
Page 62: Drive System Maintenance
Aligning the Front Wheels Drive System Maintenance Operator supplied equipment: 2 bolts 9 x 76 mm (5/16 x 3 inch) or longer Prepare the machine for maintenance; refer to Checking the Air Pressure Preparing the Machine (page 51). Check the tire pressure; refer to Checking the in the Tires Air Pressure in the Tires (page... -
Page 63: Servicing The Transaxle
(below the impeller) to the chassis and remove the cover (Figure 84). Service Interval: Every 50 hours Transaxle Oil Type: Toro® HYPR-OIL™ 500 hydraulic oil or Mobil® 1 15W-50 Prepare the machine for maintenance; refer to Preparing the Machine (page 51). -
Page 64: Controls System Maintenance
Controls System If the fluid level is too low, add the specified fluid into the expansion tank. Maintenance Install the tank cap onto the expansion tank and tighten the cap until it is snug (Figure 86). Note: Adjusting the Pattern Do not overtighten the cap. -
Page 65: Maintaining The Chassis
Maintaining the Chassis Checking the Machine for Loose Hardware Service Interval: Before each use or daily Prepare the machine for maintenance; refer to Preparing the Machine (page 51). Visually inspect machine for damaged or worn parts, and check for loose hardware. Note: Before operating the machine, replace any damaged parts and tighten all loose... -
Page 66: Maintaining The Sprayer System
Maintaining the Sprayer Cleaning System Cleaning the Engine and the Exhaust System Area Checking Sprayer System Service Interval: After each use (may be required Service Interval: Every 50 hours more often in dry or dirty conditions.) Prepare the machine for maintenance; refer to Preparing the Machine (page 51). -
Page 67: Waste Disposal
Storage Install the cooling shrouds onto the engine. Note: Operating the engine without cooling Set sprayer-pump switch to the O position, shrouds will cause engine damage due to stop the machine, move motion-control lever to overheating. the N position, shut off the engine, wait EUTRAL for all moving parts to stop, remove key, and Waste Disposal... - Page 68 Empty the sprayer tank; refer to Emptying the Sprayer Tank (page 40). Start the machine and set sprayer-pump switch to the O position Push forward the tank agitation lever. Pull back the narrow-spray pattern lever. Note: Run the sprayer nozzle until the narrow nozzle is spraying air.
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Page 69: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Important: Ensure that the operator safety mechanisms for the machine are connected and in proper operating condition before you use the machine. When a problem occurs, do not overlook the simple causes. For example: starting problems could be caused by an empty fuel tank. - Page 70 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The engine loses power. 1. The engine load is excessive. 1. Reduce the ground speed of the machine. 2. The air-filter elements are dirty. 2. Clean the foam-filter element or replace the paper-filter element. 3. The oil level in the engine is low. 3.
- Page 71 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The spreader or sprayer pattern is uneven. 1. The impeller is dirty or damaged. 1. Clean, repair, or replace the impeller. 2. The spreader-pattern control is not 2. Adjust the spreader-pattern control; adjusted properly. refer to the Adjust the Spreader Pattern procedure in the Using the Spreader section.
- Page 72 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The indicator light above the impeller 1. The indicator light is flashing at a slow, 1. While the impeller motor is running, On/Off switch is illuminated or flashing. constant rate and the —impeller motor press and hold the impeller On/Off speed is not adjustable (locked).
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Page 73: Schematics
Schematics g329146 Electrical Schematic—135-4709 (Rev. D) - Page 74 g033525 Sprayer System Schematic (Rev. A)
- Page 75 While the exposure from Toro products may be negligible or well within the “no significant risk” range, out of an abundance of caution, Toro has elected to provide the Prop 65 warnings. Moreover, if Toro does not provide these warnings, it could be sued by the State of California or by private parties seeking to enforce Prop 65 and subject to substantial penalties.