Cabletron Systems SmartSwitch 9A100 User Manual

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SmartSwitch 9A100
User Guide
35 Industrial Way
Rochester, NH 03866
USA
(603) 332-9400
Part Number 04-0049-01 Rev. A
Order Number 9032628

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Summary of Contents for Cabletron Systems SmartSwitch 9A100

  • Page 1 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 35 Industrial Way Rochester, NH 03866 (603) 332-9400 Part Number 04-0049-01 Rev. A Order Number 9032628...
  • Page 2 SmartCell, SmartSwitch, SPECTRUM, LANVIEW, MicroMMAC, and BRIM are registered trademarks and Element Manager, EPIM, EPIMA, EPIM-F1, EPIM-F2, EPIM-F3, EPIM-T, EPIM-X, FOT-F, FOT-F3, HubSTACK, SEH, SEHI, and TMS-3 are trademarks of Cabletron Systems, Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
  • Page 3 Le present appareil numerique n’emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la class A prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada. SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide iii...
  • Page 4 Equipment Type/Environment: We the undersigned, hereby declare, under our sole responsibility, that the equipment packaged with this notice conforms to the above directives. Manufacturer: Legal Representative in Europe: iv SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 89/336/EEC 73/23/EEC Cabletron Systems, Inc. 35 Industrial Way P.
  • Page 5 Do not use optical instruments to view the laser output. The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When viewing the output optical port, you must remove power from the network adapter. watts. or 8 x 10 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide v sr-1.
  • Page 6 Reconnect cable and check for proper mating. If problems remain, gently wipe out optical port with a DRY fiber port cleaning swab and repeat step 1. %"¤›apm To avoid contamination, replace port caps on all fiber optic devices when not in use. vi SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 7 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE SUMMARY SAFETY The SmartSwitch 9A100 meets the safety requirements of UL 1950, CSA C22.2 No. 950, EN 60950, IEC 950, and 73/23/EEC. The SmartSwitch 9A100 meets the EMC requirements of FCC Part 15, EN 55022, CSA C108.8, VCCI V-3/93.01, EN 50082-1, and 89/336/EEC.
  • Page 8: Revision History

    Document Name: SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Document Part Number: 04-0049-01 Rev. A Document Order number: 9032628 Author: Carre Gibson Editor: Ayesha Maqsood Illustrator: Michael Fornalski Date Revision May 1998 04-0049-01 Rev. A viii SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Description Initial Release...
  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Switch Installation and Setup ........
  • Page 10 Connecting to Local Switch Client Through a PVC ....... . .
  • Page 11 Index............I-1 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 12 TABLE OF CONTENTS SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 13 SmartSwitch 9A100 console and network connections ........
  • Page 14 List of Figures xiv SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 15: List Of Tables

    Zeitnet proprietary MIB groupings ...........B-5 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 16 List of Tables SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 17: Introduction

    1 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide. The SmartSwitch 9A100 ATM switch is a module that fits into the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis. You can install up to seven SmartSwitch 9A100 switches into a 14-slot SmartSwitch 9000 chassis; or up to three switches into a 6-slot chassis. The module is hot swappable, meaning that you can install and remove it without turning off or disconnecting the chassis.
  • Page 18 Introduction 1-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 19: Switch Installation And Setup

    2 SWITCH INSTALLATION AND SETUP After you read this chapter, you will be able to perform the following tasks: Install the SmartSwitch 9A100 switch module into the SmartSwitch 9000 chassis Complete the initial configuration Use the console interface Install the SmartSwitch ATM Administrator graphical management software UNPACKING THE SWITCH Remove the accessory carton from the shipping box.
  • Page 20: Inspecting The Switch

    9A100-04 has four I/O modules. Figure 2-1 SmartSwitch 9A100-04 front panel Inspect the switch and make certain that its configuration corresponds to what was ordered. Also, make certain that the input/output (I/O) modules are of the correct type and number (See Table 2-1).
  • Page 21: Ds3 And E3 I/O Module Configuration

    These values cannot be changed. Accordingly, configure the connecting device’s interface to use these values. Table 2-2 DS3 and E3 module settings Protocol Mode Framing plcp cbit plcp G.751 Empty Cell Timing Scrambling unassigned internal unassigned internal Inspecting the Switch Length greater than 225 feet SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 2-3...
  • Page 22: Installing The Switch

    ¢• Open the ejectors at the top and bottom of the switch module. •• With the LEDs at the top, align the top and bottom of the SmartSwitch 9A100 with the tracks in the slot. T• Slide the switch into the chassis. The switch module obscures the view of the tracks at the bottom of the chassis, so be sure to look at that area as you begin to slide the switch into the chassis.
  • Page 23: Figure 2-2 Installing The Smartswitch 9A100

    Switch Installation and Setup Installing the Switch Rotate ejector to lock in place Circuit Metal Card Backpanel Card Guides Figure 2-2 Installing the SmartSwitch 9A100 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 2-5...
  • Page 24: Configuring The Switch

    Configuring the Switch CONFIGURING THE SWITCH Initial configuration of your SmartSwitch 9A100 switch consists of setting the name, Ethernet IP address, and subnet mask. Once these tasks are complete, the switch can be reached through your Ethernet network for additional configuration and administration.
  • Page 25: Figure 2-3 Smartswitch 9A100 Console And Network Connections

    Start the dumb terminal or PC and its terminal emulation software. •• When power is applied to the SmartSwitch 9A100, the module emits a series of diagnostic messages. If you inserted the module into a chassis that was turned off, turn it on now; the diagnostics will appear after a 6-second delay.
  • Page 26: Using The Console

    Using the SmartSwitch 9A100 console Installing and getting started with the Windows-based SmartSwitch ATM Administrator application USING THE CONSOLE Use the SmartSwitch 9A100 console interface to configure and manage your switch. The following is a description of the console interface and its operation. 2.5.1 Console Commands 2p›F...
  • Page 27 ): Change the values that currently define a switch-attribute. modify : Start a process on the switch; for example, start the LAN Emulation Configuration Server. start : Restart a process on the switch; for example, restart a client. restart : Remove assigned values;...
  • Page 28: Console Time-Out

    The console can be configured to exit if it does not sense a key stroke within a defined length of time. By default, the SmartSwitch 9A100 is set to never time-out (value = 0). To activate the time-out feature, use the...
  • Page 29: Ambiguous Commands

    If you enter part of a command, and that part is not unique, the console displays a numbered list of possible matching commands. For example, entering show pnnin “pnnin.” In response, the SmartSwitch 9A100 displays a list of the possible commands: < “pnnin” is ambiguous SmartSwitch # show pnnin...
  • Page 30: Console Help

    SmartSwitch ATM Administrator 2.5.5 Console Help The console provides several levels of help for console commands. For example, to list the switch attributes that can be used with a particular operator, enter the word SmartSwitch # help add HELP ----...
  • Page 31: Figure 2-4 Smartswitch Atm Administrator

    Perform transactions across multiple switches (for example, create an ELAN when the servers are not co-located) Figure 2-4 SmartSwitch ATM Administrator 2p›F Capabilities that are not available from the SmartSwitch ATM Administrator are debugging and tracing. SmartSwitch ATM Administrator SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 2-13...
  • Page 32: Installation Steps

    UnInstall SmartSwitch ATM Administrator – removes the application from your PC G• The Setup Complete dialog box appears. Read the message and click Finish. n• The Information dialog box appears. Click OK. 2-14 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Switch Installation and Setup...
  • Page 33: Starting Smartswitch Atm Administrator The First Time

    † Click the Index tab to select from an alphabetical list of help topics. † Click the Find tab to search for a particular topic. Default Password admin guest SmartSwitch ATM Administrator SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 2-15...
  • Page 34 SmartSwitch ATM Administrator Switch Installation and Setup 2-16 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 35: Ip Over Atm And Lane

    3 IP OVER ATM AND LANE This chapter describes working with the SmartSwitch 9A100 IP over ATM VLAN and emulated LAN capabilities. At the end of this chapter you will be able to use your SmartSwitch 9A100 switch to •...
  • Page 36 IP over ATM VLAN is functional by pinging from one end device to another. To make certain that all end devices are registered with the ARP server, you can inspect the switch’s ARP table using command. For example, if three end devices with IP addresses 90.1.1.2, 90.1.1.3, and 90.1.1.4 are...
  • Page 37: Atm Addressing For Ip Over Atm

    3.1.1 ATM Addressing for IP over ATM The SmartSwitch 9A100 provides a default format for ATM addresses used by IP over ATM. The default format is constructed as follows: netprefix + two zero bytes + IP address of the device (in hex) + a trailing zero byte Where the netprefix is constructed from 39 + nine zero bytes + the last three bytes of the device’s MAC address...
  • Page 38 SmartSwitch # start lecs NOTICE - 'LECS' ***** LECS started ***** SmartSwitch # Create an ELAN on your SmartSwitch 9A100 switch by executing the following is an example. SmartSwitch # add elan <1 is used instead of the default, (0) ELANNumber(0) : 1 <ELAN is named Marketing instead of the default, (ELAN000)
  • Page 39 Your ELAN is now operational. Additional ELANs can be created in the same way. See Chapter 4, “Switch Administration,” for information about SmartSwitch 9A100 switch operations and maintenance. While it is possible for a single ELAN on the SmartSwitch 9A100 switch to Note support multiple subnets, in general, switch performance is best (and management easiest) when the “One-subnet-per-ELAN”...
  • Page 40: Atm Addressing For Lan Emulation

    %•F"›amV˜"m˜'h¤d"›F=˜/"2 3.2.1 ATM Addressing for LAN Emulation The SmartSwitch 9A100 provides a default format for ATM addresses used by LAN emulation. The default format is constructed as follows: netprefix + the MAC address of the device + a Selector Byte Where the netprefix is constructed from 39 + nine zero bytes + the last three bytes of the switch’s MAC address...
  • Page 41: Switch Clients

    VLAN and the SmartSwitch 9A100 CPU; this CPU connection appears as if the switch is an end station on the VLAN. The SmartSwitch 9A100 uses local clients to connect itself to the VLANs that it supports.
  • Page 42 %•F"›amV˜"m˜'h¤d"›F=˜/"2 ˜˜,6˜3¦F•˜":1˜"m=˜/"2' 3-8 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 43: Switch Administration

    BACKING UP AND RESTORING SWITCH CONFIGURATION Once your SmartSwitch 9A100 ATM switch is up and running or you have made extensive changes to the configuration, you should back up the switch configuration. If the flash RAM gets formatted or corrupted, you can restore the switch configuration from the backup file.
  • Page 44: Atm Routing

    ATM Routing The switch stores the IP address of the TFTP server, the path, and the backup file name. The next time you enter the commands, these values are presented as the default IP address and path. For example, when you...
  • Page 45: Iisp Routing Considerations

    SmartSwitch 9A100. Conversely, there must be a SmartCell 9A100 that has a direct physical link (and a route over that link) to the IISP device. The following two examples illustrate this point.
  • Page 46: Figure 4-1 Iisp Route Across Pnni Domain

    Figure 4-1 IISP route across PNNI domain A second IISP device (Switch D) is added behind Switch A. If Switch D also needs to reach Switch C for LECS support, you must define additional IISP routes between Switches D and C, B and D, and A and D. Figure 4-2 shows the typical “route to every point reached”...
  • Page 47: Uni Routes

    00:11:22:33:44:55) to port A2 of the SmartSwitch 9A100. If the adapter does not support ILMI or its ILMI is incompatible with the SmartSwitch 9A100, you must create a static UNI route between the adapter and port A2 of the SmartSwitch 9A100.
  • Page 48: Route Metrics

    AvailableCellRate(-1) MaximumCellTransferDelay(-1) CellDelayVariation(-1) CellLossRatioForCLP=0(-1) CellLossRatioForCLP=0+1(-1) CellRateMargin(-1) VarianceFactor(-1) SmartSwitch # 4-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide add ATMRoute < 1st pair member, we accept the default : cbr : 200 : 1000 : 750 < 2nd pair member, we set as incoming...
  • Page 49: Ip Routing

    IP ROUTING The SmartSwitch 9A100 switch provides limited IP routing. IP routing allows switches that are not connected directly to Ethernet to communicate with an Ethernet-based network management system (NMS). The connection is made by adding IP routes on the non-connected switches that specify a client on a connected switch as their gateway to the Ethernet.
  • Page 50 SW2 is connected to SW1 through PNNI, and are both part of the same emulated LAN. To reach SW2 with the Ethernet-based NMS, create an IP route that assigns SW1's switch client as SW2's default gateway to the network 128.205.99.0. Enter the following on SW2 (see Figure 4-3): SmartSwitch # add route <...
  • Page 51: Events And Alarms

    EVENTS AND ALARMS The SmartSwitch 9A100 switch records and reports its operation in real-time through the use of events and alarms. An event is an occurrence of a significant activity. For instance, a port going down or a client joining an ELAN are examples of events.
  • Page 52: Viewing Events And Alarms

    Object — The object affected by the event (port, LEC, and so on) • Description — Brief message describing the event Event messages can be automatically displayed on the SmartSwitch 9A100 console. Use the command to display events on the console as they occur: SmartSwitch # set eventdisplay...
  • Page 53: Deleting Events And Alarms

    The SmartSwitch 9A100 supports Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs), both point-to-point and point-to-multipoint. Use PVCs to connect devices (that do not support SVCs) to a switch’s local client. Also, use PVCs to make connections through the SmartSwitch 9A100 between devices that support only PVCs.
  • Page 54: Point-To-Point Pvcs

    4.5.1 Point-to-Point PVCs The procedure for setting up a PVC connection between two end nodes through the SmartSwitch 9A100 consists of specifying the ports and the virtual path and virtual channel identifiers (VPI and VCI). to define a traffic descriptor to use with the PVC.
  • Page 55: Point-To-Multipoint Pvcs

    4.5.2 Point-to-Multipoint PVCs Instructions in this section describe how to set up a point-to-multipoint connection through your SmartSwitch 9A100. Example: Create a point-to-multipoint connection between a broadcasting workstation on port A1 and three other workstations connected to ports B2, B3, and C1.
  • Page 56: Connecting To Local Switch Client Through A Pvc

    Connecting to Local Switch Client Through a PVC All PVC connections to the SmartSwitch 9A100 local clients use B4 (the CPU port) as the HighPort. Follow these instructions to connect an end node to a SmartSwitch 9A100 local client through a point-to-point PVC. to create the PVC.
  • Page 57: Non-Zero Vpis

    The SmartSwitch 9A100 uses 12 bits to define VPI/VCI pairs. The used for the VPI and how many are used for the VCI. The 12-bit combinations. Table 4-1 shows the registers and the values that come preconfigured on the SmartSwitch 9A100. Table 4-1...
  • Page 58 PVCs can be configured for port A1 using VPI values from 0 to 7 and VCI values from 0 to 511. Do not set the VCI part of the VCCMask to fewer than 5 bits. Note Note Do not change the VCCMask for the CPU port (B4). 4-16 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Current pnni10 symmetric private <VPI on port A1 can now be any 3-bit number...
  • Page 59: Traffic Management

    SmartSwitch 9A100 user data cells are classified according to the state of a cell loss priority (CLP) bit in the header of each cell. A CLP 1 cell has a lower priority than a CLP 0 cell and is discarded first. Source traffic descriptors can specify CLP 0 cell traffic, CLP 1 cell traffic, or the aggregate CLP 0+1 traffic.
  • Page 60 Traffic Descriptor with CLP, no Tagging, and SCR Traffic Descriptor with CLP, Tagging, and SCR Traffic Descriptor with CLP and best effort 4-18 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide command to view all currently defined traffic descriptors. Sust Cell Rate Max Burst Size...
  • Page 61: Call Admission Control Policy

    Call Admission Control Policy Call Admission Control (CAC) policy defines the bandwidth allocation scheme used by the CAC when setting up connections. The SmartSwitch 9A100 offers three schemes that can be set on a per-port, per-service class basis, • Conservative •...
  • Page 62 AllocScheme(LIBERAL) SmartSwitch # The SmartSwitch 9A100 performs buffering using a shared-memory architecture. Buffer space is divided into queues for each QoS. In turn, ports are allocated some portion of each of the QoS queues. This allocation is controlled on a...
  • Page 63 1000 20 16384 2000 1000 20 16384 2000 1000 20 16384 : a3 : 1000 < Min for CBR queue : 10000 < Max for CBR queue Traffic Management command set porttrafficcongestion , enter the SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 4-21...
  • Page 64: Efci, Epd, And Rm Thresholds

    4.6.3 EFCI, EPD, and RM Thresholds To control switch congestion, the SmartSwitch 9A100 implements standard resource management cell (RM-cell) marking, explicit forward congestion indicator cell marking (with backward RM cell marking), and early packet discard (EPD). These congestion control schemes are triggered when the number of cells within shared memory reaches user-definable thresholds.
  • Page 65: Upgrading And Changing Software

    Switch Administration Along with EFCI and backward RM cell marking, the SmartSwitch 9A100 uses standard RM cell marking. The switch discard threshold ( show switchtrafficcongestion point at which the switch considers itself congested and starts marking RM cells. The switch discard threshold is not user configurable and is shown only for Note information.
  • Page 66: Boot Load Commands

    POST on or off: ponf Changes start-up action: either run POST before running switch software or skip POST and go directly to switch software. 4-24 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Switch Administration Parameters = set boot load image 0 as default chpi 0...
  • Page 67: Upgrading Boot Load Software

    Follow the steps below to upgrade the switch boot load software. Set up the TFTP/Bootp server software on a workstation. Connect both the TFTP/Bootp server and the SmartSwitch 9A100 to your Ethernet network. Make sure that the TFTP/Bootp server can be reached by the SmartSwitch 9A100 Ethernet interface.
  • Page 68 If the new boot load software passes the validity checks, it is marked as the new default image. In the example above, boot load image 1 becomes the new default image. Reboot the SmartSwitch 9A100. The following message appears on the terminal screen: Preparing to run Default Boot Load Software: 1...
  • Page 69: Upgrading Post Diagnostic Software

    New Default Primary Image Number: 0 => Reboot the SmartSwitch 9A100. Boot load image 0 is now used as the default image. Preparing to run Default Primary Image: 0 Enter 0 or 1 to override and force one of these primary image sectors to run: 4.7.4...
  • Page 70: Upgrading Switch Operating Software

    Firmware Command.” Set up the TFTP/Bootp server software on a workstation. Connect both the TFTP/Bootp server and the SmartSwitch 9A100 to your Ethernet network. Make sure that the TFTP/Bootp server can be reached by the SmartSwitch 9A100 Ethernet interface. Connect a dumb terminal (or PC running terminal emulation software) to the SmartSwitch 9A100 Terminal port.
  • Page 71: Using The Update Firmware Command

    This procedure is known as a hot upgrade and is accomplished by the When the 9A100 switch is started (or rebooted), it copies its operating software from flash RAM to the CPU’s program memory. When a hot upgrade is performed, the image in flash RAM is erased and replaced with the new software image.
  • Page 72: Saving Core Dumps

    SAVING CORE DUMPS The SmartSwitch 9A100 core dump feature allows you to specify a local Ethernet host where, in the event of a system failure, the SmartSwitch 9A100 sends a copy of its memory. SmartSwitch 9A100 system memory is saved to two files, one containing CPU memory (core_cpu), the other common memory (core_cmn).
  • Page 73 Saving Core Dumps < “y” to enable core dump feature < IP address of my TFTP server < full path name for core dump files < login name on the server < password SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide 4-31...
  • Page 74 If a system failure occurs while the core dump feature is enabled, the SmartSwitch 9A100 console appears similar to the example below. The SmartSwitch 9A100 then begins sending images of its memory to the core dump files on the TFTP server.
  • Page 75: Troubleshooting

    You have configured an IP over ATM VLAN, but your network applications are not working. Use these questions and tests to help determine the cause of the problem. Check for connectivity: Try pinging between end nodes and from the SmartSwitch 9A100 (using ) to its end nodes. If you cannot ping, check physical connectivity (disconnected cable start ping and so on).
  • Page 76: Troubleshooting Lan Emulation

    You have configured an Emulated LAN and your network applications are not working. Use these questions and tests to help determine the cause of the problem. Check for connectivity. Try pinging between end nodes. Ping from the SmartSwitch 9A100 (using ) to its end nodes. If you cannot ping, check physical connectivity (disconnected cable start ping and so on).
  • Page 77: Troubleshooting Pnni Links

    Service. (See Appendix C, “Technical Support.”) TROUBLESHOOTING PNNI LINKS You have physically connected another company’s ATM switch with your SmartSwitch 9A100. Each switch supports PNNI, but there is no connectivity between the two devices. Use the following procedure to diagnose and resolve the problem.
  • Page 78: Troubleshooting Congestion

    TROUBLESHOOTING CONGESTION If the bandwidth of your SmartSwitch 9A100 begins to decrease, and if connections are being lost or packets are being dropped at a high rate, it’s possible that your switch is becoming congested. Congestion can occur on the port level, the global switch level, or both levels.
  • Page 79: Port Congestion

    VCs dropped. Is the difference for cells dropped equal to the difference for VCs dropped? • If yes, the switch is improperly set up. Check the switch configuration. • If no, this indicates port congestion. Continue. Enter the command for this port.
  • Page 80 Troubleshooting Congestion Troubleshooting 5-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 81: Specifications

    APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS This appendix describes the SmartSwitch 9A100 switch hardware, product features, technical specifications, and adapter pin-out descriptions. "•s )832:˜6"2'/ This section describes the hardware components of the SmartSwitch 9A100 ATM switch. Table A-1 Front panel LEDs Function FAIL (red) Normally OFF;...
  • Page 82: Front Panel

    Front Panel Figure A-1 illustrates the front panel of the SmartSwitch 9A100 switch. Ejector Reset Button Console Terminal (RJ-45) Ejector Figure A-1 SmartSwitch 9A100 front panel A-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Specifications FAIL STATUS POWER RX DATA TX DATA DATA...
  • Page 83: Technical Specifications

    19.75" x 2.75" x 15.25" 4.05 kg 9 lbs 5V, 19 amps at chassis power bus (fully loaded) 1,008,000 BTU/s (95 watts) (fully loaded) 0 to 40 C (32 to 104 F) 0% to 90% RH, non-condensing Technical Specifications SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide A-3...
  • Page 84 75 ohm 34.3 Mbps coax nonchannelized Table A-5 Protocols standards and specifications Protocol Signaling ATM routing protocols LAN protocols A-4 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Connector Max. Tx Min. Tx Power power -8 dBm -15 dBm -3 dBm -19 dBm -14 dBm...
  • Page 85 AToM MIB (RFC 1695) AToM2 MIB (pre-standard) LANE MIB (ATM Forum) ILMI 4.0 MIB (ATM Forum) IP over ATM MIB (pre-standard) IISP PNNI MIB Switch hardware MIB DB-9 Pin DB-9 Description Receive Transmit Ground Technical Specifications SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide A-5...
  • Page 86 Technical Specifications Specifications A-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 87: Agent Support

    APPENDIX B AGENT SUPPORT This appendix briefly describes the support provided for managing the SmartSwitch 9A100 using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). MIB, SMI, MIB FILES AND INTERNET MIB HIERARCHY A MIB (Management Information Base) is the term used to represent a virtual store of management data on a device.
  • Page 88: Zeitnet Cabletron Proprietary Mibs

    The location of some of ZeitNet proprietary MIBs in the Internet hierarchy is shown in Figure B-2. All nodes starting with “zn” represent Zeitnet objects. The private ZeitNet MIB is represented by the object identifier 1.3.6.1.4.1.1295, or iso.org.dod.internet.private.enterprise.zeitnet. The ZeitNet proprietary MIBs include the subtrees shown in Figure B-2. B-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide root joint ISO/CCITT...
  • Page 89: Relation Between Object Identifier And The Represented Value

    (using the SNMP protocol), returns the actual number of data direct connections for the identified LEC. atomMIB Private enterprise ZeitNet 1295 znProducts znManagedObjects znCommonObjs MIB, SMI, MIB Files and Internet MIB Hierarchy Label from the root to this point is 1.3.6.1 znSwitchObjedcts 3333 znAdminPolicyVal znTrapObjs znIpAtm SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 90: Supported Protocols

    Figure B-3 ZeitNet Cabletron SmartSwitch 9A100 MIB object identifier example B.1.3 Supported protocols The SmartSwitch 9A100 supports Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Both the SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c formats of the protocol are supported. B.1.4 Supported SMI Formats Zeitnet proprietary MIBs are defined using SNMPv2 format of the SMI.
  • Page 91: Zeitnet Cabletron Proprietary Mib Groups

    Signalling timer information SAR specific information. Zeitnet Lane Services Group Zeitnet LAN Emulation Group LAN Emulation Client Specific Lan Emulation Server Specific Broadcast and Unknown Server information. Lan Emulation Configuration Server Info SSCOP Configuration Event table Alarm table SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 92: Smartswitch 9A100 Mib Support

    Along with the MIBs, the diskette also contains a README file and the release Note note. B.1.7 MIB Exceptions With the current implementation of MIB files, conformance to ATM standards for the SmartSwitch 9A100 ATM switch includes the following exceptions. Non-Conformance • atmInterfaceIlmiVpi — Read-only •...
  • Page 93: Managing The Smartswitch 9A100

    SmartSwitch 9A100 through Ethernet. An NMS can also manage the SmartSwitch 9A100 through one of its ATM ports if the SmartSwitch 9A100 has a client connection into a VLAN or emulated LAN. Note that the SmartSwitch 9A100 itself, is not reachable through ATM until a client for the switch is created and participates as a member of a VLAN or ELAN.
  • Page 94: Console Commands That Affect The Agent

    Managing the SmartSwitch 9A100 B.2.1 Console Commands that Affect the Agent The following is a list of the console commands that affect the operation of the SmartSwitch 9A100 SNMP agent. For detailed descriptions of these commands, see the SmartCell 6A000/ZX-250 Reference Manual. •...
  • Page 95: Technical Support

    APPENDIX C TECHNICAL SUPPORT This appendix tells you what to do if you need technical support for your SmartSwitch 9A100 switch. Cabletron offers several support and service programs that provide high-quality support to our customers. For technical support, first contact your place of purchase. If you need additional assistance, contact Cabletron Systems, Inc. There are several easy ways to reach Cabletron Customer Support and Service.
  • Page 96: Hardware Warranty

    Cabletron offers an out-of-warranty repair service for all our products at our Santa Clara Repair Facility. Products returned for repair will be repaired and returned within 5 working days. A product sent directly to Cabletron Systems, Inc. for repair must first be assigned a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. A product sent to Cabletron Systems, Inc., without an RMA number displayed outside the box will be returned to the sender unopened, at the...
  • Page 97: D Acronyms

    Application Programming Interface Address Resolution Protocol ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange Asynchronous Transfer Mode Available Cell Rate Bridged Ethernet Bit Error Ratio (Rate) B-ICI Broadband Inter-Carrier Interface B-ISDN Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-1...
  • Page 98 Congestion Indicator Cell Loss Priority Cell Loss Ratio CMIP Common Management Information Protocol Communication Class of Service Customer Premise Equipment Central Processing Unit Cyclic Redundancy Check Cell Relay Service Convergence Sublayer Cell Transfer Delay D-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Acronyms...
  • Page 99 Explicit Forward Congestion Indicator EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture ELAN Emulated Local Area Network Electro-Magnetic Interference Enterprise Network Roundtable End of Frame Early Packet Discard EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Electro-Static Device End System Identifier Expansion Switch Module SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-3...
  • Page 100 Generic Cell Rate Algorithm Generic Flow Control Header Error Check IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Identification Number Information Element IETF Internet Engineering Task Force IISP Interim Inter-Switch Signaling Protocol D-4 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Acronyms...
  • Page 101 International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunications Standards Sector ISDN Integrated Service Digital Network JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group KB/S Kilobits per second Local Area Network LANE LAN Emulation LAN Emulation LE-ARP LAN Emulation-Address Resolution Protocol LANE Client LECS LAN Emulation Configuration Server SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-5...
  • Page 102 Media Access Control Metropolitan Area Network MB/S Megabits per second Maximum Burst Size Minimum Cell Rate Management Information Base Multi-Mode Fiber Multi-Point Main Switch Module Maximum Transfer Unit NAKS Negative Acknowledges NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification D-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Acronyms...
  • Page 103 Operations, Administration, Maintenance and Provisioning OC-1 Optical Carrier 1 OC-N Optical Carrier n (where "n" is an integer) Open Data-link Interface Out of Band Open Systems Interconnection Personal Computer Priority Control Peripheral Component Interconnect Peak Cell Rate SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-7...
  • Page 104 Quality of Service QSAAL Q-Signaling ATM Adaptation Layer. (Q represents the Q-series of the ITU-T (International Telecommunications Union). Read-Only Access Random Access Memory Routing Control Channel Raw Cell Received Receive Deactivated Request for Comment D-8 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Acronyms...
  • Page 105 Synchronous Transport Module n - concatenated (where ‘n' is an integer) Shielded Twisted Pair STS-1 Synchronous Transport Signal 1 STS-N Synchronous Transport Signal n (where ‘n' is an integer) STS-NC Synchronous Transport Signal n - concatenated (where ‘n' is an integer) SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-9...
  • Page 106 TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Type, Length and Value Unspecified Bit Rate UNI Management Entity User-Network Interface Unnumbered Poll Usage Parameter Control UTOPIA Universal Test and Operations Physical Interface for ATM Unshielded Twisted Pair D-10 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide Acronyms...
  • Page 107 VBR/NRT Variable Bit Rate/Non-real Time Virtual Circuit Virtual Channel Connection Virtual Channel Identifier Virtual Channel Link VLAN Virtual LAN Virtual Path Virtual Path Connection Virtual Path Identifier Virtual Private Network Virtual Tributary Wide Area Network SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide D-11...
  • Page 108: Acronyms

    Acronyms D-12 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 109: Index

    4-22 troubleshooting console commands add... 2-9 affected... 4-25 ... 4-23 ... 4-25 ... 4-17 4-19 policy... 4-19 4-27 ... 3-7 ...2-6 ... 2-6 ... 4-22 ... 5-4 ... 4-22 ... 5-4 ... 5-4 ... 2-8 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide I-1...
  • Page 110 2-3 framing... 2-3 length ... 2-3 mode ... 2-3 scrambling... 2-3 timing... 2-3 ... 2-3 empty cell... 2-3 I-2 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide mode...2-3 scrambling...2-3 timing ...2-3 early packet discard EFCI ...4-22 ELAN adding a client...3-4 ATM addressing default ...3-3...
  • Page 111 4-21 operator... 2-9 switch-attribute outgoing metric ... 4-6 ... 3-3 ... 5-1 ... 5-2 ... 5-2 ... A-5 9A100... B-7 ... 4-17 ... 4-6 ... B-6 ... B-7 LANs... 3-6 ... 2-9 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 112 ... 4-21 thresholds... 4-21 unspecified bit rate...4-21 queues...4-21 queue thresholds... 4-21 remove... 2-9 repair services... C-2 resource management cells... 4-22 I-4 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide restart ...2-9 restore ...4-1 RJ-45 to DB-9 RM cells ...4-22 route metrics ...4-6 administrative incoming ...4-6...
  • Page 113 VCI bits ... 4-15 viewing events and alarms viewing route metrics ... 5-4 ... 5-4 ... 5-2 address...4-5 4-29 ... 4-29 ... 4-28 ...4-27 ... 4-27 ...4-25 software... 4-25 ... 2-8 ... 4-15 ... 4-10 ... 4-7 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...
  • Page 114 Index non-zero values... 4-15 bits... 4-15 VPI/VCI pairs... 4-15 ZeitNet Cabletron proprietary MIBs ... B-2 I-6 SmartSwitch 9A100 User Guide...

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