DATA
Data is written with numbers or characters for proces
sing in the program.
Data with numbers is regarded as
"numeric data" and the data with characters as "string
data".
Either a constant or variable can be assigned
as a data item.
The variables are of two types:
i.e
simple variables and subscripted variables (an array).
The numeric data is divided into three categories,
namely integers, single-precision real numbers, and
double-precision real numbers.
• i
Examples of data are shown in the following table:
String
Integer
Numeric
CONSTANTS
245
3.678
1234.567#
-3.45E35
.345!
"VALUES"
"Your name?"
32
A$
SIMPLE
VARIABLES
ABC?
DAT
SUM$
K?
H!
B$(10,4,8)
X?(N)
ARRAY
VARIABLES
Z!(I,J)
Y#(2,3)
MEMORY USAGE
4 bytes or
8 bytes
1 byte/char.
2 bytes
OCTAL NUMBERS
&7632
&H3AF4
HEXADECIMAL
NUMBERS
3-13