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PowerTrust System Guide HP Model A3589A 5.5 kVA Rack-Mounted UPS Part No. A3329-90002 Edition 3- December 1997 E1297 Printed in: USA...
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Legal Notices The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this manual, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
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Manual updates may be issued between editions to correct errors or document product changes. To ensure that you receive the updated or new editions, you should subscribe to the appropriate product support service. See your HP sales representative for details. First Edition: May 1997...
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Safety and Regulatory Information IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. For your protection, this product has been tested to various national and international regulations and standards. The scope of this regulatory testing includes electrical/mechanical safety, radio frequency interference, ergonomic, acoustic, and hazardous materials.
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Batteries can present a risk of electrical shock and/or burn from WARNING high short circuit current. Observe proper precautions. Do not stack battery trays on top of each other. Do not allow anything to touch the battery terminals. Do not pierce battery pack wiring insulation. Do not allow conductive tools or jewelry to touch battery packs or battery terminals.
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FCC Statement (USA only) FCC rules part 15, subpart A, class A devices. Information to User (section 15.105) NOTE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
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On-battery = 57 dBA EMI (Australia and New Zealand) UPS model A3589A meets the applicable requirements of the Australia and New Zealand EMC Framework. Product Warnings WARNING • Serious injury can occur if the unit enclosure is opened by unqualified personnel. There is a risk of electric shock and/or burn.
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Fire, explosion, and severe burn hazard! WARNING DO NOT crush, disassemble, heat, incinerate, or expose the battery to water. DO NOT puncture or subject batteries to mechanical shock. United Kingdom General Approval UPS Model A3589A is approved under Approval No. NS/G/1234/100003 for indirect connection to public telecommunication systems within the United Kingdom.
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PowerTrust UPS. They should be performed by trained service personnel only. See Table 1-1. Other Reference Documents • HP 3000 Configuring Systems for Terminals, Printers, and other Serial Devices • HP-UX System Administration Task Manual Preface-9...
Overview Overview This chapter contains: • An introduction to the 5.5 kVA UPS • Information about this book • Terms used in this manual • Power failure operation • Electronics Unit and Bypass operations • Control Panel switches and indicators •...
HP 3000 or HP 9000 computer system order, or as a field-installable upgrade to an existing HP 3000 or HP 9000 system. The entire unit is designed to be installed at the bottom of the Hewlett-Packard A1883A, A1884A, A1896A, or A1897A expansion cabinet (19-inch rack) for any supported system.
Overview Introduction Figure 1-1 Rack-mounted PowerTrust 5.5 kVA UPS This UPS provides 5.5 kVA of power protection for approximately 15 minutes. Chapter 1...
Overview Terms Used in this Manual Terms Used in this Manual This section contains definitions of words and phrases that are used throughout this manual. automatic bypass Internal circuitry that detects a failure in the UPS's internal AC power path and bypasses the faulty circuitry so that AC input continues to supply power to the connected equipment.
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Overview Terms Used in this Manual rear panel The rear panel of the Electronics Unit and Service Bypass Unit. See Figure 1-3. The term "rear panel" never refers to the back of the Battery Box. Service Bypass Unit A unit located behind the Electronics Unit that can, when set properly, isolate the AC input source from the Electronics Unit and the batteries so that those components can be serviced without disrupting power to the load.
Overview Power Failure Operation Power Failure Operation When utility power fails, the UPS supplies internally generated AC voltage from its batteries for approximately fifteen (15) minutes at full load. As soon as the UPS detects a utility power failure, it generates an audible alarm. The alarm will sound approximately once every 10 seconds.
Timed Power-Off/Power-On PowerTrust UPS units installed on HP-UX systems also support a timed power-off/power-on facility. This allows you to power down the HP-UX system and have the PowerTrust UPS restore power to the system at a predetermined time. See the power_onoff(1M) man page for more information.
Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Control Panel Switches and Indicators The PowerTrust Electronics Unit has a user-accessible control panel on its front, as shown in Figure 1-2. Descriptions of the switches and indicators on the control panel follow the illustration.
Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators AC Output A green light indicates that AC power is being supplied to the output receptacles. Battery Power A yellow light indicates that the unit is supplying power from its batteries. Attention A yellow light indicates that the unit needs attention. This indicator (in conjunction with the audible alarm) has multiple meanings, as defined in Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting.”...
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Figure 1-3 Rear Panel Connectors, Switches, and Indicators (North American Version) AC Power Input A line cord with NEMA 6-50P plug attached. Used to connect the North American version of the UPS to an AC source or wall outlet. Figure 1-3 shows the AC power input for the 30A Service Bypass Unit.
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If the wrong cable is used, the UPS will still function as stated in this manual, but the error messages and status logging described in Appendix A, “HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages.” and Appendix B, “MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages.” will not be supported.
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Battery The Battery Box is connected to the Electronics Unit using a battery Connector cable. The cable from the Battery Box is plugged into a connector at the bottom of the Electronics Unit. For information on how to connect the Electronics Unit to the Battery Box, refer to “Connecting the Battery Box Cable to the Electronics Unit”...
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Bypass Switch This red button must be pressed to change the Service Bypass switch Activation Button setting from . (The button does not have to be pressed NORMAL BYPASS to change the setting from .) Pressing this button will BYPASS NORMAL...
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators UPS/BATTERY This slide switch enables or disables operation of the UPS. In the Switch position (switch to the right), the UPS functions normally. ENABLE Depending on other conditions, there may be voltage present at the AC output, and the UPS may be charging or discharging its batteries.
Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Rear Panel Connectors, Switches, and Indicators (Worldwide Version) Figure 1-4 Rear Panel Connectors, Switches, and Indicators (Worldwide Version) Connectors and switches on the worldwide version are shown in Figure 1-4 and described below. Hardwired Output For the worldwide version, a hole with a strain relief is provided in the right access panel for making a hardwired output connection in a manner appropriate to local electrical codes.
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If the wrong cable is used, the UPS will still function as stated in this manual, but the error messages and status logging described in Appendix A, “HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages.” and Appendix B, “MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages.” will not be supported.
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Battery Connector The Battery Box is connected to the Electronics Unit using a battery cable. The cable from the Battery Box is plugged into a connector at the bottom of the Electronics Unit. For information on how to connect the Electronics Unit to the Battery Box, refer to “Connecting the Battery Box Cable to the Electronics Unit”...
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators Bypass Switch This red button must be pressed to change the Service Bypass Activation Button switch setting from . (The button does not have to NORMAL BYPASS be pressed to change the setting from .) Pressing BYPASS NORMAL...
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Overview Control Panel Switches and Indicators UPS/BATTERY Switch This slide switch enables or disables operation of the UPS. In the position (switch to the right), the UPS functions normally. ENABLE Depending on other conditions, there may be voltage present at the AC output, and the UPS may be charging or discharging its batteries.
Overview Service Bypass Unit Service Bypass Unit The Service Bypass Unit provides AC power distribution to and from the UPS. Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7 shows the North American and Worldwide versions of the Service Bypass Unit, respectively. Figure 1-6 shows the 30A Service Bypass Unit. The 40A Service Bypass Unit has some differences.
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Overview Service Bypass Unit Figure 1-7 PowerTrust UPS Service Bypass Unit (30A) (Worldwide Version) Chapter 1 1-23...
Overview Specifications Specifications This section contains the specifications for the 5.5 kVA PowerTrust UPS, Model A3589A. Table 1-2 A3589A Specifications Description Specification Electrical Specifications AC Line Input: Rated Voltage 200-240 VAC @ 50/60 Hz Rated Current 50 ±3 Hz or 60 ± Hz Normal Operating Frequency Range Normal Operating Voltage Range 180-256 VAC...
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Overview Specifications Description Specification Overfrequency to Normal: For 50 Hz operation below 53.0 Hz For 60 Hz operation below 63.0 Hz AC Output: Output Voltage (and tolerance): On-line 230 VAC (+6%/-13%) On-battery 230 VAC (±3%) Auto or Service Bypass Same as the AC line input Output Frequency (and tolerance): On line Tracks input frequency...
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Overview Specifications Description Specification Overload Protection: On-line or On-battery: Firmware protection: For >110% load Shuts down after a delay Input Breaker protection: Main UPS circuit breaker (50A) Auto or Service Bypass: Bypass circuit breaker (40A) Output Overload Protection: At Output #1 Output circuit breaker #1 (16A) At Output #2 Output circuit breaker #2 (16A)
Overview Specifications Description Specification Minimum Required Service Access Service access space Rear - 76.0cm (30.0in) Side - 0.0cm (0.0in) Front - 91.0cm (36.0in) Communication Specifications RS-232 port pinouts pin 1: Receive Data pin 2: Transmit Data pins 3-8: Reserved (Do not use) pin 9: Signal Ground Communication protocol 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity, 1200 baud 1.
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Overview Specifications When the UPS becomes operational, it directs AC line voltage to the output connectors until the AC input falls out of range. When the AC input is out of range, the UPS internally generates regulated AC power for up to 15 minutes at rated load and sends it to the connected equipment through the output connectors.
Overview Specifications Figure 1-9 UPS Frequency Transfer Points Frequency The UPS is designed to operate from nominal 50 Hz or 60 Hz power systems. Selection between 50 Hz and 60 Hz operation is performed automatically by the UPS at initial power on.
Overview UPS Modes UPS Modes The UPS has four modes of operation: On-line, On-battery, Automatic Bypass, and Service Bypass. On-line Mode When the UPS is operating normally, it is in On-line mode. In this mode, it is monitoring the AC input line and providing AC power to the output receptacles. AC input power enters the Electronics Unit through the MAIN circuit breaker in the Service Bypass Unit (SBU).
Overview UPS Modes Service Bypass Mode This mode allows the Electronics Unit, Battery Box, Control Panel, and Fan to be serviced while still providing AC input power to the connected equipment. In contrast to Automatic Bypass mode, which is triggered on automatically by the UPS, Service Bypass mode occurs when the Service Bypass switch is manually turned to BYPASS.
UPS uses a minimum of battery power. Sleep Mode is normally initiated by the operating system (HP-UX) sending a shutdown ("S") command to the UPS to conserve Battery power. (This is the case when AC input fails, or its magnitude, frequency or waveshape are out-of-spec, for a prolonged period of time).
UPS products. UPS products must go through rigorous testing to ensure their safety, the same as all of HP's computer-related products. UPS products are proven to be safe under normal and most abnormal conditions. However, failed or stressed components within the UPS may present safety hazards in the form of: •...
Where to find help: • Refer to your site's emergency response procedures. • Refer to the handbook, Electrical Safety &Lockout/Tagout. • Call the HP Response Center, if you are uncertain about how to proceed. Hazardous Product Information Hazardous Components: Percent:...
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Overview UPS Safety Preparedness Situation: Procedure: Handling released or spilled If a battery is accidentally broken and electrolyte material: (sulfuric acid) leaks out, put on waterproof gloves and wipe it up with a cloth. Neutralize the acid with some alkaline substance such as ammonia solution or baking soda (sodium bicarbonate).
Two CEs are required to install or replace the heavy electronics assemblies. Training UPS training is self-paced with optional lab exercises — CE42-PWRTRUST55, HP P/N A3589-60101. Battery Type The battery type is rechargeable, maintenance free, and sealed lead-acid.
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Overview Support Information 1-40 Chapter 1...
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking and Inspecting This chapter describes: • Receiving the PowerTrust UPS • Unpacking the UPS • Claims procedures • Shipping and storage requirements The following procedures, as well as all other service, cleaning, and WARNING maintenance of the UPS, should be performed only by qualified service-trained Hewlett-Packard personnel.
Unpacking and Inspecting Receiving the PowerTrust UPS Receiving the PowerTrust UPS First, check that the order is complete as specified in the carrier's Bill of Lading. Sometimes several orders are combined into one shipment. Inspect each container for evidence of mishandling during transit. Request that the carrier's agent be present when any damaged containers are opened.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS Unpacking the UPS Each PowerTrust Electronics Unit, Battery Box, and Service Bypass Unit is shipped in a separate carton; the cartons are stacked and banded together on a shipping pallet. The bottom carton contains the Electronics Unit, the middle carton contains the Battery Box, and the top carton contains the Service Bypass Unit.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS To unpack the PowerTrust UPS, you must cut the straps that secure the UPS to the pallet and unpack the shipping containers from the top down. The following subsections contain step-by-step procedures for unpacking the UPS. Cutting the Shipping Straps The straps that secure the cartons to the pallet are under tension.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS Figure 2-2Unpacking the PowerTrust Service Bypass Unit 3. Remove any additional material, such as manuals or cords, from the top of the unit and set them aside. 4. Remove the packing material on which the power cord was resting. 5.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS Unpacking the Battery Box Figure 2-3 Unpacking the PowerTrust Battery Box To unpack the Battery Box and battery packs: 1. While the carton containing the Battery Box is still on the shipping pallet, open it. 2.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS With the batteries installed, each Battery Box weighs about 180 kg WARNING (396 lbs.) Do not attempt to lift the Battery Box out of the shipping carton. Use the procedure in “Removing Battery Packs from Battery Box”.
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS 3. Position your free hand under the battery pack for support. See Figure 2-5. 4. Carefully pull the battery pack all the way out of the slot and set it aside in a safe place. Each battery pack weighs approximately 14.5 kg (33 lbs).
Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS Figure 2-6 Unpacking the PowerTrust Electronics Unit Unpacking the Electronics Unit WARNING The Electronics Unit weighs about 68 kg (150 lbs.) unpacked. At least two people are required to lift it. Refer to Figure 2-6 while removing the Electronics Unit from its shipping carton: 1.
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Unpacking and Inspecting Unpacking the UPS 6. Check the packing material for signs of damage, which could indicate rough handling during transit. Also look for damage such as broken controls and connectors, dented corners, scratches, bent panels, and loose components. Refer to “Claims Procedures” later in this chapter if you discover any damage.
Unpacking and Inspecting Claims Procedures Claims Procedures If the PowerTrust UPS is damaged, follow the procedures outlined in this section. Notify the nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office if the shipment is incomplete, damaged, or fails to meet specifications. If damage occurred in transit, also notify the carrier.
Unpacking and Inspecting Shipping and Storage Requirements Shipping and Storage Requirements The PowerTrust UPS can be shipped or stored under the following (non-operating) conditions and environmental limits: • The UPS/BATTERY switch must be in the position. DISABLE • Temperature limits: •...
Unpacking and Inspecting Shipping and Storage Requirements Figure 2-8 Battery Pack Shelf-Life Storage Time vs Temperature • Recommended temperature: 20° to 25°C • Humidity: 5% to 90% non-condensing at 65°C • Altitude: 4,572 meters (15,000 feet) • The batteries must be recharged periodically depending on the storage temperature. Storing battery packs without recharging periodically will cause damage to CAUTION the battery packs, resulting in reduced run time.
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Unpacking and Inspecting Shipping and Storage Requirements 2-14 Chapter 2...
Installing the UPS Installing the UPS This chapter contains information about: • Sizing the load • Rackmounting procedures • Hardwired connections • Cabling connections • Examples of PowerTrust connections in a system WARNING The following procedures, as well as all other service, cleaning, and maintenance of the UPS, should be performed only by qualified service-trained Hewlett-Packard personnel.
In most cases, equipment is rated high so that the sum of the values for all of the equipment is equal to or less than the actual load. Note that power load values listed for HP devices in the HP3000 and HP9000 Configuration Guides are not "worst case"; they represent realistic loading values.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Rackmounting Procedures The PowerTrust UPS is designed to be installed at the bottom of the Hewlett-Packard A1883A, A1884A, A1896A, or A1897A expansion cabinet (19-inch rack). Before you begin, check that the following switch settings have been made: 1.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures 2. Install two rails at the bottom-most position in the expansion cabinet. Four clip-nuts are needed and should be placed in the 3rd hole up from the bottom on each cabinet side frame rail. (Refer to Figure 3-1.) Do not install rail stops.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Figure 3-2 Battery Box Corner Mounting Locations 6. Install all ten battery packs into the Battery Box. Install the battery packs one at a time, moving from left to right. a. Slip the guide at the bottom of the new battery pack between the tracks at the bottom of the Battery Box and push the battery completely into the Battery Box slot.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Figure 3-3 Inserting a Battery Pack into the Battery Box Installing the Electronics Unit in the Rack 1. Install two rails just above the Battery Box. Four clip-nuts are needed and should be placed in the 24th hole up from the bottom of each cabinet side frame rail. 2.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Figure 3-4 Rail and Clip-Nut Locations for Rackmounting the Electronics Unit 3. With the help of one other person, grasp the strap handles, lift the Electronics Unit, and slide it into the rackmount position from the front of the expansion cabinet, just above the Battery Box.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Installing the Service Bypass Unit 1. At the rear of the cabinet, place four clip-nuts (two per side) onto holes at the following positions: a. Two clip-nuts (one per side) at the 32nd hole up from the bottom of the cabinet frame rail.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures 3. Slide the Service Bypass Unit onto the shelf of the Electronics Unit until the connector at the back of the Electronics Unit is aligned with the connector on the Service Bypass Unit. 4. Carefully push the Service Bypass Unit into the cabinet until the connector is fully engaged.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Figure 3-6 Attaching the Front Bezel to the Electronics Unit Power Distribution Unit (PDU) Both the factory-integrated and field-integrated versions of the PowerTrust UPS require the use of a UPS-compatible Power Distribution Unit (PDU or "power strip") on the expansion cabinet containing the device(s) to be protected by the UPS.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures 5. Insert and tighten two screws at each bracket to secure both PDUs to each bracket. 6. Attach a ground wire from the new PDU to the chassis (see Figure 3-7). This ground wire is required for safe operation of the unit. Figure 3-7 PDU Ground Connection Connecting the Battery Box Cable to the Electronics Unit Use the following procedure to connect the cable from the Battery Box to the Electronics...
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures Figure 3-8 Battery Precharge Shorting Plate 3. Use a screwdriver to loosen the screw at the center of each thumbscrew, then unscrew the thumbscrews on either side of the plate and remove it. 4. From the Battery Box, remove the plastic cover marked "REMOVE FOR ASSEMBLY" and dispose of it.
Installing the UPS Rackmounting Procedures If the Precharge Failure LED is blinking, do not reinstall the Battery WARNING Precharge Shorting Plate. Severe product damage can result. Refer to “Case 14 (Abnormal) — Battery Precharge Failure” in Chapter 6. 8. Orient the plate so that the notch on the plate is positioned over the Battery Box cable connector, then reattach the plate making sure that the prongs on the plate are pressed firmly into the clips in the Electronics Unit.
Installing the UPS Input and Output Connections Input and Output Connections WARNING Only a qualified electrician should make the hardwired connections. NOTE 5.5 kVA, 30A PowerTrust UPS products that are sold in Europe are shipped without a line cord. It is the responsibility of the customer to get the correct power cord for the particular country and electrical code, and to have the power cord wired to the UPS input terminals.
Installing the UPS Input and Output Connections Output wiring should be sized based on input current requirements of the load equipment, in accordance with local codes. Figure 3-10 A3589A Terminal Block Torque Specifications Use a flat-bladed screwdriver to secure the screws to the terminal block. The following torque specifications are required: For Line and Ground Terminals: 10.6 - 12.3 in-lb (1.2 - 1.4 Nm) Removing the Access Panels...
Installing the UPS Input and Output Connections Worldwide Version Input Wiring For 200-240V, 50 or 60Hz: • Line (or Line 1): Connect wire to the L1 IN terminal. • Neutral (or Line 2) Connect wire to the L2/N IN terminal. •...
Installing the UPS Cabling Connections Cabling Connections Connecting Equipment to the PowerTrust UPS (with 30A Service Bypass Unit Only) This section describes how to connect equipment to a UPS with a 30A Service Bypass Unit. For information on how to connect equipment to a UPS with a 40A Service Bypass Unit, refer to Appendix E, “40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures.”...
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2. Attach the other end of the RS-232 cable to the appropriate RS-232 connector on the computer equipment as listed: • For HP 3000 computers, the RS-232 connection is made at a 25-pin modem-type port on a DTC that is configured to the computer.
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System The following figures show examples of how to connect the PowerTrust UPS with a 30A Service Bypass Unit in an expansion cabinet. For examples of how to connect a UPS with a 40A Service Bypass Unit, refer to Appendix E, “40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures.”...
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Example 1: Single Expansion Cabinet System (Field-Integrated) Figure 3-11 shows a field-integrated system with one expansion cabinet. Note these features: • A second (switchless) PDU (identified as the UPS PDU) has been installed. This PDU receives its power from the IEC320 C19 connector on the PowerTrust UPS.
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Figure 3-11 Example 1: 99x/T-Class SPU with One Field-Integrated Expansion Cabinet Chapter 3 3-21...
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Example 2: Single Expansion Cabinet System (Factory-Integrated) Figure 3-12 shows a factory-integrated system with one expansion cabinet. Note these features: • One switchless Power Distribution Unit (PDU) is installed. This PDU receives its power from the IEC320 C19 connector on the PowerTrust UPS.
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Figure 3-12 Example 2: 99x/T-Class SPU with One Factory-Integrated Expansion Cabinet Chapter 3 3-23...
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Example 3: Dual Expansion Cabinet System (Field-Integrated) Figure 3-13 shows a field-integrated system with two expansion cabinets. Note these features: • A second (switchless) PDU (identified as the UPS PDU) has been installed in each expansion cabinet.
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Figure 3-13 Example 3: 99x/T-Class SPU Two Field-Integrated Expansion Cabinets Chapter 3 3-25...
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Example 4: Dual Expansion Cabinet System (Factory-Integrated) Figure 3-14 shows a factory-integrated system with two expansion cabinets. Note these features: • Only one PDU is installed in each expansion cabinet. Both PDUs receive their power from the PowerTrust UPS located in the right-hand expansion cabinet.
Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System Figure 3-14 Example 4: 99x/T-Class SPU with Two Factory-Integrated Expansion Cabinets Chapter 3 3-27...
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Installing the UPS Examples of PowerTrust Connections in a System 3-28 Chapter 3...
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Power-On/Power-Off Procedures This chapter contains the procedures for: • Initial power-on • Powering-on and powering-off during normal operation • Switching into and out of Service Bypass mode • Powering-off for an extended time This chapter also discusses the Emergency Power Off (EPO) connection, and battery charging.
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Power-On Procedures Power-On Procedures Initial Power-On or Power-On After Shutdown Use the following procedure to power-on the UPS for the first time after it is installed or after the UPS has been shutdown for an extended of time (see “Powering-Off the UPS for an Extended Time”).
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Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Power-On Procedures • AC Output LED: on • Battery LED: off • Attention LED: off • Audible Alarm: none • Enable LED: on • Caution LED: off If any of indicators differ from the above, the UPS did not power up correctly. Refer to Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting.”...
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Power-Off Procedures Power-Off Procedures Powering-Off the UPS for an Extended Time You should follow the procedure for powering off the UPS for an extended time when: • A power failure has occurred or input AC power will be off for an extended time (more than 24 hours).
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Service Bypass Service Bypass Service Bypass mode allows the Electronics Unit and Battery Box to be serviced without disrupting AC output. CAUTION Do not push the red button while the UPS is operating on battery. Damage to the connected equipment can occur. Placing the UPS in Service Bypass Mode The UPS should be placed in Service Bypass mode only by qualified service personnel or under their direction.
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Service Bypass • Battery LED: off • Attention LED: on • Audible Alarm: solid tone (The alarm may be silenced by pressing the Silence Alarm/Test switch.) If the Caution LED is flashing, STOP! You may interrupt AC input to the CAUTION connected equipment if you attempt to place the UPS in Service Bypass mode.
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Emergency Power Off (EPO) Connections Emergency Power Off (EPO) Connections A pair of terminals is provided for connection to an EPO system. For normal operation, the terminals must be connected by a jumper or connected to a normally closed EPO switch. If the terminals are not connected together, or the EPO switch has been activated (opened), the UPS will shutdown AC output power to the output receptacles in On-line mode, On-battery mode, or Automatic Bypass mode.
Power-On/Power-Off Procedures Charging the Batteries Charging the Batteries The 5.5 kVA PowerTrust UPS's batteries must be charged before the UPS can provide battery generated output AC power in the event of an input power failure. For the batteries to charge, input AC power must be present, the UPS/BATTERY switch must be in the position, and the MAIN INPUT breaker must be ON.
Verification Procedures Verification Procedures This chapter contains information on how to verify that the UPS is installed correctly after initial installation or service, and that it is not overloaded. WARNING The following procedures should be performed only by qualified service-trained Hewlett-Packard personnel. Chapter 5...
Verification Procedures Load Testing Load Testing Load testing is required to verify that the PowerTrust UPS is correctly installed, and that the equipment attached to the PowerTrust UPS does not put the unit in an overload condition. Except when it is in Bypass mode (Service or Automatic), the UPS continuously monitors load current, automatically, without operator intervention.
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Verification Procedures Load Testing 3. Take action based on one of these conditions: a. If the indications in step 2 occur, the equipment attached to the UPS is within the accepted load range of the UPS. Proceed to step 4. b.
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting This chapter provides some information to assist you in troubleshooting the UPS. Using it will help you determine the urgency of the condition and possible actions to take. These are the topics in this chapter. • Troubleshooting aids •...
Chapter C, “Configuring the OS for the PowerTrust UPS.”. Without Operating System Assistance If your computer system is an MPE/iX system or a version of HP-UX earlier than 9.04, then it cannot provide assistance in a power fail situation. During an AC power failure, operator intervention is required to shut down the protected equipment and the UPS before the battery power is depleted.
The following are possible causes for the RS-232 port not responding on an MPE/iX or HP-UX system: • The version of the operating system is required to support UPS is not valid: HP-UX 9.04 (or later) or MPE/iX 5.0 (or later).
Troubleshooting Checking the Voltage of a Battery Box or a Battery Pack Checking the Voltage of a Battery Box or a Battery Pack WARNING The following procedure should be performed by qualified service personnel only. The battery packs in the Battery Box are connected in series-parallel; that is, the five packs at the front and the five packs at the back are in parallel, and each of the two groups of five battery packs is connected in series with the other group of five.
Troubleshooting Overtemperature Considerations Overtemperature Considerations Overtemperature sensing is done inside the Electronics Unit for the protection of the internal components of the UPS. Refer to the temperature specifications for your system in Table 1-2. Overtemperature can occur under a variety of conditions, but is most often the result of rising ambient temperatures, blocked airflow of the cooling fan, or blocked outlet holes.
Troubleshooting Alarm Indicators Alarm Indicators Interpreting indicators and audible alarms and suggested actions are included in the case descriptions. Figure 6-1 shows the possible indicator light combinations and relates each to a case number. Front Panel Visible Indicators (LEDs) The following three indicator lights (LEDs) are located on the front control panel of the Electronics Unit as shown in Figure 1-2.
Troubleshooting Alarm Indicators Caution LED is flashing, changing the position of the Service Bypass switch may interrupt AC output to the load. Therefore, do not change the position of the Service Bypass switch when the Caution LED is blinking unless there is no load or the load is not running. The following table lists the possible reasons for caution LED to be blinking.
Troubleshooting Alarm Indicators Continuous tone alarm A continuous tone indicates that the UPS has switched to Automatic Bypass mode. Silence Alarm/Test The Silence Alarm/Test switch is a push-button switch on the front panel. Pressing this switch silences the alarm if the audible alarm is active. This only cancels the audible alarm, it does not correct the condition that caused the alarm.
Troubleshooting Normal LED and Alarm Condition Normal LED and Alarm Condition Case 1 (Normal) — UPS Running on AC Power The unit is functioning normally. Indicators: AC Output not lit Battery Power not lit Attention Caution LED not lit Enable lit Audible alarm: none Meaning: The output to the protected equipment is enabled and the UPS is...
1. Make sure the BYPASS and MAIN INPUT circuit breakers are ON. CAUTION If the yellow caution light is flashing, do not proceed. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the...
2. Check if there is a problem with the environment, and if so, take actions to correct the problem. 3. If the problem is with the unit, power-off the UPS, and call HP Service. See “Power-Off Procedures” in Chapter 4.
Troubleshooting UPS Running on AC Power with Audible Alarm • The UPS has been placed in Service Bypass (see “Service Bypass” in Chapter 4). Abnormal causes of this case are: • The UPS microprocessor detected a UPS internal failure and placed the unit in Automatic Bypass mode.
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2. Move the input connections of the equipment that was powered-off in step 1 to another power source. NOTE For information on adjusting the load size, refer to “Sizing the Load”. Call HP Service if you need assistance in resizing the load. 6-14...
When AC power returns, power on the protected equipment. • For systems with automatic shutdown procedure: a. No action is required. The HP-UX system will power-down the UPS automatically. b. The system will power-up automatically when AC power returns.
2. When AC power returns, power on the protected equipment. • For systems with automatic shutdown procedure: 1. No action is required. The HP-UX system will power-down the UPS automatically. 2. The system will power-up automatically when AC power returns.
1 to another power source. For information on adjusting the load size, refer to “Sizing the Load” in NOTE Chapter 3 and “Load Testing” in Chapter 5. Call HP Service if you need assistance in resizing the load. CAUTION Do not push the red Bypass Switch Activation button while the UPS is operating on Battery.
2. At this point, it may be possible to restore the operation of the equipment powered by the UPS (but without UPS power fail protection) by placing the UPS in Service Bypass mode until an HP Service person arrives. (See “Placing the UPS in Service Bypass Mode” in Chapter 4.) Case 10 (Normal or Abnormal) —...
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Troubleshooting UPS Halted (Has No AC Output) • There is an excessive UPS load or a short-circuit at the UPS output. Abnormal causes of this case are: • Internal EPO circuits of the UPS are defective. • An internal short-circuit or failed component may exist at the output circuits of the UPS.
• Power-down the UPS. • Put the UPS in Bypass mode by switching the Service Bypass switch BYPASS • Call HP Service and report on the status of the fan when the UPS shut down. Case 12 (Normal or Abnormal) — Output Disabled...
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Troubleshooting UPS Halted (Has No AC Output) • The UPS output has been turned off with the Output On/Output Off switch. For this cause, use Action 1 below to recover. • The UPS output has been turned off by a command from the host computer system and has not been commanded to turn back on.
2. A faulty battery cable. Actions: 1. Make sure the BYPASS and MAIN INPUT circuit breakers are ON. If the yellow caution light is flashing, do not proceed. Call HP Service. If the CAUTION yellow caution light is not flashing, continue.
• Prolonged period during which the AC input frequency is not within spec. • For UPSs attached to a HP-UX host system, the system commanded the UPS to go to sleep some time after it was informed by the UPS that it had to go to battery operation (after detecting one of the causes above).
Troubleshooting UPS Halted (Has No AC Output) • The Battery Precharge Shorting Plate is not properly installed onto the corresponding connector blades of the Electronics Unit. • Deeply discharged (or dead) UPS batteries. • Internal failure at the UPS input circuits or auxiliary power sources. •...
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Troubleshooting UPS Halted (Has No AC Output) Attention Caution LED not lit Enable not lit Audible Alarm: continuous Meaning: This case indicates that the UPS internal circuits have become dormant after 30 minutes of operation in Automatic or Service Bypass mode (see “Case 4 (Normal or Abnormal) —...
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Troubleshooting UPS Halted (Has No AC Output) If the UPS returns to normal operation, that is, with the UPS running on AC power, then it is either OK and must have entered Automatic Bypass because the Bypass Switch Activation button was pressed, or the UPS has an intermittent fault that occasionally puts it in Automatic Bypass and then clears itself.
Cleaning and Maintenance Cleaning and Maintenance This chapter describes simple cleaning and maintenance procedures for the PowerTrust UPS. The PowerTrust UPS requires little or no maintenance. Occasionally, the input and output connections should be inspected for signs of damage. WARNING The following procedures should be performed only by qualified service-trained Hewlett-Packard personnel.
Cleaning and Maintenance Cleaning Cleaning 1. Shut down the operating system. 2. Set the front panel Output On/Output Off switch to Output Off 3. Set the INPUT circuit breakers (MAIN and BYPASS) to the OFF position. 4. Set the rear panel UPS/BATTERY switch to the position.
Cleaning and Maintenance Recommended Periodic Testing Recommended Periodic Testing Hewlett-Packard recommends periodic testing of the PowerTrust unit to determine if it is capable of providing the specified functionality. 1. Notify users of the computer system that power testing of the computer equipment will be performed.
Exchanging Batteries/Fan Exchanging Batteries/Fan WARNING Only qualified service-trained HP personnel should replace or service the batteries or fan. The unit comes equipped with sealed, maintenance free, lead-acid batteries. Battery lifetime is impossible to predict accurately because of the many variables of load, cycling, and ambient temperature involved.
↑↑↑↑ The first four digits (L97F) specify the UPS part and manufacturing date. The 1st digit specifies the UPS part. For a 24V HP battery pack this designation is always "L." The 2nd and 3rd digits specify the year the battery pack was manufactured. In the example, the year is 1997.
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Cleaning and Maintenance Exchanging Batteries/Fan Chapter 7...
PowerTrust unit. The term UPS Monitor refers to the software utility (ups_mond) that monitors PowerTrust operation. The UPS Monitor daemon is not designed to used with any UPS other than an HP PowerTrust. All messages are indexed by their exact text. Look up the message text in the index to find the page where the definition occurs.
Under some alarm conditions, it might not be able to. The message may be delayed until AC input power has been restored. In other cases, the message may be lost. If your computer system is HP-UX version 9.04 (or later), the operating system also provides automatic shut down of the equipment.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Normal Operation Messages Normal Operation Messages The messages in this section may appear during normal operation. MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS Monitor daemon starting; using configuration file <filename> SEVERITY Information. Startup processing program message. MEANING UPS Monitor process creation and activation daemon has successfully begun execution.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Normal Operation Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: AC Power to all recognized, system critical UPSs OK! System will not shutdown. SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to AC input power has been corrected. MEANING...
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Timer Controlled Power On/Off Messages Timer Controlled Power On/Off Messages The following messages relate to the Timer Controlled Power On/Off utility. See power_onoff(1M) for more information about the utility. MESSAGE ups_mond: Timer Controlled On/Off information invalid;...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Timer Controlled Power On/Off Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: open error: <error number> for Timed On/Off fifo file /timed_off; continuing without SEVERITY Error. MEANING Could not open fifo (also known as a "pipe") for reading request from the power_onoff utility.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Timer Controlled Power On/Off Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: Timer Controlled On value exceeds UPS <tty special file name> maximum. The maximum value of <value> will be used for this UPS. SEVERITY Warning. Turn-on date and time will be earlier than requested.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Exit ups_mond Daemon Messages Exit ups_mond Daemon Messages The messages in this section precede the exiting of the ups_mond daemon. After the appearance of one of these messages, the UPS Monitor will not be running, thus the affected PowerTrust unit(s) will not be monitored.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Exit ups_mond Daemon Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: permission denied; must be super user SEVERITY Error. MEANING Must be super user to execute ups_mond. CAUSE An attempt was made to start ups_mond without super user capability. ACTION ups_mond is designed to be started from /etc/inittab by init, which has super user capability.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Exit ups_mond Daemon Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: aborted, configfile <filename> open received error: <error number> SEVERITY Error. MEANING Could not open the ups_mond configuration file. CAUSE The specific cause is denoted by the <error number> in the message.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Exit ups_mond Daemon Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: terminated by signal <decimal value> SEVERITY Information. MEANING The signal received by ups_mond caused termination. CAUSE The signal denoted by <decimal value> in the message was received. The most common cause is a kill of the ups_mond process.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages shutdown(1M) Messages shutdown(1M) Messages The messages in this section may precede a shutdown(1M) attempt, depending on the particular PowerTrust configuration in the system. MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> AC POWER FAILURE - running on UPS battery SEVERITY Warning.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages shutdown(1M) Messages MESSAGE If power is not returned within previously configured time period, your system will automatically go to graceful shutdown. SEVERITY Warning. Critical (not MSG-ONLY) PowerTrust units have lost AC power. MEANING One or more critical PowerTrust units are supplying reserve power from their batteries.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages reboot(2) Messages The messages in this section may precede a reboot(2), depending on the particular PowerTrust configuration in the system. NOTE All of the reboot(2) messages will be followed by: ups_mond: reboot -halt invoked due to UPS error cited in previous syslog message.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> no output - either switch setting wrong on UPS or bad UPS SEVERITY Critical. No power output from the PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name>.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> failed - requires repair SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed, and PowerTrust output power has been lost. Some system component(s) now without power. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> is faulty. If the specified PowerTrust unit is a critical PowerTrust unit, then the system will...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> ambient temperature too high; UPS turned itself off - reduce heat in area SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed, and PowerTrust output power has been lost. Some system component(s) now without power.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> output voltage too high; UPS turned itself off - requires repair SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed, and PowerTrust output power has been lost. Some system component(s) now without power.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages reboot(2) Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: cannot reboot due to <error number> returned by exec(). SEVERITY Error. MEANING A reboot system call failed. CAUSE The specific cause is denoted by the <error number> in the message. ACTION Refer to exec(2) for more information on the error.
HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages Log-Only Messages The messages in this section are not displayed, but instead are logged in the syslog file. See the syslog(3C) man page for more information. MESSAGE ups_mond: warning - no upstty: UPS's found in configfile <filename>;...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> interrupted, but read of ups status failed - possible UPS hardware problem SEVERITY Warning. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> experienced a state change, but no status information was communicated to the UPS Monitor.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: upstty <tty special file name> failed open: <error number>; ignoring that tty and continuing SEVERITY Warning/Error. System hardware powered by the specified PowerTrust unit is UNPROTECTED. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> could not establish communication with the UPS Monitor.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> ioctl(TCSETAF) failed: <error number>; ignoring that UPS SEVERITY Warning/Error. System hardware powered by the specified PowerTrust unit is UNPROTECTED. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> could not establish communication with the UPS Monitor.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> could not enable; ignoring that UPS SEVERITY Warning/Error. System hardware powered by the specified PowerTrust unit is UNPROTECTED. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> does not behave as expected when ups_mond attempts communication.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> write failed: <error number>; ignoring that UPS SEVERITY Warning/Error. System hardware powered by the specified PowerTrust unit is UNPROTECTED. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> does not behave as expected when ups_mond attempts communication.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> read of status received <number> bytes of unexpected data: (octal:<octal number> <string> SEVERITY Warning. The UPS Monitor is continuing to monitor the PowerTrust unit. MEANING The status information returned by the PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name>...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> read of status failed: <error number> SEVERITY Warning. The UPS Monitor is continuing to monitor the PowerTrust unit. MEANING The UPS Monitor attempted to read the status of the PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name>, however, the read of status information...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off Failure Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to PowerTrust unit System Fail has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that it has cleared an internal system failure error condition.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off Battery Charger Fault Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to a Charger Fault has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that it has cleared a Charger Fault error condition.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off High Ambient Temperature Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to High Ambient Temperature has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that it has cleared a High Ambient Temperature error condition.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off High Battery Voltage Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to High Battery Voltage has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that it has cleared a High Battery Voltage error condition.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off Low Battery Voltage Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to Low Battery Voltage has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that a previous low charge condition of its battery has been corrected, and the battery has recharged to a level above the "low charge"...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> turned-off Low Output Voltage Alarm SEVERITY Information. A previous critical or warning condition related to Low Output Voltage has been corrected. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> informed the UPS Monitor that it has cleared a previous Low Output Voltage error condition.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> Inverter Failure requires repair SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed. PowerTrust power output is still on, but the PowerTrust unit will not be able to protect the system against an AC power failure, if one occurs.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> Current Overload - either UPS bad or too many devices connected SEVERITY Warning. PowerTrust hardware has not failed, but has a condition that puts the system in jeopardy of going down if the condition is not corrected.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> Battery Failure - requires repair SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed. PowerTrust power output is still on, but the PowerTrust unit will not be able to protect the system against an AC power failure, if one occurs.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> Low Battery Voltage - requires repair SEVERITY Critical. PowerTrust hardware has failed. PowerTrust power output is still on, but the PowerTrust unit will not be able to protect the system against an AC power failure, if one occurs.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> UNKNOWN status/alarm <hex number> - may require repair SEVERITY Warning. MEANING The PowerTrust device configured as <tty special file name> returned unexpected information to the UPS Monitor.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: read from UPS <tty special file name> after sending command <command string> to it failed: <error number> SEVERITY Warning/Error. It is unknown if a command to the PowerTrust unit was successful.
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> could not execute command <command string>; returned <string> - possible bad signal cable SEVERITY Warning/Error. A command sent to the PowerTrust unit had unpredictable results. MEANING After a command was sent to the PowerTrust device configured as <tty special...
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HP-UX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Messages MESSAGE ups_mond: UPS <tty special file name> in bypass-mode; no AC Power-loss protection. SEVERITY Warning/Error. PowerTrust power output is still on, but the PowerTrust unit will not be able to protect the system against an AC power failure, if one occurs.
MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages This appendix lists all UPS-related error message for the MPE/iX operating system. The messages are generated by the UPS Monitor to report PowerTrust hardware status conditions that may require corrective action. To receive these messages, your computer system needs MPE/iX version 5.0 (or later).
MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Introduction Introduction The UPS sends error messages and warnings via its RS-232 port to the computer system. The UPS Monitor subsystem monitors the conditions of all PowerTrust units on an MPE/iX system and notifies the system operator via console messages of any PowerTrust alarm conditions and of system power failures.
MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Power Status Messages Power Status Messages The following messages are displayed on the system console to report PowerTrust power status conditions. MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports loss of AC input power. (UPSERR 0033) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported that it detected an input power failure; there has been an AC power failure somewhere in the power path leading into the unit.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Power Status Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports AC input power restored. (UPSWRN 0036) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit had lost its AC input power in the past, and now the AC input power has been restored. If the PowerTrust unit is operating correctly, it will now switch from battery operation back to normal AC power operation.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Power Status Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports AC output power turned off. (UPSERR 0041) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit has turned off its AC output power. Someone may have mistakenly turned off the PowerTrust unit's power switch, or the PowerTrust unit may have malfunctioned.
CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported a PowerTrust "System Failure" condition. This is a hardware malfunction condition within the PowerTrust unit. ACTION Call HP Service. MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Inverter Fail" condition. (UPSERR 0193) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported an "Inverter Fail" condition. This is a hardware malfunction condition within the PowerTrust unit.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Overload Shutdown" condition. (UPSERR 0196) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported an "Overload Shutdown" condition. Too much power was being drawn from the PowerTrust unit AC output by the computer equipment being powered from this PowerTrust unit.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Overload" condition. (UPSERR 0198) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported an "Overload" condition. The equipment being powered by the PowerTrust unit is drawing too much power from the PowerTrust unit AC output.
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The specified PowerTrust unit reported a "Battery Test Fail" condition. This is a hardware malfunction within the PowerTrust unit hardware. The PowerTrust unit logic perceives that the PowerTrust unit battery is not working properly. ACTION Call HP Service. MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "High Battery Voltage" condition. (UPSERR 0201) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported a "High Battery Voltage"...
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The specified PowerTrust unit reported a "Low Battery Voltage" condition. This is a hardware malfunction within the PowerTrust unit hardware. The PowerTrust unit logic perceives that the PowerTrust unit battery is not working properly. ACTION Call HP Service. B-10 Appendix B...
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This is a hardware malfunction within the PowerTrust unit hardware or possibly in the equipment being powered from the PowerTrust unit. The PowerTrust unit has shut itself off. ACTION Call HP Service. MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Low Output Voltage Shutdown" condition. (UPSERR 0204) CAUSE The specified PowerTrust unit reported a "Low Output Voltage Shutdown"...
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Messages MESSAGE UPS Monitor UPS error: Unable to start monitoring on UPS Ldev <nnn> due to File System error in finding or opening the device. (UPSWRN 0587) CAUSE This is a software-detected error condition that indicates an error in the UPS Monitor software or in some other system software, or a system memory error.
MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages The following messages are displayed on the system console to report that an alarm status condition has been cleared, and the PowerTrust (UPS) has returned to normal operation. MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn>...
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Overload Shutdown" condition cleared. (UPSWRN 0132) CAUSE Some time ago, the specified PowerTrust unit had reported an "Overload Shutdown" condition. Now, the "Overload Shutdown" condition within the PowerTrust unit has been corrected, and the PowerTrust unit is reporting a return to normal operation.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "High Ambient Temperature" condition cleared. (UPSWRN 0135) CAUSE Some time ago, the specified PowerTrust unit had reported a "High Ambient Temperature" condition. Now, the "High Ambient Temperature" condition has been corrected, and the PowerTrust unit is reporting that it has returned to normal operation.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "Battery Test Fail" condition cleared. (UPSWRN 0136) CAUSE Some time ago, the specified PowerTrust unit had reported a "Battery Test Fail" condition. Now, the "Battery Test Fail" condition within the PowerTrust unit has been corrected, and the PowerTrust unit is reporting a return to normal operation.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Alarm Status Cleared Messages MESSAGE UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS "High Output Voltage Shutdown" condition cleared. (UPSWRN 0139) CAUSE Some time ago, the specified PowerTrust unit had reported a "High Output Voltage Shutdown" condition. Now, the "High Output Voltage Shutdown" condition has been cleared, and the PowerTrust unit is reporting a return to normal operation.
MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Status Messages Log-Only Status Messages The following messages are not displayed on the system console; instead, they are recorded in the system log file. Log-only status messages indicate error conditions affecting the UPS Monitor's ability to monitor the PowerTrust units(s). These messages are a subset of all the log-only status messages, and are listed here only if the required ACTION involves a hardware check to be performed by qualified, service-trained personnel.
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(UPSERR 0573) CAUSE Something is preventing the HP 3000 system from communicating with the PowerTrust unit. The fault is possibly a bad I/O interface cable, or bad I/O interface hardware at the system or at the PowerTrust unit. A PowerTrust unit hardware malfunction may also be the cause.
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MPE/iX UPS Monitor Error Messages Log-Only Status Messages MESSAGE UPS Monitor warning: UPS Monitor finds no UPS devices configured in the system I/O configuration files. UPS Monitor is terminating itself. (UPSWRN 0591) CAUSE No PowerTrust units have been configured in the system's I/O configuration files.
Configuring the OS for the PowerTrust UPS Configuring the OS for the PowerTrust This appendix gives an overview of how to configure your HP-UX or MPE/iX system for the PowerTrust UPS. For specific instructions about configuring the PowerTrust UPS into your system, refer to the System Administration Task Manual for HP-UX servers, or to Configuring Systems for Terminals, Printers, and Other Serial Devices for MPE/iX systems.
1. The UPS is connected to the protected system via an RS-232 connection. 2. The operating system is HP-UX version 9.04 (or higher) or MPE/iX 4.7 (or higher). 3. The operating system configuration is modified to recognize the UPS.
UPS always communicates with the operator by means of auditory alarms and indicators on its front panel. This applies to HP-UX 9.04 and later releases only. In order for HP-UX to display UPS messages and log UPS events to the system log, you must perform several configuration tasks: 1.
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Verify that the configured port value corresponds to the physical port used for the UPS connection. e. Reboot the system after correcting cable or connection problems before the software will attempt to resume monitoring the UPS. f. Call the HP Response Center if the above checks have not resolved the problem. Appendix C...
Configuring the OS for the PowerTrust UPS Configuring MPE/iX for the PowerTrust UPS Configuring MPE/iX for the PowerTrust UPS In order for MPE/iX 5.0 and later releases to display PowerTrust UPS messages on the system console and to log UPS events to the system log, you must perform the following configuration tasks: 1.
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DTC as the system finishes booting. This is needed to get the baud rate changed from its DTC-firmware default of 9600 baud to the NMMGR configured 1200 baud value. f. Call the HP Response Center if none of the above resolves the problem. Appendix C...
#`00@234 dtmc c0000303 code download completed for DTC address 080009281E05. Wait 30 seconds after that message appears, and then perform the power fail test. For either HP-UX or MPE/iX systems, use this procedure to power fail a system: 1. Check that the system is not performing critical processes.
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Configuring the OS for the PowerTrust UPS Power Failing the UPS Appendix C...
Field Replaceable Units Field Replaceable Units This appendix documents: • The Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) for the UPS • Removal and replacement procedures for all FRUs Appendix D...
Replaceable Parts for the PowerTrust UPS Table D-1 Replaceable Parts List HP Part No. Description 0950-3128 5.5 kVA UPS Electronics Unit 0950-3131 Service Bypass Unit (30A, North American power)
Field Replaceable Units Replaceable Parts Lists HP Part No. Description 8120-1575 PDU Output Convenience Cable, male C14 to female C13, 30in) 8120-1625 PDU Output Convenience Cable, male C14 to female C13, 8ft) 8120-6366 PDU Output Convenience Cable, male C14 to female C13, 5m)
Bypass mode when the caution light is flashing may disrupt power to the load. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the Service Bypass...
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 5. Disconnect the Battery Box cable from the Electronics Unit. 6. Remove the bezel assembly and the four Torx screws that secure the Electronics Unit to the rack. 7. Slide the old Electronics Unit out of the rack. This will disconnect it from the Service Bypass Unit.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures If the Caution LED continues to flash, the Electronics Unit is defective and you need to perform the following steps: a. Set the UPS/BATTERY switch to DISABLE b. Set the Output On/Output Off switch to Output Off c.
Bypass mode when the caution light is flashing may disrupt power to the load. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the Service Bypass...
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Use a screwdriver to loosen the screw at the center of each captive thumbscrew on the Battery Precharge Shorting Plate, then unscrew the thumbscrews and remove the plate. See Figure 3-8. 5. Disconnect the Battery Box cable from the Electronics Unit. 6.
Bypass mode when the caution light is flashing may disrupt power to the load. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the Service Bypass...
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 4. Use a screwdriver to loosen the screw at the center of each captive thumbscrew on the Battery Precharge Shorting Plate, then unscrew the thumbscrews and remove the plate. See Figure 3-8. 5. Disconnect the Battery Box cable from the Electronics Unit. 6.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 19.Connect the battery cable to the connector on the Electronics Unit. 20.Check the Battery Precharge Failure LED (see in Figure 1-3). If the LED is off, continue. If the LED is on, do not reinstall the Battery Precharge Shorting Plate. Refer to “Case 14 (Abnormal) —...
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures To remove and replace the Service Bypass Unit: 1. Power-down the load. 2. Shut down the UPS: a. Turn the Output On/Output Off switch to Output Off The yellow Caution Light will blink. b.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures If it is blinking, refer to “Power Failing the UPS” in Appendix C for possible causes and actions. 17.Turn the control panel Output On/Output Off switch to Output On 18.Power on the load. After installing the Service Bypass Unit, check that the computer is not NOTE performing critical processes, then repeat the load test.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures Figure D-2 Terminal Block Installing the Hardwire Conversion Kit: A. If the wiring is done at another location: 1. Attach the conversion plate to the rear panel using four Torx screws. Make certain that the plate is positioned over the right opening in the rear panel.
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures b. Output Wiring: The output terminals can accommodate stranded copper wire with a range of 14 AWG to 4 AWG (2.5 mm - 16 mm Output wiring should be sized based on input current requirements of the load equipment, in accordance with local codes.
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures NOTE The UPS requires single-phase input power (in contrast to 3-phase). Single-phase power may be obtained in one of the following ways: a. Line-to-neutral: 200-240V across a phase wire (hot wire) and a neutral wire.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures After installing the Hardwire Conversion Kit, power-on the load, check that NOTE the computer is not performing critical processes, then repeat the load test. For procedures, refer to “Load Testing” in Chapter 5. Also, after installing replacement UPS equipment, test it by power failing the UPS.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures Figure D-3 North American Conversion Kit Installing the North American conversion kit: 1. Attach the plate to the rear panel using the four Torx screws supplied with the kit. Make certain that the conversion plate is positioned over the right opening in the rear panel.
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures Output Wiring (receptacle): • Connect the BROWN (30A) or BLACK (40A) wire to the L1 terminal. • Connect the BLUE (30A) or WHITE (40A) wire to the L2/N terminal. • Connect the GREEN or GREEN/YELLOW wire to the output ground terminal marked with the following symbol: Tighten the terminal block screws to the following torque specifications: For Line and Ground Terminals: 1.2 - 1.4 Nm (10.6 - 12.3 lb-in)
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 1- Control panel assembly (metal housing with a label affixed to the outside and a circuit board inside). See Figure D-5. 4- Torx screws (#25 10-32 x 1/2') Tools required: • #25 Torx driver •...
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Bypass mode when the caution light is flashing may disrupt power to the load. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the Service Bypass...
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures Figure D-5 Control Panel Header 10.Connect the battery cable to the connector on the Electronics Unit. 11.Check the Battery Precharge Failure LED (see in Figure 1-3). If the LED is off, continue. If the LED is on, do not reinstall the Battery Precharge Shorting Plate. Refer to “Case 14 (Abnormal) —...
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures If it is blinking, refer to “Caution LED” in Chapter 6 for possible causes and actions. 17.Turn the Bypass switch to Normal 18.To clear the alarm (if you have not already done so) and return to normal operation from Bypass mode, turn the control panel Output On/Output Off switch to Output Off about one second, then return it to the...
Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures Removing and Replacing the Electronics Unit Fan Assembly The following procedure should be performed by qualified service WARNING personnel only. The fan assembly kit contains the following items: 1- Fan assembly. See <Undefined Cross-Reference>. 6- Torx screws (#25 10-32 x 1/2') Tools required: •...
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Bypass mode when the caution light is flashing may disrupt power to the load. Call HP Service. If the yellow caution light is not flashing, continue. 2. While depressing the red button on the Service Bypass Unit, set the Service Bypass...
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Field Replaceable Units Removal and Replacement Procedures 14.Orient the plate so that the notch is positioned over the Battery Box cable connector, then reattach the plate making sure that the prongs on the plate are pressed firmly into the clips in the Electronics Unit. See Figure 3-9. CAUTION Operating the UPS without the Battery Precharge Shorting Plate is not supported and may result in loss of UPS AC output.
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40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures 40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures This appendix gives an overview of the 40A Service Bypass Unit. In general, the specification and procedures described in the body of this manual are the same for both the 30A and 40A Service Bypass Units.
40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures 40A Service Bypass Unit 40A Service Bypass Unit The primary differences between the 30A and the 40A Service Bypass Units are shown in Figure E-1. Figure E-1 40A Service Bypass Unit A line cord with an IEC 309 363P6 plug attached. Used to AC Power Input connect the North American version of the UPS to an AC source or wall outlet.
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40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures 40A Service Bypass Unit Access Plate This plate provides access to the terminal block where cord connections are made Output Circuit When an Output circuit breaker activates, it shuts off the AC voltage Breakers to the corresponding output receptacle.
40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures Unpacking the Service Bypass Unit Unpacking the Service Bypass Unit Use the following procedure to unpack the Service Bypass Unit: 1. Remove the carton containing the Service Bypass Unit (top box). 2. Open the carton. 3.
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40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures Unpacking the Service Bypass Unit 6. Check the packing material for signs of damage, which could indicate rough handling during transit. Refer to “Claims Procedures” in Chapter 2 if you discover any damage. 7.
40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures Connecting the SPU to the UPS (40A Service Bypass Unit Only) Connecting the SPU to the UPS (40A Service Bypass Unit Only) This section describes how to connect the SPU and test station to a UPS with a 40A Service Bypass Unit.
40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures Connecting the SPU to the UPS (40A Service Bypass Unit Only) Figure E-3 Power and Communication Line Connections Appendix E...
40A Service Bypass Unit: Specifications and Procedures Connecting the Communications Cable to the V-Class System Connecting the Communications Cable to the V-Class System 1. Use the instructions that came with the component interface multiplexer (PCI Mux) card to install the card into the SPU. 2.
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D-24 frequency 1-31 charging exchanging voltage 1-31 exchanging field replaceable unit (FRU) configuring the PowerTrust expected lifetime fire extinguishing 1-37 for HP-UX recharging flashing light for MPE/iX battery frequency 1-31 for MPE/iX with NMMGR acid 1-37 frequency configuration 1-31 connecting...
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UPS <tty special file error messages A-41 ups_mond: Timer Controlled On name> interrupted, but HP-UX error messages value exceeds UPS <tty read of ups status failed - If power is not returned within special file name> possible UPS hardware previously configured time...
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UPS <tty special file ups_mond: warning - no upstty: messages name> read of status UPSs found in configfile console received ILLEGAL CMD or <filename>; daemon HP-UX error A-41 NOISY LINE A-25 running for no purpose MPE/iX error B-20 ups_mond: UPS <tty special file...
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Index UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS normal mode 1-14 1-19 "Charger Fault" condition "Low Battery Voltage" North American Conversion Kit cleared. (UPSWRN 0131) condition. (UPSERR 0202) D-17 B-13 B-10 North American version UPS LDEV <nnn> reports UPS UPS LDEV <nnn>...
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Index installing North American RS-232 port 1-13 1-17 unpacking conversion kit D-18 Battery Box installing replacement control Electronics Unit panel D-19 Service Bypass Unit safety information 1-36 power-off unpacking the UPS 1-32 power-on UPS port 1-13 1-17 self-paced training 1-39 remove and replace fan UPS turned itself off - either UPS serial cables...
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