Protective Circuits For Contacts Of Relay Modules; Figure 15: Diode; Figure 16: Zener Diode And Diode; Figure 17: Suppressor Diode - WAGO 750-517 Manual

2do 230v ac 1.0a/ relay 2co/ potential free 2-channel relay output module 230 vac, 1.0 a, isolated outputs, 2 changeover contacts
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WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM 750
750-517 2DO 230V AC 1.0A/ Relay 2CO/ Potential Free
Pos : 86 /Serie 750 ( WAGO-I/O-SYST EM)/Ans chli eßen/Anschl uss beispi ele/Digitalausgangs klemmen/Kontaktsc hutz beschaltung für Rel ais klemmen @ 12\mod_1339677705690_21.doc x @ 97510 @ 2 @ 1
6.3

Protective Circuits for Contacts of Relay Modules

Switching off inductive loads such as contactors and solenoid valves can generate
transients with voltage peaks of up to several thousand volts. Very often, these
transients exceed the permissible limits specified in the EMC standards. They
must therefore be limited by using external protective circuits.
Furthermore, they cause an arc, which may destroy the switching contact, and has
a significant impact on the lifetime and safety of the relay. The following
protective circuits, which are directly connected to the source of the interference
in parallel with the consumer, have proved successful in practice:

Table 14: Protective Circuits for Contacts of Relay Modules

Protective Circuits

Figure 15: Diode

Figure 16: Zener Diode
and Diode
Figure 17: Suppressor
Diode

Figure 18: Varistor

Manual
Version 1.1.2
Additional
Defined
Off-Delay
Induction
Voltage
Limitation
long
yes (U
)
D
medium to
yes (U
)
ZD
short
medium to
yes (U
)
ZD
short
medium to
yes (U
VDR
short
Connect Devices
Bipolar
Advantages and
Effective
Disadvantages
Attenuation
Advantages:
easy implementation
cost-effective and
reliable
uncritical
no
dimensioning
low induction voltages
Disadvantages:
attenuation only via
load resistor
long off-delay
Advantages:
uncritical
dimensioning
Disadvantages:
no
attenuation only above
U
ZD
Advantages:
cost-effective
uncritical
dimensioning
limitation of positive
yes
and negative peaks
suitable for AC
voltage
Disadvantages:
attenuation only above
U
ZD
Advantages:
high power absorption
uncritical
dimensioning
)
yes
suitable for AC
voltage
Disadvantages:
attenuation only above
U
VDR
35

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