3.2 — Water Requirements
NOTE: The circulating pumps should be interlocked with the burner so that the burner cannot operate unless the cir-
culating pump is running in order to avoid damage to the equipment.
Water Circulation
The Maximum Circulating Rate Chart, Figure 3-2, shows the maximum gpm circulation rate of boiler water in
relation to full boiler output and system temperature drop.
Boiler Output
BHP
MBTU/hr
100
3,350
125
4,185
150
5,025
200
6,695
250
8,370
300
10,045
350
11,720
400
13,400
500
16,740
600
20,080
700
23,430
800
26,780
Maximum Circulating Rate Chart
FIGURE 3-2.
Multiple Boiler Installations
When multiple boilers are used, care must be taken to ensure adequate or proportional flow through the boilers.
Proportional flow can best be accomplished by use of balancing valves and gauges in the supply line from each
boiler. If balancing valves or orifice plates are used, a significant pressure drop (e.g., 3-5 psi) must be taken
across the balancing device to accomplish the purpose.
If care is not taken to ensure adequate or proportional flow through the boilers, wide variations in firing rates
between the boilers can result.
In extreme cases, one boiler may be in the high-fire position while the other boiler or boilers may be at low fire.
The net result would be that the common header water temperature to the system would not be up to the desired
point.
Pump Location
It is recommended that the system circulating pumps take suction from the outlet connection on the boiler, and
that they discharge to the system load. The suction side is preferred because it decreases air entry into the sys-
tem and does not impose the system head on the boiler.
750-368
CBEX Elite 100-1200 HP
System Temperature Drop - Degrees F
10
20
30
Maximum Circulating Rate - GPM
670
335
223
836
418
279
1,005
503
335
1,340
670
447
1.675
838
558
2,010 1,005
670
2,350 1,175
784
2,680 1,340
895
3,350 1,675 1,120
4,020 2,010 1,340 1,005
4,690 2,345 1.565 1,175
5,360 2,680 1,785 1,340 1,075
40
50
60
168
134
112
209
168
140
120
251
201
168
144
335
268
224
192
419
335
280
240
503
402
335
287
587
470
392
336
670
535
447
383
838
670
558
479
805
670
575
940
785
670
895
765
70
80
90
100
96
84
75
67
105
93
84
126
112
100
168
149
134
210
186
167
251
223
201
294
261
235
335
298
268
419
372
335
502
448
402
585
520
470
670
595
535
3-3
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