Loss Of Excitation Protection For A Generator - ABB REL670 2.2 IEC Applications Manual

Relion 670 series line distance protection version 2.2 iec
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1MRK 506 369-UEN B
12.1.3.6
Line distance protection REL670 2.2 IEC
Application manual
12. Set VDepFact_OC1 to value 0.25
13. Set UHighLimit_OC1 to value 100%
14. Set ULowLimit_OC1 to value 25%
Proper operation of the CVGAPC function made in this way can easily be verified
by secondary injection. All other settings can be left at the default values.
Furthermore the other built-in protection elements can be used for other protection
and alarming purposes.

Loss of excitation protection for a generator

Example will be given how by using positive sequence directional overcurrent
protection element within a CVGAPC function, loss of excitation protection for a
generator can be achieved. Let us assume that from rated generator data the
following values are calculated:
Maximum generator capability to contentiously absorb reactive power at zero
active loading 38% of the generator MVA rating
Generator pull-out angle 84 degrees
This functionality can be achieved by using one CVGAPC function. The following
shall be done in order to insure proper operation of the function:
1.
Connect three-phase generator currents and three-phase generator voltages to
one CVGAPC instance (for example, GF02)
2.
Set parameter CurrentInput to PosSeq
3.
Set parameter VoltageInput to PosSeq
4.
Set base current value to the rated generator current primary amperes
5.
Set base voltage value to the rated generator phase-to-phase voltage in kV
6.
Set parameter RCADir to value -84 degree (that is, current lead voltage for this
angle)
7.
Set parameter ROADir to value 90 degree
8.
Set parameter LowVolt_VM to value 5%
9.
Enable one overcurrent step (for example, OC1)
10. Select parameter CurveType_OC1 to value IEC Def. Time
11. Set parameter StartCurr_OC1 to value 38%
12. Set parameter tDef_OC1 to value 2.0s (typical setting)
13. Set parameter DirMode_OC1 to Forward
14. Set parameter DirPrinc_OC1 to IcosPhi&U
15. Set parameter ActLowVolt1_VM to Block
Proper operation of the CVGAPC function made in this way can easily be verified
by secondary injection. All other settings can be left at the default values. However
it shall be noted that set values for RCA & ROA angles will be applicable for OC2
step if directional feature is enabled for this step as well. Figure
protection characteristic
Section 12
Multipurpose protection
293
shows overall
M13088-182 v3
579

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